1884 United States presidential election in New York

Last updated

1884 United States presidential election in New York
Flag of New York (1778-1901).svg
  1880 November 4, 1884 1888  
Turnout87.5% [1] Decrease2.svg 1.8 pp
  StephenGroverCleveland.jpg Unsuccessful 1884.jpg
Nominee Grover Cleveland James G. Blaine
Party Democratic Republican
Home state New York Maine
Running mate Thomas A. Hendricks John A. Logan
Electoral vote360
Popular vote563,154562,005
Percentage48.25%48.15%

New York Presidential Election Results 1884.svg
County Results

President before election

Chester A. Arthur
Republican

Elected President

Grover Cleveland
Democratic

The 1884 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 4, 1884. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Voters chose 36 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

Contents

New York was won by the Democratic nominees, Governor Grover Cleveland of New York and his running mate former Senator and Governor Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana. Cleveland and Hendricks defeated the Republican nominees, former Secretary of State and Senator James G. Blaine of Maine and his running mate Senator John A. Logan of Illinois.

Cleveland narrowly carried New York State with a plurality of 48.25 percent of the vote to Blaine's 48.15 percent, a victory margin of 0.10 percent and just 1,149 votes in all. In a distant third came the Prohibition Party candidate John St. John with 2.14 percent, while Greenback Party candidate Benjamin Butler came in fourth, with 1.46 percent.

New York weighed in for this election as less than 1 percentage point more Republican than the national average.

Cleveland's narrow victory in his home state, with its 36 electoral votes, proved decisive in clinching him the 1884 election and allowing him to win the presidency. He won despite strong opposition to Cleveland from the corrupt Tammany Hall machine, which held significant influence over New York's politics.

Cleveland performed most strongly downstate in the New York City area, where he won New York County, Kings County, Queens County, and received over 60% of the vote in Richmond County. Cleveland also won nearby Suffolk County, Westchester County, and Rockland County. Blaine won much of upstate New York, including a victory in Erie County, home to the city of Buffalo, although Cleveland did manage to win Albany County, home to the state capital of Albany, along with several rural upstate counties.

Results

1884 United States presidential election in New York [2]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Democratic Grover Cleveland 563,15448.25%36
Republican James G. Blaine 562,00548.15%0
Prohibition John St. John 25,0062.14%0
Greenback Benjamin Butler 17,0041.46%0
Totals1,167,169100.0%36

Results by county

CountyStephen Grover Cleveland [3]
Democratic
James Gillespie Blaine [3]
Republican
Various candidates [3]
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %
Albany 18,34349.13%17,69847.40%1,2953.47%6451.73%37,336
Allegany 3,88631.16%6,66853.47%1,91615.36%-2,782-22.31%12,470
Broome 5,78042.61%7,18252.95%6024.44%-1,402-10.34%13,564
Cattaraugus 6,06540.90%7,46350.32%1,3028.78%-1,398-9.43%14,830
Cayuga 6,04137.16%9,20556.62%1,0126.22%-3,164-19.46%16,258
Chautauqua 5,86133.49%10,67060.96%9715.55%-4,809-27.48%17,502
Chemung 4,71944.04%5,19848.51%7987.45%-479-4.47%10,715
Chenango 4,41041.17%5,46250.99%8407.84%-1,052-9.82%10,712
Clinton 5,15146.08%5,97353.44%540.48%-822-7.35%11,178
Columbia 5,85446.88%6,42451.45%2091.67%-570-4.56%12,487
Cortland 2,77437.98%4,04255.35%4876.67%-1,268-17.36%7,303
Delaware 4,95643.33%5,93451.88%5494.80%-978-8.55%11,439
Dutchess 8,67745.73%9,70151.13%5963.14%-1,024-5.40%18,974
Erie 24,75947.66%26,24950.53%9371.80%-1,490-2.87%51,945
Essex 2,77637.22%4,55761.09%1261.69%-1,781-23.88%7,459
Franklin 2,94838.17%4,63860.05%1371.77%-1,690-21.88%7,723
Fulton 3,52441.92%4,61754.93%2653.15%-1,093-13.00%8,406
Genesee 3,64341.87%4,63153.22%4274.91%-988-11.36%8,701
Greene 4,15247.39%4,16747.56%4425.05%-15-0.17%8,761
Hamilton 56750.99%52146.85%242.16%464.14%1,112
Herkimer 5,32944.97%6,13851.79%3843.24%-809-6.83%11,851
Jefferson 7,07542.18%9,02953.83%6693.99%-1,954-11.65%16,773
Kings 69,26454.83%53,51642.37%3,5412.80%15,74812.47%126,321
Lewis 3,77848.69%3,85449.66%1281.65%-76-0.98%7,760
Livingston 4,03941.54%5,19153.39%4935.07%-1,152-11.85%9,723
Madison 4,87040.27%6,60854.64%6155.09%-1,738-14.37%12,093
Monroe 13,24939.68%18,32554.89%1,8125.43%-5,076-15.20%33,386
Montgomery 5,41348.77%5,50549.59%1821.64%-92-0.83%11,100
New York 133,22258.47%90,09539.54%4,5301.99%43,12718.93%227,847
Niagara 6,19349.01%5,87546.49%5694.50%3182.52%12,637
Oneida 13,82348.17%13,79048.06%1,0833.77%330.11%28,696
Onondaga 13,16642.81%16,89254.92%7002.28%-3,726-12.11%30,758
Ontario 5,64345.56%6,38251.53%3602.91%-739-5.97%12,385
Orange 9,84147.70%9,96848.32%8223.98%-127-0.62%20,631
Orleans 2,90738.04%3,99752.31%7379.65%-1,090-14.27%7,641
Oswego 7,43440.77%9,97654.71%8254.52%-2,542-13.94%18,235
Otsego 7,30749.73%6,87146.76%5163.51%4362.97%14,694
Putnam 1,52641.00%2,10356.50%932.50%-577-15.50%3,722
Queens 10,36753.76%8,44543.80%4712.44%1,9229.97%19,283
Rensselaer 13,41447.44%13,75948.66%1,1023.90%-345-1.22%28,275
Richmond 5,13560.68%3,16437.39%1641.94%1,97123.29%8,463
Rockland 3,69757.40%2,59340.26%1512.34%1,10417.14%6,441
Saratoga 5,84640.17%8,19056.28%5173.55%-2,344-16.11%14,553
Schenectady 2,97746.65%3,26051.08%1452.27%-283-4.43%6,382
Schoharie 5,33959.18%3,47238.49%2102.33%1,86720.70%9,021
Schuyler 2,03941.44%2,61653.17%2655.39%-577-11.73%4,920
Seneca 3,62750.98%3,30946.51%1782.50%3184.47%7,114
St. Lawrence 6,03530.47%13,44167.86%3311.67%-7,406-37.39%19,807
Steuben 9,06043.98%10,04848.78%1,4917.24%-988-4.80%20,599
Suffolk 6,42950.17%5,87645.85%5103.98%5534.32%12,815
Sullivan 3,60749.05%3,33245.31%4155.64%2753.74%7,354
Tioga 3,37940.46%4,36752.29%6057.24%-988-11.83%8,351
Tompkins 3,99244.10%4,42048.83%6407.07%-428-4.73%9,052
Ulster 9,87048.42%9,92948.71%5862.87%-59-0.29%20,385
Warren 2,79341.86%3,57753.61%3024.53%-784-11.75%6,672
Washington 4,22235.39%7,33761.51%3703.10%-3,115-26.11%11,929
Wayne 4,73037.91%6,84354.84%9047.25%-2,113-16.94%12,477
Westchester 12,52451.13%11,28646.08%6832.79%1,2385.05%24,493
Wyoming 3,18939.05%4,44154.38%5366.56%-1,252-15.33%8,166
Yates 1,91835.26%3,19158.67%3306.07%-1,273-23.41%5,439
Totals563,15448.25%562,01148.15%41,9543.59%1,1490.10%1,167,119

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election</span> 25th quadrennial U.S. presidential election

The 1884 United States presidential election was the 25th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1884. In the election, Governor Grover Cleveland of New York narrowly defeated Republican James G. Blaine of Maine. It was set apart by mudslinging and personal allegations that eclipsed substantive issues, such as civil administration change. Cleveland was the first Democrat elected president of the United States since James Buchanan in 1856, the first to hold office since Andrew Johnson left the White House in 1869, and the last to hold office until Woodrow Wilson, who began his first term in 1913. For this reason, 1884 is a significant election in U.S. political history, marking an interruption in the era when Republicans largely controlled the presidency between Reconstruction and the Great Depression.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1888 United States presidential election</span> 26th quadrennial U.S. presidential election

The 1888 United States presidential election was the 26th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 6, 1888. Republican nominee Benjamin Harrison, a former U.S. senator from Indiana, narrowly defeated incumbent Democratic President Grover Cleveland of New York. It was the third of five U.S. presidential elections in which the winner did not win the national popular vote, which would not occur again until the 2000 US presidential election. Cleveland was the last incumbent Democratic president to lose reelection until Jimmy Carter in 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1892 United States presidential election</span> 27th quadrennial U.S. presidential election

The 1892 United States presidential election was the 27th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 1892. In the fourth rematch in American history, the Democratic nominee, former president Grover Cleveland, defeated the Republican incumbent, President Benjamin Harrison. Cleveland's victory made him the first and, to date, the only person in American history to be elected to a non-consecutive second presidential term. It was also the first of two occasions that incumbents were defeated in consecutive elections—the second being Gerald Ford's loss to Jimmy Carter in 1976, followed by Carter's loss to Ronald Reagan in 1980. To date, it is the only election in which both major party nominees had served as president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 United States presidential election in Wyoming</span>

The 2008 United States presidential election in Wyoming took place on November 4, 2008, and was part of the 2008 United States presidential election. Voters chose three representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

The 1884 Democratic National Convention was held July 8–11, 1884 and chose Governor Grover Cleveland of New York their presidential nominee with the former Governor Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana as the vice presidential nominee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grover Cleveland 1888 presidential campaign</span> American political campaign

President of the United States Grover Cleveland's first term (1885–1889) was most notable "for its record number of vetoes (414), more than double the number issued by all his predecessors combined." During Cleveland's first term, controlling Congressional and "wasteful spending" was an important priority for him and his administration. Cleveland's vetoes angered the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), a powerful organization advocating for Union veterans. In his State of the Union Address in December 1887, President Cleveland called for lower tariffs and tariff reform, making it a major issue in the upcoming 1888 U.S. presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1928 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1928 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 6, 1928. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1928 United States presidential election. State voters chose 45 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1912 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 5, 1912. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose 45 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1892 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1892 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 8, 1892. All contemporary 44 states were part of the 1892 United States presidential election. Voters chose 36 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1888 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1888 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 6, 1888. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1888 United States presidential election. Voters chose 36 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1880 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1880 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 2, 1880. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1880 United States presidential election. Voters chose 35 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1876 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1876 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 7, 1876. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1876 United States presidential election. Voters chose 35 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1872 United States presidential election in New York</span>

The 1872 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 5, 1872. All contemporary 37 states were part of the 1872 United States presidential election. Voters chose 35 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in Minnesota</span>

The 1884 United States presidential election in Minnesota took place on November 4, 1884, as part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Voters chose seven representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grover Cleveland 1884 presidential campaign</span> American political campaign

The 1884 presidential election was the first nationwide campaign in which Grover Cleveland participated and the first of two in which he emerged victorious. This election pitted Democratic Party nominee Cleveland against Republican party nominee James G. Blaine and the campaign centered on corruption, civil service reforms, and political scandals. In this election, Cleveland portrayed himself as the clean and honest candidate in contrast to Blaine, who was portrayed as corrupt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in West Virginia</span>

The 1884 United States presidential election in West Virginia took place on November 4, 1884, as part of the 1884 United States presidential election. West Virginia voters chose six representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in Kansas</span>

The 1884 Presidential Election held in Kansas took place on November 4, 1884, as part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Voters chose nine representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in Missouri</span>

The 1884 United States presidential election in Missouri took place on November 4, 1884. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Voters chose 16 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in Tennessee</span>

The 1884 United States presidential election in Tennessee took place on November 4, 1884, as part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Tennessee voters chose twelve representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 United States presidential election in North Carolina</span>

The 1884 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 6, 1884, as part of the 1884 United States presidential election. North Carolina voters chose 11 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

References

  1. Bicentennial Edition: Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970, part 2, p. 1072.
  2. "1884 Presidential Election Results — New York". Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  3. 1 2 3 "Presidential election of 1884 — Popular Vote". Géoelections. (.xlsx file for €15)