Malua Bay language

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Malua Bay
Middle Nambas
Native to Vanuatu
Region Malekula
Ethnicity720 (2001) [1]
Native speakers
500 (2009) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 mll
Glottolog malu1245
ELP Malua Bay
Lang Status 99-NE.svg
Malua Bay is not endangered according to the classification system of the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Malua Bay (also called Middle Nambas) is an Oceanic language spoken in northwest Malekula, Vanuatu. It has two main dialects: one spoken in Malua Bay and the other spoken in Espiegles Bay.

Contents

Classification

Malua, as an Oceanic language, belongs to the Austronesian language family. Furthermore, it belongs to the Malekula grouping within the Central Vanuatu subgroup, along with Nese, Botovro, Vovo, Vao, and others. [2]

Community

Malua is mainly spoken in Malua and Espiegles Bay, with a small amount of speakers in Port Vila. The majority of speakers are bilingual in Bislama, English, or French. [3]

Grammar

Malua contains a distinction between alienable and inalienable possession. Verbal predicates are marked for either realis or irrealis mood. It also exhibits nominative-accusative alignment. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 Malua Bay at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Lynch, John (2016). "Malakula Internal Subgrouping: Phonological Evidence" . Oceanic Linguistics. 55 (2): 399–431. doi:10.1353/ol.2016.0019. ISSN   0029-8115. JSTOR   26408422.
  3. Barbour, Julie; Wessels, Kanauhea; McCarter, Joe (2018-07-31). "Language Contexts: Malua (Malekula Island, Vanuatu)". Language Documentation and Description. 15. doi:10.25894/ldd142. ISSN   2756-1224.
  4. Wessels, Kanauhea Janion (2013). Malua Bay: A description of the Malua Bay language (Malekula, Vanuatu) (masters thesis). University of Waikato.