The following is a list and analysis of exports from the United States for 2020 and 2019 in millions of United States dollars. [1] [2] The United States exported $2,131.9 billion worth of goods and services in 2020, down $396.4 billion from 2019. This consisted of $1,434.8 billion worth of goods and $697.1 billion worth of services. The goods and services deficit was $678.7 billion in 2020, up $101.9 billion from $576.9 billion in 2019. The 2020 increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $51.5 billion, or 6.0%, to $915.8 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $50.4 billion, or 17.5%, to $237.1 billion. As a percentage of U.S. gross domestic product, the goods and services deficit was 3.2% in 2020, up from 2.7% in 2019. [1] [2] The large decline in exports in 2020 has been attributed to the effects of COVID-19 pandemic. [3] Some key highlights of the 2020 data are:
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. | ||||
# | Item | 2020 | 2019 | Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total, Balance of Payments Basis | 1,434,768 | 1,652,437 | -217,669 | |
Net Adjustments | 3,129 | 9,276 | -6,147 | |
Total, Census Basis | 1,431,638 | 1,643,161 | -211,522 | |
1 | Foods, feeds, and beverages | 139,775 | 131,103 | 8,672 |
Soybeans | 26,921 | 19,642 | 7,279 | |
Corn | 10,159 | 8,620 | 1,540 | |
Sorghum, barley, oats | 1,471 | 622 | 849 | |
Animal feeds, n.e.c. | 9,389 | 8,793 | 596 | |
Dairy products and eggs | 5,454 | 4,961 | 493 | |
Meat, poultry, etc. | 20,502 | 20,262 | 241 | |
Oilseeds, food oils | 2,724 | 2,496 | 228 | |
Wheat | 6,467 | 6,413 | 54 | |
Nonagricultural foods, etc. | 439 | 397 | 42 | |
Rice | 2,016 | 1,998 | 18 | |
Other foods | 15,655 | 15,691 | -36 | |
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine | 2,012 | 2,084 | -72 | |
Wine, beer, and related products | 2,034 | 2,164 | -130 | |
Vegetables | 6,822 | 7,021 | -199 | |
Fruits, frozen juices | 8,118 | 8,403 | -284 | |
Bakery products | 5,740 | 6,246 | -506 | |
Nuts | 9,278 | 9,844 | -566 | |
Fish and shellfish | 4,573 | 5,446 | -873 | |
2 | Industrial supplies and materials | 470,567 | 529,782 | -59,215 |
Petroleum products, other | 40,463 | 55,965 | -15,502 | |
Crude oil | 50,216 | 65,016 | -14,799 | |
Fuel oil | 27,610 | 40,919 | -13,309 | |
Plastic materials | 34,294 | 37,459 | -3,165 | |
Metallurgical grade coal | 4,554 | 7,435 | -2,882 | |
Finished metal shapes | 17,711 | 20,038 | -2,327 | |
Other industrial supplies | 25,599 | 27,708 | -2,109 | |
Chemicals-organic | 26,677 | 28,668 | -1,990 | |
Nonferrous metals, other | 6,198 | 8,006 | -1,808 | |
Iron and steel mill products | 6,564 | 7,910 | -1,346 | |
Natural gas liquids | 16,218 | 17,530 | -1,312 | |
Aluminum and alumina | 6,151 | 7,363 | -1,212 | |
Coal and fuels, other | 5,449 | 6,502 | -1,054 | |
Newsprint | 11,734 | 12,754 | -1,020 | |
Iron and steel products, other | 5,276 | 6,290 | -1,014 | |
Manmade cloth | 5,644 | 6,610 | -966 | |
Steelmaking materials | 6,936 | 7,898 | -962 | |
Pulpwood and woodpulp | 7,632 | 8,489 | -857 | |
Mineral supplies-manufactured | 5,928 | 6,777 | -849 | |
Cotton fiber cloth | 1,266 | 2,083 | -817 | |
Copper | 6,388 | 7,007 | -619 | |
Shingles, molding, wallboard | 4,050 | 4,602 | -553 | |
Industrial rubber products | 4,094 | 4,625 | -530 | |
Synthetic rubber-primary | 2,584 | 3,084 | -500 | |
Chemicals-inorganic | 9,019 | 9,483 | -464 | |
Logs and lumber | 4,842 | 5,231 | -389 | |
Chemicals-fertilizers | 8,310 | 8,673 | -363 | |
Finished textile supplies | 2,595 | 2,941 | -346 | |
Chemicals-other | 33,100 | 33,347 | -247 | |
Electric energy | 197 | 436 | -238 | |
Leather and furs | 551 | 774 | -224 | |
Hides and skins | 839 | 1,049 | -210 | |
Agric. farming-unmanufactured | 3,150 | 3,358 | -208 | |
Nonmetallic minerals | 619 | 792 | -172 | |
Cotton, raw | 5,978 | 6,149 | -171 | |
Glass-plate, sheet, etc. | 1,193 | 1,339 | -146 | |
Wood supplies, manufactured | 992 | 1,124 | -132 | |
Hair, waste materials | 481 | 598 | -117 | |
Nontextile floor tiles | 430 | 529 | -99 | |
Tapes, audio and visual | 94 | 165 | -71 | |
Tobacco, unmanufactured | 678 | 741 | -64 | |
Agriculture-manufactured, other | 3,485 | 3,376 | 109 | |
Nuclear fuel materials | 791 | 584 | 207 | |
Agric. industry-unmanufactured | 4,294 | 4,023 | 271 | |
Gas-natural | 18,672 | 15,426 | 3,246 | |
Nonmonetary gold | 23,278 | 18,669 | 4,608 | |
Precious metals, other | 17,744 | 10,238 | 7,506 | |
3 | Capital goods, except automotive | 460,365 | 547,869 | -87,504 |
Civilian aircraft | 16,555 | 44,004 | -27,449 | |
Engines-civilian aircraft | 37,312 | 55,737 | -18,425 | |
Parts-civilian aircraft | 17,714 | 26,175 | -8,461 | |
Computer accessories | 25,182 | 30,549 | -5,367 | |
Electric apparatus | 38,285 | 43,566 | -5,281 | |
Telecommunications equipment | 31,038 | 35,789 | -4,751 | |
Industrial engines | 21,580 | 24,720 | -3,140 | |
Measuring, testing, control instruments | 22,288 | 25,311 | -3,023 | |
Drilling & oilfield equipment | 2,785 | 5,412 | -2,627 | |
Photo, service industry machinery | 7,786 | 10,216 | -2,430 | |
Excavating machinery | 9,019 | 10,647 | -1,629 | |
Materials handling equipment | 10,588 | 12,152 | -1,563 | |
Medical equipment | 36,928 | 38,487 | -1,560 | |
Metalworking machine tools | 5,094 | 6,497 | -1,403 | |
Agricultural machinery, equipment | 6,453 | 7,426 | -974 | |
Generators, accessories | 11,426 | 12,346 | -920 | |
Railway transportation equipment | 2,928 | 3,777 | -849 | |
Wood, glass, plastic | 3,516 | 4,104 | -588 | |
Nonfarm tractors and parts | 2,847 | 3,276 | -430 | |
Computers | 15,946 | 16,343 | -397 | |
Business machines and equipment | 1,891 | 2,238 | -347 | |
Food, tobacco machinery | 3,319 | 3,643 | -324 | |
Specialized mining | 858 | 1,147 | -289 | |
Textile, sewing machines | 821 | 1,079 | -259 | |
Marine engines, parts | 1,035 | 1,284 | -250 | |
Pulp and paper machinery | 2,042 | 2,245 | -203 | |
Laboratory testing instruments | 11,967 | 12,170 | -202 | |
Vessels, excluding scrap | 36 | 135 | -99 | |
Commercial vessels, other | 355 | 328 | 26 | |
Spacecraft, excluding military | 216 | 71 | 145 | |
Industrial machines, other | 57,348 | 57,164 | 184 | |
Semiconductors | 55,207 | 49,828 | 5,380 | |
4 | Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines | 127,207 | 162,468 | -35,261 |
Other parts and accessories of vehicles | 44,750 | 58,076 | -13,326 | |
Passenger cars, new and used | 44,891 | 55,436 | -10,545 | |
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles | 17,285 | 23,514 | -6,230 | |
Engines and engine parts | 17,054 | 21,377 | -4,323 | |
Automotive tires and tubes | 2,574 | 3,381 | -807 | |
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars | 653 | 683 | -30 | |
5 | Consumer goods | 174,862 | 205,681 | -30,819 |
Gem diamonds | 11,632 | 20,101 | -8,469 | |
Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. | 8,248 | 12,719 | -4,471 | |
Jewelry, etc. | 6,957 | 11,388 | -4,431 | |
Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. | 24,230 | 27,454 | -3,223 | |
Televisions and video equipment | 2,480 | 4,149 | -1,668 | |
Toiletries and cosmetics | 12,480 | 13,748 | -1,269 | |
Toys, games, and sporting goods | 8,141 | 9,257 | -1,117 | |
Pharmaceutical preparations | 59,362 | 60,375 | -1,013 | |
Apparel, household goods - textile | 6,113 | 6,984 | -871 | |
Furniture, household goods, etc. | 4,174 | 4,888 | -714 | |
Apparel,household goods-nontextile | 2,513 | 3,218 | -706 | |
Tobacco, manufactured | 349 | 1,048 | -699 | |
Books, printed matter | 3,556 | 4,156 | -600 | |
Other consumer nondurables | 6,468 | 6,917 | -449 | |
Household appliances | 5,775 | 6,148 | -372 | |
Pleasure boats and motors | 2,145 | 2,462 | -317 | |
Musical instruments | 1,802 | 2,072 | -270 | |
Recorded media | 1,326 | 1,563 | -237 | |
Sports apparel and gear | 679 | 842 | -163 | |
Rugs | 748 | 907 | -158 | |
Cookware, cutlery, tools | 1,033 | 1,160 | -127 | |
Glassware, chinaware | 476 | 558 | -82 | |
Nursery stock, etc. | 428 | 457 | -30 | |
Stereo equipment, etc. | 2,299 | 2,040 | 259 | |
Numismatic coins | 1,450 | 1,072 | 378 | |
6 | Other goods | 58,863 | 66,258 | -7,395 |
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. | |||
Item | 2020 | 2019 | Change |
---|---|---|---|
Total Services | 697,131 | 875,825 | -178,694 |
Other Business Services | 185,682 | 189,441 | -3,759 |
Financial Services | 135,813 | 135,698 | 115 |
Charges for the Use of Intellectual Property n.i.e. | 115,329 | 117,401 | -2,072 |
Travel (1) | 76,127 | 193,315 | -117,188 |
Transport | 56,378 | 91,092 | -34,714 |
Telecommuni-cations, Computer, and Information Services | 54,269 | 55,657 | -1,388 |
Government Goods and Services n.i.e. | 23,125 | 22,555 | 570 |
Personal, Cultural, and Recreational Services | 18,204 | 23,372 | -5,168 |
Maintenance and Repair Services n.i.e. | 15,140 | 27,868 | -12,728 |
Insurance Services | 14,725 | 16,238 | -1,513 |
Construction | 2,339 | 3,189 | -850 |
Note – n.i.e. -Not included elsewhere (1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel |
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Foreign trade of the United States comprises the international imports and exports of the United States. The country is among the top three global importers and exporters.
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Bangladesh–Canada relations are the foreign relations between Bangladesh and Canada established 1972. Canada is represented through its High Commission in Dhaka and Bangladesh is represented through its High Commission in Ottawa. They are members of the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations. Bangladesh currently receives ~$110 million from Canadian official development assistance per year as of January 2014. It is estimated that around 36,000 (2012) Bangladeshi people live in Canada, primarily in cities like Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, Edmonton, and Ottawa.
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The trade policy of Switzerland refers to Switzerland's approach to importing and exporting with other countries.
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