Wager Bay

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Wager Bay
Ukkusiksalik Bay
Canada Nunavut location map-lambert proj3.svg
Red pog.svg
Wager Bay
Location Kivalliq, Nunavut
Coordinates 65°26′N88°40′W / 65.433°N 88.667°W / 65.433; -88.667 (Wager Bay) [1] Coordinates: 65°26′N88°40′W / 65.433°N 88.667°W / 65.433; -88.667 (Wager Bay) [2]
Type Inlet
EtymologySir Charles Wager
Part of Ukkusiksalik National Park
Primary outflows Roes Welcome Sound
Catchment area 28,551 km2 (11,024 sq mi)
Basin  countriesCanada
Shore length1150 km (93 mi)
Surface elevation51 m (167 ft)
Islands Savage Islands, Paliak Islands
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Wager Bay or Ukkusiksalik Bay is long narrow inlet in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada, which opens east into Roes Welcome Sound at the northwest end of Hudson Bay. [3] Ukkusiksalik National Park surrounds it.

Contents

History

Wager Bay was first charted by Christopher Middleton during his Arctic explorations of 1742. [4] He named it after Sir Charles Wager and was trapped in the bay for three weeks until the ice cleared in Roes Welcome Sound. In 1747, William Moor sent boat parties to the head of the bay.

Geography

The bay is a long inlet stretching through tundra; its shoreline measures 150 km (93 mi) in length. [5] The elevation is 51 m (167 ft) above mean sea level. It drains an area of 28,551 km2 (11,024 sq mi), through numerous small rivers, including the Brown River and Sila River. North Lake, South Lake, Brown Lake, and Ford Lake are nearby. [6] [7]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baker Lake, Nunavut</span> Hamlet in Nunavut, Canada

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whale Cove, Nunavut</span> Place in Nunavut, Canada

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naujaat</span> Place in Nunavut, Canada

Naujaat, known until 2 July 2015 as Repulse Bay, is an Inuit hamlet situated on the Arctic Circle. It is located on the shores of Hudson Bay, at the south end of the Melville Peninsula, in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut</span> Hamlet in Nunavut, Canada

Chesterfield Inlet is a hamlet located on the western shore of Hudson Bay, Kivalliq Region, in Nunavut, Canada, at the mouth of Chesterfield Inlet. Igluligaarjuk is the Inuktitut word for "place with few houses", it is the oldest community in Nunavut. The community is served by air, Chesterfield Inlet Airport, and by an annual supply known as sealift.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubawnt Lake</span> Body of water

Dubawnt Lake is a lake in the Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is 3,630 km2 (1,400 sq mi) in size and has several islands. It is about 320 km (200 mi) north of the Four Corners, about 480 km (300 mi) west of Hudson Bay and about 400 km (250 mi) south of the Arctic Circle. To the northwest is the Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary. Its main inlet and outlet is the north-flowing Dubawnt River which joins the Thelon River at Beverly Lake. The Thelon flows east to Hudson Bay at Chesterfield Inlet. It is on the line of contact between the Sayisi Dene band of Eastern Caribou-Eater Chipewyan people and the Harvaqtuurmiut and Ihalmiut bands of Caribou Inuit. The first recorded European to reach the lake was Samuel Hearne in 1770, but it remained largely unknown to outsiders until it was explored by Joseph Tyrrell in 1893. There are no permanent settlements but there are fly-in fish camps where large lake trout can be caught during the two month ice-free season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Fullerton</span>

Cape Fullerton is a cape and peninsula in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada located on the northwest shores of Hudson Bay on Roes Welcome Sound and includes Fullerton Harbour. Today it is part of Ukkusiksalik National Park. Although Cape Fullerton was traditionally home to migrant Inuit including the Aivilingmiut and the Qaernermiut, today the nearest permanently populated settlement is Chesterfield Inlet, roughly 100 km (62 mi) to the southwest.

The locality Tavani (TA-vuh-nee) was a mining settlement and trading post in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada. Sometimes known as Tavane, it is located on western Hudson Bay's Mistake Bay, 31.3 km (19.4 mi) south of the community of Whale Cove and 97 km (60 mi) east of Kaminak Lake.

Qamanirjuaq Lake formerly Kaminuriak Lake, pronunciation: ka-min-YOO-ree-ak; meaning: "huge lake adjoining a river at both ends", is a lake in the Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is the first of several named lakes on the eastward flow of the Ferguson River through the eastern barrenlands. The lake is located about 2 km (1 mi) downstream from Ferguson Lake, and adjacent upstream to Parker Lake South. The Ferguson River passes through a series of rapids before entering the western arm of Qamanirjuaq Lake.

Roes Welcome Sound is a long channel at the northwest end of Hudson Bay in Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada between the mainland on the west and Southampton Island on the east. It opens south into Hudson Bay. Its north end joins Repulse Bay which is connected east through Frozen Strait to Foxe Basin, thereby making Southampton Island an island. Wager Bay is a western branch. It is situated 200 km (120 mi) north of Marble Island. Roes Welcome Sound measures 290 km (180 mi) long, and 24 to 113 km wide.

The Aiqqujat Islands are an uninhabited island group in Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. They are located in Hudson Bay's Wager Bay, and are a part of Ukkusiksalik National Park.

The Copperneedle River originates within the northern Hearne Domain, Western Churchill province of the Churchill craton, the northwest section of the Canadian Shield in Nunavut's Kivalliq Region. There are rapids along the river, approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) from Hudson Bay's Dawson Inlet.

The Pork Peninsula is a cape located in Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is located on Hudson Bay, 30.1 km (18.7 mi) from the Inuit hamlet of Whale Cove, and 43.5 km (27.0 mi) from Rankin Inlet. The peninsula separates Corbett Inlet and Pistol Bay. Igloo Point is the eastern extremity of the peninsula.

References

Footnotes

  1. "Wager Bay". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada.
  2. "Wager Bay". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada.
  3. Hayes, Derek (2008). Canada: An Illustrated History. Douglas & McIntyre. p. 55. ISBN   978-1-55365-259-5.
  4. Hall, Charles Francis (9 April 1871). "Geographical Discoveries in the Arctic Regions". Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York. jstor.org. 3: 216–221. doi:10.2307/196418. JSTOR   196418.
  5. Struzik, Edward; Mike Beedell (1991). Northwest Passage: the quest for an Arctic route to the east (Digitized Oct 4, 2008 ed.). Key Porter Books. p. 53. ISBN   1-55013-181-8.
  6. "NHN Drainage Area 06OB000 – Western Hudson Bay – Wager Bay" (PDF) (1.0 ed.). Canadian Council on Geomatics.
  7. Dredge, L.A.; I. McMartin (2005). "Postglacial marine deposits and marine limit determinations, inner Wager Bay area, Kivalliq Region, Nunavut" (PDF). Geological Survey of Canada.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

Bibliography