1989 New Zealand local elections

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1989 New Zealand local elections
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← 198614 October 19891992 →
Regional council elections
170 regional councillors across 12 regions
Controlmissing info
Councillorsmissing info
Territorial authority elections
1,003 local councillors across
73 territorial authorities
Controlmissing info
Councillorsmissing info
Mayoral elections
73 mayors
Re-elected
Affiliationmissing info
Notes 


    The 1989 New Zealand local elections were triennial elections held in New Zealand on Saturday 14 October 1989. They were the first local elections held after the 1989 New Zealand local government reforms, which saw hundreds of pre-existing councils and other local bodies consolidated together significantly.

    Contents

    Election schedule

    Key dates relating to the local elections were as follows: [1]

    2 SeptemberFinal possible day for returning officers to give public notice of location and closing date for candidate nominations.
    8 SeptemberLast day of candidate nominations and withdrawals, closed at noon. Unopposed candidates are declared nominated to office.
    28 September–6 OctoberPostal ballots to be sent out where required.
    14 OctoberPolling day – Polls open 9am to 7pm. Postal ballots must be returned to returning officer before poll close.
    1 NovemberNew councils come into existence, elected members take office.

    Background

    Reforms

    The Labour Party had reform of local government as one of its policies for the 1984 election, but did not give much detail; the proposals were developed during the first term of the Fourth Labour Government after the party won the election. [2] Michael Bassett was Minister of Local Government and appointed a Local Government Commission, [2] which was chaired by Brian Elwood from 1 April 1985 to 1 November 1992. [3] [4] The government gave the commission a guarantee that their findings would be treated as binding. [4] The resulting local government reform was undertaken along the lines of marketisation, and was done in conjunction with neoliberal economic reforms known as Rogernomics. [2] Some 850 entities were amalgamated into 86 local authorities on regional and territorial levels. [2] Of the 850 entities, 249 were municipalities, [5] and the remainder harbour boards, catchment boards, and drainage boards. The new authorities came into being on 1 November 1989, with the local politicians having been elected on 14 October. [6] Brian Rudman, a journalist and editorial writer for The New Zealand Herald , called the reforms "revolutionary". [4]

    Elections

    Regional councils

    The regional level of government in New Zealand is organised into areas controlled by regional councils.

    CouncilElectoral SystemSeatsCouncillorsTurnoutDetailsSources
    PreviousResult
    Northland FPP12
    •   ? missing info
    •   12 missing info
    Waikato FPP16
    •   (new)
    •   16 missing info
    		 [7]
    Bay of Plenty FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		 [8]
    Hawke's Bay FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 Independents
    		 [9] [10]
    Taranaki FPP11
    •   (new)
    •   11 Independents
    		 [11]
    Manawatu-Wanganui FPP16
    •   (new)
    •   16 missing info
    		 [12]
    Wellington FPP19
    •   7 Labour
    •   5 Citizens'
    •   3 Independents
    •   9 Independents
    •   8 Citizens'
    •   2 Labour
    		[13] [14]
    Nelson-Marlborough FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 Independents
    		 [15]
    West Coast FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [16]
    Canterbury FPP17
    •   (new)
    		 [17]
    Otago FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Southland FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    		 [18]
    12 councils170

    Territorial authorities

    CouncilElectoral SystemSeatsCouncillorsTurnoutDetailsSources
    PreviousResult
    Far North FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 missing info
    Whangarei FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 missing info
    Kaipara FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    Rodney FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    Auckland City FPP24
    •   15 Citizens & Ratepayers
    •   5 Labour
    •   1 Independents
    		80,631 Details [19] [20]
    North Shore FPP18
    •   (new)
    •   9 Team North Harbour
    •   4 Shore Choice
    •   3 New City Team
    •   2 Independents
    		 [21]
    Waitakere FPP16
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independent Residents & Ratepayers
    •   3 Waitakere United Community Coalition
    •   3 Independents
    		 [22]
    Manukau FPP24
    •   10 Independents
    •   6 Labour
    •   5 Residents & Ratepayers
    •   12 Independents
    •   7 Residents & Ratepayers
    •   3 Progressive Independents
    •   2 Labour
    		[23] [21]
    Papakura FPP12
    •   12 Citizens Action
    •   12 Citizens Action
    		 [23] [21]
    Franklin FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 missing info
    Thames-Coromandel FPP13
    •   ? missing info
    •   13 missing info
    Hauraki FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		 [24]
    Waikato FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 Independents
    		 [24]
    Matamata-Piako FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		 [24]
    Hamilton FPP17
    •   ? missing info
    •   17 Independents
    		 [24]
    Waipa FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 missing info
    South Waikato FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 missing info
    Otorohanga FPP10
    •   ? missing info
    •   10 missing info
    Waitomo FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [24]
    Taupo FPP15 [a]
    •   10 Independents
    •   15 missing info
    		 [25] [26]
    Western Bay of Plenty FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 missing info
    Tauranga FPP14
    •   ? missing info
    •   14 Independents
    		 [8]
    Opotiki FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [8]
    Whakatane FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Rotorua FPP16
    •   (new)
    •   16 Independents
    		 [8]
    Kawerau FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [8]
    Gisborne FPP16
    •   12 Independents
    •   16 Independents
    		 [25] [10]
    Wairoa FPP9
    •   11 Independents
    •   9 Independents
    		 [27] [10]
    Napier FPP12
    •   12 Independents
    •   12 missing info
    		 [25] [28]
    Hastings FPP14
    •   12 Independents
    •   14 missing info
    		 [29] [25] [30]
    Central Hawke's Bay FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		 [10]
    New Plymouth FPP16
    •   16 Independents
    •   16 Independents
    		 [25] [11]
    Stratford FPP12 [b]
    •   9 Independents
    •   12 [c] missing info
    		 [25]
    South Taranaki FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 missing info
    Ruapehu FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 Independents
    		 [31]
    Rangitikei FPP11
    •   (new)
    •   11 Independents
    		 [31]
    Wanganui FPP14
    •   12 Independents
    •   14 Independents
    		 [25] [31]
    Manawatu FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 missing info
    Palmerston North FPP15
    •   14 Independents
    •   15 Independents
    		 [25] [31]
    Tararua FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 missing info
    		 [32]
    Horowhenua FPP12
    •   8 Independents
    •   12 missing info
    		 [25]
    Masterton FPP15
    •   11 Independents
    •   15 Independents
    		 [25] [33]
    Kapiti Coast FPP14
    •   5 Independents
    •   4 Residents & Ratepayers
    •   9 Independents
    •   3 Kapiti Coast Independents
    •   2 Residents & Ratepayers
    		 [13] [14]
    Carterton FPP12
    •   9 Independents
    •   12 Independents
    		 [25] [14]
    South Wairarapa FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [14]
    Upper Hutt FPP12
    •   9 Independents
    •   12 Independents
    		 [25] [33]
    Porirua FPP13
    •   8 Labour
    •   7 Independents
    •   1 Values
    		12,078 Details [34] [35]
    Lower Hutt FPP15
    		 [36] [37]
    Wellington FPP21
    •   11 Labour
    •   9 Citizens'
    •   1 Independents
    		48,060 (45.80%) Details [38] [39]
    Tasman FPP16 [d]
    •   (new)
    •   16 [e] missing info
    Nelson FPP14
    •   13 Independents
    •   2 Values
    •   14 Independents
    		(70.0%) [25] [15] [40]
    Marlborough FPP17
    •   (new)
    •   17 Independents
    		(73.8%) [15] [40]
    Kaikoura FPP7
    •   (new)
    •   7 Independents
    		(84.0%) [41] [40]
    Buller FPP11
    •   (new)
    •   11 Independents
    		(77.3%) [16] [40]
    Grey FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		(75.0%) [16] [40]
    Westland FPP12
    •   (new)
    •   12 Independents
    		(71.0%) [16] [40]
    Hurunui FPP9
    •   (new)
    •   9 Independents
    		(80.0%) [41] [40]
    Selwyn FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 Independents
    		(70.0%) [41] [40]
    Waimakariri FPP13
    •   (new)
    •   13 Independents
    		(65.0%) [41] [40]
    Christchurch FPP24
    •   8 Citizens
    •   6 Labour
    		(60.0%) [42] [43] [40]
    Banks Peninsula FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   6 Independents
    •   4 Independent Peninsula Team
    		(73.0%) [41] [40]
    Ashburton FPP18
    •   (new)
    •   18 Independents
    		(76.4%) [41] [40]
    Mackenzie FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [41] [40]
    Timaru FPP16
    •   (new)
    •   16 Independents
    		 [41]
    Waimate FPP13
    •   ? missing info
    •   13 missing info
    Waitaki FPP14
    •   (new)
    •   14 Independents
    		 [41]
    Queenstown-Lakes FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Central Otago FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Dunedin FPP21
    •   7 Citizens
    •   4 Labour
    •   1 Independents
    •   21 missing info
    		 [44]
    Clutha FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Southland FPP15
    •   (new)
    •   15 missing info
    Gore FPP11
    •   (new)
    •   11 missing info
    Invercargill FPP15
    •   12 missing info
    •   15 missing info
    		 [45] [18]
    73 councils1003

    Mayors

    All territorial authorities (including the one unitary authority) directly elected mayors.

    Territorial authorityIncumbent [f] ElectedRunner-upDetailsSources
    Far North  (new) Miljenko Srhoj(?)  ? (?) [46]
    Whangarei   Joyce Ryan (Ind.) Stan Semenoff(Ind.)  Joyce Ryan (Ind.) [47] [48] [49] [50]
    Kaipara  (new) Peter Brown(?)  ? (?) [51]
    Rodney  (new)  Gordon Mason (?)  ? (?) [52]
    Auckland City   Catherine Tizard (Labour)  Malcolm Moses (Ind.) Details [53] [54]
    North Shore  (new)  Ann Hartley (Ind.)  Wyn Hoadley (Ind.) [55] [56] [50]
    Waitakere  (new)  Assid Corban (Ind. R&R)  Tim Shadbolt (Shadbolt's Independents) [22] [57] [58] [50]
    Manukau   Barry Curtis (R&R)  Dan Davis (Ind.) [59] [50]
    Papakura   George Hawkins (Citizens Action)unopposed [60] [50]
    Franklin  (new) Max Short(?)  ? (?)[ citation needed ]
    Thames-Coromandel   John Campbell (?) Alasdair Thompson(?)  ? (?)[ citation needed ]
    Hauraki  (new) Basil Morrison(?)  ? (?) [61]
    Waikato  (new) Angus Macdonald(?)  ? (?) [62]
    Matamata-Piako  (new) Ken Thomas(?)  ? (?) [63]
    Hamilton   Ross Jansen (?)  Margaret Evans (Ind.)  ? (?) [64] [50] [65]
    Waipa  (new) Bruce Berquist(?)  ? (?)[ citation needed ]
    South Waikato  (new) Gordon Blake(?)  ? (?) [66]
    Otorohanga   ? (?) ?(?)  ? (?)
    Waitomo   ? (?)  Les Munro (?)  ? (?) [67]
    Taupō   Joan Williamson(?)  ? (?) [68] [69]
    Western Bay of Plenty  (new) Michael Parke-Pittar(Ind.)  Harold Cameron (Ind.) [70] [50]
    Tauranga   Noel Pope (Ind.) Keith 'Nobby' Clarke(Ind.)  Noel Pope (Ind.) [71] [50] [72]
    Opotiki   ? (?) Don Riesterer(?)  Preston Craig (?) [73] [74]
    Whakatane   Bob Byrne (?) Lorraine Brill(?)  ? (?) [75] [ citation needed ]
    Rotorua   John Keaney(?)  ? (?) [76]
    Kawerau   Lyn Hartley(?)unopposed [77]
    Gisborne   Hink Healey (Ind.) John Clarke(Ind.)  Brian Cranshaw (Ind.) [78] [50] [79]
    Wairoa   Cliff Owen(Ind.)unopposed [80]
    Hastings   Jeremy Dwyer (Ind.)  James Fargo (Ind.) [81] [82]
    Napier   Dave Prebensen (Ind.) Alan Dick(Ind.)  Harry Lawson (Ind.) [83] [50] [84]
    Central Hawke's Bay  (new) Hugh Hamilton(Ind.)  Robert Yeoman (Ind.) [85]
    New Plymouth   David Lean(Ind.)  Ian Lobb (Ind.) [86] [87]
    Stratford   Lachlan Grant Bond (?) David Walter(?)  ? (?)[ citation needed ] [88] [89]
    South Taranaki  (new) Pierce Joyce(Ind.)  Henry Johnston (Ind.) [90]
    Ruapehu  (new) Garrick Workman(Ind.)  Terrence Podmore (Ind.) [91]
    Rangitikei  (new) John Wilson(Ind.)  Basil McLean (Ind.) [92]
    Wanganui   Chas Poynter(Ind.)  John Blaikie (Ind.) [93] [50] [94]
    Manawatu   Caryll Clausen(Ind.)  William Abiss (Ind.) [50] [95]
    Palmerston North   Paul Rieger (Ind.)unopposed [96] [50]
    Tararua  (new) Bob Trotter(Ind.)  Chester Burt (Ind.) [97]
    Horowhenua   Malcolm Guy(Ind.)  Horace Sciasia (Ind.) [98] [50] [99]
    Masterton   Bob Francis (Ind.)  Rod McKenzie (Ind.) [14]
    Kapiti Coast   Iver Trask(Kapiti Coast Independents)  Ernie Gates (Ind.) [14]
    Carterton   Barry Keys(Ind.)unopposed [14]
    South Wairarapa  (new) John Garrity(Ind.)  Dana Geleninding (Ind.) [14]
    Upper Hutt   Rex Kirton (Ind.)  Ralph Miller (Ind.) [33] [100]
    Porirua   John Burke (Labour)  Ken Mair (Ind.) Details [101] [102]
    Lower Hutt   Glen Evans (Citizens')  Ted Woolf (Ind.) Details [103] [104]
    Wellington   Jim Belich (Labour)  Helene Ritchie (Ind.) Details [105] [39]
    Tasman  (new) Kerry Marshall(?)  ? (?) [106]
    Nelson   Peter Malone(Ind.)  Mike Ward (Ind.) [15]
    Marlborough  (new) Leo McKendry(Ind.)  Malcolm Dick (Ind.) [107] [15]
    Kaikoura  (new) Thomas Burgin(Ind.)  Jim Abernethy (Ind.) [41]
    Buller  (new) Pat O'Dea(Ind.)  Roger Brookes (Ind.) [16]
    Grey   Barry Dallas (Ind.)  D J Truman (Ind.) [108] [16]
    Westland  (new) Durham Havill(Ind.)  H Pierson (Ind.) [109] [16]
    Hurunui  (new) John Chaffey(Ind.)  Wyndham Gray (Ind.) [110] [41]
    Selwyn  (new) Ann Hurford(Ind.)  Jim Baker (Ind.) [111] [112] [41]
    Waimakariri  (new) Trevor Inch(Ind.)  Hec McCallistor (Ind.) [113] [114] [41]
    Christchurch   Hamish Hay (Citizens)  Vicki Buck (Ind.)  Morgan Fahey (United Citizens) Details [115] [116]
    Banks Peninsula  (new) Terence Brocherie(Ind.)  Bryon Porteous (Ind.) [117] [41]
    Ashburton   Geoff Geering(Ind.)  Stuart Ellis (Ind.) [118] [119] [41]
    Mackenzie  (new) Bruce Scott(Ind.)unopposed [120]
    Timaru   Dave Walker (?) Archie Houstoun(Ind.)  Ray Bennett (Ind.) [121] [41]
    Waimate   David Owen(?)  ? (?) [122]
    Waitaki  (new) Reg Denny(Ind.)  William McKerrow (Ind.) [123] [41]
    Queenstown-Lakes   John Davies (Ind.) David Bradford(Ind.)  John Davies (Ind.) [123] [124]
    Central Otago  (new) Bill McIntosh(?)  Duncan Butcher (?) [123]
    Dunedin   Cliff Skeggs (Ind.)  Richard Walls (Ind.)  Ian McKeeking (Ind.) Details [125] [126]
    Clutha  (new) Keith Fyall(?)  Cyril Hayes (?) [123]
    Southland  (new) John Casey(?)  Frana Grace Cardno (?) [126]
    Gore   Gabriel Farry (?)  Ian Tulloch (?)  Gabriel Farry (?) [127] [126] [128]
    Invercargill   Eve Poole (Ind.)  Bruce Pagan (Ind.) Details [45] [18]

    Area Health Boards

    CouncilElectoral SystemSeatsControlTurnoutDetailsSources
    PreviousResult
    Northland FPP10
    •   12 missing info
    •   10 missing info
    		 [129] [130]
    Auckland FPP12
    •   (new)
    		 [131] [132]
    Waikato FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    		 [133] [134]
    Bay of Plenty FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [131] [135]
    Tairawhiti FPP8
    •   (new)
    •   8 missing info
    		 [136]
    Hawke's Bay FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 Independents
    		 [131] [137] [138]
    Taranaki FPP10
    •   14 missing info
    •   10 Independents
    		 [139] [131] [140]
    Manawatu-Wanganui FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    		 [141] [142]
    Wellington FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   4 Independents
    •   4 Citizens'
    •   2 Labour
    		[14] [143]
    Nelson-Marlborough FPP9
    •   (new)
    •   9 Independents
    		 [15] [144]
    West Coast FPP8
    •   (new)
    •   8 Independents
    		 [16] [145]
    Canterbury FPP11
    •   (new)
    		 [146]
    Otago FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    		 [147]
    Southland FPP10
    •   (new)
    •   10 missing info
    		 [148] [18]
    14 boards138

    Notes

    1. ↑ Only 2 were up for election, rest elected October 1988
    2. ↑ Election held 28 March 1989
    3. ↑ Election held 28 March 1989
    4. ↑ Only 2 were up for election
    5. ↑ Only 2 were up for election
    6. ↑ Incumbents here are generally the mayors of pre-existing bodies that occupied a similar geographic area; most councils were newly formed in 1989

    References

    1. ↑ Local Elections and Polls Act 1976 (1976 No 144)
    2. 1 2 3 4 Derby, Mark (13 July 2012). "Local and regional government – Reforming local government". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand . Retrieved 22 August 2015.
    3. ↑ "Commission Members since 1947". Local Government Commission. Archived from the original on 7 February 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
    4. 1 2 3 Rudman, Brian (15 August 2007). "Sir Brian Elwood struck the right note with big reforms of 1989". The New Zealand Herald . Retrieved 23 August 2015.
    5. ↑ Sancton, Andrew (2000). Merger Mania. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 84. ISBN   0773521631 . Retrieved 23 August 2015.
    6. ↑ Forrester, Kay (31 October 1989). "Reform leads to end of era in local government". The Press – via Papers Past.
    7. ↑ "Council remains unchanged". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    8. 1 2 3 4 5 "Bay of Plenty". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A2.
    9. ↑ "Strong links with districts forged". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    10. 1 2 3 4 "Hawke's Bay". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A15.
    11. 1 2 "Taranaki". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A15.
    12. ↑ "Top job for Mr Trotter". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    13. 1 2 "Local Body Polls 1986". The Evening Post . 13 October 1986. p. 6.
    14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Poll results". The Evening Post . 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Nelson-Marlborough". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "West Coast". Press. 16 October 1989. pp. 4–5.
    17. ↑ "Canterbury Regional Council". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    18. 1 2 3 4 Invercargill – Local Government election results (PDF) (Report). Invercargill Public Library.
    19. ↑ "Declaration of Result of Election - City of Auckland". Auckland Star . 24 October 1986.
    20. ↑ "Declaration of Result of Election − Auckland City Council". Auckland Star . 27 October 1989.
    21. 1 2 3 "Auckland". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A2.
    22. 1 2 "Waitakere details". Auckland Star . 16 October 1989. p. A2.
    23. 1 2 "Polls attract record turnout". Auckland Star . 13 October 1986. p. A4.
    24. 1 2 3 4 5 "Waikato". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A2.
    25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "How the candidates polled". The Dominion . 13 October 1986. p. 4.
    26. ↑ "Council remains unchanged". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    27. ↑ "New mayor, council for Wairoa". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 13 October 1986.
    28. ↑ "Clear win for Mr Prebensen". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 13 October 1986.
    29. ↑ "New candidate tops the poll in Hastings". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 13 October 1986.
    30. ↑ "17,000 vote lead for Mr Dwyer". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989. p. 3.
    31. 1 2 3 4 "Manawatu-Wanganui". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A2.
    32. ↑ "Top job for Mr Trotter". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    33. 1 2 3 "Wellington". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A16.
    34. ↑ "How the candidates fared: Election night figures". The Evening Post . 13 October 1986.
    35. ↑ "City of Porirua - Declaration of Results of Election". The Evening Post . 28 October 1989.
    36. ↑ "City of Lower Hutt - Declaration of Result of Election - Election of Councillors". The Evening Post . 20 October 1986. p. 42.
    37. ↑ "Public Notices". The Evening Post . 23 October 1989. p. 19.
    38. ↑ Bly, Ross (24 October 1986). Declaration of Election Results (Report). Wellington City Council.
    39. 1 2 Bly, Ross A. (25 October 1989). Declaration of Election Results (Report). Wellington City Council.
    40. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Canterbury voter turnout high". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 1.
    41. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Canterbury councils". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    42. ↑ "City Council results". Press. 13 October 1986. p. 3.
    43. ↑ "Christchurch City Council". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    44. ↑ "Council changes dramatically". Otago Daily Times . 13 October 1986. p. 1.
    45. 1 2 City of Invercargill – Declaration of Result of Election (PDF) (Report). Invercargill Public Library.
    46. ↑ Roberts, Rosemary; Barrington, Mike (29 September 2009). "Northland loses two great identities - Strong voices are finally silenced". Northern Advocate. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
    47. ↑ "Voters deny grandma third term". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A16.
    48. ↑ "Tributes pour in as Whangarei's first woman mayor Joyce Ryan dies at age 95". Northern Advocate. 17 July 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
    49. ↑ Dinsdale, Mike (11 October 2010). "Semenoff says he'll go peacefully". Northern Advocate. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
    50. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Auckland ousts Tim from team". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 3.
    51. ↑ Botting, Susan (3 December 2022). "Kaipara's east versus west concerns highlighted after local body elections". Northern Advocate. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
    52. ↑ "Rodney's first mayor dies". Stuff. 22 July 2010. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
    53. ↑ "Declaration of Result of Election - City of Auckland". Auckland Star . 24 October 1986. p. B7.
    54. ↑ "Declaration of Result of Election − Auckland City Council". Auckland Star . 27 October 1989. p. B11.
    55. ↑ "Mayoral toast". Auckland Star . 16 October 1989. p. A4.
    56. ↑ "Former Labour MP, North Shore mayor Ann Hartley dies". Radio New Zealand. 20 December 2024.
    57. ↑ "Curtis: Bleak year ahead". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A16.
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    63. ↑ Burke, Roy (22 July 2015). "Piako's Ken Thomas dies at age 86". Stuff.
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    68. ↑ "Taupo gives vote of confidence". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 13 October 1986.
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    70. ↑ "PITTAR Michael Parke". Western Bay of Plenty District Libarries. December 2017.
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    73. ↑ "High turnout". Auckland Star . 15 October 1989. p. A15.
    74. ↑ "We sadly farewell ex-mayor Don Riesterer". Ōpōtiki District Council. 28 February 2019.
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    79. ↑ "Women do well in polls". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
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    82. ↑ "17,000 vote lead for Mr Dwyer". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989. p. 3.
    83. ↑ "Clear win for Mr Prebenson". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 13 October 1986.
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    85. ↑ "Top position goes to Mr Hamilton". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
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    91. ↑ "RUAPEHU DISTRICT COUNCIL". The Dominion (Wellington) . 15 October 1989.
    92. ↑ "RANGITIKEI DISTRICT COUNCIL". The Dominion (Wellington) . 15 October 1989.
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    98. ↑ Schroeter, Miri (22 May 2017). "Former Horowhenua mayor and 'man for all', Malcolm Guy, has died". Stuff.
    99. ↑ "HOROWHENUA DISTRICT COUNCIL". The Dominion (Wellington) . 15 October 1989.
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    102. ↑ "City of Porirua - Declaration of Results of Election". The Evening Post . 28 October 1989. p. 27.
    103. ↑ "City of Lower Hutt - Declaration of Result of Election - Election of Mayor". The Evening Post . 20 October 1986. p. 42.
    104. ↑ "City of Lower Hutt - Declaration of Result of Election - Election of Mayor". The Evening Post . 23 October 1989. p. 19.
    105. ↑ Bly, Ross (24 October 1986). Declaration of Election Results (Report). Wellington City Council.
    106. ↑ Newman, Tim (25 June 2020). "Obituary: Kerry Marshall - mayor of Richmond, Tasman, and Nelson". Stuff.
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    108. ↑ "Barry Dallas". West Coast New Zealand History. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
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    111. ↑ Lambert, Max (1991). Who's Who In New Zealand (12th ed.). Reed Publishing. ISBN   9780790002248.
    112. ↑ "Hurford elected Selwyn Mayor". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 2.
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    117. ↑ "Brocherie sets his priorities". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 2.
    118. ↑ "Council Minutes" (PDF). Ashburton District Council. 27 July 2022.
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    120. ↑ Geary, Alice (4 November 2019). "Mackenzie District Council holds 500th meeting". Stuff.
    121. ↑ "Timaru Mayor wins on split vote". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 3.
    122. ↑ "Former Mayors & Chairmen". Waimate District Council. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
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    124. ↑ Beech, James (11 June 2013). "Sir John proud, grateful". Otago Daily Times.
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    128. ↑ "Ian 'Inky' Tulloch transferred to Christchurch hospital after Invercargill race crash". Stuff. 22 March 2016.
    129. ↑ The Northland Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    130. ↑ Northland Area Health Board (Representation) Order 1986
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    132. ↑ Auckland Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    133. ↑ Waikato Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    134. ↑ "Council remains unchanged". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    135. ↑ Bay of Plenty Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    136. ↑ Tairawhiti Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    137. ↑ Hawke's Bay Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    138. ↑ "Three new members to represent Hastings". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    139. ↑ The Taranaki Area Health District Order 1987
    140. ↑ Taranaki Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    141. ↑ Manawatu-Wanganui Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    142. ↑ "Top job for Mr Trotter". Hawke's Bay Tribune . 16 October 1989.
    143. ↑ Wellington Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    144. ↑ Nelson-Marlborough Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    145. ↑ West Coast Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    146. ↑ "Canterbury Area Health Board". Press. 16 October 1989. p. 4.
    147. ↑ Otago Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
    148. ↑ Southland Area Health District (Triennial General Election And Boundaries) Order 1989
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