King Estmere

Last updated

King Estmere is an English and Scottish Child ballad and number 60 of 305 ballads collected by Francis James Child. [1]

Contents

Synopsis

King Estmere's brother Alder the Younger urges him to marry King Adland's daughter, and suggests that he look at the lady himself, rather than be deceived by any description. Once there, King Adland warns them that she put off the King of Spain, but he has her come down and she agrees to marry him, despite the threats of the King of Spain. King Estmere leaves, the King of Spain attacks, and the daughter sent a page after King Estmere to warn him of her danger. Adler is the son of a magician-woman and enchants King Estmere into the shape of a harper and himself into his boy. They infiltrate the castle, Alder kills the King of Spain, and the two fight off all his men. King Estmere and the daughter marry.

Variants

Various motifs similar to this ballad have appeared in Scandinavian ballads, but there are no actual foreign variants. [2]

Literature

Josepha Sherman retold this in King's Son, Magic's Son (1994).

In Bevis: the Story of a Boy by Richard Jefferies King Estmere is the favourite ballad of Bevis.

See also

Related Research Articles

Sir Aldingar is Child ballad 59. Francis James Child collected three variants, two fragmentary, in The English and Scottish Popular Ballads. All three recount the tale where a rebuffed Sir Aldingar slanders his mistress, Queen Eleanor, and a miraculous champion saves her.

Young Beichan Traditional song

"Young Beichan" is a ballad, which with a number of variants and names such as "Lord Baker", "Lord Bateman", and "Young Bekie", was collected by Francis James Child in the late 19th century, and is included in the Child ballad as number 53.

Hind Horn Traditional song

"Hind Horn" is a traditional English and Scottish folk ballad.

Fair Annie is Child ballad number 62, existing in several variants.

"The Earl of Mar's Daughter" is Child ballad number 270.

Lord Thomas and Fair Annet Traditional song

Lord Thomas and Fair Annet is an English folk ballad.

Child Waters is Child ballad number 63, existing in several variants.

"The Fair Flower of Northumberland" is a folk ballad.

Leesome Brand is Child Ballad number 15 and Roud #3301.

Fause Foodrage is Child ballad 89, existing in several variants.

"The Bonny Hind" is Child ballad number 50.

The Lord of Lorn and the False Steward or The Lord of Lorn and the Flas Steward or The Lord of Lorn is Child ballad number 271.

Willie and Earl Richard's Daughter is Child ballad 102.

"Gil Brenton" is Child ballad 5, Roud 22, existing in several variants.

"The Marriage of Sir Gawain" is an English Arthurian ballad, collected as Child Ballad 31. Found in the Percy Folio, it is a fragmented account of the story of Sir Gawain and the loathly lady, which has been preserved in fuller form in the medieval poem The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelle. The loathly lady episode itself dates at least back to Geoffrey Chaucer's "Wife of Bath's Tale" from The Canterbury Tales. Unlike most of the Child Ballads, but like the Arthurian "King Arthur and King Cornwall" and "The Boy and the Mantle", "The Marriage of Sir Gawain" is not a folk ballad but a song for professional minstrels.

"The Knight and the Shepherd’s Daughter" is an English ballad, collected by Francis James Child as Child Ballad 110.

Brown Adam is Child ballad 98.

Lady Diamond is Child ballad 269, existing in several variants. The story is derived from that of Ghismonda and Guiscardo from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio.

Will Stewart and John is Child ballad 107, indexed as such in Francis James Child's 19th century collection of English and Scottish ballads.

Thomas o Yonderdale is Child ballad number 253; Roud number 3890. Child assessed that this "apocryphal" ballad seemed like a recent fabrication from a pastiche of other ballads.

References

  1. Francis James Child, English and Scottish Popular Ballads, "King Estmere"
  2. Francis James Child, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, v. 2, p. 50, Dover Publications, New York, 1965