List of long place names

Last updated

This is a list of long place names .

Single-word names

25 letters or more

LocationLanguageTranslation
Taumata­whakatangihanga­koauau­o­tamatea­turi­pukaka­piki­maunga­horo­nuku­pokai­whenua­ki­tana­tahu (85 letters); Short form: Taumata
The 85 characters include 5 digraphs, so it consists of only 80 letters in the Māori language.
Hill in North Island, New Zealand Māori "The summit where Tamatea, the man with the big knees, the climber of mountains, the land-swallower who travelled about, played his nose flute to his loved one".
Note: Listed in the Guinness World Records as the longest official place name in the world.
Llanfair­pwllgwyngyll­gogery­chwyrn­drobwll­llan­tysilio­gogo­goch (58 characters); Short forms: Llanfair PG, Llanfairpwll, Llanfairpwllgwyngyll
The 58 characters include 7 digraphs, so it consists of only 51 letters in the Welsh language.
Village on the isle of Anglesey, Wales, United Kingdom Welsh "The church of St Mary at the pool of the white hazels near the fierce whirlpool and the church of St Tysilio of the red cave."
Note: The longest official one-word place name in Europe, it is also the longest name for a settlement.
Char­gogg­a­gogg­man­chaugg­a­gogg­chau­bun­a­gung­a­maugg (45 letters); Short forms: Lake Chaubunagungamaug; [1] Webster Lake
Lake in Webster, Massachusetts, United States Nipmuc "Fishing Place at the Boundaries – Neutral Meeting Grounds". [2]
Believed to be the longest official one-word place name in the United States.
Twee­buffels­met­een­skoot­morsdood­geskiet­fontein (44 letters)
Farm in the North West province of South Africa Afrikaans "The spring where two buffaloes were shot stone-dead with one shot".

Notes: The longest one-word place name in Africa. Located near the place "Putfontein" (pit spring). [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

NameNo.LocationLanguageTranslation
Äteritsiputeritsipuolilautatsijänkä 35Bog region in Lapland, Finland Finnish
(northern dialect)		"The bog on which the storage hut standing on a single pillar and belonging to 'Paul', the son of 'Peter', the son of 'Andrew', stands/stood on".
Notes: The longest official one-word place name in Finland, the third-longest (including names with spaces or hyphens) in Europe and since 2020 the longest official place name in European Union (before Brexit this record was held by Llanfair­pwllgwyngyll­gogery­chwyrn­drobwll­llan­tysilio­gogo­goch).
Pekwachnamaykoskwaskwaypinwanik 31Lake in Manitoba, Canada Cree language "Where the wild trout are caught by fishing with hooks".
Note: The longest official one-word placename in Canada. [7]
Saganisoninmonzenzenkōjiyamachō 31A district in Ukyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan Japanese The name for a district, it means "The mountain town in the Saga district before the gate of Nison-in Temple, associated with Zenkō-ji".
In Japanese characters (hiragana): さがにそんいんもんぜんぜんこうじやまちょう (21 kana).
In Chinese characters (kanji): 嵯峨二尊院門前善光寺山町 (12 kanji).
Nondraisilisilinayalewatonga [8] 28A stream in Viti Levu, Fiji Fijian
Andorijidoridaraemihansumbau28Street in Bukpyeong-myeon, Jeongseon County, Gangwon Province, South Korea Korean Hangul: 안돌이지돌이다래미한숨바우
"A road so rocky and rough that even squirrels can't breathe enough." [9]
Venkatanarasimharajuvaripeta 28Village in Andhra Pradesh, India Telugu Telugu: వెంకటనరసింహరాజువారిపేట

"Venkatanarasimharaju's city".
Note: The longest one-word placename in India.

Bovenendvankeelafsnysleegte 27Farm in the Upper Karoo in South AfricaAfrikaans"Upper end of throat-cut valley" ("hollow" may be more accurate than "valley").
Mamungkukumpurangkuntjunya 26A hill in South Australia, Australia Pitjantjatjara "Where the devil urinates".
Note: The longest official one-word placename in Australia. [10]
Drimtaidhvrickhillichattan 26on the isle of Mull, Scotland Scots Gaelic "Ridge of the house of the son of Gille Chatain". [11]
Schmedeswurtherwesterdeich 26A hamlet outside the village of Schmedeswurth, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany German "West levee of the smith's hill-village".
Wereldtentoonstellingslaan26Avenue in Ganshoren, Brussels, Belgium Dutch "World Fair Avenue"
Named after Brussels World Fair of 1958.
Haaldersbroekerdwarsstraat26Street in Zaandam, Netherlands Dutch"Cross street in Haalderbroek". [12]
Bullaunancheathrairaluinn 25 Bullaun in County Galway, Ireland Anglicisation of Irish Irish: Ballán an Cheathrair Álainn. [13]
"Bullaun of the Four Beauties".
Believed to be the longest official one-word Irish-derived placename in Ireland. [13]
Noordhollandschkanaaldijk25 Dike in Amsterdam, NetherlandsDutch"North Holland canal dike". [12]
Blindeliedengasthuissteeg25Alley in Dordrecht, NetherlandsDutch"Blind craftsmen guesthouse alley". [12]
Reijmerstokkerdorpsstraat25Street in Reijmerstok, NetherlandsDutch"Reijmerstok town road". [12]
Gasselterboerveenschemond 25Hamlet in Drenthe, NetherlandsDutch"Delta of Gasselt's (surname) farmer's bog".
Note: The longest official one-word place name in the Netherlands.

20–24 letters

NameNo.LocationLanguageTranslation
Gasselternijveenschemond 24 Hamlet in Drenthe, NetherlandsDutch"Delta of Gasselt's (surname) new bog".
Nederokkerzeelsesteenweg24Street in Kortenberg municipality, BelgiumDutch"Nederokkerzeel stone road".
Schuiferskapelsesteenweg24Street in Tielt municipality, BelgiumDutch"Schuiferskapelle stone road".
Nyugatifelsőszombatfalva 24Part of the village of Sâmbăta de Sus in Brașov county, Romania Hungarian "Western upper Saturday village"
This name is no longer officially used as the settlement became part of the village Sâmbăta de Sus (or Felsőszombatfalva in Hungarian). [14]
Staronizhestebliyevskaya 24 Stanitsa in Krasnodar Krai, Russia Russian "The old settlement named after Nizhne-Stebliyevskiy kurin (of Zaporizhian Sich)"
The name of the kurin means "the lower one named after Stebliv".
In Cyrillic alphabet: Старонижестеблиевская (21 letters).
Nggiringgirinatanggalulu [8] 24A stream in Viti Levu, Fiji Fijian
Verkhnenovokutlumbetyevo 24Village in Orenburg Oblast, RussiaRussianThe upper new settlement named after Kutlumbet (a Turkic male personal name).
In Cyrillic alphabet: Верхненовокутлумбетьево (23 letters and yers).
Believed to be the longest one-word name of a settlement in Russia. [15]
Onafhankelijkheidsplein [16] [17] 23Central square in Paramaribo, Suriname Dutch"Independence Square".
Kvernbergsundsødegården [18] 23 Ringerike, Buskerud, Norway Norwegian "The Deserted Farm of The Mill Mountain Strait".
Narasimhanaickenpalayam 23Village near Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Tamil Named after Lord Narsimha (Lord Vishnu); a temple is in Narasimhanaickenpalayam.
Gotthelffriedrichsgrund  [ de ]23 Mittelsachsen, Germany German

"Gotthelf Friedrich's ground". [19]

Nizhnenovokutlumbetyevo 23Village in Matveyevsky District, Orenburg Oblast, RussiaRussian"The lower new settlement named after Kutlumbet (a Turkic male personal name)"
In Cyrillic alphabet: Нижненовокутлумбетьево (22 letters and yers)
Nunathloogagamiutbingoi 23Beach on the coast of Nunivak Island in Bethel Census Area, Alaska Nunivak Cup'ig.
Svalbarðsstrandarhreppur 23Municipality in Iceland Icelandic "Cool Edge's Shore's Municipality".
Seyðisfjarðarkaupstaður 23Municipality in IcelandIcelandicSeyðisfjörður municipality
Bolungarvíkurkaupstaður 23Municipality in IcelandIcelandicNamed after Þuríður[ clarification needed ], the affix means a municipality.
Hafnarfjarðarkaupstaður 23Municipality in IcelandIcelandic"Harbor fjord municipality".
Yamagawahamachiyogamizu 23 Ibusuki, Kagoshima, Japan Japanese "Beach of the children's water in the mountains and river region" (located near Yamagawaokachiyogamizu).
In Japanese characters (hiragana): やまがわはまちよがみず (11 kana).
In Chinese characters (kanji): 山川浜児ヶ水 (6 kanji).
Harinxmakanaalspoorbrug 23 Leeuwarden, NetherlandsDutch"Railway bridge over the Van Harinxmakanaal". [20]
Vilgiskoddeoayvinyarvi 22 Murmansk, Russia Saami Translation: "Lake by the mountain of the great white reindeer" or "Lake under wolf mountain". [21]
In Cyrillic alphabet: Вильгискоддеоайвинъярви­ (24 letters).
Koopvaardersschutsluis 22Lock in Den Helder, NetherlandsDutch"Merchant lock with gates". [22]
Westerkanaalschutsluis 22 Leeuwarden, NetherlandsDutch"Lock with gates over the Westerkanaal". [20]
Kuchistiniwamiskahikan 22Island in Quebec, CanadaCreeThe island where boats entering the bay. [23]
Notes: The longest official one-word placename in Quebec. [7]
Parangaricutirimicuaro 22City in Michoacán, Mexico Purépecha The word itself is a kind of tongue-twister, similar to the English "supercalifragilisticexpialidocious".
Notes: The longest placename in Mexico. The village, now known as Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro, is also called San Juan, Nuevo San Juan, and Parangaricutiro.
Drehideenglashanatooha [ citation needed ]22Bridge in County Tipperary, IrelandAnglicisation of IrishDroichidín Glaise na Tuaithe, "Little Bridge of the Tribe's Green".
Muckanaghederdauhaulia 22Townland in Kilcummin, County Galway, IrelandAnglicisation of IrishMuiceanach idir Dhá Sháile, "Piggery between two briny places"
Formerly regarded as the longest placename (spelled in English) in Ireland (22 letters), it has been superseded by awareness of longer names.
Gijzelbrechtegemstraat22Street in Gijzelbrechtegem, Anzegem municipality, BelgiumDutch"Gijzelbrechtegem street".
Yamagawaokachiyogamizu 22 Ibusuki, Kagoshima, JapanJapanese"Hill of the children's water in the mountains and river region" (located near Yamagawahamachiyogamizu).
In Japanese characters (hiragana): やまがわおかちよがみず (11 kana).
In Chinese characters (kanji): 山川岡児ヶ水 (6 kanji).
Schaufelbergerstrasse21Street in Zürich, Switzerland German"Shovel hill street"
Schoonslaapsterstraat21Street in Brussels, BelgiumDutch"Sleeping Beauty Street".
French: rue de la Belle-au-Bois-Dormant
Gschlachtenbretzingen  [ de ]21Suburb of Michelbach an der Bilz, Schwäbisch Hall, Baden-Württemberg, Germany Swabian German "fertile Bretzingen" (as opposed to neighbouring Rauhenbretzingen, "rough Bretzingen").
Note: The contraction of the "ge-" prefix to "g-" is a feature of Swabian. The name is therefore occasionally written in standard German as "Geschlachtenbretzingen" (22 letters). [19]
Saaranpaskantamasaari 21Small uninhabited island in Lake Onkamojärvi in northeastern Finland Finnish"An island shat by Saara".
Naivutuvutunivakalolo [8] 21A stream in FijiFijian
Nemesboldogasszonyfa 20Part of Alsópáhok, a village in Zala County, Hungary Hungarian"Village of the noble blessed virgin".
Eexterveenschekanaal 20Village in Aa en Hunze municipality, Drenthe, NetherlandsDutch"Channel through the peat of Eext" or "Channel of Eexterveen".
Jászfelsőszentgyörgy 20Village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Hungary Hungarian"Upper St. George in Jászság".
Siemieniakowszczyzna 20Village in Hajnówka County, Poland Polish "Ground of Siemieniak" (lit. "Siemieniakishness").
Tissvassklumptjønnin 20 Lierne, Trøndelag, Norway Norwegian"The Slow Freezing Water's Lump Ponds" ("Klump" here means "mountain").
Vanhankaupunginselkä 20 Finland Finnish"Old City Bay".
Mittelschaeffolsheim 20Small village in Alsace, France Alsatian "In the middle of Schaeffol's hamlet".
Niederschaeffolsheim 20Small village in Alsace, FranceAlsatian"Under Schaeffol's hamlet".
Oostrozebeeksestraat20Street between Hulste and Oostrozebeke, BelgiumDutch"Oostrozebeke street".
Tálknafjarðarhreppur 20Municipality in IcelandIcelandic"Tálknafjörður's shire".
Schaffhauserrheinweg20Street in Basel, SwitzerlandGerman."Schaffhauser Rhine road". [24]
Nggaravandungundungu (Point) [8] 20Point in Kadavu Island, Fiji

14–19 letters

NameNo.LocationLanguageTranslation
Vopnafjarðarhreppur 19Municipality in IcelandIcelandic"Weapon Fjord Municipality".
Annerveenschekanaal 19Village in Aa en Hunze municipality, Drenthe, Netherlands Dutch"Channel through the peat of Annen" or " Channel of Annerveen".
Cadibarrawirracanna 19Lake in South Australia, Australia Arabana "The stars were dancing”.
Newtownmountkennedy 19Village in County Wicklow, Ireland English "New town in the manor of Mount Kennedy". Also spelled Newtown Mountkennedy or Newtown Mount Kennedy. [25]
Cottonshopeburnfoot 19Hamlet in Northumberland, England English"The end of the Cottonshope Burn" (a tributary that flows into the River Rede). Longest name with solely English roots.
Nyugotszenterzsébet 19Small village in Baranya, Hungary Hungarian"Western St. Elizabeth".
Balatonszentgyörgy 19Village in Somogy County, HungaryHungarian"St. George by Balaton".
Kirkjubæjarklaustur 19Village in the Skaftárhreppur municipality, IcelandIcelandic"Church farm monastery".
Jászalsószentgyörgy 19Village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Hungary Hungarian"Lower St. George in Jászság."
Krammerjachtensluis 19Lock on the Grevelingenmeer, NetherlandsDutch"Lock on the river Krammer of the hunt". [26]
Staromikhaylovskoye 19Village in Kaluga Oblast, RussiaRussian
Johanngeorgenstadt 18Mining town in Saxony, Germany German"City of John George".
Kwigiumpainukamiut 18Ghost town in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States Yupik
Kristiinankaupunki 18Town on the western coast of Finland Finnish"Christina's Town" (refers to Queen Christina of Sweden).
Oberschaeffolsheim 18Small village in Alsace, France Alsatian "Upper Schaeffol's home".
Obuladevaracheruvu 18Village in Kadiri revenue division, Anantapuramu district, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaTelugu
Pietramontecorvino 18Town in Apulia, ItalyItalian"Stone of the Corvino mountain"
Thiruvananthapuram 18Capital city of Kerala, India Malayalam "City of Lord Anantha". [27]
Breuschwickersheim 18Village in Alsace, France Alsatian "Home of the vicar (living next to the) Bruche (river)".
Rhosllannerchrugog 18Village in Wrexham County Borough, Wales Welsh "Moor of the Heathery Glade".

Often spelt with one N, following the original Welsh, but this spelling is in common use too. The name includes 3 Welsh digraphs, so in Welsh it is only 15 letters long.

Prachaksinlapakhom 18District ( Amphoe ) in Udon Thani Province, Thailand Thai Named after Prince Prachaksinlapakhom, son of King Mongkut of Siam.
Tauberbischofsheim 18City in Baden-Württemberg, GermanyGerman"Home of the bishop (by the) Tauber (river)".
Kaldrananeshreppur 18Municipality in IcelandIcelandicPossibly "Cold rune shire".
Blagoveshchenskoye 18Several places in Russia and one in Kazakhstan Russian"Small city of good news"
Novokonstantinovka 18Town in Bashkortostan, Russia Russian In Cyrillic: Новоконстантиновка.

Translation: "New settlement named after Konstantin".

Kurundugahahetekma 18 Galle district, Sri Lanka Sinhala "First mile post that has a cinnamon tree".
SeikKyiKhaNaungToe 18 Yangon City, Myanmar Burmese "Floating island in Yangon".
Konstantinoupoleos18Many various different streets in Greece Greek "Constantinople"

In the Greek alphabet: Κωνσταντινουπόλεως (18 letters).

Andoharanomaintso 17Town in Madagascar Malagasy "The place of green springs"
Civitacampomarano 17Village in Molise, ItalyItalian"Village of Marano field".
Georgsmarienhütte 17Town near Osnabrück, GermanyGerman“The town where King Georg of Hannover and his wife Marie built a steelwork.”
Gobichettipalayam 17City in Tamil Nadu, IndiaTamil
Kleinfeltersville 17 Unincorporated community in Heidelberg Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, United States
Mooselookmeguntic 17 Populated place in Franklin County, Maine, United States Abenaki "Moose feeding place".
Hrunamannahreppur 17Municipality in Iceland Icelandic"Warm geyser municipality".
Jazgarzewszczyzna 17Village in Piaseczno County, Poland Polish"Jazgarzewski's estate".
Kirchheimbolanden 17Town in Germany GermanTranslation: "Home with a Church (near the municipality) Bolanden".
Papahānaumokuākea 17 Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, United States Hawaiian Translation: unknown.

World's largest protected area (2016)

Qeqertarsuatsiaat 17 Sermersooq, Greenland West Greenlandic "Almost big island".
Skummeslövsstrand 17 Halland, Sweden Swedish"The inherited lot of the scutsman", where scutsman comes from an old word for either taxman or hunter. [28] [ page needed ]
Eggewaartskapelle 17A town in Veurne municipality, Belgium Dutch"Eggewaart's chapel".
Tytsjerksteradiel 17Municipality in the province of Friesland, Netherlands West Frisian Named after the town of Tytsjerk, which in turn has its name derived from a person named Tiete.
Starokostiantyniv 17Khmelnytskyi Oblast, UkraineUkrainianTranslation: "Old Constantine's town".

In Cyrillic: Старокостянтинів.

Bolshezingereyevo 17Rural locality in Bashkortostan, RussiaRussianTranslation: Unknown.

In Cyrillic: Большезингереево.

Ateqanngitsorsuaq 17Island in the Upernavik Archipelago in Greenland GreenlandicTranslation: Unknown.
Schlënnermanescht17Village in LuxembourgLuxembourgish"Schlindermanderscheid" in German
Stokeinteignhead 16Village in Devon, England English"Small hamlet in the ten hides" (Stoke is Anglo Saxon for village; Hide is an Anglo Saxon land unit). Later ten hides was corrupted to Teign - the name of a nearby river.[ dubious – discuss ]
Ittoqqortoormiit 16a village in Sermersooq, Greenland East Greenlandic "Big House dwellers".
Kombodinjamakkal 16Town in Kerala, India Malayalam Roughly means defoliation, the short version is 'Kombody' or 'Kombodi'.
Combeinteignhead 16Village in Devon, EnglandEnglish
Doddiscombsleigh 16Village in Devon, EnglandEnglish
Woolfardisworthy 16Two villages in Devon, EnglandEnglish
Moretonhampstead 16Town in Devon, EnglandEnglish
Brzyskorzystewko 16Village in Żnin County, Poland PolishSmaller Brzyskorzystew.
Skirsnemuniškiai 16Village in Lithuania Lithuanian Place related to Skirsnemunė village (which comes from the German castle name Christmemel).
Baltramiejiškiai 16Village in Lithuania Lithuanian Place of Bartholomew (Baltramiejus).
Žvaigždžiakalnis 16Village in Lithuania Lithuanian"Hill of stars".
Penrhyndeudraeth 16Village in Gwynedd, Wales Welsh "Peninsula with two beaches".
Barrancabermeja 15City in Colombia Spanish"Red curve".
Castlecaulfield 15Village in County Tyrone, Northern IrelandEnglishSettlement for Castle Caulfield. [29]
Civitaluparella 15Village in Abruzzo, ItalyItalian"Village of wolf hunters".
Itaquaquecetuba 15Municipality in São Paulo (state), Brazil Tupi "Place abundant with blade-like taquaras".
Maggieknockater 15Hamlet in Banffshire, ScotlandEnglish/GaelicMagh an Fhùcadair, meaning "field of the fuller" or "plain of the hilly ridge".
Longframlington 15Village in Northumberland, England.English
Michilimackinac 15Region in Michigan Ojibwe
Newtownhamilton 15Village in County Armagh, Northern IrelandEnglishEstablished by a Mr. Hamilton in the 1770s. [30]
Piddletrenthide 15Village in Dorset, EnglandEnglish
Pronunciamiento 15Village and municipality in Entre Ríos Province, Argentina Spanish"Pronouncement" (of Justo José de Urquiza in 1851, accepting the resignation of the governor of Buenos Aires Province Juan Manuel de Rosas).
Tiruvannamalai 14A city in Tamil Nadu, IndiaTamilRoughly means great inaccessible mountain. [31]
Afyonkarahisar 14A province of Turkey located in Central Anatolia/Aegean RegionTurkish"Black poppy fortress".
Marcapomacocha 14District in Junín, Peru Quechua
Huarurumicocha 14Lake in department of Cuzco, Peru Quechua
Castrovirreyna 14Town in department of Huancavelica, PeruQuechua
Chacharramendi 14Village in Utracán, La Pampa Province, ArgentinaBasqueNamed after an island in Spain (Txatxarramendi).
Christophersen 14Village in Santa Fe Province, ArgentinaNorwegianNamed after Peter Christophersen.
Chuquibambilla 14Town in Apurímac, PeruQuechua
Aguascalientes 14City in Aguascalientes, MexicoSpanish''Hot Waters''.
Prostředkovice  [ cs ]14Village in Jihlava District, Czechia Czech"Village in the middle".
Brzyskorzystew 14Village in Żnin County, Poland Polish"Without benefit", describing a small and dried up water canal flowing through the village. [32]

Names with spaces or hyphens, by continent and country

Asia

North America

South America

Europe

See also

References

  1. ↑ "U.S. Board on Geographic Names | U.S. Geological Survey". www.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
  2. ↑ Patenaude, Ed (June 28, 2001). "Fabrication leaves us gasping - Old twist to name of lake comes to light". Worcester Telegram & Gazette. Archived from the original on July 23, 2003. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  3. 1 2 "How Tweebuffelsmeteenskootmorsdoodgeskietfontein Got its Name". Archived from the original on 26 May 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  4. ↑ "Professor AM de Lange" . Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  5. ↑ "HUNT FOR TWO BUFFALOES" . Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  6. ↑ "Tweebuffels". Geocodes. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
  7. 1 2 "LearnEnglish - British Council". Learn English - British Council. Archived from the original on 2010-03-25. Retrieved 2009-03-28.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Fiji, Tonga, and Nauru, Official Standard Names Approved by the United States Board on Geographic Names. US Board on Geographic Names. 1974. p. 113.
  9. ↑ "한국 가장 긴 지명 '안돌이지돌이다래미한숨바우'". www.hani.co.kr (in Korean). 2007-08-17. Retrieved 2022-12-20.
  10. ↑ "Geoscience Australia Gazetteer". Archived from the original on 2007-10-01.
  11. ↑ https://canmore.org.uk/site/22043/mull-druim-tighe-mhic-gille-chattan?display=image [ bare URL ]
  12. 1 2 3 4 "De langste straatnamen van Nederland" (in Dutch). 10 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
  13. 1 2 "Bullaunanchaeathrairalainn". Placenames Database of Ireland.
  14. ↑ "Nyugotifelsőszombatfalva | Gyalay Mihály: A magyar igazgatástörténeti helységnév lexikon | Kézikönyvtár". www.arcanum.com. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
  15. ↑ Russia on the digital map / Yandex (in Russian)
  16. ↑ Lonely Planet. "Onafhankelijkheidsplein". Lonely Planet.
  17. ↑ "Lonely Planet Destinations". Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2011-09-09.
  18. ↑ "O. Rygh: Norske Gaardnavne". uio.no.
  19. 1 2 "Welcher ist der längste Ortsname in Deutschland?" (in German). BZ Berlin. 26 May 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
  20. 1 2 Binnevaartkennis (27 October 2018). "Marifoon kanalen Nederland" (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  21. ↑ "Вильгискоддеоайвинъярви" (in Russian). Retrieved 16 August 2020.
  22. ↑ Provincie Noord-Holland. "Renovatie Koopvaardersschutsluis" (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  23. ↑ "(French) La Toponymie des Cris" (PDF).
  24. ↑ Travel Blog. "Short Street Names" . Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  25. ↑ Newtown Mountkennedy, logainm.ie
  26. ↑ Waterkaart. "Krammerjachtensluis" (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  27. ↑ "About Thiruvananthapuram". Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 18 September 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
  28. ↑ Nationalencyklopedin
  29. 1 2 OpenDataNI (2023-05-24). "OSNI Open Data - Gazetteer - Place Names". www.data.gov.uk. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  30. ↑ "Baile Úr/Newtownhamilton". logainm.ie. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
  31. ↑ "Tiruvannamalai District, Govt. of Tamil Nadu | Temple Town | India" . Retrieved 2022-11-29.
  32. ↑ "Skąd ta nazwa? Tych intrygujących lub dziwnych jest sporo w Kujawsko-Pomorskiem" (in Polish). Retrieved 2022-08-08.
  33. ↑ "Dr. Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium - Cricket Ground in Visakhapatnam, India". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2023-10-28.
  34. ↑ Catálogo de claves de entidades federativas, municipios y localidadets Archived 2010-09-01 at the Wayback Machine
  35. ↑ "A Collection of Word Oddities and Trivia". tripod.com.
  36. ↑ Sullivan, Noelle (December 8, 2009). It Happened in Southern California: Remarkable Events That Shaped History (2nd ed.). Globe Pequot. pp. 7–9. ISBN   978-0-7627-5423-6 . Retrieved 2011-09-29.
  37. ↑ Ophalen, Andere (10 October 2015). "De langste straatnamen van Nederland" (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-03-11. See 2019 update at the bottom of the article.
  38. ↑ Ophalen, Andere (8 December 2019). "Eindelijk een bord voor de langste straatnaam van Nederland - een reconstructie" (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  39. ↑ "Bord van 2,6 meter: Duiven heeft nu de langste straatnaam van Nederland". nos.nl (in Dutch). 2019-12-06. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  40. ↑ Statistics, Office for National (2023-09-20). "Index of Place Names in Great Britain (March 2023)". www.data.gov.uk. Retrieved 2024-01-23.
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