Al-Sanbariyya

Last updated

Contents

Al-Sanbariyya
السنبرية
Etymology: Kh. es Sambarîyeh, the ruin of the Sambarîyeh [1]
Historical map series for the area of al-Sanbariyya (1870s).jpg 1870s map
Historical map series for the area of al-Sanbariyya (1940s).jpg 1940s map
Historical map series for the area of al-Sanbariyya (modern).jpg modern map
Historical map series for the area of al-Sanbariyya (1940s with modern overlay).jpg 1940s with modern overlay map
A series of historical maps of the area around Al-Sanbariyya (click the buttons)
Mandatory Palestine location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Al-Sanbariyya
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 33°14′05″N35°37′07″E / 33.23472°N 35.61861°E / 33.23472; 35.61861
Palestine grid 208/293
Geopolitical entity Mandatory Palestine
Subdistrict Safad
Date of depopulationMay, 1948 [2]
Population
 (1945)
  Total
130 [3]
Current Localities Ma'yan Barukh [4] and Dafna [4]

Al-Sanbariyya was a Palestinian village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 1, 1948, by Palmach's First Battalion under Operation Yiftach. It was located 31.5 km northeast of Safad, near Wadi Hasibani.

History

North of the village, a column with an inscription mentioning the Roman Emperor Julian (331–363 CE) was found. [4]

In 1875, Victor Guérin traveled in the region, and noted that "debris of a small village" ... "is referred to me as Kharbet Sembezieh". [5]

In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it as "a few ruined Arab houses". [6]

British Mandate era

In the 1931 census of Palestine, during the British Mandate for Palestine, the village had a population of 83; 77 Muslims and 6 Christians, in a total of 20 houses. [7]

Al-Sanbariyya threshing floor, 1938 KHvlh - bdvAym lyd m`yn-JNF034391.jpeg
Al-Sanbariyya threshing floor, 1938

In the 1945 statistics, the village had a population of 130 Muslims, [3] with a total land area of 2,532 dunams. [8] Of this, 539 dunams were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 1,739 for cereals, [9] while 6 dunams were classified as non-cultivable areas. [10]

1948, aftermath

A complaint to Mapam said that "...I spoke to a number of members from Ma'ayan Baruch and nearby kibbutzim and I got the impression that there exists the possibility that there is a desire to destroy the villages and [the Arabs'] houses so that it will be impossible for the Arabs to return to them. A week ago a representative of the JNF (possibly Yosef Nahmani) came to visit. He saw that in the village of al Sanbariya ...several houses were still standing, albeit without roofs. He told the secretariat of the kibbutz to destroy the houses immediately and he said openly that this will enable us to take the village's lands, because the Arabs won't be able to return there. I am sorry to say the kibbutz agreed immediately without thinking about what they were doing." [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suruh</span> Village in Acre, Mandatory Palestine

Suruh, was a Palestinian Arab hamlet, located 28.5 kilometers (17.7 mi) northeast of Acre. It became depopulated in the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Malkiyya</span> Place in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Malkiyya, also known as Al-Malikiyah, was a Palestinian village located in the Jabal Amil region. In a 1920s census, the village was registered as part of Greater Lebanon. It was later placed under the British Mandate of Palestine. Its population was mostly Metawali Shiite.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qaddita</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Qaddita was a Palestinian Arab village of 240, located 4.5 kilometers (2.8 mi) northwest of Safad. It was captured and depopulated in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, with some of its inhabitants expelled or fleeing to nearby 'Akbara where they live as internally displaced Palestinians and others to refugee camps in Lebanon or Syria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abil al-Qamh</span> Place in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Abil al-Qamh was a Palestinian village located near the Lebanese border north of Safad. It was depopulated in 1948. It was located at the site of the biblical city of Abel-beth-maachah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Khayma</span> Village in Ramle, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Khayma was a Palestinian Arab village in the Ramle Subdistrict of Mandatory Palestine. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War on July 9, 1948, by the Givati Brigade of Operation An-Far. It was located 18.5 km south of Ramla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-'Abisiyya</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-'Abisiyya was a Palestinian Arab village in the District of Safad. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on May 29, 1948, by The Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 28.5 km northeast of Safad near to the Banyas River which the village relied on for irrigation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arab al-Shamalina</span> Place in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Arab al-Shamalina also known as Khirbat Abu Zayna was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 4, 1948, under Operation Matate (Broom), a sub operation of Operation Yiftach. It was located 13 km southeast of Safad near the Jordan River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fara, Safad</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Fara was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on October 30, 1948, under Operation Hiram. It was located 11.5 km north of Safad on the Wadi al-Fara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghabbatiyya</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Ghabbatiyya was a Palestinian Arab hamlet in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on October 30, 1948, under Operation Hiram. It was located 12 km northwest of Safad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jahula</span> Place in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Jahula was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine on May 1, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 11 km northeast of Safad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yarda, Safad</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Yarda was a Palestinian hamlet in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1949 Palestine war. It was located 10.5 km northeast of Safad. The area is now part of Israel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khan al-Duwayr</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Khan al-Duwayr was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on May 30, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 35 km northeast of Safad. The ruins of the village were overbuilt by the Israeli kibbutz of Snir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Zuq al-Tahtani</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Zuq al-Tahtani was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 11, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 30 km northeast of Safad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Shuna</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Shuna was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was ethnically cleansed and depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on April 30, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 6 km south of Safad, overlooking the deep gorge of Wadi al-'Amud.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qaytiyya</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Qaytiyya was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 War on May 19, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 28 km northeast of Safad, bordering both the Hasibani and the Dan Rivers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Qudayriyya</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Qudayriyya was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 4, 1948, by the Haganah and the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Matate, a sub-operation of Operation Yiftach. It was located 6.5 km south of Safad, situated 1 km east of Wadi al-'Amud.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taytaba</span> Place in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Taytaba was a Palestinian-Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict, located 5 kilometers north of Safad. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine in May 1948 under Operation Hiram. In 1945 it had a population of 530 and a total area of 8,453 dunams, 99.8% of which was Arab-owned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Zuq al-Fawqani</span> Village in Safad, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Zuq al-Fawqani was a Palestinian Arab village in the Safad Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on May 21, 1948, by the Palmach's First Battalion of Operation Yiftach. It was located 32 km northeast of Safad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghuwayr Abu Shusha</span> Place in Tiberias, Mandatory Palestine

Ghuwayr Abu Shusha was a Palestinian Arab village in the Tiberias Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on April 21, 1948. It was located 8 km north of Tiberias, nearby Wadi Rubadiyya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Mansura, Tiberias</span> Village in Tiberias, Mandatory Palestine

Al-Mansura was a Palestinian Arab village in the Tiberias Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 10, 1948. It was located 16 kilometres northwest of Tiberias.

References

  1. Palmer, 1881, p. 28
  2. Morris, 2004, p. xvi, village #4. Causes of depopulation given as "?"
  3. 1 2 Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 11
  4. 1 2 3 Khalidi, 1992, p. 494
  5. Guérin, 1880, p. 351
  6. Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. 121
  7. Mills, 1932, p. 110
  8. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 71 Archived 2011-06-04 at the Wayback Machine
  9. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 121 Archived 2018-09-26 at the Wayback Machine
  10. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 171 Archived 2018-09-26 at the Wayback Machine
  11. Morris, 2004, p. 357

Bibliography