Ampanang language

Last updated
Ampanang
Native to Indonesia
RegionKenohan, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan
Native speakers
(30,000 cited 1981) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 apg
Glottolog ampa1239

Ampanang is an Austronesian language spoken at the village of Ampanang (no longer exists today), at the Kahala river (flowing into Lake Semayang and eventually the Mahakam), East Kalimantan. It is closely related to Tunjung, forming the Mahakam languages. [2] This language has very little documentation, and is only known from a fragmented vocabulary list on S. C. Knappert's work Beschrijving van de Onderafdeeling Koetei (1905). Ampanang had been already displaced by or mixed with Kutainese or Malay among the younger generation. [3]

Christian missionary sites claim that Ampanang people live in Jambuk and Lemper (Bongan, West Kutai), thus conflicting with the information provided by S. C. Knappert. [4]

Vocabulary

Source: [3]

EnglishAmpanang
(in modern spelling)
Indonesian
manlihalaki-laki
womanwawéperempuan ~ wanita
childtuhianak
riverluahsungai
houseelurumah
catméongkucing
dogimonganjing
sickperahsakit
so (adverb)suahsekali
Numbers
onecasatu
tworegadua
threetelutiga
fourapatempat
fivelimalima
sixhaganenam
seventucutujuh
eighthalungdelapan
ninesalatiansembilan
tensapuluhsepuluh

References

  1. Ampanang at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Smith, Alexander D. (2017). The Languages of Borneo: A Comprehensive Classification (Thesis). University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
  3. 1 2 Knappert, S. C. (1905). "Beschrijving van de Onderafdeeling Koetei". Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde : 615–6.
  4. "Ampanang in Indonesia". joshuaproject.net. Retrieved 2025-10-25.