Chloral cyanohydrin

Last updated
Chloral cyanohydrin
Chloral cyanohydrin.png
Names
Other names
Chloral cyanhydrin
Chloral hydrocyanate
Chloral hydrocyanide
Trichloroacetaldehyde cyanohydrin
Trichlorolactonitrile
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.435 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 208-177-8
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C3H2Cl3NO/c4-3(5,6)2(8)1-7/h2,8H
    Key: UFVLRHXFRXZBHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C(#N)C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)O
Properties
C3H2Cl3NO
Molar mass 174.41 g·mol−1
AppearanceWhite solid
Melting point 61 °C (142 °F; 334 K)
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Toxic
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Chloral cyanohydrin is the cyanohydrin derivative of chloral (trichloroacetaldehyde). It was historically used as a source of hydrogen cyanide for medicinal purposes. [1] Chloral cyanohydrin is toxic by inhalation. [2]

See also

References

  1. The newer remedies: a reference manual for physicians, pharmacists & students - Digital Collections - National Library of Medicine. 1896.
  2. Report upon certain gases and vapours and their physiological effect. London : H.M.S.O. 1918.