54th Parliament of New Zealand | |||
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Overview | |||
Legislative body | New Zealand Parliament | ||
Term | 5 December 2023 – present | ||
Election | 2023 general election | ||
Government | Sixth National Government | ||
Website | www.parliament.nz | ||
House of Representatives | |||
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Members | 123 | ||
Speaker of the House | Gerry Brownlee | ||
Leader of the House | Chris Bishop | ||
Prime Minister | Christopher Luxon | ||
Leader of the Opposition | Chris Hipkins | ||
Sovereign | |||
Monarch | Charles III | ||
Governor-General | Cindy Kiro |
Terms of the New Zealand Parliament ![]() |
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th 16th | 17th | 18th | 19th | 20th 21st | 22nd | 23rd | 24th | 25th 26th | 27th | 28th | 29th | 30th 31st | 32nd | 33rd | 34th | 35th 36th | 37th | 38th | 39th | 40th 41st | 42nd | 43rd | 44th | 45th 46th | 47th | 48th | 49th | 50th 51st | 52nd | 53rd | 54th |
The 54th New Zealand Parliament is the current meeting of the legislature in New Zealand. It opened on 5 December 2023 following the 14 October 2023 general election, and will expire on or before 16 November 2026 to trigger the next election.
The Parliament was elected using a mixed-member proportional representation (MMP) voting system. MPs represent 72 geographical electorates: 16 in the South Island, 49 in the North Island and 7 Māori electorates. The Electoral Act 1993 provides for the remaining seats to be elected from party lists using the Sainte-Laguë method to realise proportionality to an expected total of at least 120 MPs. [1]
Final results of the election determined that there are 123 members of Parliament, rather than the usual 120. 122 members were elected in the general election (there is an overhang of two members for Te Pāti Māori). [2] [3] Due to the death of a candidate between the close of nominations and election day, Port Waikato did not elect a representative and an additional list MP was elected to ensure Parliament would have at least 120 members. The 72nd electorate MP, and 123rd MP overall, was elected in the Port Waikato by-election on 25 November 2023. [4]
Members in the 54th Parliament represent six political parties: National, ACT New Zealand, New Zealand First parties, in government, and the Labour Party, Green Party, and Te Pāti Māori, in opposition. Christopher Luxon of the National Party formed a coalition government with ACT and New Zealand First and was sworn in as prime minister on 27 November 2023. [5] [6]
The 2023 general election was held on 14 October. The opposition National Party won 48 seats in the election, an increase of 14 seats. The ruling Labour Party was reduced to 34 seats after losing a total of 28 seats. The Green Party, Labour's cooperation partner, got 15 seats, a rise of 6. The ACT Party increased its seat count by one. Te Pāti Māori took five Maori seats from Labour, totaling six seats, one more than their party vote entitled them to, giving parliament a three-seat overhang. After being voted out in the 2020 New Zealand general election, New Zealand First returned to parliament, earning eight seats. [7]
Following the general election, the National Party required support from the ACT Party and New Zealand First to command the confidence of the House. [8] Negotiations between the three parties took place after the official results were announced on 3 November. After three weeks of negotiations, Christopher Luxon announced the formation of a coalition government with ACT and New Zealand First on 24 November. [5] On 27 November, Luxon was sworn in as prime minister by Governor-General Dame Cindy Kiro. [6]
The final results of the election were announced on 3 November and the writ for the 2023 election was returned on 16 November 2023. [9] [10] Under section 19 of Constitution Act 1986, Parliament must meet no later than six weeks after this date; on 29 November 2023, following the new government's first Cabinet meeting, Leader of the House Chris Bishop confirmed that the Commission Opening and State Opening of Parliament would take place on 5 and 6 December 2023, respectively.
In December 2023, the Government repealed several of the previous Labour Government's legislation and policies including the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's dual mandate, the Fair Pay Agreements Act 2022, the Clean Car Discount programme, the Natural and Built Environment Act 2023 and the Spatial Planning Act 2023. [17] [18] [19] [20] On 21 December, the Government passed legislation reinstating 90-day work trials. [21] In February 2024, the Government repealed the Three Waters reform programme, Smokefree Environments and Regulated Products (Smoked Tobacco) Amendment Act 2022 and disestablished Te Aka Whai Ora (the Māori Health Authority) under urgency. [22] [23] [24]
In late March 2024, the Government passed major tax legislation restoring interest deductibility for residential investment property, reducing the bright-line test for residential property to two years, and eliminating depreciation deductions for commercial and industrial buildings. [25] The Government also passed legislation requiring electric cars and plug-in hybrids to pay road user charges. [26] In mid April 2024, the Government passed the legislation allowing 11 pseudoephedrine cold and flu medicines to be sold without prescriptions from June 2024. [27]
In late July 2024, the Government passed legislation reinstating the referendum requirement for Māori wards and constituencies in local councils. Councils that had previously established a Māori ward without a referendum are now required to hold a binding poll alongside the 2025 New Zealand local elections or to disestablish them. [28] In late August 2024, the Government passed legislation requiring local councils to develop plans for delivering drinking water, wastewater and stormwater services as part of its "Local Water Done Well" programme. [29]
In September 2024, Parliament passed a private member's bill amending the Fair Trading Act 1986 to ensure that gift cards have a minimum expiry date of three years from their initial purchase. The bill was supported by all parties except ACT. [30] In mid October 2024, Parliament passed Deborah Russell's private member's bill exempting victims of domestic violence from waiting a mandatory two years to seek a divorce. [31] In late October 2024, National-led government passed the resource management legislation easing the "regulatory burden" on the country's farming, mining and other primary industries. [32] In late November 2024, Parliament with cross-party support passed legislation restoring New Zealand citizenship to people born in Samoa between 1924 and 1949, who had been deprived of New Zealand citizenship in 1982. [33]
On 12 December 2024, Parliament passed the government's legislation introducing its pet bonds for tenants and reinstating 90 day no-cause evictions. [34] On 13 December, Parliament passed the government's legislation reinstating three-strikes laws. [35] On 17 December, the Government's contentious Fast-track Approvals Act 2024 passed into law. [36]
On 30 January 2025, Parliament passed the Taranaki Maunga Collective Redress Bill, which conferred legal personhood on Mount Taranaki. The New Zealand Crown also apologised to eight Māori iwi for confiscating Mount Taranaki and 1.2 million acres of Māori lands in the Taranaki region. In addition, Mount Egmont would cease to be an official name for Mt Taranaki. [37]
On 12 March, Parliament passed Labour MP Camilla Belich's Crimes (Theft By Employer) Amendment Bill, clarifying that an employer withholding an employee's wages is theft. While the bill was opposed by National and ACT (60 votes), it passed with the support of the Labour, Green, Māori and New Zealand First parties (63 votes). The bill received royal assent on 13 March. [38]
On 7 May, Parliament passed the Equal Pay Amendment Act 2025 under urgency, raising the threshold for making pay equity claims. As a result, 33 claims representing thousands of workers have to be dropped and refiled. The bill was supported by the governing coalition but opposed by all opposition parties. [39]
On 26 June, Parliament passed legislation designating the Independent Children's Monitor as a stand-alone independent Crown entity, disestablishing the Children and Young People's Commission and reinstating the Children's Commissioner; effective 1 August 2025. The bill was supported by all parties except Te Pāti Māori. [40] On 31 July, Parliament passed legislation repealing a 2018 law limiting new oil and gas exploration permits off the coast of Taranaki along party lines. [41]
On 19 August, the Government passed two laws, the Local Government (Water Services) Bill and the Local Government (Water Services) (Repeals and Amendments) Bill, entrenching its Local Water Done Well framework. [42] On 20 August, Parliament passed Labour MP Camilla Belich's bill banning employers from imposing gag orders on workers talking about their salaries passed into law with the support of the Green, Māori, and National parties. That same day, Labour MP Tracey McLellan's bill extending the range of protections for those giving evidence of sexual assaults or family harm in the Family Court passed into law with unanimous support. [43]
In early May 2024, Green Party MP Julie Anne Genter was referred to Parliament's privileges committee following complaints that she intimidated National Party's MP Matt Doocey during a heated parliamentary exchange. [44] In early August 2024, Genter was found in contempt of Parliament and ordered to apologise. [45]
In late September 2024, Te Pati Māori MP Tākuta Ferris was referred to Parliament's Privileges Committee after he made remarks accused Members of Parliament of lying and obfuscation. [46] On 12 February 2025, the Privileges Committee found that Ferris deliberately misled the House and ordered that he apologise for calling other MPs "liars". [47]
On 10 December 2024, Labour MP Peeni Henare, Te Pāti Māori MPs Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke, co-leaders Rawiri Waititi and Debbie Ngarewa-Packer were referred to the Privileges Committee for leading a haka (ka mate) that interrupted vote proceedings during the first reading of the Treaty Principles Bill on 14 November. [48] On 26 March, the Committee found that Henare had acted in a "disorderly" way in joining the Te Pāti Māori-led haka but ruled that his actions did not amount to "contempt." [49]
On 1 April 2025, Maipi-Clark, Waititi and Ngarewa-Packer declined to appear before the Privileges Committee, claiming they had been denied key legal rights such as a joint hearing, restrictions on their legal representation Christopher Finlayson, expert testimony from tikanga (Māori culture) expert Tā Pou Temara denied, hearing scheduling conflicts being ignored and concerns about disciplinary action against Maipi-Clarke. [50] On 2 April, Chairperson of Privileges Committee Judith Collins confirmed that the privileges hearing would go ahead regardless of whether the three TPM MPs turned up. [51] In response, Ngarewa-Packer and Waititi announced that Te Pāti Māori would boycott the hearing and hold its own "alternative independent hearing," dismissing the Privileges Committee as a "kangaroo court." [52]
On 14 May, the Privileges Committee censured Maipi-Clark, Ngarewa-Packer and Waititi for "acting in a manner that could have the effect of intimidating a member of the House in the discharge of their duty" during the haka protest. Maipi-Clark was suspended from Parliament for seven days while the two co-leaders were suspended from Parliament for 21 days. The Privileges Committee's chair Judith Collins declined to confirm whether Parliamentary protocol would be updated to accommodate more Tikanga Māori. Te Pāti Māori issued a statement denouncing the verdict as punishment by colonial powers meant to intimidate them. [53]
On 20 May, Parliament held a debate on the Privileges Committee's recommendation to suspend three Te Pāti Māori MPs. Labour leader Chris Hipkins agreed that the three MPs broke the rules of Parliament but disagreed with the suspension, instead proposing that Waititi and Ngarewa-Packer be suspended from Parliament for 24 hours and that no further action be taken against Maipi-Clark. Privileges Committee chair Judith Collins defended the suspension, describing their conduct as a "serious incident." Leader of the House Chris Bishop successfully moved a motion that the suspension debate be deferred until 5 June, allowing the Te Pāti Māori MPs to participate in the upcoming debate around the 2025 New Zealand budget. While the government coalition parties supported Bishop's motion, the opposition parties voted against it. [54] On 5 June, Parliament voted along party lines to suspend the three TPM MPs. [55]
On 29 January 2025, the Green Party sent a letter asking Prime Minister Christopher Luxon and Speaker of the House Gerry Brownlee to condemn alleged racist and xenophobic remarks made by New Zealand First MPs and government ministers Winston Peters and Shane Jones towards several Green MPs from migrant backgrounds. Jones had made remarks about sending Mexicans home (a reference to Mexican-New Zealander MP Ricardo Menéndez March while Peters had accused Green MPs Lawrence Xu-Nan and Franciso Hernandez of seeking to impose "foreign ideas" on New Zealanders. [56] In response, Jones and Peters defended their remarks, with the former accusing the aforementioned foreign-born MPs of not respecting New Zealand culture and the latter accusing the Greens of "faux outrage." [57] Luxon refused to confirm whether he would discipline Peters and Jones but advised other MPs to "watch their language." The Mexican Embassy to New Zealand said it had raised concerns about Peters and Jones' remarks through diplomatic channels. Peters subsequently confirm that he would meet with the Ambassador at Waitangi in early February. [58]
On 19 February 2025, NZ First MPs Peters and Jones criticised Green MP Menéndez March for referring to New Zealand as "Aotearoa" while questioning Immigration Minister Erica Stanford. Peters also sought to change standing orders around references to New Zealand. Speaker Brownlee defended March's right to refer to New Zealand as Aotearoa but reminded MPs to refer to New Zealand by both its English and Māori language names. [59] On 4 March, Speaker Brownlee issued a ruling ordering Members of Parliament to stop complaining about the use of Aotearoa as the Māori name for New Zealand. [60]
On 12 August 2025, Greens co-leader Chlöe Swarbrick was removed from Parliament for the rest of the week by Speaker Brownlee after she criticised Government MPs during a debate on the recognition of Palestine. [61] [62] The following day, Swarbrick refused to apologise and was "named" by Brownlee, who ordered her to leave Parliament's debating chamber once again. This punishment means that Swarbrick as an MP will have to leave the House of Representatives once again and will have her pay docked for the duration of her suspension. [63]
The 54th Parliament will serve until another election is called. Under section 17 of the Constitution Act 1986, Parliament expires three years "from the day fixed for the return of the writs issued for the last preceding general election of members of the House of Representatives, and no longer". [64] The writ for the 2023 election was issued on 10 September 2023 and returned on 16 November 2023, meaning that the 54th Parliament would have to dissolve on or before 16 November 2026.
The table below shows the members of the 54th Parliament based on the results of the 2023 general election, including the result of the Port Waikato by-election. Ministerial roles were officially announced on 24 November 2023. [67] Based on the official results, 41 candidates who had never been in parliament before were returned. Of those, 19 were from National, [68] 2 from Labour, [68] 8 from the Greens, [69] 4 from ACT, [69] 4 from Te Pāti Māori, [70] and 4 from NZ First. [71] The parliament totaled 123 seats after the conclusion of the Port Waikato by-election, meaning that one-third of the members are newcomers.
This table shows the number of MPs in each party:
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Affiliation | Members | |
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At 2023 Port Waikato by-election | ||
National | 49 | |
ACT | 11 | |
NZ First | 8 | |
Government total | 68 | |
Labour | 34 | |
Green | 15 | |
Te Pāti Māori | 6 | |
Opposition total | 55 | |
Total MPs in Parliament | 123 | |
Working Government majority | 13 |
Notes
National (49) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
Ministers in Cabinet | |||||
1 | Christopher Luxon | Botany | 2020– |
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2 | Nicola Willis | 2018– |
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3 | Chris Bishop | Hutt South | 2014– |
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4 | Simeon Brown | Pakuranga | 2017– | ||
5 | Erica Stanford | East Coast Bays | 2017– |
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6 | Paul Goldsmith | 2011– | |||
7 | Louise Upston | Taupō | 2008– |
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8 | Judith Collins | Papakura | 2002– |
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9 | Shane Reti | Whangārei | 2014– |
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10 | Mark Mitchell | Whangaparāoa | 2011– | ||
11 | Todd McClay | Rotorua | 2008– |
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12 | Tama Potaka | Hamilton West | 2022– |
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13 | Matt Doocey | Waimakariri | 2014– |
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14 | Simon Watts | North Shore | 2020– | ||
Ministers outside Cabinet | |||||
15 | Chris Penk | Kaipara ki Mahurangi | 2017– |
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16 | Penny Simmonds | Invercargill | 2020– |
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17 | Nicola Grigg | Selwyn | 2020– |
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18 | James Meager | Rangitata | 2023– |
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19 | Scott Simpson | Coromandel | 2011– |
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Officers of Parliament | |||||
Gerry Brownlee | 1996– |
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Barbara Kuriger | Taranaki-King Country | 2014– |
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Maureen Pugh | West Coast-Tasman | 2016–2017 2018– |
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Members of Parliament | |||||
20 | Stuart Smith | Kaikōura | 2014– | ||
21 | Suze Redmayne | Rangitīkei | 2023– |
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22 | Melissa Lee | 2008– | |||
23 | Andrew Bayly | Port Waikato | 2014– |
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24 | Nancy Lu | 2023– |
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25 | Katie Nimon | Napier | 2023– |
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26 | Catherine Wedd | Tukituki | 2023– |
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27 | Paulo Garcia | New Lynn | 2019–2020 2023– |
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28 | Vanessa Weenink | Banks Peninsula | 2023– |
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29 | Rima Nakhle | Takanini | 2023– |
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30 | Dana Kirkpatrick | East Coast | 2023– | ||
31 | Carl Bates | Whanganui | 2023– |
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32 | Carlos Cheung | Mount Roskill | 2023– | ||
33 | Joseph Mooney | Southland | 2020– |
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34 | Sam Uffindell | Tauranga | 2022– |
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35 | Tim van de Molen | Waikato | 2017– |
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36 | Miles Anderson | Waitaki | 2023– |
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37 | Dan Bidois | Northcote | 2018–2020 2023– |
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38 | Mike Butterick | Wairarapa | 2023– | ||
39 | Cameron Brewer | Upper Harbour | 2023– |
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40 | Hamish Campbell | Ilam | 2023– |
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41 | Tim Costley | Ōtaki | 2023– |
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42 | Greg Fleming | Maungakiekie | 2023– |
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43 | Ryan Hamilton | Hamilton East | 2023– |
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44 | David MacLeod | New Plymouth | 2023– |
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45 | Grant McCallum | Northland | 2023– |
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46 | Tom Rutherford | Bay of Plenty | 2023– |
ACT New Zealand (11) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
Ministers in Cabinet | |||||
1 | David Seymour | Epsom | 2014– |
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2 | Brooke van Velden | Tāmaki | 2020– | ||
3 | Nicole McKee | 2020– |
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Ministers outside Cabinet | |||||
4 | Andrew Hoggard | 2023– |
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5 | Karen Chhour | 2020– | |||
Parliamentary Under-Secretaries | |||||
6 | Simon Court | 2020– |
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Members of Parliament | |||||
7 | Todd Stephenson | 2023– |
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8 | Mark Cameron | 2020– |
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9 | Parmjeet Parmar | 2014–2020 2023– |
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10 | Laura McClure | 2023– |
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11 | Cameron Luxton | 2023– |
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New Zealand First (8) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
Ministers in Cabinet | |||||
1 | Winston Peters | 1979–1981 1984–2008 2011–2020 2023– |
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2 | Shane Jones | 2005–2014 2017–2020 2023– |
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3 | Casey Costello | 2023– |
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Ministers outside Cabinet | |||||
4 | Mark Patterson | 2017–2020 2023– |
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Parliamentary Under-Secretaries | |||||
5 | Jenny Marcroft | 2017–2020 2023– |
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Members of Parliament | |||||
6 | Jamie Arbuckle | 2023– |
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7 | Andy Foster | 2023– |
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8 | David Wilson | 2025– | |||
Members of the New Zealand First caucus who resigned during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Tanya Unkovich | 2023–2025 | Resigned June 2025 |
Labour (34) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
1 | Chris Hipkins | Remutaka | 2008– |
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2 | Carmel Sepuloni | Kelston | 2008–2011 2014– |
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3 | Barbara Edmonds | Mana | 2020– |
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4 | Megan Woods | Wigram | 2011– |
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5 | Willie Jackson | 1999–2002 2017– |
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6 | Ayesha Verrall | 2020– |
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7 | Kieran McAnulty | 2017– |
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8 | Willow-Jean Prime | 2020– |
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9 | Ginny Andersen | 2017– |
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10 | Jan Tinetti | 2017– |
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11 | Peeni Henare | 2014– |
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12 | Tangi Utikere | Palmerston North | 2020– |
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13 | Priyanca Radhakrishnan | 2017– |
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14 | Jo Luxton | 2017– |
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15 | Duncan Webb | Christchurch Central | 2017– |
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16 | Deborah Russell | 2017– |
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17 | Rachel Brooking | Dunedin | 2020– |
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18 | Damien O'Connor | 1993–2008 2009– |
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19 | Camilla Belich | 2020–2023 2023– |
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20 | Arena Williams | Manurewa | 2020– |
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21 | Phil Twyford | Te Atatū | 2008– |
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22 | Greg O'Connor | Ōhāriu | 2017– |
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23 | Jenny Salesa | Panmure-Ōtāhuhu | 2014– |
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24 | Rachel Boyack | Nelson | 2020– |
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25 | Adrian Rurawhe | 2014– |
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26 | Helen White | Mount Albert | 2020– |
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27 | Ingrid Leary | Taieri | 2020– |
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28 | Lemauga Lydia Sosene | Māngere | 2022– |
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29 | Reuben Davidson | Christchurch East | 2023– |
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30 | Cushla Tangaere-Manuel | Ikaroa-Rawhiti | 2023– |
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31 | Tracey McLellan | 2020–2023 2024– |
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32 | Shanan Halbert | 2020–2023 2024– |
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33 | Glen Bennett | 2020–2023 2024– |
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34 | Vanushi Walters | 2020–2023 2025– |
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Members of the Labour caucus who resigned during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Andrew Little | 2011–2023 | Resigned December 2023 | |||
Rino Tirikatene | 2011–2024 | Resigned January 2024 | |||
Kelvin Davis | 2008–2011 2014–2024 | Resigned February 2024 | |||
Grant Robertson | 2008–2024 | Resigned March 2024 | |||
David Parker | 2002–2025 | Resigned May 2025 |
Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand (15) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
1 | Marama Davidson | 2015– |
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2 | Chlöe Swarbrick | Auckland Central | 2017– |
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3 | Julie Anne Genter | Rongotai | 2011– |
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4 | Teanau Tuiono | 2020– |
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5 | Lan Pham | 2023– |
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6 | Ricardo Menéndez March | 2020– |
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7 | Steve Abel | 2023– |
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8 | Hūhana Lyndon | 2023– |
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9 | Scott Willis | 2023– |
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10 | Kahurangi Carter | 2023– |
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11 | Celia Wade-Brown | 2024– |
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12 | Lawrence Xu-Nan | 2024– |
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13 | Francisco Hernandez | 2024– |
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14 | Benjamin Doyle | 2024– |
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Tamatha Paul | Wellington Central | 2023– |
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Members of the Green caucus who resigned during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Golriz Ghahraman | 2017–2024 | Resigned January 2024 | |||
James Shaw | 2014–2024 | Resigned May 2024 | |||
Members of the Green caucus who died during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Efeso Collins | 2023–2024 | Died February 2024 | |||
Members of the Green caucus who were expelled during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Darleen Tana | 2023–2024 | Green Party member until July 2024 |
Te Pāti Māori (6) | |||||
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Rank | Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Portfolios & Responsibilities | |
1 | Debbie Ngarewa-Packer | Te Tai Hauāuru | 2020– |
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2 | Rawiri Waititi | Waiariki | 2020– |
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3 | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke | Hauraki-Waikato | 2023– |
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4 | Tākuta Ferris | Te Tai Tonga | 2023– |
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5 | Mariameno Kapa-Kingi | Te Tai Tokerau | 2023– |
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Oriini Kaipara | Tamaki Makaurau | 2025– | |||
Members of Te Pāti Māori caucus who died during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Takutai Tarsh Kemp | Tāmaki Makaurau | 2023–2025 | Died June 2025 |
Independent (0) | |||||
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Name | Electorate (list if blank) | Term in office | Notes | ||
Members who were expelled during the term of the 54th Parliament | |||||
Darleen Tana | 2023–2024 | Green Party member until July 2024; Expelled October 2024 |
The 54th Parliament has a historically high number of Māori MPs at 33. The number of female MPs, 55, is the second highest in New Zealand history, down from the high of 61 achieved during the 53rd Parliament. [72]
The number of Pasifika MPs, 6, is also down from the record number in the previous parliament, and is at its lowest number in 10 years. [72] [73] There are currently no Pasifika MPs on the government benches.
Only 5 MPs who publicly identify as LGBTQIA+ were elected, 2 each from Labour and the Greens and 1 from ACT. This is down from a record 12 (10%) elected in the 2020 election. [74]
The following tables show the demographics of the members at the start of the term of the 54th Parliament:
Party | Female | Male | |||||
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No. | ± | % | No. | ± | % | ||
National | 16 | ![]() | 31% | 33 | ![]() | 69% | |
Labour | 19 | ![]() | 56% | 15 | ![]() | 44% | |
Greens | 9 | 60% | 6 | 40% | |||
ACT | 4 | 36% | 7 | 64% | |||
New Zealand First | 3 | ![]() | 38% | 5 | ![]() | 63% | |
Te Pāti Māori | 4 | ![]() | 67% | 2 | ![]() | 33% | |
Total | 55 | ![]() | 44% | 68 | ![]() | 56% | |
Party | Pākehā/European | Māori | Pasifika | Asian | MELAA | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | ± | % | No. | ± | % | No. | ± | % | No. | ± | % | No. | ± | % | ||
National | 39 | ![]() | 80% | 5 | ![]() | 10% | – | – | – | 4 | 8% | 1 | ![]() | 2% | ||
Labour | 18 | ![]() | 53% | 9 | ![]() | 26% | 5 | ![]() | 15% | 2 | 6% | – | ![]() | – | ||
Greens | 5 | 33% | 6 | 40% | 1 | – | 7% | 1 | 7% | 2 | ![]() | 13% | ||||
ACT | 7 | 64% | 3 | 27% | – | – | – | 1 | 9% | – | – | – | ||||
New Zealand First | 4 | ![]() | 50% | 4 | ![]() | 50% | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Te Pāti Māori | – | – | – | 6 | ![]() | 100% | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Total | 73 | 59% | 33 | ![]() | 27% | 6 | ![]() | 5% | 8 | ![]() | 7% | 3 | ![]() | 2% | ||
The following changes in Members of Parliament occurred during the term of the 54th Parliament:
# | Seat | Incumbent | Replacement | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Name | Date vacated | Reason | Party | Name | Date elected | Change | ||||
1. | List | Labour | Andrew Little | 5 December 2023 [75] [76] | Resigned to allow a newer Labour MP into parliament | Labour | Camilla Belich | 6 December 2023 [77] | List | ||
2. | List 1 | National | Andrew Bayly | 13 December 2023 [78] [79] | Elected to electorate seat | National | Nancy Lu | 14 December 2023 [80] | National gain | ||
3. | List | Green | Golriz Ghahraman | 18 January 2024 [81] [82] | Resigned due to shop-lifting allegations | Green | Celia Wade-Brown | 19 January 2024 [83] | List | ||
4. | List | Labour | Rino Tirikatene | 28 January 2024 [84] [85] | Resigned after losing Te Tai Tonga in 2023 election | Labour | Tracey McLellan | 29 January 2024 [86] | List | ||
5. | List | Labour | Kelvin Davis | 6 February 2024 [87] [88] | Resigned after losing Te Tai Tokerau in 2023 election | Labour | Shanan Halbert | 7 February 2024 [89] | List | ||
6. | List | Green | Efeso Collins | 21 February 2024 [90] [91] | Died | Green | Lawrence Xu-Nan | 6 March 2024 [92] | List | ||
7. | List | Labour | Grant Robertson | 22 March 2024 [93] [94] | Resigned to take up the role of Vice-Chancellor of the University of Otago | Labour | Glen Bennett | 25 March 2024 [95] | List | ||
8. | List | Green | James Shaw | 5 May 2024 [96] [97] | Resigned to take up governance and advisory roles in the climate sector [98] | Green | Francisco Hernandez | 6 May 2024 [99] | List | ||
9. | List | Green | Darleen Tana | 8 July 2024 [100] | Resigned from the Green Party due to allegations of migrant exploitation | Independent | Darleen Tana | 8 July 2024 | Independent gain; Green loss | ||
10. | List | Independent | Darleen Tana | 22 October 2024 [101] [102] | Expelled from Parliament under the Electoral (Integrity) Amendment Act 2018 | Green | Benjamin Doyle | 22 October 2024 [103] | Green gain; Independent loss | ||
11. | List | Labour | David Parker | 12 May 2025 [104] | Resigned | Labour | Vanushi Walters | 12 May 2025 [105] | List | ||
12. | Tāmaki Makaurau | Te Pāti Māori | Takutai Tarsh Kemp | 26 June 2025 | Died | Te Pāti Māori | Oriini Kaipara | 6 September 2025 | Te Pāti Māori hold (By-election) | ||
13. | List | NZ First | Tanya Unkovich | 27 June 2025 | Resigned | NZ First | David Wilson | 30 June 2025 [106] | List | ||
14. | List | Green | Benjamin Doyle | 3 October 2025 [107] | Resigned | Green | TBD | TBD | List | ||
^1 This change occurred as a result of the elevation of Andrew Bayly, who had previously been elected as a list MP at the 2023 general election, to an electorate seat on 25 November 2023 at the Port Waikato by-election. Bayly resigned his list seat on 13 December 2023, creating a list vacancy.
The chamber is in a horseshoe-shape. [108]
As of 15 July 2025 [update] . [109]
The 54th Parliament has 13 select committees and 7 specialist committees. [110] They are listed below, with their chairpersons and deputy chairpersons:
This section shows the New Zealand electorates as they are currently represented in the 54th Parliament. [131]
Electorate | Region | MP | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Te Tai Tokerau | Northland and Auckland | Mariameno Kapa-Kingi | Māori | |
Tāmaki Makaurau | Auckland | Oriini Kaipara | Māori | |
Hauraki-Waikato | Auckland and Waikato | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke | Māori | |
Waiariki | Bay of Plenty and Waikato | Rawiri Waititi | Māori | |
Ikaroa-Rāwhiti | Hawke's Bay, Gisborne, Manawatū-Whanganui and Wellington | Cushla Tangaere-Manuel | Labour | |
Te Tai Hauāuru | Taranaki, Waikato, Manawatū-Whanganui and Wellington | Debbie Ngarewa-Packer | Māori | |
Te Tai Tonga | The South Island, Wellington and the Chatham Islands | Tākuta Ferris | Māori | |