List of prime ministers of Djibouti

Last updated

Prime Minister of Djibouti
Premier Ministre du Djibouti (French)
Emblem of Djibouti.svg
Coat of Arms
Taro Kono and Djiboutian PM Mohamed at the MOD 2019 (1) (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
since 1 April 2013
Appointer Ismail Omar Guelleh,
as President of Djibouti
Inaugural holder Ali Aref Bourhan (French territory)
Hassan Gouled Aptidon (Republic of Djibouti)
Formation27 June 1977
Website primature.gouv.dj

This is a list of prime ministers of Djibouti . Since the establishment of the office of prime minister in 1977, there have been 6 official prime ministers. The current prime minister is Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed, since 1 April 2013.

Contents

The list also includes presidents of the Government Council of French Territory of the Afars and the Issas, which acted as heads of government of the area of present-day Djibouti between 1967 and 1977, before the proclamation of independence.

List of officeholders

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyNotes
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
Flag of France.svg French Territory of the Afars and the Issas (1967–1977)
1 14.5.71. Regine Soule et Ali Aref la veille de leur fiancailles a Carcassonne (1971) - 53Fi5639 (cropped).jpg Ali Aref Bourhan
(born 1934)
1968
1973
7 July 196729 July 19769 years, 22 daysNational Union for Independence
2 AMK64-1.jpg Abdallah Mohamed Kamil
(born 1936)
29 July 197618 May 1977293 daysAfar Democratic Rally
3 Hassan Gouled Aptidon in 26 June 1977.jpg Hassan Gouled Aptidon
(1915–2006)
1977 18 May 197727 June 197740 daysAfrican People's League for the Independence (LPAI)
Flag of Djibouti.svg Republic of Djibouti (1977–present) • Emblem of Djibouti.svg
1 Hassan Gouled Aptidon in 26 June 1977.jpg Hassan Gouled Aptidon
(1915–2006)
27 June 197712 July 197715 daysAfrican People's League for the Independence (LPAI)
2 Dini1.jpg Ahmed Dini Ahmed
(1932–2004)
12 July 19775 February 1978208 daysAfrican People's League for the Independence (LPAI) [1]
3 AMK64-1.jpg Abdallah Mohamed Kamil
(born 1936)
5 February 19782 October 1978239 days People's Rally for Progress [1]
4 Barakat Hamadou Prime Minister.jpg Barkat Gourad Hamadou
(1930–2018)
1982
1987
1992
1997
2 October 19787 March 200122 years, 156 days People's Rally for Progress [1]
5 Dileita Mohamed Dileita detail 090114-F-3682S-269.jpg Dileita Mohamed Dileita
(born 1959)
2003
2008
7 March 20011 April 201312 years, 24 days People's Rally for Progress [1]
6 Taro Kono and Djiboutian PM Mohamed at the MOD 2019 (1) (cropped).jpg Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed
(born 1952)
2013
2018
2023
1 April 2013Incumbent9 years, 346 days People's Rally for Progress [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

Djibouti is a country in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Somalia to the southeast, Eritrea and the Red Sea to the north and northwest, Ethiopia to the west and south, and the Gulf of Aden to the east.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hassan Gouled Aptidon</span> President of Djibouti from 1977 to 1999

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Ahmed Dini Ahmed was a Djiboutian politician. He was trained as a health technician and entered the political realm at age 26. He served as Vice-president of the Representative Council of French Somaliland from April 1959 to June 1960, he was a member of the government of Ali Aref Bourhan in 1962–1964, he then participated in the foundation of the Afar Democratic Union (UDA). He is Minister of Home Affairs until 1971. In 1975, he became spokesman for the new African People's League for Independence (LPAI), led by Hassan Gouled Aptidon and was later Prime Minister of Djibouti from 1977 to 1978. In July 1977, he became Prime Minister of the new Republic of Djibouti. In December, after the bombing of the Palm in Zinc, and the consequent ban on the Movement for the Liberation (MPL), he resigned and returned to the opposition. He led the Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD), an Afar rebel group, during the civil war of the 1990s; after the group split in 1994, he led a radical faction of FRUD.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Djiboutian Civil War</span>

The Djiboutian Civil War was a conflict in Djibouti, lasting from 1991 to 1994 and resulting in thousands of fatalities. This uneven power sharing between the Issas and Afars led to the Civil War that ravaged the country for three years.

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Front de Libération de la Côte des Somalis was a nationalist organization, and later a guerrilla group, in the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas in present-day Djibouti. It competes with the Djibouti Liberation Movement (MLD), supported by Ethiopia. The FLCS was recognized as a national liberation movement by the Organization of African Unity (OAU), which participated in its financing.

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Djibouti, known as the French Territory of the Afars and Issas before independence, and as French Somaliland before that.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Anciens Premiers Ministres – Primature". Primature de Djibouti. Retrieved 31 October 2022.