Dusner language

Last updated
Dusner
Native to West Papua, Indonesia
Region Cenderawasih Bay
Native speakers
3 (2011) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 dsn
Glottolog dusn1237
ELP Dusner
Indonesia Western New Guinea location map.png
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Dusner
Indonesia location map.svg
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Dusner
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Dusner
Coordinates: 2°44′S134°23′E / 2.74°S 134.39°E / -2.74; 134.39

Dusner is a language spoken in the village of Dusner in the province of West Papua, Indonesia. Dusner is highly endangered, and has been reported to have just three remaining speakers. [2] [1] [3]

Contents

Sociolinguistic situation

The language is highly endangered with only three speakers reported to be remaining. [2] [1] [3] In 2011, researchers from Oxford University's Faculty of Linguistics, Philology and Phonetics began a project to document the vocabulary and grammar of the language, in collaboration with UNIPA (State University of Papua) and UNCEN (Cenderawasih University, Papua). [4] [5] The project outputs were a vocabulary, a published grammar, [2] and a website documenting the language.

Phonology

The phoneme inventory of Dusner consists of five vowels and 19 consonants (five of which are only attested in loanwords from Indonesian/Papuan Malay). [2]

Vowels [2]
front back
high i u
mid e o
low a
Consonants [2]
labial alveolar palatal velar glottal
nasal m n ( ɲ ) ŋ
plosive/
affricate
voiceless p t ( t͡ʃ ) k
voiced b d ( d͡ʒ ) g
fricative β s ( h )
liquid r ( l )
glide w j

(Phonemes in parentheses in the table are only attested in loanwords from Papuan Malay)

There is no tone in the language. The phonology of the language has a high number of complex syllable onsets, some of them contravening the Sonority Sequencing Principle.

Morphology

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Malvern, Jack (21 April 2011). "Last few speakers of Indonesian language Dusner nearly wiped out by flood, volcano". The Australian. Retrieved 24 April 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dalrymple, Mary; Mofu, Suriel (2012). Dusner. LINCOM Europa. ISBN   9783862882786.
  3. 1 2 "April 21, 2011: articles on the Dusner language, spoken by 3 last speakers". SOROSORO: So the languages of the world may live on!. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  4. Alleyne, Richard (2011-04-21). "Oxford University mission to save a language spoken by three people". Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2011-04-24. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  5. "Multimodal language documentation for Dusner, an endangered language of Papua". University of Oxford, Linguistics, Philology & Phonetics. Retrieved 2013-02-08.