List of spaceflight launches in October–December 2025

See also: Upcoming launches

This article lists orbital and suborbital launches planned for the fourth quarter of the year 2025, including launches planned for 2025 without a specific launch date.

For all other spaceflight activities, see 2025 in spaceflight. For launches before October 2025, see List of spaceflight launches in January–March 2025, List of spaceflight launches in April–June 2025, or List of spaceflight launches in July–September 2025.

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

Orbital launches

October

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
3 October 14:06:50 [1]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-39	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
7 October 06:46:10 [2]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-59	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
8 October 03:54 [3]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-17	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
11 October 02:15 [4]	Gravity-1		Y2	Special Launch Platform, Yellow Sea		Orienspace
		Jilin-1 Kuanfu-02B-07 (Jiangsu Dizhi)	Chang Guang Satellite Technology	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		Shutianyuxing 01	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Shutianyuxing 02	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA	In orbit	Operational
13 October 10:00 [5]	Long March 2D		2D-Y92	Jiuquan SLS-2		CASC
		Shiyan-31	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
14 October 01:58:00 [6]	Falcon 9 Block 5		F9-545/KF-03	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		KuiperSat × 24	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		Last of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper. [7]
14 October 16:30:00 [8]	Electron		"Owl New World"	Mahia LC-1A		Rocket Lab
		StriX-5	Synspective	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
15 October 23:06:06 [9]	Falcon 9 Block 5		F9-546	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		T1TL-C × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications	In orbit	Operational
		Second of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (T1TL-C).
16 October 01:33:00 [10]	Long March 8A		8A-Y4 / SatNet LEO Group 12	Wenchang Commercial LC-1		CASC
		Guowang × 9	CAST	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		600th Long March rocket launch.
16 October 09:27:10 [11]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-52	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
17 October 07:10 [12]	Long March 6A		6A-Y24/G60 Polar Group 18	Taiyuan LA-9A		CASC
		Qianfan × 18	SSST	Low Earth (Polar)	Communications	In orbit	Operational
19 October 03:30 [13]	Kinetica 1		Y8	Jiuquan LS-130		CAS Space
		PRSC-HS1	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		AIRSAT-03 (Zhongke 03/TerraX-1)	CAS	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		AIRSAT-04 (Zhongke 04/Beibuwan-1)	CAS	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
19 October 17:39:40 [14]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-17	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		Falcon 9 First Stage Booster (B1067) will become the first booster to launch 31 missions.
19 October 19:24:00 [15]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-19	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		Included SpaceX's 10,000th Starlink satellite. SpaceX named this achievement "From Tintin to 10,000".
22 October 14:16 [16]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-5	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
23 October 14:30 [17]	Long March 5		Y9	Wenchang LC-1		CASC
		TJS-20	TBA	Geosynchronous	TBA	In orbit	Operational
24 October 01:30 [18] [19]	Falcon 9 Block 5		F9-551	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		SpainSat NG II	Hisdesat	Geosynchronous	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		SpainSat NG II will replace Spainsat. Falcon 9 First Stage Booster (B1076) was expended in this mission.
25 October 14:20:50 [20]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-12	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
26 October 00:00:15 [21]	H3-24W		F7	Tanegashima LA-Y2		JAXA
		HTV-X1	JAXA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics Technology demonstration	In orbit	Docked to ISS
		⚀ CORAL	Sapienza University of Rome	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ Gxiba-1	UPAEP	Low Earth	Volcanoes monitoring	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ HMU-SAT2	Hokkaido University of Science	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ KNACKSAT-2	KMUTNB	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ LEOPARD	Kyutech	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ UiTMSAT-2	Universiti Teknologi MARA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		⚀ Ten-Koh 2 [22]	Nihon University	Low Earth	Magnetosphere observation / Technology demonstration	In orbit	Awaiting deployment
		Maiden flight of H3 rocket in H3-24W Configuration, with four SRB's and a wide long fairing. First HTV-X resupply mission to ISS. 300th Mission to ISS. [23] CORAL, Gxiba-1, KNACKSAT-2, HMU-SAT2, LEOPARD, and UiTMSAT-2 are to be deployed into orbit from the ISS. Ten-Koh2 is to be deployed from HTV-X1 after its departure from the ISS. At 63 metres tall, H3-24W is the tallest rocket launched by Japan as of 2025.
26 October 03:55 [24]	Long March 3B/E			Xichang LC-3		CASC
		Gaofen 14-02	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
26 October 15:00:40 [25]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-21	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		500th launch of Falcon 9 Block 5.
28 October 00:43:49 [26]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-21	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
29 October 16:35:20 [27]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-37	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
31 October 15:44:00 [28]	Long March 2F/G		2F-Y21	Jiuquan SLS-1		CASC
		Shenzhou 21 [29]	CMSA	Low Earth (TSS)	Human spaceflight	14 November 2025	Success
		Returned early with Shenzhou 20 crew due to Shenzhou 20 spacecraft being damaged by space debris.
31 October 23:30 [30]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-23	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

November

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
2 November 05:09:59 [31]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Bandwagon-4 [32]	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		KORSAT-4 (425 Project SAR Sat 4)	DAPA	Low Earth	Reconnaissance	In orbit	Operational
		Haven Demo [33]	Vast	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Operational
		ICEYE X × 3 (Foresight 3-5)	ICEYE	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		FGN-100-d2	Fergani Space	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Operational
		CEVROSAT-1	CVC Electronic/CEVRO University	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Operational
		Starcloud 1	Starcloud	Low Earth	Technology demonstration	In orbit	Operational
		BARYON 1L,N,P (SEMI 1-3)	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		⚀ Lemur-2 AFFIE-WAUWIE	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		⚀ Tomorrow S8-S9	Tomorrow.io	Low Earth	Meteorology	In orbit	Operational
		▫  Taurus 1-4	GUMUSH AeroSpace	Low Earth	IoT	In orbit	Operational
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to a 45-degree mid-inclination orbit, designated Bandwagon-4. Fifth of five dedicated launches for DAPA 425 Project (425 Project Flight 5).
2 November 11:56:00 [34] [35] [36]	LVM3		M5	Satish Dhawan SLP		ISRO
		GSAT-7R (CMS-03)	Indian Navy	Geosynchronous	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		With a mass of 4.4 tonnes, GSAT-7R is the heaviest geostationary satellite to be launched on LVM3 by ISRO. After the Separation of GSAT-7R satellite, LVM3's CE-20 upper stage engine reignited for a second burn for the first time. Replacement Satellite for GSAT-7.
3 November 03:47:00 [37]	Long March 7A		7A-Y13	Wenchang LC-2		CASC
		Yaogan-46	TBA	Medium Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
4 November 21:02:17 [38] [39]	Ariane 62		VA265	Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Sentinel-1D	ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		Fourth Sentinel-1 satellite. [40]
5 November 19:51:00 [41]	Electron		"The Nation God Navigates"	Mahia LC-1B		Rocket Lab
		QPS-SAR-14 (YACHIHOKO-I)	iQPS	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		Fifth of 11 dedicated launches to support the build out of iQPS’ planned constellation of 36 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellites.
6 November 01:31:10 [42]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-81	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
6 November 22:13:50 [43]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-14	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
8 November 22:01:00 [44]	Long March 11H		HY6	Special Launch Platform, Yellow Sea		CASC
		Shiyan 32-01	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Shiyan 32-02	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Shiyan 32-03	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
9 November 03:32:00 [45] [46]	Kinetica 1		Y9	Jiuquan LS-130		CAS Space
		Chutian 2-01	CASIC	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Chutian 2-02	CASIC	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA	In orbit	Operational
9 November 08:10:10 [47]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 10-51	Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
10 November 02:42:00 [48]	Long March 12		Y3 / SatNet LEO Group 13	Wenchang Commercial LC-2		CASC
		Guowang × 9	CAST	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
10 November 04:02 [49]	Ceres-1		Y19	Jiuquan		Galactic Energy
		Jilin-1 Gaofen-04C	Chang Guang Satellite Technology	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	10 November 2025	Launch Failure
		Jilin-1 Pingtai-02A-04	Chang Guang Satellite Technology	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation	10 November 2025	Launch Failure
		Zhongbei University-1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA	10 November 2025	Launch Failure
		4th stage shut down prematurely 510 seconds into the burn.
11 November 03:21:00 [50]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-87	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
13 November 20:55:01 [51]	New Glenn		NG-2	Cape Canaveral LC-36		Blue Origin
		ESCAPADE Blue	Space Sciences Laboratory	Sun-Earth L2 to Areocentric	Magnetospheric science	In orbit	Operational
		ESCAPADE Gold	Space Sciences Laboratory	Sun-Earth L2 to Areocentric	Magnetospheric science	In orbit	Operational
		ESCAPADE mission will study Mars' magnetosphere. Part of NASA's Small Innovative Missions for Planetary Exploration (SIMPLEx) program. Second National Security Space Launch demonstration flight for New Glenn. ViaSat InRange Communication demonstrator from ViaSat will be attached to the New Glenn Second Stage. Second Orbital class booster to successfully complete an ASDS and vertical landing of a first stage, after Falcon 9.
14 November 03:04:00 [52]	Atlas V 551		AV-100	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		ViaSat-3 EMEA [53]	ViaSat	Geosynchronous	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		Last Geostationary launch of Atlas V rocket and for the Atlas rocket family as a whole.
15 November 03:08:10 [54]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-89	Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
15 November 06:44:20 [55]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-85	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
17 November 05:21:42 [56]	Falcon 9 Block 5		F9-564	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Sentinel-6B	NASA / NOAA / EUMETSAT / ESA	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
		The 500th successful launch of a flight-proven booster for the Falcon 9.
19 November 00:12:20 [57]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-94	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
19 November 04:01:00 [58]	Long March 2C		2C-Y?	Jiuquan SLS-2		CASC
		Shijian-30A	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Shijian-30B	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Shijian-30C	TBA	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
20 November 12:43:00 [59]	Electron		"Follow My Speed"	Mahia LC-1B		Rocket Lab
		BlackSky 22	BlackSky Global	Low Earth	Earth observation	In orbit	Operational
21 November 03:29:30 [60]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-78	Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
21 November 10:55 [61]	Long March 3B/E		3B-Y?	Xichang LC-2		CASC
		TJS-21	TBA	Geosynchronous	TBA	In orbit	Operational
22 November 07:53:50 [62]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-79	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 29	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
23 November 08:48:00 [63]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-30	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications	In orbit	Operational
		First launch of 100th Falcon 9 First Stage Booster named B1100.
25 November 04:11:00 [64]	Long March 2F/G		2F-Y22	Jiuquan SLS-1		CASC
		Shenzhou 22	CMSA	Low Earth (TSS)	TBA	In orbit	Docked to TSS
		Shenzhou 22 is the replacement spacecraft for Shenzhou 21 crew and will be launched without crew to replace Shenzhou 20 that was damaged by space debris.
25 November 13:42:00 [65] [66]	Angara-1.2			Plesetsk Site 35/1		RVSN RF
		Kosmos 2597 (Strela-3M №22) [67]	VKS	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Kosmos 2598 (Strela-3M №23)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
		Kosmos 2599 (Strela-3M №24)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Operational
↓ Upcoming launches ↓
26 November 15:54:00 [68] [69]	Nuri (KSLV-II)			Naro LC-2		KARI
		CAS500-3 [70]	KASI / Ministry of Science and ICT	Low Earth (SSO,)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ E3T-1	KARI	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ BEE 1000	Spaceliintech	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ ETRISat	ETRI	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Sejong 4	HANCOM InSpace	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ COSMIC	UZURO Tech	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ JACK 003, 004	Cosmoworks	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ PERSAT01	Quaternion	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ SNUGLITE-III	Seoul National University	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ INHA-roSAT	Inha University	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ K-HERO	KAIST	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ SPIRONE	Sejong University	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Fourth planned launch of Nuri. Third CAS500 satellite, dedicated to space science and technology verification. [71]
26 November 17:18:00 [72]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Transporter-15	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		ION SCV Stellar Stephanus	D-Orbit	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		ION SCV Galactic Giorgius	D-Orbit	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		IRIDE-MS1-EAGLET2 × 8	ASI	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Impulse 3 (LEO Express-3)	Impulse Space	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Winnebago-5	Varda Space Industries	Low Earth (SSO)	Reentry capsule
		FORMOSAT-8A [73] [74]	TASA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Azelea Cluster-1 × 3	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		YAM-9	Loft Orbital	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		Pelican 5	Planet Lab	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Pelican 6	Planet Lab	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		HydroGNSS-1 (Earth Scout 2A)	ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		HydroGNSS-2 (Earth Scout 2B)	ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		ICEYE X × 5	ICEYE	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		NuSat 47,51,52	Satellogic	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		PAIST M, S1, S2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		FGN-TUG-S01	Fergani Space	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Mauve	Blue Skies Space	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Umbra-11	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		NAHLA [75]	Aerospacelab  [ fr ]	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		⚀ Lemur-2 × 11	Spire Global	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Flock-4h × 36	Planet Lab	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		⚀ GENA-OT	OroraTech, ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ AIX-1+	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ R5-S7	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ CTC-1 × 3	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ MICE-1	Prisma Electronics S.A.	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Observer 1B	Nara Space Technology	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		⚀ FossaSat 2E × 3 (WISeSat 5-7)	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Mercury One (M1)	Proteus Space	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ SpeQtre	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Black Kite 1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ BRO-17, 20	Unseen lab	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ 6GStarLab	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ AE5Ra,b,c	ArkEdge Space	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Lilium 2, 3	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ PW-6U	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ R5-S7	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ 3UCubed A	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ OTTER	DLR	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ PHASMA (LAMARR & DIRAC)	Libre Space Foundation, ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ SPiN 2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ TORO 2	TASA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ WISDOM A,B	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ NMHH-1 (HUNTY)	Budapest University	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ SARI 1,2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Accenture 1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ ANISC	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ HCT-Sat 2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ IHI-SAT 2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ LUNA 1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ PHI 1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ T.Microsat 1	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ TRYAD-1,2	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ Veery-OG	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-15.
27 November 07:27:57 [76]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Soyuz MS-28	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 73/74
		The Soyuz booster is painted with drawing as an art project between Roscosmos and UNITY Cancer Patient Support Foundation and also the payload fairing is painted celebrating 25th year of continuous crew mission to ISS since the Soyuz TM-31 mission.
30 November 02:59:00 [77]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 15-10	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications
30 November 17:21:00 [78] [79]	Vega-C		VV28	Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		KOMPSAT-7 (Arirang 7)	KARI	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Follow-on to KOMPSAT-3A.

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

December

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
1 December 05:00:00 [80]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-86	Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications
2 December 19:00 [81]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-25	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications
2 December 20:00 [82]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 6-95	Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications
NET 5 December 03:00 [83]	Electron		"RAISE And Shine"	Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		RAISE-4	JAXA	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		RAISE-4 is a part of the Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-4 mission.
5 December 16:30 [84]	Falcon 9 Block 5		Starlink Group 11-15	Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Starlink × 28	SpaceX	Low Earth	Communications
7 December 02:30–03:30 [85]	H3		F8	Tanegashima LA-Y2		JAXA
		QZS-5 (Michibiki-5)	CAO	Tundra	Navigation
8 December [86] [87]	Electron			MARS LC-2		Rocket Lab
		DiskSat × 4	U.S. Space Force	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		STP-S30 Mission.
9 December 19:16 [88]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		TBA	NRO	Low Earth	TBA
		NROL-77 Mission
15 December 08:52 [89]	Atlas V 551		LA-04	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		KuiperSat × 27	Amazon Leo	Low Earth	Communications
		Fifth of nine Amazon Leo (formerly Project Kuiper) launches on Atlas V. [90]
15 December 11:54 [91] [92] [93]	Proton-M / DM-03			Baikonur Site 81/24		Roscosmos
		Elektro-L №5 [94]	Roscosmos	Geosynchronous	Meteorology
15 December [95]	LVM3		M6	Satish Dhawan SLP		ISRO
		BlueBird 6	AST SpaceMobile	Low Earth	Communications
		100th launch planned to be done by ISRO, including 4 SLV-3, 4 ASLV, 63 PSLV, 18 GSLV, 8 LVM3 and 3 SSLV. BlueBird Block 2 Mission 1.
17 December 05:01 [96] [97]	Ariane 62		VA266	Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Galileo FOC FM29	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Galileo FOC FM30	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
17 December [98] [99]	Hanbit-Nano		"SPACEWARD"	Alcântara		Innospace
		⚀ FloripaSat-2A / 2B	UFSC / AEB	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		⚀ Jussara-K	UFMA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration / Educational
		⚀ PION-BR2	PION Labs / UFMA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration / Educational
		⚀ Solaras S2	Grahaa Space	Low Earth	TBA
		First private orbital launch from Alcântara. Maiden flight of Hanbit-Nano.
20 December [100] [101] [ citation needed ]	Irtysh / DM-SLB			Baikonur Site 45/1		Roscosmos
		TBA	Roscosmos	Low Earth	Dummy payload
		First launch of Irtysh, also known as Soyuz-5. A dummy payload matching a future satellite in weight and size will be launched.
21 December 23:00 [102]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Progress MS-33 / 94P	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
Late December [103] [104] [105]	PSLV-XL		C62	Satish Dhawan FLP		NSIL
		EOS-N1	ISRO	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		KID	Orbital Paradigm	Low Earth (SSO)	Re-entry Capsule
		Return to flight of PSLV after a launch failure on 18 May 2025.
December (TBD) [106] [107]	Vulcan Centaur VC2S		V-004	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		GPS III-09 Onizuka	U.S. Space Force	Medium Earth	Navigation
		First GPS mission on Vulcan Centaur. Named after NASA astronaut Ellison Onizuka.
December (TBD) [108] [ citation needed ]	Vulcan Centaur VC6L		V-012/Cert-3/KV-01/Kuiper-4	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		KuiperSat × 45	Amazon Leo	Low Earth	Communications
		Maiden flight of Vulcan Centaur VC6L Configuration. First launch of the LEO optimized Centaur V upper stage. The launch will also serve as a certification flight for this new configuration for the USSF. First of 38 Vulcan Centaur launches for Amazon's Amazon Leo. Mission Designated "Vulcan Leo Mission #1 (KV-01)"
December (TBD) [109]	Long March 8A		8A-Y5 / SatNet LEO Group 14	Wenchang Commercial LC-1		CASC
		Guowang × 9	CAST	Low Earth	Communications
December (TBD) [110] [111] [ citation needed ]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		CSG-3	ASI	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Third COSMO-SkyMed 2nd Generation satellite.
December (TBD) [112]	Vulcan Centaur VC4S [113]		V-005	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		GSSAP-7 (Hornet-7) [114]	USSF	Geosynchronous	Space surveillance
		GSSAP-8 (Hornet-8) [114]	USSF	Geosynchronous	Space surveillance
		TBA	USSF	Geosynchronous	TBA
		USSF-87 Mission. It will launch two identical Geosynchronous Space Situational Awareness satellites, GSSAP-7 and 8, directly to a geosynchronous orbit. SunRISE is a NASA Explorers Program Mission of Opportunity.
December (TBD) [115]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		⚀ LEO-PNT Pathfinder A1	ESA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		⚀ LEO-PNT Pathfinder A2	ESA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		First Electron launch for European Space Agency (ESA) to deploy the first pair of satellites for a future navigation constellation, Celeste (LEO-PNT) (Low Earth Orbit Positioning, Navigation, and Timing). Rocket Lab will launch two "Pathfinder A" spacecraft, provided by European satellite prime contractors Thales Alenia Space and GMV, to a 510km low Earth orbit. [116]
December (TBD) [117] [ citation needed ]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M			Plesetsk Site 43		Roscosmos
		Rassvet × 16	Bureau 1440 LLC	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		First of many dedicated Soyuz-2 launches for Buerau 1440's Rassvet communication satellite constellation.
December (TBD) [118] [ citation needed ]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		StriX-6	Synspective	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Eighth of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation.
December (TBD) [119] [120] [ citation needed ]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		CAS500-5	KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / Ministry of Environment	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Fifth CAS500 satellite, dedicated to observation of water resources. [71]
December (TBD) [121] [ citation needed ]	Long March 3B/E			Xichang LC-2		CASC
		Fengyun-4C [122]	CMA	Geosynchronous	Meteorology
December (TBD) [123] [ citation needed ]	Hyperbola-3			Jiuquan LA-4		i-Space
			i-Space	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of Hyperbola-3.

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

To be determined Q4

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
Q4 (TBD) [124]	Falcon Heavy			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		ViaSat-3 APAC [53]	ViaSat	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Originally intended to launch on the first flight of the Ariane 64 configuration. [125]
Q4 (TBD) [126]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Thaicom-9	Thaicom	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Apco-1	Apco Networks	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Apco-2	Apco Networks	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Chunghwa-1	Chunghwa Telecom	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Philippines Sat-1	Orbits Corp	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Astranis Block 3 mission, carrying five MicroGEO satellites.
Q4 (TBD) [127]	RFA One			SaxaVord		RFA
		TBA [128]	Lunar Research Service	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		▫  ERMINAZ-1U [129]	AMSAT-DL	Low Earth (SSO)	Amateur radio
		▫  ERMINAZ-1V	AMSAT-DL	Low Earth (SSO)	Amateur radio
		▫  UNNE-1 (HADES-E)	AMSAT-EA	Low Earth (SSO)	Amateur radio
		▫  MARIA-G (HADES-F)	AMSAT-EA	Low Earth (SSO)	Amateur radio
		▫  QUBIK 5	Libre Space Foundation	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		▫  SIDLOC-PQ-1	Libre Space Foundation	Low Earth (SSO)	Space situational awareness
		▫  SIDLOC-PQ-2	Libre Space Foundation	Low Earth (SSO)	Space situational awareness
		Maiden flight of Rocket Factory Augsburg's RFA One. First orbital rocket launch from the United Kingdom.
Q4 (TBD) [130]	Spectrum			Andøya		Isar Aerospace
		⚀ MSAE-OTTERS	DLR RSC3	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ CyBEEsat	TU Berlin	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ TOM × 3 [131]	ZFT	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		⚀ FRAMSat-1	NTNU	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ TRISAT-S	University of Maribor	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		Second Spectrum flight, [132] carrying payloads for five customers. [133] [134]
Q4 (TBD) [135]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		KOMPSAT-7A	KARI	Low Earth	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD) [136] [137]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat			Plesetsk Site 43/4		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (GLONASS-K2   24L (K2 №3))	VKS	Medium Earth	Navigation
Q4 (TBD) [132]	Spectrum			Andøya		Isar Aerospace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Second of two demonstration flights.
Q4 (TBD) [138] [139]	Long March 2F/T		2F-T6	Jiuquan SLS-1		CASC
		Reusable Experimental Spacecraft	CASC	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Fourth flight of the reusable experimental spacecraft.
Q4 (TBD) [140] [141]	SL1			Esrange		HyImpulse
		Reentry capsule [141]	In Orbit Aerospace	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Maiden flight of HyImpulse's SL1. HyImpulse is a spinoff of DLR. [142]
Q4 (TBD) [143]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Bangabandhu-2	SPARRSO	Low Earth	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD) [144]	Firefly Alpha		FLTA007	Vandenberg SLC-2W		Firefly
		TacSat	Lockheed Martin	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Second of up to 25 launches of Low Earth Orbit technology demonstration satellites to be built and operated by Lockheed Martin.
Q4 (TBD)[ citation needed ] [145]	Electron			Mahia or MARS		Rocket Lab
		Acadia-10 (Capella-20)	Capella Space	Low Earth	Earth observation
		Fourth of four dedicated launches for Capella Space.
Q4 (TBD) [146]	Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M			Plesetsk Site 43		Roscosmos
		Obzor-R №1 [147]	Roscosmos	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD) [148] [149]	Qaem 100			Chabahar Space Base		IRGC
		⚀ Noor-4	IRGC	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Maiden flight from Chabahar Space Base.
Q4 (TBD) [150] [ failed verification ]	Epsilon S			Uchinoura		JAXA
		LOTUSat-1 [151] [152]	VNSC	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		First launch of Epsilon S, an upgraded version of Epsilon that will have commonality with H3 rocket components. [153]
Q4 (TBD) [154]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Acadia-8 (Capella-18) [155]	Capella Space	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Acadia-9 (Capella-19)	Capella Space	Low Earth	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD) [156]	Zhuque-3		Y1	Jiuquan		LandSpace
		Haolong-1	TBA	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of the Zhuque-3 orbital launch vehicle. [157]
Q4 (TBD) [158]	Tianlong-3		Y1	Jiuquan		Space Pioneer
		TBA	Space Pioneer	Low Earth (SSO)	Flight test
		Maiden flight of the Tianlong-3 launch vehicle. [159] [160]
Q4 (TBD) [161]	Pallas-1		Y1	Jiuquan		Galactic Energy
				Low Earth
		Maiden flight of the Pallas-1 launch vehicle. [162] [163]
Q4 (TBD) [164]	Kinetica 2			TBA		CAS Space
		Qingzhou-1	CAS	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden launch of Kinetica 2. First launch of the Qingzhou spacecraft.
Q4 (TBD) [138]	Ceres-2		Y1	Jiuquan		Galactic Energy
		Zidingxiang 3	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Maiden flight of Ceres-2.
Q4 (TBD) [ citation needed ]	Kuaizhou 11		Y8	Jiuquan		ExPace
		DIER-5	AZSpace	Low Earth (Polar)	Communications
Q4 (TBD) [ citation needed ]	Nebula-1			Wenchang Hainan LC-2		Deep Blue Aerospace
			Deep Blue Aerospace	Low Earth	Flight test
		First flight of Nebula-1.

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

To be determined 2025

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
2025 (TBD) [118] [ citation needed ]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		StriX-5	Synspective	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Seventh of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation, and the first of a renewed contract of 10 additional dedicated launches signed in June 2024. [118]
2025 (TBD) [165]	Minotaur IV			TBA		Northrop Grumman
		EWS OD-1	U.S. Space Force	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		USSF-261S-A mission.
2025 (TBD) [166] [167]	Angara A5 / Briz-M			Plesetsk Site 35/1		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (14F166)	VKS	Geosynchronous	TBA
2025 (TBD) [168]	Daytona I			Vandenberg SLC-5		Phantom Space
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of Phantom Space's Daytona launch vehicle.
2025 (TBD) [138]	Gravity-1		Y3			Orienspace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Scheduled rideshare opportunity.
2025 (TBD) [169]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		⚀ Skylark (Lemur-2) × 4	Spire Global / NorthStar	Low Earth (SSO)	Space situational awareness
		Second of three dedicated launches for NorthStar Earth & Space.
2025 (TBD)[ citation needed ]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		⚀ Skylark (Lemur-2) × 4	Spire Global / NorthStar	Low Earth (SSO)	Space situational awareness
		Third of three dedicated launches for NorthStar Earth & Space.
2025 (TBD) [170] [171]	Firefly Alpha			Vandenberg SLC-2W		Firefly
		EOS SAR 1	EOSDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [172]	Firefly Alpha			Vandenberg SLC-2W		Firefly
		TBA	Spaceflight, Inc.	Low Earth	Satellite dispenser
		Rideshare mission for smallsats.
2025 (TBD) [173]	Long March 2C / YZ-1S		2C-Y?	Jiuquan SLS-2		CASC
		HaiYang 3B [174]	Ministry of Natural Resources	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [175]	Long March 3B/E		3B-Y?	Xichang LC-2		CASC
		Tiantong-1 04	TBA	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD) [176]	Long March 4B		4B-Y?	Taiyuan LC-9		CASC
		Gaofen 7-02		Low Earth	Earth Observation
2025 (TBD) [177]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		BlueBird × 4	AST SpaceMobile	Low Earth	Communications
		BlueBird Block 2 Mission 2.
2025 (TBD) [178]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		BlueBird × 4	AST SpaceMobile	Low Earth	Communications
		BlueBird Block 2 Mission 3.
2025 (TBD) [179]	Dauntless			Cape Canaveral SLC-13 [180]		Vaya Space
			Vaya Space	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of Dauntless.
2025 (TBD) [23]	Epsilon S			Uchinoura		JAXA
		Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-4	JAXA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Part of JAXA's Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program.
2025 (TBD) [181]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		CAS500-2	KAI	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		CAS500-4 [71]	KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / MAFRA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [9]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Third of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer C Mission).
2025 (TBD) [9]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Fourth of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer D Mission).
2025 (TBD) [182]	Gravity-2			TBA		Orienspace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of Gravity-2.
2025 (TBD)[ citation needed ]	Kuaizhou 11		Y?	Jiuquan LS-95A		ExPace
		JSBT		Low Earth
		Xiangrikui 1A, 1B		Low Earth
		Yijian Duoxing		Low Earth
		Zhongwei 1		Low Earth
		Tianyi 4		Low Earth
2025 (TBD) [173]	Long March 2C			Taiyuan LC-9		CASC
		HaiYang 1E [183] [184]	Ministry of Natural Resources	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [185]	Long March 3B / YZ-1			Xichang		CASC
		BeiDou-3 M29 (Beidou-61)	CNSA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		BeiDou-3 M30 (Beidou-62)	CNSA	Medium Earth	Navigation
2025 (TBD) [121]	Long March 3B/E			TBA		CASC
		Fengyun 4 MW	CMA	Geosynchronous	Meteorology
		Fengyun 4 Microwave prototype satellite.
2025 (TBD) [186]	Long March 4B		4B-Y?	Taiyuan LC-9		CASC
		Ziyuan-III 04		Low Earth	Earth Observation
2025 (TBD) [187] [188]	Long March 3B/E			Xichang		CASC
		VeneSat-2 (Guaicaipuro)	ABAE	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Replacement for Venesat-1. Named after Guaicaipuro.
H2 2025 (TBD) [189]	Maia			Kourou ELS		MaiaSpace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of Maia.
2025 (TBD) [190]	Nova			Cape Canaveral LC-14		Stoke Space
			Stoke Space	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of Nova.
2025 (TBD) [191]	Prime			SaxaVord		Orbex
		SSTL experimental payload [192]	SSTL	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		First launch of Orbex's Prime smallsat launch vehicle.
2025 (TBD) [193]	Prime			SaxaVord		Orbex
		Dedicated rideshare mission	TriSept	Low Earth	Satellite dispenser
2025 (TBD) [194]	Prime			SaxaVord		Orbex
		Faraday-2b	In-Space Missions	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
2025 (TBD) [127] [195]	RFA One			SaxaVord		RFA
		Redshift	RFA	Low Earth (SSO)	Space tug
		PW-SAT3	Warsaw University of Technology	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		⚀ 3Cat-8	UPC	Low Earth (SSO)	GNSS radio occultation
		⚀ Flamingo	Vyoma	Low Earth (SSO)	Space domain awareness
		⚀ MOVE-BEYOND	TUM	Low Earth (SSO)	Payload hosting
		⚀ Platform 9	EnduroSat	Low Earth (SSO)	Payload hosting
		⚀ VIBES Pioneer	Hochschule Bremen	Low Earth (SSO)	Technology demonstration
		Second RFA One test flight.
2025 (TBD) [196]	Skyrora XL			SaxaVord		Skyrora
		TBA	Skyrora	Low Earth	Flight test
		First launch of Skyrora XL.
2025 (TBD) [197]	SL1			Esrange		HyImpulse
		ION Satellite Carrier	D-Orbit	Low Earth (SSO)	CubeSat deployer
2025 (TBD) [198] [199] [200] [201]	Rokot-M / Briz-KM [202]			Plesetsk Site 133/3		Khrunichev / RVSN RF
		Kosmos (Strela-3M)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA
		Kosmos (Strela-3M)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA
		Kosmos (Strela-3M)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA
		First flight of Rokot-M, a Rokot variant built in Russia without Ukrainian cooperation.
2025 (TBD) [92]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M			Vostochny Site 1S		Roscosmos
		Meteor-M №2-5 [203]	Roscosmos	Low Earth (SSO)	Meteorology
2025 (TBD) [204]	Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat			Plesetsk Site 43		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (Meridian-M 11/21L) [205]	Ministry of Defence	Molniya	Communications
2025 (TBD) [206] [207]	Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat			Plesetsk Site 43		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (Neutron №2)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA
2025 (TBD) [208] [209]	Soyuz-2.1b			Plesetsk Site 43		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (Pion-NKS №2)	VKS	Low Earth	SIGINT
		Part of the Russian Liana SIGINT system.
2025 (TBD) [210] [211]	Soyuz-2.1b			Plesetsk Site 43		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (Razdan №2)	VKS	Low Earth	TBA
2025 (TBD) [212] [213] [214]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat			Plesetsk Site 43		RVSN RF
		Kosmos (EKS-7/Tundra 17L)	VKS	Molniya	Early warning
2025 (TBD) [215]	Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat-M			Vostochny Site 1S		Roscosmos
		Kondor-FKA-M №1 (Kondor-FKA №3) [216]	Roscosmos	Low Earth	Reconnaissance
2025 (TBD) [217]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M			Baikonur		Roscosmos
		Arktika-M №3 [218]	Roscosmos	Molniya	Meteorology
2025 (TBD) [219]	Soyuz-2.1b			Vostochny Site 1S		Roscosmos
		Gonets-M	Gonets Satellite System	Low Earth	Communications
		Gonets-M	Gonets Satellite System	Low Earth	Communications
		Gonets-M	Gonets Satellite System	Low Earth	Communications
		BLITS-M2 × 2	Roscosmos	Medium Earth	Laser ranging
		GLASS × 2	Roscosmos	Medium Earth	Laser ranging
2025 (TBD) [92]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat			Vostochny Site 1S		Roscosmos
		Meteor-M №2-6 [220]	Roscosmos	Low Earth (SSO)	Meteorology
2025 (TBD) [221]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat			Vostochny Site 1S		TBA
		Marafon × 5	TBA	Low Earth	IoT
2025 (TBD) [222] [223]	Soyuz-2.1b			Baikonur or Vostochny [223]		Roscosmos
		Smotr-V (Smotr-1)	Gazprom Space Systems	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Smotr-R (Smotr-2)	Gazprom Space Systems	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		First optical satellite of the Smotr Earth observation system. [222] [224]
2025 (TBD) [225]	Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat			Vostochny Site 1S		TBA
		Berkut-RSA	TBA	Low Earth	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [226]	Soyuz-2			TBA		Roscosmos
		SR NET №1	SR Space	Low Earth (SSO)	Communication
2025 (TBD) [227] [228]	SSLV		S1	Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		TBA	ISRO	Low Earth	TBA
		⚀ PARIKSHIT [229]	Manipal Institute of Technology	Low Earth	Earth observation
		First operational SSLV mission following three developmental flights.
2025 (TBD) [230]	Starship			TBA		SpaceX
		Starship HLS	SpaceX	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar lander Technology demonstration
		Uncrewed Starship HLS lunar landing demonstration.
2025 (TBD) [231]	Zephyr			SaxaVord		Latitude
			Latitude	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of Zephyr. [232]
2025 (TBD) [233]	Zero			Taiki Spaceport		Interstellar Technologies
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of the Zero orbital launch vehicle.
2025 (TBD) [234]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		ARSAT SG-1	ARSAT	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD) [235] [236]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Beyond 5G	NSPO / ITRI	Low Earth	Communications
2025 (TBD) [237]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		ELSA-m	Astroscale	Low Earth	Space debris removal Technology demonstration
		Aims to capture and de-orbit a defunct OneWeb satellite.
2025 (TBD) [238]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		QEYSSat	IQC / CSA	Low Earth	QKD technology demonstration
H2 2025 (TBD) [239]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		SBN-1 × 6	Saturn Satellite Networks	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Space Broadband Networks-1 (SBN-1).
2025 (TBD) [240]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		TBA	CarpathiaSat	Geosynchronous	Communications
		First Hungarian geosynchronous communications satellite. [241]
2025 (TBD) [242]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		EWS prototype	United States Space Force	Low Earth (SSO)	Meteorology Technology demonstration
		EO/IR Weather System (EWS) prototype, built by General Atomics for the U.S. Space Force.
2025 (TBD) [243]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Carponis-1	FAB	Low Earth	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [244] [245]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Taicang	Taicang Aerospace Technology	Low Earth	Space biology
		Tianxian-2 (Chaohu-2)	Spacety	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Tianxian-3 (Chaohu-3)	Spacety	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Tianxian-4 (Chaohu-4)	Spacety	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		⚀ TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Long March Express 4 rideshare mission
2025 (TBD) [246]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		SABIA-Mar 1 [247]	CONAE / INPE / AEB	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [248]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		QS-1	Quantum Space	Earth–Moon L1	Technology demonstration
2025 (TBD) [249]	Aurora			Spaceport Nova Scotia		Reaction Dynamics
		⚀TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of the Aurora rocket. First orbital launch from Spaceport Nova Scotia.
2025 (TBD) [250]	Aventura I			Offshore launch platform, Rocha [251]		TLON Space
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
2025 (TBD) [252] [253]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Tanager	Carbon Mapper / Planet Labs / JPL	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD) [254]	Aventura I			Malacara Space Port		TLON Space
		⚀ TBA	Space AI	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Maiden flight of the Aventura I orbital launch vehicle.

← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec →

Suborbital flights

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
1 October 00:28	HASTE		JUSTIN	MARS LC-2		Rocket Lab
		JUSTIN	Hypersonix	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	1 October	Successful
		Sub-orbital launch under Rocket Lab’s Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program.
6 October 08:45 [255]	Red Kite/Black Brant IV		ATHEAt	Andøya		DLR
		ATHEAt	DLR	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	6 October	Successful
		Apogee: 30 km (19 mi).
8 October 13:40	New Shepard		NS-36	Corn Ranch		Blue Origin
		Blue Origin NS-36	Blue Origin	Suborbital	Space tourism	8 October	Successful
		15th crewed New Shepard flight. Crew of six.
13 October 23:23:41 [256]	Starship		Flight 11	Starbase OLP-A		SpaceX
		Starlink Simulators × 8	SpaceX	Suborbital	Vehicle evaluation	13 October	Successful
		Eleventh Starship flight test. Last Launch of Starship Block 2 Version of Starship. This should be in the orbital list,as are previous flights.
22 October [257]	RS-24 Yars			Plesetsk Cosmodrome		Russian Ministry of Defence
			Russian Ministry of Defence	Suborbital	ICBM test	22 October	Successful
		Hit a target in the Kura Missile Test Range on the Kamchatka Peninsula, 6,700 km (4,163 mi) downrange.
22 October [258]	R-29RMU Sineva			Submarine Bryansk, Barents Sea		Russian Ministry of Defence
			Russian Ministry of Defence	Suborbital	SLBM test	22 October	Successful
		Hit a target on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
5 November 09:35 [259]	Minuteman III		GT-254GM	Vandenberg LF-09?		AFGSC
			AFGSC	Suborbital	Test flight	5 November	Successful
		Re-entered ~4,200 mi (6,800 km) downrange near Kwajalein Atoll.
12 November 04:05 [260] [261]	Red Kite		MAPHEUS-16	Esrange		MORABA
		⚀ 1U-Sized Experiments × 21	DLR	Suborbital	Microgravity research	12 November	Successful
		Apogee: 260 km (160 mi). First time DLR combined two Red Kite rocket motors for a launch. New payload record for this rocket: 500 kilograms lifted into microgravity.
17 November [262] 17:46	Improved Malemute		ORIGIN II	Esrange		MORABA
		ORIGIN [263]	KTH	Suborbital	Nightglow observation	17 November	Successful
		Second flight of the ORIGIN launch campaign.
18 November [264] 10:06	Terrier-Improved Malemute			Andøya		NASA
		GHOST	Wallops Flight Facility Andøya Space	Suborbital	Education	18 November	Successful
		Grand cHallenge MesOsphere Student rockeT (GHOST).
18 November [265] 13:00	HASTE		VAN (Prometheus Run)	MARS LC-2		Rocket Lab
		VAN (Prometheus Run)	Hypersonix	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	18 November	Successful
		Sub-orbital launch under Rocket Lab’s Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron (HASTE) program.
19 November [266] 14:00	SpaceLoft XL		SL-18	Spaceport America		UP Aerospace
		LANL	Los Alamos National Laboratory	Suborbital	Technology demonstration	19 November	Successful
		Carried a Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) payload to an apogee of roughly of 116 km (72 mi).
20 November [267] [268] [269] 16:54	T-Minus Barracuda			Spaceport Nova Scotia		Maritime Launch Services
		TBD		Suborbital	Education and scientific testing	20 november	Partial Launch Failure
		Launched, but did not reached desired altitude.
23 November [270] [271] 09:52	Black Brant XII-A			Andøya		NASA
		RENU 3	University of New Hampshire	Suborbital	Magnetospheric research	23 November	Successful
		Rocket Experiment for Neutral Upwelling (RENU) 3.
↓ Upcoming launches ↓
November [271]	Terrier-Improved Malemute			Andøya		NASA
		ICI-5b	University of Oslo	Suborbital	Plasma turbulence
		Investigation of CUSP Irregularities-5b.
24 November [271]	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA
		FOXSI-5	University of California, Berkeley	Suborbital	Solar observation
		Focusing Optics X-ray Solar Imager (FOXSI)
November (TBD) [272]	Black Brant V			Esrange		SSC
		SYSTER [273]	KTH	Suborbital	Thermospheric research
Fall 2025 (TBD) [274]	PERUN		F3	Central Air Force Training Range, Ustka		SpaceForest
		THOR [275]	AstroBio AGH	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		Lab-on-a-chip [276] [277]		Suborbital	Microgravity research
		RESQ [278] [279]	Wojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		Kombucha [280]	AstroFarms	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		Seeds [281]	Toraf	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		Advanced Electronics and commercial payloads [282]	SpaceForest	Suborbital	Technology demonstration
2025 (TBD) [283] [284]	VS-30			Barreira do Inferno Launch Center		Brazilian Space Agency
		Plataforma Suborbital de Microgravidade (PSM)	Department of Aerospace Science and Technology	Suborbital	Technology demonstration
2025 (TBD) [285]	Mésange rocket			Kourou		CNES
				Suborbital	Technology demonstration
Late 2025 (TBD) [286]	T-Minus DART			location on the West coast of Ireland		SUAS Aerospace
		PATHFINDER	SUAS Aerospace	Suborbital
		Pathfinder is Ireland’s first commercial rocket launch.
2025 (TBD) [249]	Aurora 1			Spaceport Nova Scotia		Reaction Dynamics
			Reaction Dynamics	Suborbital	Test flight
2025 (TBD) [287] [288]	Blue Whale 1			Setesia 1 offshore platform, Jeju Island		Perigee Aerospace
			Perigee Aerospace	Low Earth	Flight Test
		Suborbital test flight of the Blue Whale 1 orbital launch vehicle.
2025 (TBD) [289] [290]	Dorado			TBA		Equatorial Space
		TBA	Equatorial Space	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		Maiden flight of Dorado.
2025 (TBD) [291] [292]	Kestrel I		VS03	Whalers Way Pad 1		ATSpace
			Inovor Technologies / Ascension / Southern Launch	Suborbital	Test flight
		ECO TEST VS03. Second of three test launches from Pad 1 at Whalers Way. Expected apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
2025 (TBD) [291] [292]	Kestrel I		VS02	Whalers Way Pad 1		ATSpace
			ATSpace	Suborbital	Test flight
		ECO TEST VS02. Third of three test launches from Pad 1 at Whalers Way. Launch vehicle previously tested under the name "Hapith I". [293] Expected apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
2025 (TBD) [294]	Miura 1			El Arenosillo		PLD Space
		TBA	TBA	Suborbital	TBA
		Second of two planned test flights.
2025 (TBD) [295] [296]	SARGE BLK3			Spaceport America		Exos Aerospace
				Suborbital	Test flight
		First Rapid Reusability demo launch.
2025 (TBD) [295] [296]	SARGE BLK3			Spaceport America		Exos Aerospace
				Suborbital	Test flight
		Second Rapid Reusability demo launch.
2025 (TBD) [297] [298]	T-Minus DART			North Sea launch platform		GOSA
			T-Minus Engineering	Suborbital	Test flight
		First launch from the North Sea spaceport. Part of the EOS Demo #1 launch campaign.
2025 (TBD)	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA
		HERSCHEL 3	United States Naval Research Laboratory	Suborbital	Solar observation
2025 (TBD) [299]	SR75			SaxaVord Spaceport		TBA
				Suborbital
TBD [300] [301]	VS-50		V01	Alcântara		IAE
			IAE	Suborbital	Flight test
		Suborbital flight for the qualification of the S50 engine for the VLM-1 orbital launch vehicle.
TBD [271]	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA
		SDO EVE	University of Colorado	Suborbital	Solar observation
TBD [302]	KEA-1			Etlaq Spaceport		NASCOM
		Duqm-2 Jovian-O & DAVE SIGHT SPACE	University of Surrey University of Portsmouth University of Southampton National Central University	Suborbital	Education and testing
TBD [271]	Black Brant IX			White Sands Missile Range		NASA
		INFUSE-2	University of Colorado	Suborbital	Astronomy
TBD [272]	VSB-30		S1X-5/M17	Esrange		SSC
		MASER-17	SSC	Suborbital	Microgravity research
		SubOrbital Express Microgravity flight opportunity 17.
TBD [272]	VSB-30			Esrange		MORABA
		TEXUS-61	DLR / ESA	Suborbital	Microgravity research

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External links

• Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
• Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
• Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.
• Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
• Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report". Archived from the original on 5 October 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
• McDowell, Jonathan. "GCAT Orbital Launch Log".
• Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
• Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
• Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
• Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
• "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
• "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
• "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).
• "Rocket Launch Manifest". Next Spaceflight.
• "Space Launch Plans". Novosti Kosmonavtiki.
• "Space Satellite Tracking". N2YO.

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