Udham Singh Nagar

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Udham Singh Nagar
The ruins of Temple by the Pandava's in Kashipur.jpg
Nankana sahib, kashipur (3).jpg
Metropolis city rudrapur (2).jpg
Baigul Dam Lake 01.jpg
Sunset at Crops Research Center, Pantnagar.jpg
Clockwise from top-left: Palace of Dronacharya, Gurudwara Nanakana Sahib in Kashipur, Baigul Dam, Crops Research Center at Pantnagar, Metropolis city in Rudrapur
Udham Singh Nagar in Uttarakhand (India).svg
Location in Uttarakhand
Coordinates: 28°59′N79°24′E / 28.98°N 79.40°E / 28.98; 79.40
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Uttarakhand
Division Kumaon
Founded byUdham Singh Nagar has been carved out of Nainital.
Named for Udham Singh
Headquarters Rudrapur
Government
   District Magistrate Mr. Uday Raj Singh, IAS [1]
Area
[2]
  Total3,055 km2 (1,180 sq mi)
Population
 (2011) [3]
  Total1,648,902
  Density540/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Hindi [4]
  Additional official Sanskrit [5] [6]
  Regional Kumaoni, Tharu, Punjabi, Bengali, Urdu, Bhojpuri
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registration UK 06, UK 18
Website usnagar.nic.in

Udham Singh Nagar is a district of Uttarakhand state in northern India. Rudrapur is the district headquarter. The district consists of nine Tehsils named Bajpur, Gadarpur, Jaspur, Kashipur, Khatima, Kichha, Nanakmatta, Rudrapur, Sitarganj. The district is located in the Terai region, and is part of Kumaon Division. It is bounded on the north by Nainital District, on the northeast by Champawat District, on the east by Nepal, and on the south and west by Bareilly, Rampur, Moradabad, Pilibhit and Bijnor District of Uttar Pradesh state. The district was created on 29 September 1995, [7] [8] by Mayawati government out of Nainital District. It is named for freedom fighter and Indian revolutionary Udham Singh. [9]

Contents

As of 2011, it is the third most populous district of Uttarakhand (out of 13), after Haridwar and Dehradun. [3]

Tehsils in Udham Singh Nagar district

  1. Jaspur
  2. Kashipur
  3. Bajpur
  4. Gadarpur
  5. Rudrapur
  6. Kichha
  7. Sitarganj
  8. Nanakmatta
  9. Khatima

Cities in Udham Singh Nagar

  1. Rudrapur
  2. Kashipur
  3. Khatima
  4. Sitarganj
  5. Kichha
  6. Jaspur
  7. Bajpur
  8. Gadarpur
  9. Dineshpur
  10. Pantnagar
  11. Nanakmatta
  12. Sultanpur

Administrative divisions

The district lies in Nainital–Udhamsingh Nagar (Lok Sabha constituency). which includes whole Nainital district as well as Udham Singh Nagar district. For election purposes Udham Singh Nagar district is divided into nine Vidhan Sabha constituencies:

  1. Bajpur Assembly constituency
  2. Kashipur Assembly constituency
  3. Rudrapur Assembly constituency
  4. Kichha Assembly constituency
  5. Sitarganj Assembly constituency
  6. Khatima Assembly constituency
  7. Gadarpur Assembly constituency
  8. Nanakmatta Assembly constituency
  9. Jaspur Assembly constituency

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901131,811    
1911131,608−0.02%
1921112,634−1.54%
1931112,804+0.02%
1941118,733+0.51%
1951136,446+1.40%
1961301,681+8.26%
1971451,717+4.12%
1981668,751+4.00%
1991924,856+3.30%
20011,235,614+2.94%
20111,648,902+2.93%
source: [10]

According to the 2011 census Udham Singh Nagar district has a population of 1,648,902, [3] roughly equal to the nation of Guinea-Bissau [11] or the US state of Idaho. [12] The population in the age range of 0–6 years was 229,162. The number of literates in Udham Singh Nagar district is 1,037,839 (62.9%), with 598,525 (68.7%) male literates and 751,789 (55.6%) female literates. The effective 7+ literacy of the district is 73.1%. The sex ratio of 920 females for every 1,000 males. [3] The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population was 238,264 (14.45%) and 123,037 (7.46%) respectively. There were 308581 households in the district in 2011. [3]

Religions in Udham Singh Nagar district (2011) [13]
ReligionPercent
Hinduism
66.98%
Islam
22.58%
Sikhism
9.87%
Other or not stated
0.57%

Languages

Languages of Udham Singh Nagar district (2011) [14]

   Hindi (62.37%)
   Punjabi (10.09%)
   Bengali (7.86%)
   Urdu (6.38%)
   Kumaoni (5.22%)
   Bhojpuri (3.65%)
   Tharu (2.88%)
  Others (1.55%)

The major languages of the district according to the 2011 census are Hindi (62%), Punjabi (10%), Bengali (7.9%), Urdu (6.4%), Kumaoni (5.2%), Bhojpuri (3.6%), and Tharu (2.9%). [14] The two Tharu languages spoken are Buksa (mostly in the development blocks of Bajpur and Gadarpur), [15] and Rana (in the areas of Khatima and Sitarganj). [16]

Udham Singh Nagar district: mother-tongue of population, according to the 2011 Indian Census. [14]
Mother tongue codeMother tonguePeoplePercentage
002007 Bengali 129,5377.9%
006030 Awadhi 1,4120.1%
006102 Bhojpuri 60,1413.6%
006195 Garhwali 5,8400.4%
006240 Hindi 1,028,35462.4%
006340 Kumauni 86,0785.2%
006439 Pahari 2,0670.1%
010011Purbi Maithili1,3920.1%
010014 Tharu 47,5012.9%
014011 Nepali 1,6220.1%
016038 Punjabi 166,32710.1%
019014 Sindhi 1,1420.1%
022015 Urdu 105,1486.4%
053005 Gujari 8590.1%
Others 11,4820.7%
Total1,648,902100.0%

Education

Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture & Technology in Pantnagar, is located 5 km from Rudrapur.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nainital district</span> District of Uttarakhand in India

Nainital district is a district in Kumaon division which is a part of Uttarakhand state in India. The headquarters is at Nainital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kashipur, Uttarakhand</span> City of Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand

Kashipur is a city of Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand, and one of its seven subdivisions. Located in the western part of Udham Singh Nagar district, it is Kumaun's third most populous city and the sixth most populous in Uttarakhand. According to the 2011 Census of India, the population is 121,623 for the city of Kashipur and 283,136 for Kashipur Tehsil. Kashipur also has IIM Kashipur, one of the thirteen Indian Institutes of Managements the government has set up during the Eleventh Five-year Plan.

Bazpur, or Bajpur, is a city and a municipality in Udham Singh Nagar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gadarpur</span> Town in Uttarakhand, India

Gadarpur is a post independence city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. This city was formed with the arrival of the refugees from Pakistan at the time of partition of 1947. The refugees settled here and started living here. The refugees are Punjabi which makes up a majority in the city.

Ramnagar may refer to the following places:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaspur</span> Town in Uttarakhand, India

Jaspur is a developing town and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

Kelakhera is a Municipality Town in Tehsil Bajpur of Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khatima</span> City in Uttarakhand, India

Khatima is a city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kichha</span> City in Rudrapur, Uttarakhand, India

Kichha is oldest tehseel of Udham Singh Nagar district. It is older than Rudrapur city. It has its own municipal board, located in Udham Singh Nagar district, Uttarakhand, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudrapur, Uttarakhand</span> City in Uttarakhand, India

Rudrapur is a city that serves as the headquarters of the Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Located at a distance of about 250 km (160 mi) northeast of New Delhi and 250 km (160 mi) south of Dehradun, Rudrapur is located in the fertile Terai plains in the southern part of Kumaon division over an area of 27.65 km2. With a population of 140,857 according to the 2011 census of India, it is the 5th most populous city of Uttarakhand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sitarganj</span> City in Uttarakhand, India

Sitarganj is a city and a municipal board in Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Now it is home to the Integrated Industrial Estate Sitarganj (IIE) being developed by State Industrial Development Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited (SIDCUL).

Buksa, also known as Buksari and Bhoksa, is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Buksa people in parts of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh, India.

Kolada (Kiratpur), contiguous with Kolara, is a village Post-Danpur in Rudrapur Mandal, Udham Singh Nagar district of Uttarakhand State, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bigwara</span>

Bigwara is a village and gram panchayat in Rudrapur city, Udham Singh Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Bigwara is located in the fertile Terai region on National Highway 74, 3km milestone from Rudrapur. Since the establishment of SIDCUL, the village has enjoyed rapid development.

Kathangari is a village in Udham Singh Nagar district in the state of Uttrakhand, India, 10km from Sitarganj, 20 km from Kichha and 34km from Rudrapur, on the Sitarganj - Kichha National Highway 74. In the 2011 census of India, kathangari had a population of 896 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of Uttarakhand</span> Overview of and topical guide to Uttarakhand

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Uttarakhand:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudrapur, Uttarakhand Assembly constituency</span> Constituency of the Uttarakhand legislative assembly in India

Rudrapur Legislative Assembly constituency is one of the seventy electoral Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly constituencies of Uttarakhand state in India. It includes Rudrapur area of Udham Singh Nagar District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gadarpur Assembly constituency</span> Constituency of the Uttarakhand legislative assembly in India

Gadarpur Legislative Assembly constituency is one of the seventy electoral Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly constituencies of Uttarakhand state in India. It includes Gadarpur area of Udham Singh Nagar District.

References

  1. "District Magistrate Of Udham Singh Nagar | District Udham Singh Nagar, Government Of Uttarakhand | India" . Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  2. "DISTRICT UDHAM SINGH NAGAR AT A GLANCE" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Census of India: Udham Singh Nagar district". www.censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  4. "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 18. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  5. Trivedi, Anupam (19 January 2010). "Sanskrit is second official language in Uttarakhand". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  6. "Sanskrit second official language of Uttarakhand". The Hindu. 21 January 2010. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  7. धामी, भगवान सिंह (2021). यूकेपीडिया. देहरादून: समय साक्ष्य. p. 162. ISBN   978-93-90743-32-2.
  8. सकलानी, शक्ति प्रसाद (1996). तराई रुद्रपुर का इतिहास और विकास. दिल्ली: गौरव प्रकाशन. p. 473.
  9. Singh, Anand Raj (12 March 2015). "Mayawati may create new district to tame old foe". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
  10. "Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India". www.censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
  11. US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011. Guinea-Bissau 1,596,677 July 2011 est.
  12. "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 September 2011. Idaho 1,567,582
  13. "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Uttarakhand". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  14. 1 2 3 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Uttarakhand". www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  15. Pant, Jagdish (2015). "Buksa/Buksari". In Devy, Ganesh; Bhatt, Uma; Pathak, Shekhar (eds.). The Languages of Uttarakhand. People's Linguistic Survey of India. Vol. 30. Hyderabad: Orient Blackswan. pp. 3–26. ISBN   9788125056263.
  16. Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "India – Languages". Ethnologue (22nd ed.). SIL International. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019.
    Singh, Sidheswar (2015). "Tharu". In Devy, Ganesh; Bhatt, Uma; Pathak, Shekhar (eds.). The Languages of Uttarakhand. People's Linguistic Survey of India. Vol. 30. Hyderabad: Orient Blackswan. pp. 163–76. ISBN   9788125056263.