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| Classification | Gender identity |
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| Other terms | |
| Synonyms | Genderless, gender-free, non-gendered, ungendered |
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| Part of a series on |
| LGBTQ people |
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Agender (also known as genderless, gender-free, non-gendered, or ungendered) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] is a gender identity where an individual has no gender at all and does not necessarily follow gender roles. [7] [8] [9] [10]
This group represents a spectrum of identities that diverge from conventional gender norms. According to scholar Finn Enke, not all agender individuals may self-identify as transgender. [11] While there is no universally accepted set of pronouns for agender people, singular they is commonly used, although many agender people accept the use of any pronoun. [12] [4] The A in LGBTQIA+ stands for agender, alongside asexual and aromantic. [13]
A 2017 analysis of surveys of gender identity found that, of the transgender participants, 14% identified as agender. [14] Gender Census, an international survey of non-binary people, found in 2025 that 25% of participants identified as agender. [15]
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the first recorded use of the word was in 1996, as "A-gender", in an article in the Independent. [16]
A 1997 paper in International Journal of Transgenderism (later renamed International Journal of Transgender Health ) states that "An individual of any genetic sex may also regard him-herself as [...] an ungendered person, who does not or will not identify with any conventional gender". [17]
The first known use of the term "agender" without the hyphen was on a Usenet forum referring to the gender of the Christian God. [18] The first known use of the term referring to a queer gender orientation was on the Usenet newsgroup "alt.politics.democrats" [16]
Cultures can have transgender, agender, and hypergender individuals.
— Re: Homosexuality & Bible in alt.politics.democrats
However, it is believed[ by whom? ] the term as referring to a gender identity appeared in the early 2000s.
A 2013 New York Times Article talked about a non-binary person who used the term agender to describe themself. [18] The agender flag was created in 2014 by Salom X, a Tumblr user. [19] The same user created the demiboy and demigirl flags. The black and white represent the absence of gender, the gray represents people who are semi-genderless, the green is for non-binary genders. [20]
"Agender" and "neutrois" were among the custom gender options added to Facebook in February 2014 and to OkCupid since November 2014. [21] [22] In 2017, Judge Amy Holmes Hehn ruled that Patch, an agender resident of Portland, Oregon, could be legally identified as agender. [23] The first agender pride day was celebrated on May 19, 2019 and is celebrated annually on that day. [20]
The term transgender is an umbrella term 'and generally refers to any and all kinds of variation from gender norms and expectations' (Stryker 19). Most often, the term transgender is used for someone who feels that the sex assigned to them at birth does not reflect their own gender identity. They may identify as the gender "opposite" to their assigned gender, or they may feel that their gender identity is fluid, or they may reject all gender categorizations and identify as agender or genderqueer.