Butler County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 36°43′N90°24′W / 36.72°N 90.4°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Missouri |
Founded | February 27, 1849 |
Named for | William Orlando Butler |
Seat | Poplar Bluff |
Largest city | Poplar Bluff |
Area | |
• Total | 699 sq mi (1,810 km2) |
• Land | 695 sq mi (1,800 km2) |
• Water | 4.3 sq mi (11 km2) 0.6% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 42,130 |
• Density | 60/sq mi (23/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 8th |
Website | butlercountymo |
Butler County is a county located in the southeast Ozark Foothills Region in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 Census, the county's population was 42,130. [1] The largest city and county seat is Poplar Bluff. [2] The county was officially organized from Wayne County on February 27, 1849, and is named after former U.S. Representative William O. Butler (D-Kentucky), who was also an unsuccessful candidate for Vice President of the United States. [3] The first meeting in the Butler County Courthouse was held on June 18, 1849.
Butler County comprises the Poplar Bluff, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 699 square miles (1,810 km2), of which 695 square miles (1,800 km2) is land and 4.3 square miles (11 km2) (0.6%) is water. [4]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 1,616 | — | |
1860 | 2,891 | 78.9% | |
1870 | 4,298 | 48.7% | |
1880 | 6,011 | 39.9% | |
1890 | 10,164 | 69.1% | |
1900 | 16,769 | 65.0% | |
1910 | 20,624 | 23.0% | |
1920 | 24,106 | 16.9% | |
1930 | 23,697 | −1.7% | |
1940 | 34,276 | 44.6% | |
1950 | 37,707 | 10.0% | |
1960 | 34,656 | −8.1% | |
1970 | 33,529 | −3.3% | |
1980 | 37,693 | 12.4% | |
1990 | 38,765 | 2.8% | |
2000 | 40,867 | 5.4% | |
2010 | 42,794 | 4.7% | |
2020 | 42,130 | −1.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [5] 1790-1960 [6] 1900-1990 [7] 1990-2000 [8] 2010-2020 [1] |
As of the census [9] of 2000, there were 40,867 people, 16,718 households, and 11,318 families residing in the county. The population density was 59 people per square mile (23 people/km2). There were 18,707 housing units at an average density of 27 units per square mile (10/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 92.16% White, 5.22% Black or African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.44% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Approximately 1.01% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Among the major first ancestries reported in Butler County were 31.7% American, 13.8% German, 11.6% Irish and 10.5% English.
There were 16,718 households, out of which 29.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.50% were married couples living together, 11.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.30% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.20% under the age of 18, 8.40% from 18 to 24, 26.60% from 25 to 44, 24.10% from 45 to 64, and 16.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 92.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.10 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $34,422, and the median income for a family was $42,713. Males had a median income of $27,449 versus $19,374 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,282. About 14.00% of families and 18.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.90% of those under age 18 and 16.90% of those age 65 or over.
According to the Association of Religion Data Archives County Membership Report (2010), Butler County is part of the Bible Belt, with evangelical Protestantism being the most predominant religion. The most predominant denominations among residents in Butler County who adhere to a religion are Southern Baptists (36.39%), nondenominational evangelical groups (14.64%), and Roman Catholics (11.92%).
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 35,745 | 85% |
Black or African American (NH) | 2,463 | 6% |
Native American (NH) | 198 | 0.5% |
Asian (NH) | 304 | 0.72% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 12 | 0.03% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 2,507 | 6% |
Hispanic or Latino | 901 | 2.14% |
Of adults 25 years of age and older in Butler County, 83.5% possesses a high school diploma or higher while 13.9% holds a bachelor's degree or higher as their highest educational attainment. [11]
Butler County, Missouri | |||
---|---|---|---|
Elected countywide officials | |||
Assessor | Chris Rickman | Republican | |
Circuit Clerk | Cindi Bowman | Republican | |
County Clerk | Donna Hillis | Republican | |
Collector | Emily Parks | Republican | |
Commissioner (Presiding) | Vince Lampe | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 1) | Don Anderson | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 2) | Dennis LeGrand | Republican | |
Coroner | Jim Akers | Republican | |
Prosecuting Attorney | Kacey Proctor | Republican | |
Public Administrator | Jeff Darnell | Republican | |
Recorder | Debby Lundstrom | Republican | |
Sheriff | Mark Dobbs | Republican | |
Treasurer | Tammy Marler | Republican |
The Republican Party completely controls all politics at the local level in Butler County.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 79.63%14,337 | 18.60% 3,349 | 1.77% 318 |
2016 | 73.78%12,598 | 23.65% 4,039 | 2.57% 438 |
2012 | 55.46%9,251 | 42.18% 7,036 | 2.36% 393 |
2008 | 54.12%9,205 | 43.86% 7,459 | 2.02% 343 |
2004 | 66.12%10,796 | 32.85% 5,364 | 1.03% 168 |
2000 | 58.40%8,301 | 39.80% 5,657 | 1.80% 257 |
1996 | 47.71% 6,793 | 50.63%7,208 | 1.66% 237 |
1992 | 49.18% 7,335 | 50.82%7,581 | 0.00% 0 |
1988 | 66.86%9,060 | 33.12% 4,488 | 0.02% 3 |
1984 | 59.67%7,875 | 40.33% 5,323 | 0.00% 0 |
1980 | 53.17%7,471 | 46.75% 6,569 | 0.07% 10 |
1976 | 52.91%6,489 | 46.82% 5,742 | 0.27% 33 |
1972 | 54.67%6,972 | 45.23% 5,768 | 0.09% 12 |
1968 | 41.44% 5,393 | 58.56%7,621 | 0.00% 0 |
1964 | 38.67% 5,021 | 61.33%7,964 | 0.00% 0 |
1960 | 49.56% 6,772 | 50.44%6,891 | 0.00% 0 |
Butler County is split between two legislative districts in the Missouri House of Representatives, both of which are represented by Republicans.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hardy Billington | 9,595 | 100.00% | +30.81 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Hardy Billington | 5,890 | 69.19% | −30.81 | |
Democratic | Robert L. Smith | 2,623 | 30.81% | +30.81 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Darrell Atchison | 6,147 | 100.00% | +18.87 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jeff Shawan | 4,249 | 81.13% | +0.04 | |
Democratic | Matt Michel | 988 | 18.87% | −0.05 |
All of Butler County is included in Missouri's 25th Senatorial District and is represented by Republican Jason Bean (R-Holcomb) in the Missouri Senate.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Bean | 16,168 | 100.00% | +23.84 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Doug Libla | 12,741 | 76.16% | +6.54 | |
Democratic | Bill Burlison | 3,989 | 23.84% | −6.54 |
All of Butler County is included in Missouri's 8th Congressional District and is currently represented by Jason Smith (R-Salem) in the U.S. House of Representatives. Smith was elected to a fifth term in 2020 over Democratic challenger Kathy Ellis.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Smith | 14,372 | 80.67% | +1.02 | |
Democratic | Kathy Ellis | 3,154 | 17.70% | −1.14 | |
Libertarian | Tom Schmitz | 289 | 1.62% | +0.11 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Smith | 11,060 | 79.65% | +0.24 | |
Democratic | Kathy Ellis | 2,616 | 18.84% | +0.79 | |
Libertarian | Jonathan L. Shell | 210 | 1.51% | −1.04 |
Butler County, along with the rest of the state of Missouri, is represented in the U.S. Senate by Josh Hawley (R-Columbia) and Roy Blunt (R-Strafford).
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Josh Hawley | 10,727 | 76.47% | +22.14 | |
Democratic | Claire McCaskill | 2,961 | 21.11% | −19.48 | |
Independent | Craig O'Dear | 147 | 1.05% | ||
Libertarian | Japheth Campbell | 115 | 0.82% | −4.26 | |
Green | Jo Crain | 77 | 0.55% | +0.55 | |
Write-Ins | 1 | 0.01% |
Blunt was elected to a second term in 2016 over then-Missouri Secretary of State Jason Kander.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Roy Blunt | 11,764 | 69.22% | ||
Democratic | Jason Kander | 4,543 | 26.73% | ||
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 371 | 2.18% | ||
Green | Johnathan McFarland | 185 | 1.09% | ||
Constitution | Fred Ryman | 132 | 0.78% |
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 14,602 | 80.37% | 3,301 | 18.17% | 266 | 1.46% |
2016 | 13,650 | 79.09% | 3,036 | 17.59% | 573 | 3.32% |
2012 | 12,248 | 72.52% | 4,363 | 25.83% | 278 | 1.65% |
2008 | 11,805 | 68.09% | 5,316 | 30.66% | 217 | 1.25% |
2004 | 11,696 | 71.14% | 4,666 | 28.38% | 79 | 0.48% |
2000 | 9,111 | 63.28% | 4,996 | 34.70% | 290 | 2.01% |
1996 | 6,996 | 48.78% | 5,780 | 40.30% | 1,567 | 10.93% |
1992 | 6,450 | 42.23% | 6,602 | 43.23% | 2,220 | 14.54% |
1988 | 7,968 | 58.00% | 5,751 | 41.86% | 19 | 0.14% |
1984 | 8,712 | 64.96% | 4,699 | 35.04% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 8,342 | 58.83% | 5,605 | 39.52% | 234 | 1.65% |
1976 | 5,669 | 45.41% | 6,759 | 54.14% | 57 | 0.46% |
1972 | 9,198 | 72.63% | 3,466 | 27.37% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 6,326 | 46.98% | 4,379 | 32.52% | 2,759 | 20.49% |
1964 | 5,616 | 42.14% | 7,710 | 57.86% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 8,751 | 61.81% | 5,406 | 38.19% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 7,216 | 55.15% | 5,869 | 44.85% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 7,843 | 54.90% | 6,426 | 44.98% | 16 | 0.11% |
1948 | 4,276 | 44.40% | 5,319 | 55.23% | 35 | 0.36% |
1944 | 6,375 | 59.99% | 4,219 | 39.70% | 32 | 0.30% |
1940 | 8,024 | 56.21% | 6,213 | 43.52% | 38 | 0.27% |
1936 | 6,355 | 50.31% | 6,234 | 49.35% | 42 | 0.33% |
1932 | 4,155 | 40.33% | 6,058 | 58.80% | 90 | 0.87% |
1928 | 5,591 | 62.48% | 3,320 | 37.10% | 38 | 0.42% |
1924 | 4,489 | 55.98% | 2,953 | 36.83% | 577 | 7.20% |
1920 | 4,601 | 61.82% | 2,662 | 35.77% | 179 | 2.41% |
1916 | 2,717 | 53.76% | 2,135 | 42.24% | 202 | 4.00% |
1912 | 1,851 | 39.68% | 1,946 | 41.71% | 868 | 18.61% |
1908 | 2,186 | 51.22% | 1,893 | 44.35% | 189 | 4.43% |
1904 | 1,960 | 54.93% | 1,369 | 38.37% | 239 | 6.70% |
1900 | 1,888 | 51.77% | 1,670 | 45.79% | 89 | 2.44% |
1896 | 1,635 | 48.19% | 1,743 | 51.37% | 15 | 0.44% |
1892 | 1,052 | 42.30% | 1,233 | 49.58% | 202 | 8.12% |
1888 | 857 | 41.02% | 1,189 | 56.92% | 43 | 2.06% |
At the presidential level, Butler County is solidly Republican. Butler County strongly favored Donald Trump in both 2016 and 2020. Bill Clinton was the last Democratic presidential nominee to carry Butler County in 1992 with a plurality of the vote, and a Democrat hasn't won majority support from the county's voters in a presidential election since Jimmy Carter in 1976.
Like most rural areas throughout Missouri, voters in Butler County generally adhere to socially and culturally conservative principles which tend to influence their Republican leanings. Despite Butler County's longstanding tradition of supporting socially conservative platforms, voters in the county have a penchant for advancing populist causes. In 2018, Missourians voted on a proposition (Proposition A) concerning right to work, the outcome of which ultimately reversed the right to work legislation passed in the state the previous year. 54.47% of Butler County voters cast their ballots to overturn the law.
The 2020 presidential primaries for both the Democratic and Republican parties were held in Missouri on March 10. On the Democratic side, former Vice President Joe Biden (D-Delaware) both won statewide and carried Butler County by a wide margin. Biden went on to defeat President Donald Trump in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joe Biden | 997 | 60.72 | ||
Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 564 | 34.35 | ||
Democratic | Tulsi Gabbard | 10 | 0.61 | ||
Democratic | Others/Uncommitted | 71 | 4.32 |
Incumbent President Donald Trump (R-Florida) faced a primary challenge from former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld, but won both Butler County and statewide by overwhelming margins.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Donald Trump | 2,999 | 98.65 | ||
Republican | Bill Weld | 7 | 0.23 | ||
Republican | Others/Uncommitted | 34 | 1.12 |
The 2016 presidential primaries for both the Republican and Democratic parties were held in Missouri on March 15. Businessman Donald Trump (R-New York) narrowly won the state overall, but carried a majority of the vote in Butler County. He went on to win the presidency.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Donald Trump | 3,652 | 50.47 | ||
Republican | Ted Cruz | 2,676 | 36.98 | ||
Republican | John Kasich | 427 | 5.90 | ||
Republican | Marco Rubio | 324 | 4.48 | ||
Republican | Others/Uncommitted | 157 | 2.17 |
On the Democratic side, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton (D-New York) narrowly won statewide and carried a majority in Butler County.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hillary Clinton | 889 | 52.76 | ||
Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 766 | 45.46 | ||
Democratic | Others/Uncommitted | 30 | 1.78 |
The 2012 Missouri Republican Presidential Primary's results were nonbinding on the state's national convention delegates. Voters in Butler County supported former U.S. Senator Rick Santorum (R-Pennsylvania), who finished first in the state at large, but eventually lost the nomination to former Governor Mitt Romney (R-Massachusetts). Delegates to the congressional district and state conventions were chosen at a county caucus, which selected a delegation favoring Santorum. Incumbent President Barack Obama easily won the Missouri Democratic Primary and renomination. He defeated Romney in the general election.
In 2008, the Missouri Republican Presidential Primary was closely contested, with Senator John McCain (R-Arizona) prevailing and eventually winning the nomination. However, former Governor Mike Huckabee (R-Arkansas) won a plurality in Butler County.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Huckabee | 2,215 | 48.85 | ||
Republican | John McCain | 1,117 | 24.64 | ||
Republican | Mitt Romney | 1,007 | 22.21 | ||
Republican | Ron Paul | 134 | 2.96 | ||
Republican | Others/Uncommitted | 61 | 1.35 |
Then-Senator Hillary Clinton (D-New York) received more votes than any candidate from either party in Butler County during the 2008 presidential primary. Despite initial reports that Clinton had won Missouri, Barack Obama (D-Illinois), also a Senator at the time, narrowly defeated her statewide and later became that year's Democratic nominee, going on to win the presidency.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hillary Clinton | 2,490 | 69.87 | ||
Democratic | Barack Obama | 960 | 26.94 | ||
Democratic | Others/Uncommitted | 114 | 3.20 |
Butler County is divided into ten townships:
Stoddard County is a county located in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,672. The county seat is Bloomfield. The county was officially organized on January 2, 1835, and is named for Amos Stoddard, the first American commandant of Upper Louisiana.
Pemiscot County is a county located in the southeastern corner in the Bootheel in the U.S. state of Missouri, with the Mississippi River forming its eastern border. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,661. The largest city and county seat is Caruthersville. The county was officially organized on February 19, 1851. It is named for the local bayou, taken from the word pem-eskaw, meaning "liquid mud", in the language of the native Fox (Meskwaki) people. This has been an area of cotton plantations and later other commodity crops.
Monroe County is a county in northeast Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,666. Its county seat is Paris. It is the birthplace of Mark Twain.
Howell County is in southern Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 39,750. The largest city and county seat is West Plains. The county was officially organized on March 2, 1851, and is named after Josiah Howell, a pioneer settler in the Howell Valley.
Harrison County is a county located in the northwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,157. It's county seat is Bethany. The county was organized February 14, 1845, and named for U.S. Representative Albert G. Harrison of Missouri.
Grundy County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,808. Its county seat is Trenton. The county was organized January 2, 1841, from part of Livingston County, Missouri and named after U.S. Attorney General Felix Grundy.
Gentry County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,162. Its county seat is Albany. The county was organized February 14, 1841 and named for General Richard Gentry of Boone County, who fell in the Seminole War in 1837.
Dunklin County is located in the Bootheel of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,283. The largest city and county seat is Kennett. The county was officially organized on February 14, 1845, and is named in honor of Daniel Dunklin, a Governor of Missouri who died the year before the county was organized.
DeKalb County is a county located in the northwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,029. Its county seat is Maysville. The county was organized February 25, 1845 and named for General Johann de Kalb, Baron de Kalb, of the Revolutionary War.
Carroll County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 8,495. Its county seat is Carrollton. The county was organized on January 2, 1833, from part of Ray County and named for Charles Carroll of Carrollton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Camden County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 42,745. Its county seat is Camdenton. The county was organized on January 29, 1841, as Kinderhook County and renamed Camden County in 1843 after Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden, Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom and leader of the British Whig Party. Camden County is also the primary setting of the Netflix show Ozark.
Benton County is a county located in the west central part of the U.S. state of Missouri. The population was 19,394 as of the 2020 Census. Its county seat is Warsaw. The county was organized January 3, 1835, and named for U.S. Senator Thomas Hart Benton of Missouri.
Bates County is a county located in the west central part of the U.S. state of Missouri, two counties south of the Missouri River and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,042. Its county seat is Butler. The county was organized in 1841 and named after Frederick Bates, the second Governor of Missouri.
Barton County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,637. Its county seat is Lamar. The county was organized in 1855 and named after U.S. Senator David Barton from Missouri.
Barry County is a county located in the southwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 34,534. Its county seat is Cassville. The county was organized in 1835 and named after William Taylor Barry, a U.S. Postmaster General from Kentucky. The town of Barry, also named after the postmaster-general, was located just north of Kansas City, not in Barry County.
Atchison County is the northwesternmost county in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 5,305. Its county seat is Rock Port. It was originally known as Allen County when it was detached from Holt County in 1843. The county was officially organized on February 14, 1845, and named for U.S. Senator David Rice Atchison from Missouri.
Andrew County is a county located in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 18,135. Its county seat is Savannah. The county was organized January 29, 1841, and named for Andrew Jackson Davis, a lawyer and prominent citizen of St. Louis.
Fisk is a small city in Butler County, Southeast Missouri, United States. It is located right along the Butler-Stoddard County line on U.S. Route 60, along the St. Francis River. The population was 312 at the 2020 census.
Poplar Bluff is a city in Butler County in southeastern Missouri, United States. It is the county seat of Butler County and is known as "The Gateway to the Ozarks" among other names. The population was 16,225 at the 2020 census. The Poplar Bluff Micropolitan Statistical Area consists of all of Butler County. The city is at the crossroads of U.S. Route 60 and U.S. Route 67.
Broseley is an unincorporated community in eastern Butler County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Missouri Route 51, approximately ten miles southeast of Poplar Bluff. Nyssa is two miles to the south and Batesville is two miles to the north.
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