List of stone circles

Last updated

This is an incomplete photographic list of stone circles.

Contents

Britain, Ireland, and the Channel Islands

Aubrey Burl's gazetteer lists 1,303 stone circles in Britain, Ireland and Brittany ( France). Most of these are found in Scotland, with 508 sites recorded. There are 343 on the island of Ireland; 316 in England; 81 in Wales; 49 in Brittany (France); and 6 in the Channel Isles. [1]

Channel Islands

The British Channel Islands Iles anglo-normandes.png
The British Channel Islands

Aubrey Burl records six sites in the Channel Islands, four on Guernsey and two on Jersey. All six are Cist-in-Circle monuments, which are influenced by chambered tomb design. Their relationship with the stone circle tradition of Britain, Ireland and Brittany is unclear. [2]

Guernsey La Creux es Faies.jpg Le Creux ès Faïes, cist-in-circle, semicircular stone wall supporting a mound containing a passage grave 49°27′24″N2°39′21″W / 49.4566°N 2.6557°W / 49.4566; -2.6557
Photo see Megalith Guernsey [3] Steinkiste von L’Islet (de), cist-in-circle, stone cist in a circle of irregularly shaped stones 49°29′19″N2°32′41″W / 49.48865°N 2.5448°W / 49.48865; -2.5448
Vue du site des Fouaillages.jpg Les Fouillages (fr/de), a passage grave in a triangular enclosure of small irregularly shaped stones 49°29′51″N2°32′16″W / 49.49747°N 2.53775°W / 49.49747; -2.53775
Jersey Dolmens La Ville es Nouaux Saint Helyi Jerri.jpg Ville-ès-Nouaux 49°11′47″N2°07′50″W / 49.196389°N 2.130556°W / 49.196389; -2.130556

England

Ceremonial Counties of England England 2012 white.png
Ceremonial Counties of England

South East England

There are no ancient stone circles in Kent [4] and Sussex.

Sussex St Barnabas Alphamstone (geograph 3001549).jpg The stones lying around the church of might be relics of a stone circle, [5] the only one on the peninsula between the Thames estuary and the Wash. [6] 51°59′09″N0°44′05″E / 51.9858469°N 0.7347047°E / 51.9858469; 0.7347047
Oxfordshire Rollright Stones (96100107).jpg The King's Men, one of three monuments that make up the Rollright Stones, found near the village of Long Compton 51°58′32″N1°34′14″W / 51.97552°N 1.57068°W / 51.97552; -1.57068

East Midlands

Derbyshire
Arbor low 274167 560a8cc3.jpg Arbor Low, near Youlgreave
Stone circle and cairn - geograph.org.uk - 1214808.jpg Barbrook One, on Ramsley Moor in the Peak District SK27857558 .
Doll Tor.JPG Doll Tor, near Birchover
Hordron Edge stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 1365389.jpg Hordron Edge, on the edge of Moscar Moor SK2152486851 .
Nine Ladies.JPG Nine Ladies, nine stones on Stanton Moor
Nine Stone Close - geograph.org.uk - 59755.jpg Nine Stones Close, between Alport and Winster SK225626 .

Yorkshire and the Humber

North Yorkshire Appletreewick Pasture - geograph.org.uk - 6817230.jpg Fancarl Top stone circle, [7] near River Wharfe,
circle of 5 stones and a central stone
HE 1008781
SE0642863048
54°03′48″N1°54′12″W / 54.063359°N 1.903242°W / 54.063359; -1.903242
no appropriate photo availableHealey Stone Circle [8] SE170810
54°13′28″N1°44′27″E / 54.22444°N 1.740756°E / 54.22444; 1.740756
no appropriate photo availableCairnfield on Standingstones Rigg,
including a cup and ring
, [9] Cloughton Moor, Harwood Dale
HE 1019799
SE 98047 96859 ,
SE 98140 96989
54°21′32″N0°29′23″W / 54.358911°N 0.489729°W / 54.358911; -0.489729
High Bride Stones on Sleights Moor - geograph.org.uk - 4576141.jpg High Bridestones [10] on Sleights Moor,
Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby
HE 1004892
NZ8499904635
54°25′48″N0°41′29″W / 54.430055°N 0.691259°W / 54.430055; -0.691259
YockenthwaiteStoneCircle(glamgirl)Sep2004.jpg Yockenthwaite stone circle HE 1008772
SD8995779376
54°12′36″N2°09′19″W / 54.209911°N 2.155160°W / 54.209911; -2.155160
West Yorkshire The Twelve Apostles of Ilkley Moor Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 12971.jpg Twelve Apostles (of Yorkshire) SE12614506

North East England

County Durham Lune Head Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 7133024.jpg Lune Head Stone Circle [11] 54°34′44″N2°14′03″W / 54.57876°N 2.234037°W / 54.57876; -2.234037
Northumberland Duddo Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1729405.jpg Duddo Five Stones, 6 km (4 mi) south of the Scottish border, formerly known as the Four Stones 55°41′12″N2°06′43″W / 55.68677°N 2.112023°W / 55.68677; -2.112023
The Goatstones - geograph.org.uk - 1138462.jpg The Goatstones, a Bronze-age four-poster near the village of Wark on Tyne 55°04′03″N2°16′09″W / 55.067372°N 2.269297°W / 55.067372; -2.269297
Threestone Burn stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 384800.jpg Threestoneburn Stone Circle, a circle of 16 stones in Threestoneburn Wood, near the village of Ilderton 55°28′42″N2°02′49″W / 55.4783°N 2.04692°W / 55.4783; -2.04692

North West England

Cumbria
Birkrigg stone circle.JPG Birkrigg, two non-concentric circles, 3 km (2 mi) south of Ulverston SD 29247396
Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1175177.jpg Brat's Hill, the largest of the Burnmoor stone circles, 1.6 km (1 mi) south of Boot
Castlerigg.jpg Castlerigg, a 33-metre-diameter (108 ft) ring consisting of 38 stones
Gamelands stone circle 1.JPG Gamelands, near Orton, Eden NY640081 .
Kinninside Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1125881.jpg Kinniside, a reconstructed stone circle of 11 stones NY060140 .
LongMegAndHerDaughters(SimonLedingham)May2005.jpg Long Meg and Her Daughters,
about 51 stones set in an oval shape measuring 100 m (330 ft) on its long axis
Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1174563.jpg Low Longrigg circles, two of the Burnmoor stone circles, 2 km (1 mi) south of Boot
Cairn circle, Oddendale - geograph.org.uk - 2400493.jpg Oddendale, part of the Shap Stone Avenue monuments( NY59201290 ).
Swinside (p4160146).jpg Swinside, a nearly perfect circle in Lake District
Stone circle on White Moss - geograph.org.uk - 746574.jpg White Moss stone circles, two of the Burnmoor stone circles: 1.6 km (1 mi) south of Boot

Lancashire

Cheetham Stone Circle.jpg Cheetham Close, Bronze Age site on the picturesque moors of Egerton, Bolton.

West Midlands

Shropshire

Mitchell's Fold - 2004-10-30.jpg Mitchell's Fold, ring of 30 stones, 15 still standing

South West England

Cornwall
Boscawen-Un stone circle 2011.jpg Boscawen-Un, stone circle with a leaning pillar in its interior.
Nine Maidens stone circle at Boskednan - geograph.org.uk - 846607.jpg Boskednan, partially restored stone circle near Boskednan, about 6 kilometres (4 miles) northwest of the town of Penzance.
Stone circle on Craddock Moor - geograph.org.uk - 1511039.jpg Craddock Moor, near Minions on Bodmin Moor, 800 m (12 mi) northwest of The Hurlers.
Duloe Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1242170.jpg Duloe, in the village of Duloe, 8 km (5 mi) from Looe.
Stone Circle by track on King Arthur's Downs - geograph.org.uk - 29689.jpg
Emblance Downs stone circles, a pair of circles in the parish of St. Breward on Bodmin Moor.
Stone circle near Rough Tor - geograph.org.uk - 2820042.jpg Fernacre, on the slopes of the De Lank River, 2 km (1+14 mi) northeast of St Breward on Bodmin Moor.
Hurlers.jpg The Hurlers, a group of three stone circles on Bodmin Moor.
The Merry Maidens Penwith.jpg The Merry Maidens, near St Buryan in West Penwith.
Nine Stones stone circle, East Moor - geograph.org.uk - 526315.jpg Nine Stones, Altarnun, 3 km (2 mi) south southeast of Altarnun, 11 km (7 mi) west of Launceston on Bodmin Moor.
Stone Circle with modern china clay works. - geograph.org.uk - 418770.jpg Stannon, near St Breward on Bodmin Moor.
Tregeseal east towards carn kenidjack.jpg Tregeseal East, also known as the Tregeseal Dancing Stones, near St Just in West Penwith.
Trippet Stones - geograph.org.uk - 3273960.jpg Trippet stones, Manor Common in Blisland, 9 km (5.6 mi) north northeast of Bodmin on Bodmin Moor.

Devon

Stone Circle at Brisworthy - geograph.org.uk - 9820.jpg Brisworthy stone circle
Grey Wethers 14(1).JPG Grey Wethers stone circles
Ringmoor Down Circle.jpg Ringmoor Down
Scorhill.jpg Scorhill
Shovel Down Stone Row - geograph.org.uk - 1513000.jpg Shovel Down
Tottiford Reservoir
Yellowmead circles - Dartmoor - geograph.org.uk - 21344.jpg Yellowmead stone circle
Dorset
KingstonRussellStoneCircleC.jpg Kingston Russell, an 18-stone Bronze Age circle near Abbotsbury. 50°41′18.7″N2°35′56.2″W / 50.688528°N 2.598944°W / 50.688528; -2.598944
Part of the Rempstone stone circle in birch woodland, Purbeck - geograph.org.uk - 25149.jpg Rempstone stone circle, a damaged stone circle near Corfe Castle in Dorset. It is located next to the B3351 road on the Isle of Purbeck SY994820 .
NinestonesdorsetC.jpg The Nine Stones, a small nine stone circle near Winterbourne Abbas
Somerset
Somerset sd stone circle 06.jpg Stanton Drew, one of three circles located near the village of Stanton Drew.
Stone Circle on Withypool Hill - geograph.org.uk - 53966.jpg Withypool Stone Circle, on the Exmoor moorland, near the village of Withypool.
Only the stones present on the two ends of the circle are visible.
Wiltshire
Avebury henge and village UK.jpg Avebury, large stone circle surround the village of Avebury.
Stonehenge Total.jpg Stonehenge, World Heritage site.

Wales

Counties and Preserved Counties of Wales Wales counties.png
Counties and Preserved Counties of Wales
Stone circle on Moel Ty-uchaf - geograph.org.uk - 385370.jpg Moel Tŷ Uchaf near Llandrillo, Denbighshire. 52°55′N3°24′W / 52.92°N 3.40°W / 52.92; -3.40
Bryn Cader Faner stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 185579.jpg Bryn Cader Faner , Gwynedd 52°53′54″N4°00′41″W / 52.8982°N 4.0114°W / 52.8982; -4.0114
Bryn Gwyn stones, small adult leaning on slab stone, 11102009.JPG Bryn Gwyn stones , Anglesey 52°53′54″N4°00′41″W / 52.8982°N 4.0114°W / 52.8982; -4.0114

Scotland

Council areas of Scotland Scotland (0 Shetland) council areas.png
Council areas of Scotland

Southern Scotland

Argyll and Bute
Cultoon stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 112430.jpg Cultoon stone circle, Islay NR19565697 .
Stone Circle near St Colmac Farm - geograph.org.uk - 1314389.jpg Ettrick Bay stone circle, Bute NS0443466794 .
Stone Circle at Lochbuie - geograph.org.uk - 394251.jpg Lochbuie stone circle, Mull NM6178025117 .
Temple wood 2006.jpg Temple Wood stone circles NR82639782 .
Dumfries and Galloway

Aubrey Burl lists 43 stone circles in Dumfries and Galloway: 15 in Dumfriesshire; 19 in Kirkcudbrightshire; and 9 in Wigtonshire. [12] The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland records 49 stone circles in the region. Of these 49, 24 are listed as 'possible'; one is an 18th-century construction; and a number have been destroyed. [13]

ImageDetailsGrid Reference
The Girdle Stanes stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 819407.jpg The Girdle Stanes near Eskdalemuir NY2535196153
Stone Circle south of Old Military Road - geograph.org.uk - 1290115.jpg Glenquicken near Creetown NX50965821
The Lochmaben Stone - geograph.org.uk - 1055490.jpg Lochmaben Stone just south of Gretna
The Loupin' Stanes stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 811307.jpg The Loupin Stanes near Eskdalemuir NY25709663
Seven Brethren stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 996688.jpg
Seven Brethren near Lockerbie NY21718269
The Standing Stones of Glenterrow - geograph.org.uk - 586547.jpg Standing Stones of Glenterrow between Stranraer and New Luce NX14536251
For wiki 1.jpg Twelve Apostles Stone Circle, situated between Holywood and Newbridge, near Dumfries.
Torhouse Stone Circle 20080423.jpg Torhouskie
Whitcastles Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 2165337.jpg Whitcastles stone circle 10.5 km (6+12 mi) northeast of Lockerbie NY 2240 8806
North Ayrshire

The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland records 20 stone circles in North Ayrshire, all on Arran. [14] Five of these are listed as 'possible'. [14] Aubrey Burrel's gazetteer records 19 stone circles on Arran. [12]

SituatedImageDetailsGrid Reference
Isle of
Arran
Auchagallon Cairn - geograph.org.uk - 3557388.jpg Auchagallon Stone Circle NR89283464
Aucheleffan Standing Stones - geograph.org.uk - 904665.jpg Aucheleffan NR 9784 2505
Machrie Stone Circle 1 2012.jpg Machrie Moor 1 NR9119832393
Standing stones on Machrie Moor - geograph.org.uk - 799916.jpg Machrie Moor 2 NR9113032420
Machrie Stone Circle 3 2012.jpg Machrie Moor 3 NR9100632457
Machrie Stone Circle 4 2012.jpg Machrie Moor 4 NR9100132355
Machrie Moor Stone Circles - Circle 5.jpg Machrie Moor 5 NR9087832353
Machrie Stone Circle 11 2012.jpg Machrie Moor 11 NR9121232416
Scottish Borders

The List of stone circles in the Scottish Borders comprises in addition 8 stone circles not yet photographed for WM Commons.

The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland records 16 stone circles in the Scottish Borders. Of these, three are marked as 'possible'. [15] Aubrey Burl's gazetteer lists the same number: 2 in Berwickshire; 2 in Peebleshire; 10 in Roxburghshire; and 2 in Selkirkshire. [12]
Stone circle, Borrowston Rig (2) GeoUK 1818451.png
Borrowston Rig, near Lauder 55°45′44″N2°42′24″W / 55.762179°N 2.70658°W / 55.762179; -2.70658
Burgh Hill Stone Circle GeoUK 2124225.png
Burg Hill stones, near Teviothead 55°20′50″N2°50′13″E / 55.347361°N 2.837066°E / 55.347361; 2.837066
Cloyhouse Burn stones GeoUK 3895330.png Cloyhouse Burn stone circle,
classification not sure,
between Stobo and Lyne
55°38′06″N3°17′23″W / 55.63501°N 3.2898°W / 55.63501; -3.2898
Five Stanes Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 51427.jpg Five Stanes NT75261686
Stone circle at Kirkurd - geograph.org.uk - 656034.jpg Harestanes NT12404432
Nine Stones Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 378417.jpg Ninestane Rig 55°16′03″N2°45′39″W / 55.26746°N 2.76091°W / 55.26746; -2.76091
Yadlee stone circle GeoUK 277360.png Yadlee stone circle, near Spott 55°53′52″N2°33′17″E / 55.897796°N 2.554795°E / 55.897796; 2.554795

North east Scotland

Aberdeen City
Tyrebagger Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 257895.jpg Tyrebagger stone circle NJ 85950 13217 .
Aberdeenshire
Cullerlie-Circle.jpg Cullerlie stone circle near Echt
Aquhorties Recumbent.jpg Easter Aquhorthies recumbent stone circle, near Inverurie
Standing Stones - geograph.org.uk - 356742.jpg Kirkton of Bourtie recumbent stone circle NJ 80091 24883 .
View over the recumbent of Hill of Fiddes Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 929287.jpg Hill of Fiddes recumbent stone circle NJ 9350 2432 .
Inschfield Stone Circle with Dunnideer behind - geograph.org.uk - 929294.jpg Inschfield recumbent stone circle NJ 6233 2934 .
Daviot.jpg Loanhead of Daviot recumbent stone circle
Loudon Wood Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 256267.jpg Loudon Wood recumbent stone circle NJ 96105 49740 .
Midmar stone circle. - geograph.org.uk - 74032.jpg Midmar Kirk recumbent stone circle NJ 69940 06493 .
Old Keig Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 455962.jpg Old Keig stone circle NJ 5965 1939 .
Recumbent Stone - geograph.org.uk - 507718.jpg New Craig recumbent stone circle NJ 7455 2966 .
The Nine Stanes - geograph.org.uk - 30403.jpg The Nine Stanes NO 7233 9122 .
Temple Stones, Potterton - geograph.org.uk - 1174622.jpg Potterton recumbent stone circle NJ95291636 .
Leylodge Stones - geograph.org.uk - 1412800.jpg South Ley Lodge recumbent stone circle NJ76671325 .
St Brandan's Stanes - geograph.org.uk - 686298.jpg St Brandan's Stanes NJ60756105 .
Strichen stone circle. - geograph.org.uk - 1527074.jpg Strichen stone circle NJ9367454479 .
Whitebrow stone circle viewed from the sou'west - geograph.org.uk - 1709042.jpg Stonehead recumbent stone circle NJ60102869 .
Sunhoney stone circle - geograph.org.uk - 74031.jpg Sunhoney NJ7159205701 .
Whitehill Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1204274.jpg Tillyfourie recumbent stone circle NJ64311350 .
Tomnaverie.jpg Tomnaverie recumbent stone circle, Aberdeenshire
Angus
Balkemback-01.jpg Balkemback stone circle, Tealing NO38183844 .
Colmeallie.jpg Colmeallie stone circle NO56567811 .
Fife
Balbirnie Stone Circle.jpg Balbirnie Stone Circle near Glenrothes 56°12′50″N3°09′11″W / 56.21384°N 3.15293°W / 56.21384; -3.15293
Perth and Kinros
Croft Moraig Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 550696.jpg Croft Moraig 6 km (4 mi) southwest of Aberfeldy, Scotland NN79754726
Stirling
Stone circle near Kinnell house - geograph.org.uk - 1210724.jpg Killin at the western end of Loch Tay NN576327 .

North West Scotland

Orkney
There are two stone circles on Orkney, both on the Mainland. [16]
The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland records a possible third at Stoneyhill, also on the Mainland. [17]
Brodgar.jpg Ring of Brodgar – A 60 stone ring (27 still standing) 59°00′05″N3°13′47″W / 59.0015°N 3.2297°W / 59.0015; -3.2297
Standing Stones of Stenness, Aug 2014.jpg Standing Stones of Stenness 58°59′38″N3°12′29″W / 58.9939°N 3.2081°W / 58.9939; -3.2081
Shetland
Aubrey Burl's gazetteer lists seven sites in Shetland, but notes that all are dubious. [18]
The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland records three stone circles. [19]
It does not include Hjaltadans, which is instead categorised as a 'stone setting'. [20]
Hjaltadans.jpg Hjaltadans near Fetlar 60°36′37″N0°51′56″W / 60.6102°N 0.86555°W / 60.6102; -0.86555
Western Isles
Lewis Callinish.jpg Callanish I
Cal2b.jpg Callanish II Lewis, a smaller stone circle
Calanais III.jpg Callanish III Lewis, a smaller stone circle
Cal4m.jpg Callanish IV Lewis, a smaller stone circle
CalanishVIII25.jpg Callanish VIII Lewis, a smaller stone semicircle
North Uist Pobull Fhinn 20090608 from the east.jpg Pobull Fhinn NF8427465010 .

Northern Ireland

Counties and districts of Northern Ireland Northern Ireland counties + districts.png
Counties and districts of Northern Ireland
CountyPhotoNotes
Down Ballynoe (25), September 2009.JPG Ballynoe stone circle
Fermanagh Drumskinney Stone Circle NE 2012 09 21.jpg Drumskinny stone circle
Tyrone Co.Tyrone, Beaghmore.jpg Beaghmore – Located outside Cookstown. Seven circles, along with cairns and stone rows. One circle, known as the Dragon's Teeth, is filled with more than 800 small stones.

Republic of Ireland

Counties of Ireland Eire-Ireland counties 06.png
Counties of Ireland

There are 187 stone circles in the Republic of Ireland. The vast majority of these are in County Cork, which has 103 circles. There are 20 circles in County Kerry and 11 in County Mayo. [12] There is also a large fully intact stone circle in Grange in County Limerick, near Lough Gur [21] Grange [22]

County Cork

Ardgroom SW (v707553).jpg Ardgroom SW –known locally as "Canfea",
southwest of the village of Ardgroom on the Beara Peninsula.
Breeny More Stone Circle
Carrigagulla 03.jpg Carrigagulla, about 18 stones,
to the north of the village of Ballinagree.
Carrigaphooca stone circle, 3 stones,
next to Carrigaphooca Castle.
Derreenataggart Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 268505.jpg Derreenataggart stone circle
Drombeg Stone Circle, Cork.jpg Drombeg stone circle, west of Rosscarbery.
Kealkill Stone Circle (geograph 3325717).jpg Kealkill stone circle, overlooking Bantry Bay.
Knocknakilla 0535.jpg Knocknakilla, between Macroom and Millstreet.
Glantane Stone Circle.jpg Glantane east, between Macroom and Millstreet.
Templebryan 1.jpg Templebryan Stone Circle, between Bandon and Millstreet.

Donegal

Beltany stone circle.jpg Beltany stone circle

Kerry

Kenmare Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 1444795.jpg Kenmare stone circle
Lisseyviggeen (998906).jpg Lissyvigeen stone circle
Shronebirrane Stone Circle - geograph.org.uk - 262694.jpg Shronebirrane stone circle
Uragh Stone Circle.jpg
Uragh Stone Circle
Cashelkeelty Stone Circles - geograph.org.uk - 268467.jpg Cashelkeelty Stone Circles

France

Regions and departments of France 2022 France - regions et departements, noms.png
Regions and depart­ments of France

Brittany

Morbihan 084 Musee prehistoire Carnac.jpg Cromlech d'Er Lannic (fr), on a small Island near the south coast 47°34′04″N2°53′57″W / 47.56778°N 2.89924°W / 47.56778; -2.89924
Rectangular cromlech Crucuno-cromeleque retangular.jpg Cromlech de Crucuno (fr), rectangular instead of circular 47°37′27″N3°07′21″W / 47.6241°N 3.1226°W / 47.6241; -3.1226
Ile-aux-Moines cromlech 0708.jpg Kergonan Cromlech  [ fr; de ] 47°35′27″N2°51′05″W / 47.5908°N 2.85147°W / 47.5908; -2.85147
Ille-et-Vilaine L'hemicycle du << Tribunal >> a Saint-Just - Ille-et-Vilaine - 2019 (01).jpg Le Tribunal (fr) near Saint-Just, half circle 47°45′55″N1°59′23″W / 47.76518°N 1.9898°W / 47.76518; -1.9898
Langon demoiselles 01.jpg Les Demoiselles de Langon (fr/de) ("the Young Ladies"),
straight alignments and a circular one
47°43′15″N1°51′16″W / 47.7208°N 1.8544°W / 47.7208; -1.8544

Normandy

Manche Chausey, le cromlech de l'Oeillet.jpg Cromlech de l'Œillet (fr/de), near Granville,
nowadays in the mudflat of the coast
48°52′44″N1°49′16″W / 48.8788°N 1.82124°W / 48.8788; -1.82124

Hauts-de-France

Pas-de-Calais Bonnettes03.jpg Tumulus des Sept-Bonnettes (fr/de) ("the Seven Caps") 50°16′38″N2°58′29″E / 50.2771°N 2.9748°E / 50.2771; 2.9748

Occitania

Haute Garonne No Commons photo availableMail de Soupène, [23] group of 14 stone circles 42°48′55″N0°32′19″E / 42.8153°N 0.5386°E / 42.8153; 0.5386
No Commons photo availablePort de Pierrefitte, [23] one the border to Hautes-Pyrénées, reconstructed stone circle with a central pillar 42°52′06″N0°28′10″E / 42.8682319°N 0.4693822°E / 42.8682319; 0.4693822
No Commons photo availableSarrat de Cousseillot, [23] group of 4 stone circles 42°48′59″N0°32′14″E / 42.8164°N 0.5371°E / 42.8164; 0.5371

Spain

All cromlechs are localized in the north of this region, in the Pyrenees near the French border.

Arriurdigain 1 Hego harrespila.jpg Arriurdiñetako lepoa cromlecha, two circles of lying stones on a hilltop near Arano, 43°10′37″N1°54′09″W / 43.176925°N 1.902381°W / 43.176925; -1.902381
Argintzu lepoa 1 harrespila.jpg
Argintzuko lepoa 2 harrespila.jpg
Two or more stone circles on Argintzu hilltop, southwest of Baztan
43°03′35″N1°29′05″W / 43.0598°N 1.4847°W / 43.0598; -1.4847
Gorramendiko Egia 1 harrespila.jpg Cromlech Gorramendiko Egia, stone in circle on a hilly mountain ridge 8 km north east of Baztan and 4 km from the French border 43°12′21″N1°26′19″W / 43.2058°N 1.4387°W / 43.2058; -1.4387
Errekaleku 21 cromlech.jpg Errekaleku cromlechs, circles of lying stones near the mountain range and border to Guipuzkoa west of Goizueta 43°10′18″N1°54′34″W / 43.17168°N 1.90944°W / 43.17168; -1.90944
Cromlech du col d'Ibardin 1.jpg Cromlech du col d'Ibardin, circle of lying stones near the French border between Urrugne (F) and Bera (E) 43°18′46″N1°41′50″W / 43.3129°N 1.69718°W / 43.3129; -1.69718
Lakendiko Gana 1 Hego tumuludun harrespila.jpg Lakendiko Gaña near Arano, circle of lying stones on a hilly mountain range near the French border 43°10′21″N1°54′25″W / 43.1726°N 1.9070°W / 43.1726; -1.9070
Ontzorrozko gana harrespila.jpg Ontzorrozko Gaña, circle of lying stones on a hilly mountain range 43°10′42″N1°54′03″W / 43.1784°N 1.9008°W / 43.1784; -1.9008
Cromlech de Organbide (14969044278).jpg Cromlech de Organbide, circle of upright stones, mostly small and two middle size, near the small road from Orbaizeta to Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port crossing the French border 43°02′59″N1°12′48″W / 43.04968°N 1.21335°W / 43.04968; -1.21335
Urgaratako gana 1 harrespila (iparraldetik).jpg Urgaratako Gaña, stone circle on a central hilly summit west of Goizueta 43°10′41″N1°53′31″W / 43.1780°N 1.8919°W / 43.1780; -1.8919

Basque Country

Álava-Araba Legaire - Cromlech de Mendiluze 07.jpg Mendiluze Cromlech circle of seven (partly high) upright stones and a lot of low stones,
in the mountains south east of Agurain/Salvatierra
42°50′23″N2°17′12″W / 42.83976°N 2.28666°W / 42.83976; -2.28666
Guipuzkoa Cromlech y menhir de Eteneta.JPG Crómlech de Eteneta (es/fr/de), an exactly shaped menhir in the outline of a circle of simlpe stones, southeast of Andoain, 43°12′01″N1°57′51″W / 43.20025°N 1.96405°W / 43.20025; -1.96405
Mendizorrotz I cromlecha.jpg Mendizorrotz cromlech,small stone circle on the homonymous mountain near Donostia-San Sebastián 43°17′49″N2°04′28″W / 43.297028°N 2.074374°W / 43.297028; -2.074374
Oihanleku cromlech 03.jpg Oihanleku cromlech, near the mountaine range south east of Errenteria 43°15′15″N1°49′36″W / 43.2541°N 1.8266°W / 43.2541; -1.8266

Extremadura

Cromlech de Las Lanchuelas 4.jpg Crómlech de Las Lanchuelas, close circle of big stones around a slightly higher central stone, situated east of the homonyme village near Valencia de Alcántara, Province of Cáceres, and very near to the Portuguese border 39°21′32″N7°13′24″W / 39.35893°N 7.22344°W / 39.35893; -7.22344

Andalusia

El sitio megalitico de La Torre-La Janera (Huelva)- monumentalidades prehistoricas del Bajo Guadiana - Menhir. Cara frontal oeste con grabados.jpg La Torre-La Janera megalithic site, near lower river Guadiana, Province of Huelva, west of Andalusia, among several other Neolithic monuments comprising two stone circles [24] 37°19′59″N7°24′21″W / 37.3331°N 7.4058°W / 37.3331; -7.4058

Portugal

All stone circles of Portugal are situated in Évora District

Almendras, Portugal (27208150307).jpg
CromelequeAlmendres.png
Almendres Cromlech, near Évora
38°33′27″N8°03′40″W / 38.5575°N 8.0612°W / 38.5575; -8.0612
Cromeleque das Fontainhas.jpg Cromeleque do Monte das Fontaínhas Velhas, [25] very small, six upright stones around a higher central pillar 38°55′53″N8°07′15″W / 38.9315°N 8.1209°W / 38.9315; -8.1209
Nossa Senhora da Vila, Nossa Senhora do Bispo e Silveiras - Cromeleque dos Cuncos - 20200917115354.jpg Cromeleque dos Cuncos [26] 38°38′42″N8°17′28″W / 38.645063°N 8.291176°W / 38.645063; -8.291176
WalMogo.jpg Portela de Mogos (pt/es/fr/de), enclosure about 40 Stones near Évora 38°37′35″N8°01′32″W / 38.6264°N 8.0256°W / 38.6264; -8.0256
CromlechValeMariadoMeio1.jpg Vale Maria do Meio Cromlech 38°37′21″N8°00′30″W / 38.6225°N 8.0084°W / 38.6225; -8.0084
Monsaraz-cromeleque-xerex (Bev Trayner).jpg Cromeleque do Xerez [27] near Monsaraz,
rectangular enclosure around a very high central pillar
38°27′13″N7°22′16″W / 38.4535°N 7.3710°W / 38.4535; -7.3710

Germany

States of Germany Karte Deutsche Bundeslander farbig beschriftet.png
States of Germany
Bundesland (State)PhotoNotesCo-ordinates
Schleswig-Holstein Damp-Steinkreis-Rote-Maas-2010a.jpg Damp Steinkreis (de) near Damp, near the Baltic Sea Coast 54°35′15″N9°59′56″E / 54.58739°N 9.99888°E / 54.58739; 9.99888
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Steintanz von Netzeband.jpg Steintanz ("dancing stones") (de) near Netzeband,
Katzow, Landkreis Vorpommern-Greifswald
54°04′24″N13°43′10″E / 54.07331°N 13.7195°E / 54.07331; 13.7195
Hesse Menhire 1 (2015).jpg Group of Menhirs (de), considered the rest of a circle, near Darmstadt,
roughly between 6th and 3rd millennium BC
49°52′21″N8°43′41″E / 49.8726°N 8.72805°E / 49.8726; 8.72805

Poland

Voivodeships of Poland Voivodeships of Poland.svg
Voivodeships of Poland
VoivodeshipPhoto(Photo)NotesCo-ordinates
Pomeranian
Voivodeship
Poland Odry - stone ring.jpg Stone circle near Odry [28] 53°53′57″N17°59′37″E / 53.8992°N 17.9936°E / 53.8992; 17.9936
POL Wesiory (cmentarzysko) kurhan.jpg
Szlak Kamiennych Kregow-Wesiory.jpg
Węsiory,
very different circular groups of stones
54°13′02″N17°50′23″E / 54.2172°N 17.8397°E / 54.2172; 17.8397

Bulgaria

Cromlech near Dolni glavanak 039.jpg Dolni Glavanak Cromlech, 8th-7th century BC

Sweden

Ales Stenar from pole camera.jpg Ale's Stones, near Ystad, Skåne,
some ring, but in the shape of a ship, Nordic Iron Age

Morocco

Morocco Mzoura Stone Circle (2).JPG
Mzoura Cromlech, 5th to 4th century BC

Japan

Oyu-kanjyouretuseki.JPG

The Ōyu Stone Circles (大湯環状列石 Ōyu Kanjyō Resseki) is a late Jōmon period (approx. 2,000 – 1,500 BC) archaeological site in the city of Kazuno, Akita Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. The site consists of two large stone circles located on an artificially flattened plateau on the left bank of the Oyu River, a tributary of the Yoneshiro River in northeastern Akita Prefecture. The site was discovered in 1931, with detailed archaeological excavations taking place in 1946, and in 1951–1952.

The larger circle, named the “Manza” circle has a diameter of 46 meters, and is the largest stone circle found in Japan. A number of reconstructions of Jomon period dwellings have been built around the site. The slightly smaller circle, named the “Nonakado” circle, is 42 meters in diameter and is located around 90 meters away, separated from the “Manza” circle by Akita Prefectural Route 66. Each circle is made from rounded river stones brought from another river approximately 7 kilometers away. Each circle in concentric, with and inner and an outer ring separated by an open strip approximately 8 meters wide. [29] Each circle contains smaller clusters of stone, including standing stones surrounded by elongated stones in a radiating orientation, forming a sundial which points toward the sunset on the summer solstice and allows for calculation of the winter solstice, the vernal equinox and the sun's movements. [30]

Each circle is surrounded by the remains of buildings, storage pits and garbage dumps, and clay figurines, clayware and stoneware (including everyday pottery), stone swords and objects have been discovered. Although the form of the stone circles made have been based on the shape of circular settlements, there is no indication of permanent settlement on the site.

The site has been submitted for inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List as one of the Jōmon Archaeological Sites in Hokkaidō, Northern Tōhoku, and other regions.

Golan (Syria/Israel)

Gilgal Refa'im - Rujm el-Hiri.JPG Rujm el-Hiri, 4000–3000 BCE, northeast of the Sea of Galilee 32°54′31″N35°48′04″E / 32.908651°N 35.801037°E / 32.908651; 35.801037

Australia

See also Aboriginal stone arrangement Stone circles in Australia are sometimes revered as sacred sites by Australian Aboriginal people's. While often small, there are some large stones comparable to their European counterparts, particularly in Victoria. While some are small and not well attended, others are well-known, for instance the stone arrangements in Victoria at Carisbrook and Lake Bolac. [31]

Brazil

2007-08-31 Parque Arqueologico do Solsticio.jpg Stone arrangements probably built by an indigenous people, core of the Parque Arqueológico do Solstício [32] in the state of Amapá, north of the mouth of Amazonas River 2°28′36″N51°00′38″W / 2.476667°N 51.010556°W / 2.476667; -51.010556

See also

References

  1. Aubrey, Burl (2000). The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. New Haven; London: Yale University Press. p. 395. ISBN   978-0300083477.
  2. Burl, Aubrey (2000). The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany . New Haven; London: Yale University Press. pp.  403. ISBN   978-0300083477. The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany.
  3. Megalith Guernsey: L'Islet
  4. Kent County Council: Neotlithic Kent
  5. The Megalithic Portal: Alphamstone - Stone Circle in Essex?
  6. The Megalithic Portal: Stone circle in East Anglian village?
  7. The Megalithic Portal: Appletreewick - Stone Circle in England in Yorkshire (North)
  8. The Megalithic Portal: Healey Stone Circles (Masham) - Stone Circle in England in Yorkshire (North)
  9. The Megalithic Portal: Harwood Dale - Stone Circle in England in Yorkshire (North)
  10. The Megalithic Portal: High Bridestones (Yorks) - Stone Circle in England in Yorkshire (North)
  11. The Megalithic Portal: Lune Head - Stone Circle in England in County Durham
  12. 1 2 3 4 Burl, Aubrey (2000). The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany . New Haven; London: Yale University Press. pp.  394. ISBN   978-0300083477. The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany.
  13. "Canmore Advanced Search: Stone Circle: Dumfries and Galloway" . Retrieved 2014-12-31.
  14. 1 2 "Canmore Advanced Search: Stone Circle: North Ayrshire" . Retrieved 2015-03-19.
  15. "Canmore Advanced Search: Stone Circle: Scottish Borders" . Retrieved 2014-12-31.
  16. Burl, Aubrey (2000). The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 210.
  17. "Canmore: Stoneyhill" . Retrieved 2015-03-19.
  18. Burl, Aubrey (2005). A Guide to the Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. New Haven; London: Yale University Press. p. 214.
  19. "Canmore Advanced Search: Stone Circle: Shetland Islands" . Retrieved 2015-01-12.
  20. "Canmore: Fetlar, Gravins, Fidler's Crus" . Retrieved 2015-01-12.
  21. Prendergast, Frank (2015-07-10). "The Great Stone Circle (B) at Grange, Co. Limerick" . Journal of Skyscape Archaeology. 1 (1): 65–92. doi:10.1558/jsa.v1i1.26955. ISSN   2055-3498.
  22. George., Roche, Helen. Eogan (2004). From megaliths to metal : essays in honour of George Eogan. Oxbow Books. ISBN   1-84217-151-8. OCLC   56955668.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  23. 1 2 3 see http-colon-slash-slach-cromlechpirenaico.blogspot.com/2012/12/cromlechs-de-haute-garonne.html = Cromlechs de Haute Garonne (disapproved by WP, but not commercial at all)
  24. El sitio megalítico de La Torre-La Janera (Huelva): monumentalidades prehistóricas del Bajo Guadiana
  25. Pesquisa de Património Imóvel n°73027, Cromeleque do Monte das Fontaínhas Velhas
  26. official list entry imovel 6102318
  27. Patrimonio Cultural – Arqueologia, n° 53932, Cromeleque do Xarez/Xerez
  28. https://www.klubpodroznikow.com/relacje/polska/polska-ciekawe-miejsca/451-kregi-kamienne-w-odrach
  29. Naumann, Nelly (2000). Japanese Prehistory: The Material and Spiritual Culture of the Jōmon Period. Asien-und Afrika-Studien der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin (Book 6). Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 36–37. ISBN   3447043296.
  30. Habu, Junko (2000). Ancient Jomon of Japan. Cambridge University Press. p. 184. ISBN   0521776708.
  31. Long, A. & Schell, P., 1999, Lake Bolac stone arrangement (AAV 7422-394); management plan. An unpublished report to Aboriginal Affairs Victoria.
  32. "Agence France Presse (AFP)". doi:10.1163/9789004337862_lgbo_com_010242.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)