Cow Head | |
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Town | |
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Location of Cow Head in Newfoundland | |
Coordinates: 49°55′00″N57°48′00″W / 49.9167°N 57.8°W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Newfoundland and Labrador |
Area | |
• Land | 17.84 km2 (6.89 sq mi) |
Population (2021) [2] | |
• Total | 398 |
Time zone | UTC-3:30 (Newfoundland Time) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-2:30 (Newfoundland Daylight) |
Area code | 709 |
Highways | ![]() |
Cow Head Light | |
Cow Head Lighthouse in 2013 | |
Coordinates | 49°55′12.28″N57°49′31.89″W / 49.9200778°N 57.8255250°W |
Constructed | 1905 |
Foundation | concrete base |
Construction | cast iron tower |
Automated | 1952 |
Height | 5.5 metres (18 ft) |
Shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
Markings | white tower and lantern, red trim |
Operator | Town of Cow Head [3] [4] [5] |
Heritage | municipal heritage site ![]() |
Deactivated | 1988 |
Focal height | 43 metres (141 ft) |
Range | 15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi) |
Characteristic | F W |
Cow Head is a town in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The town had a population of 398 in the Canada 2021 Census. [2]
The Dr. Henry N. Payne Community Museum (c. 1941) in Cow Head, Newfoundland and Labrador is on the Canadian Register of Historic Places. [6]
Cow Head is home to one of the longest sandy beaches in Newfoundland as well as a large area of sand dunes. It also has panoramic views of the Long Range Mountains of Gros Morne. An interesting geologic feature found at Cow Head is a section of the former continental margin of Laurentia which dipped into the Iapetus ocean. [7]
There is a walking trail leading to a lighthouse constructed in 1909 on the summer side or "head" of Cow Head.
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Cow Head had a population of 398 living in 184 of its 225 total private dwellings, a change of -7% from its 2016 population of 428. With a land area of 17.27 km2 (6.67 sq mi), it had a population density of 23.0/km2 (59.7/sq mi) in 2021. [2]
Cow Head is the home to the Gros Morne Theatre Festival. [8]
A new theatre named in honour of nurse, Myra Bennett, was completed in 2021.
The Cow Head Group is made up of a series of continental slope strata that contain numerous boulders made of carbonate. These have yielded numerous trilobite fossils and have led to the identification of new species, including Catillicephala cifelli , named after paleontologist Rich Cifelli. [9]