Marion County, Mississippi

Last updated

Marion County
Marion County Mississippi Courthouse.jpg
Marion County courthouse in Columbia
Flag of Marion County, Mississippi.svg
Map of Mississippi highlighting Marion County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Mississippi
Mississippi in United States.svg
Mississippi's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 31°14′N89°49′W / 31.23°N 89.82°W / 31.23; -89.82
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi
Founded1811
Named for Francis Marion
Seat Columbia
Largest cityColumbia
Area
  Total549 sq mi (1,420 km2)
  Land542 sq mi (1,400 km2)
  Water6.2 sq mi (16 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
  Total24,441
  Density45/sq mi (17/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th
Website www.marioncountyms.com

Marion County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,441. [1] Its county seat is Columbia. [2] Marion County is named for American Revolutionary War guerrilla leader Francis Marion also known as The Swamp Fox. [3]

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 549 square miles (1,420 km2), of which 542 square miles (1,400 km2) is land and 6.2 square miles (16 km2) (1.1%) is water. [4]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1820 3,116
1830 3,69118.5%
1840 3,8303.8%
1850 4,41015.1%
1860 4,6866.3%
1870 4,211−10.1%
1880 6,90163.9%
1890 9,53238.1%
1900 13,50141.6%
1910 15,59915.5%
1920 17,1449.9%
1930 19,92316.2%
1940 24,08520.9%
1950 23,967−0.5%
1960 23,293−2.8%
1970 22,871−1.8%
1980 25,70812.4%
1990 25,544−0.6%
2000 25,5950.2%
2010 27,0885.8%
2020 24,441−9.8%
U.S. Decennial Census [5]
1790-1960 [6] 1900-1990 [7]
1990-2000 [8] 2010-2013 [9]
Marion County racial composition as of 2020 [10]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)15,72164.32%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)7,58331.03%
Native American 420.17%
Asian 650.27%
Other/Mixed 6242.55%
Hispanic or Latino 4061.66%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 24,441 people, 9,483 households, and 5,863 families residing in the county.

Government and infrastructure

The Mississippi Department of Human Services's Division of Youth Services operated the Columbia Training School in unincorporated Marion County. The facility was closed in 2008. [11] [12]

United States presidential election results for Marion County, Mississippi [13]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.%No.%No.%
2020 8,27367.94%3,78731.10%1170.96%
2016 7,83667.01%3,67731.45%1801.54%
2012 8,23764.71%4,39334.51%990.78%
2008 8,51365.43%4,42233.99%750.58%
2004 7,99966.95%3,88832.54%600.50%
2000 6,79661.79%4,11437.41%880.80%
1996 5,02350.39%4,33443.48%6116.13%
1992 5,77649.74%4,65440.08%1,18310.19%
1988 7,01961.87%4,24037.38%850.75%
1984 7,35566.11%3,75733.77%130.12%
1980 5,21848.73%5,36650.12%1231.15%
1976 5,30049.36%5,28349.20%1541.43%
1972 6,80579.40%1,69319.75%720.84%
1968 7639.16%1,72220.66%5,84870.18%
1964 5,46991.55%5058.45%00.00%
1960 69822.92%1,08235.53%1,26541.54%
1956 61120.15%1,75157.75%67022.10%
1952 1,42035.35%2,59764.65%00.00%
1948 491.79%2057.47%2,49190.75%
1944 542.16%2,44197.84%00.00%
1940 452.11%2,08397.89%00.00%
1936 371.88%1,93298.07%10.05%
1932 943.71%2,42995.97%80.32%
1928 52636.33%92263.67%00.00%
1924 998.70%1,03991.30%00.00%
1920 14318.52%61379.40%162.07%
1916 516.01%79293.40%50.59%
1912 122.51%43891.44%296.05%

Communities

City

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Expose is an unincorporated area of Marion County that was founded by Harry Solomon Expose (born 1861), a community leader who owned a general store and served as postmaster. [14] Monroe Work's Negro Yearbook listed it among "Negro Towns and Settlements in the United States." Football great Walter Payton's mom Alyne née Sibley Payton was born in Expose January 14, 1926. [15]

Notable people

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winston County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Winston County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. In the 2020 census, the population was 17,714. Its county seat is Louisville. The county is named for Louis Winston (1784–1824), a colonel in the militia, a prominent lawyer, and a judge of the Mississippi Supreme Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walthall County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Walthall County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,884. Its county seat is Tylertown. The county is named after Civil War Confederate general and Mississippi Senator Edward C. Walthall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Union County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. It was formed in 1870 from Tippah and Pontotoc counties, and in 1874 a portion of Lee County was added. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,777. Its county seat is New Albany. According to most sources, the county received its name by being a union of pieces of several large counties, like other Union counties in other states. However, other sources say that the name was meant to mark the re-union of Mississippi and the other Confederate states after the Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tishomingo County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Tishomingo County is a county located in the northeastern corner of the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,850. Its county seat is Iuka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stone County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Stone County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,333. Its county seat is Wiggins. Stone County was formed from the northern portion of Harrison County on June 5, 1916. The county was named for John M. Stone, who served as Governor of Mississippi from 1876 to 1882 and again from 1890 to 1896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prentiss County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Prentiss County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,008. Its county seat is Booneville. The county is named for Seargent Smith Prentiss, a noted speaker and US Congressman from Natchez.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pontotoc County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Pontotoc County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 31,184. Its county seat is Pontotoc. It was created on February 9, 1836, from lands ceded to the United States under the Chickasaw Cession. Pontotoc is a Chickasaw word meaning "land of hanging grapes". The original Natchez Trace and the current-day Natchez Trace Parkway both pass through the southeast corner of Pontotoc County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pike County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Pike County is a county located on the southwestern border of the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 40,324. The county seat is Magnolia. Pike County is named for explorer Zebulon Pike. Pike County is part of the McComb, MS Micropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perry County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Perry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,511. The county seat is New Augusta. The county is named after the War of 1812 naval hero, Oliver Hazard Perry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pearl River County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Pearl River County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. The population was 56,145 at the 2020 census. Its county seat is Poplarville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monroe County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Monroe County is a county on the northeast border of the U.S. state of Mississippi next to Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 34,180. Its county seat is Aberdeen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Lawrence County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,016. Its county seat is Monticello. The county is named for the naval hero James Lawrence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lamar County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Lamar County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 64,222. Its county seat is Purvis. Named for Confederate Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar, the county was carved out of Marion County to the west in 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Jefferson Davis County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,321. Its county seat is Prentiss. The county is named after Mississippi Senator and Confederate President Jefferson Davis. The county was carved out of Covington and Lawrence counties in March 1906. Governor James K. Vardaman signed the bill creating the county on May 9, 1906.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

George County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,350. Its county seat is Lucedale. The county is named for James Z. George, US Senator from Mississippi. George County is included in the Pascagoula, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area. The county is located adjacent to the Alabama state line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forrest County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Forrest County is located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 78,158. Its county seat and largest city is Hattiesburg. The county was created from Perry County in 1908 and named in honor of Nathan Bedford Forrest, a Confederate general in the American Civil War and the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. Forrest County is part of the Hattiesburg, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benton County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Benton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,646. Its county seat is Ashland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Attala County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Attala County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,889. Its county seat is Kosciusko. Attala County is named for Atala, a fictional Native American heroine from an early-19th-century novel of the same name by François-René de Chateaubriand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marion County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 33,414. The county seat is Knoxville. It is named for Francis Marion, a brigadier general from South Carolina in the American Revolutionary War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbia, Mississippi</span> City in Mississippi, United States

Columbia is a U.S. city in and the county seat of Marion County, Mississippi, United States. Formed six years before Mississippi was admitted to statehood, Columbia was named for Columbia, South Carolina, from which many of the early settlers had migrated. The population was 5,864 as of the 2020 census, down from 6,582 in 2010.

References

  1. "Census - Geography Profile: Marion County, Mississippi". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 14, 2023.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. p.  200.
  4. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  5. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  6. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  7. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  8. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  9. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2013.
  10. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau profile of Columbia, MS . Retrieved on July 21, 2010.
  12. "Public Appearance Calendar Governor Ronnie Musgrove For the Week of December 31, 2001 Archived October 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine ". Mississippi Department of Archives and History. Retrieved on July 21, 2010. "Columbia Training School 1730 Highway 44 Columbia, MS."
  13. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  14. Society, Marion County Historical (February 20, 2012). Marion County. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   9780738591933 via Google Books.
  15. Pearlman, Jeff (August 28, 2012). Sweetness: The Enigmatic Life of Walter Payton. Penguin Publishing Group. ISBN   9781592407378 via Google Books.
  16. Marion County. 2012. ISBN   9780738591933.

31°14′N89°49′W / 31.23°N 89.82°W / 31.23; -89.82