Al-Jalama, Haifa

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Al-Jalama
الجلمة
Dzjalame 077.jpg
Jalame Prison (Kishon Detention Center)
Etymology: The hill [1]
Historical map series for the area of al-Jalama, Haifa (1870s).jpg 1870s map
Historical map series for the area of al-Jalama, Haifa (1940s).jpg 1940s map
Historical map series for the area of al-Jalama, Haifa (modern).jpg modern map
Historical map series for the area of al-Jalama, Haifa (1940s with modern overlay).jpg 1940s with modern overlay map
A series of historical maps of the area around Al-Jalama, Haifa (click the buttons)
Mandatory Palestine location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Al-Jalama
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 32°43′24″N35°05′27″E / 32.72333°N 35.09083°E / 32.72333; 35.09083
Palestine grid 158/236
Geopolitical entity Mandatory Palestine
Subdistrict Haifa
Area
[2]
  Total
7,713  dunams (7.713 km2 or 2.978 sq mi)

Al-Jalama (Arabic : الجلمة) was a Palestinian village about 14 kilometres south-east of Haifa. It was depopulated in 1948.

History

The village was situated just above Khirbat Asafna. Excavations between 1964 and 1971 showed that the site had been occupied intermittently from the first to the fourth century CE. [3]

In the British Mandate period in Palestine, the village was classified as a hamlet in the Palestine Index Gazetteer. [2] In the 1931 census of Palestine, Al-Jalama was counted under Isfiya. [4]

In 1948 al-Jalama was depopulated and the area was subsequently incorporated into the State of Israel after the war. The Kishon prison, also known as the Al Jalame detention centre, was later established on the village site. [5]

The Palestinian historian Walid Khalidi described the village site in 1992: "A military camp occupies the area, which is covered by eucalyptus trees." [2]

See also

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References

  1. Palmer, 1881, p. 109
  2. 1 2 3 Khalidi, 1992, p. 167
  3. Weinberg, 1988, cited in Khalidi, 1992, p. 167
  4. Mills, 1932, p. 92
  5. Sherwood, Harriet (22 January 2012). "Palestinian children – alone and bewildered – in Israel's Al Jalame jail". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 January 2012.

Bibliography