Gebe language

Last updated
Gebe
Minyaifuin
Native to Indonesia
Native speakers
(2,700 cited 2000) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 gei
Glottolog gebe1237
ELP Gebe

Gebe, or Minyaifuin, is an Austronesian language of eastern Indonesia, spoken on the Gebe islands between Halmahera and Waigeo.

Contents

Phonology

Consonants
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Plosive/
Affricate
voiceless p t k ( ʔ )
voiced b d ɡ
Fricative f s h
Rhotic r
Lateral l
Approximant w j

[ʔ] only appears when within the sequence of vowels in syllable-final positions. [2]

Voiced sounds /b, d/ may also be articulated by speakers as implosive sounds [ɓ, ɗ] when in word-initial or intervocalic positions. [3]

Vowels
Front Central Back
Close i u
Close-mid e o
Open-mid ɛ ɔ
Open a ɑ

References

  1. Gebe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Burhanuddin, Sumarlam dan Mahsun (2017). Kedudukan bahasa Gebe di Halmahera Tengah Maluku Utara: Studi pendahuluan dari aspek linguistik historis. Arkhais: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. 8 (1). pp. 1–7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. Bax, (2019)

Further reading