Lyrics
The last four stanzas were seldomly used.
| Russian original | Post-1917 spelling | Latin transliteration | English translation |
|---|---|---|---|
Боже, Царя храни! | Боже, Царя храни! | Bozhe, tsarya khrani! | God save the Tsar! |
| English: "The Prayer of Russians" | |
|---|---|
| Молитва русских | |
Former national anthem of Russia | |
| Lyrics | Vasily Zhukovsky |
| Music | Based on that of "God Save the King" |
| Adopted | 1816 |
| Relinquished | 1833 |
| Preceded by | "Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble!" |
| Succeeded by | "God Save the Tsar!" |
| Audio sample | |
The Prayer of Russians | |
"The Prayer of Russians" [lower-alpha 1] is a patriotic hymn that was used as the national anthem of Imperial Russia from 1816 to 1833.
After defeating the First French Empire, Tsar Alexander I of Russia recommended a national anthem for Russia. The lyrics were written by Vasily Zhukovsky, and the music of the British anthem "God Save the King" was used.
In 1833, "The Prayer of Russians" was replaced with "God Save the Tsar". The two songs both have identical incipits: «Боже, царя храни». [1]
Some consider "God Save the Tsar" Russia's first true national anthem, as both its words and music were Russian. Others[ who? ] say that the title belongs to "Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble!", another popular song at the time, although it never had official status.
The last four stanzas were seldomly used.
| Russian original | Post-1917 spelling | Latin transliteration | English translation |
|---|---|---|---|
Боже, Царя храни! | Боже, Царя храни! | Bozhe, tsarya khrani! | God save the Tsar! |
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