Frontenac Provincial Park

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Frontenac Provincial Park
BigSalmonLake - FrontenacPark.jpg
Canada Southern Ontario relief location map.jpg
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Location Frontenac County, Ontario, Canada
Nearest city Kingston, Ontario
Coordinates 44°32′N76°29′W / 44.533°N 76.483°W / 44.533; -76.483 Coordinates: 44°32′N76°29′W / 44.533°N 76.483°W / 44.533; -76.483
Area52.14 km2 (20.13 sq mi)
Established1974
Governing body Ontario Parks
www.ontarioparks.com/park/frontenac/ OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Frontenac Provincial Park is a provincial park located near the town of Sydenham, north of Kingston, Ontario, Canada. This 5,350-hectare park is classified as a natural environment park, [1] and lies on the Frontenac Axis, a topographic extension of the Canadian Shield connecting to the Adirondack Mountains. It features 22 lakes, [2] over 700 species, [3] and extensive areas of mixed forest, wetlands, and granite outcrops. [4]

Contents

Located within the Frontenac Arch Biosphere Reserve and the Frontenac Forests Important Bird Area [5] the region is regarded for its biodiversity. Frontenac Provincial Park is home to a native population of grey wolves.[ citation needed ] Other animals that call the park home include American black bear, red fox, mink, northern river otter, white-tailed deer, porcupine, and fisher.

History

Frontenac Provincial Park was established in 1974. [4]

Before European settlement, indigenous peoples, mostly Algonquins, lived in the area. [6] Several homesteads were established by European settlers in what is now park area, but the rocky landscape posed challenges for homesteading. Historically, the area supported forestry and mining industries for local communities. [4] [7]

Recreation

Camping, hiking, and paddling

Whale's Back and Slide Lake Whale's Back and Slide Lake.JPG
Whale's Back and Slide Lake

Frontenac has roughly 160 kilometres (99 mi) of hiking trails, [8] 48 backcountry campsites, and many lakes for canoeing and kayaking. [2]

Education and events

Wilderness courses are offered to teach wilderness skills in a semi-wilderness setting.

Fishing

Fishing is permitted within Frontenac Park year-round, and species include lake trout, largemouth and smallmouth bass, northern pike, black crappie, perch, and brook trout. Several lakes are stocked to offer winter ice fishing opportunities. [9]

Winter activities

Frontenac remains open throughout winter, and offers trails for snowshoeing, cross-county and backcountry skiing, winter camping, and ice fishing.

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References

  1. "Law Document English View". Ontario.ca. 2014-07-24. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
  2. 1 2 "Frontenac". Ontario Parks. Retrieved February 20, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. Danderbyshire. "Frontenac Biothon". Frontenac Bird Studies. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
  4. 1 2 3 "Frontenac Provincial Park Management Plan". Government of Ontario. October 3, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. "IBA Site Listing". www.ibacanada.ca. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
  6. "History". www.frontenaccounty.ca. 2018-07-23. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
  7. Green, Jeff. "Frontenac News - Frontenac Provincial Park: from mica mines to trails". www.frontenacnews.ca. Retrieved 2021-02-20.
  8. "Frontenac Provincial Park Hiking Trails". frontenacpark.ca. 27 February 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  9. "Frontenac Activities". Ontario Parks. Retrieved February 20, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)