List of mayors of Chennai

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The city of Chennai in Tamil Nadu, India is administered by the Corporation of Chennai headed by a Mayor. The Mayor is the first citizen of the city. The person is the chief of the Chennai Municipal Corporation. [1] The Chennai Municipal Corporation has a history of 323 years and the Office of Mayor was formed in 1933. [2] The corporation has been served by 48 different mayors as of 2012. Priya Rajan is the current mayor of Chennai. [2]

Contents

The city is divided into 200 wards, each of them headed by a councillors who work under the Mayor. [2] In addition to the 200 councilors, there are Deputy Commissioners and Heads of various departments and 15 Zonal officers. [2]

First mayoralty

The Corporation of Madras, the second oldest in the British Empire and the first outside the United Kingdom, was inaugurated on 29 September 1688 based on a Charter issued by James II, King of England. As per the provisions of the charter, Nathaniel Higginson, a member of the Fort St George Council, was appointed first mayor of the city. Higginson resigned after six months and was succeeded by John Littleton. Interrupted between 1746 and 1753 by the brief French occupation of Madras, the post of mayor survived with minor amendments till 1798.

The mayoralty of Madras was amended by the Charter of George I of 1727, Charter II of 1753 and the Company's Charter of 1787. Elections to the office were held annually - from 1688 to 1726, the appointment was made on 29 September, from 1727 to 1753, on 20 December and from 1753 to 1798, on the first Tuesday of every December. From 1798 the Mayor and Aldermen sat in the Recorder's Court until 1801, when that Court was merged in the Supreme Court of Judicature. The post of mayor was revived only in 1933.

List of mayors

Source: [3]

#NameTook officeLeft officeTerm [nb 1]
1 Nathaniel Higginson 29 September 1688March 16891
2John LittletonMarch–April 168916901
3Thomas Wavell1690July 16911
4 William Fraser July 1691September 16911
5William FraserSeptember 1691September 16922
6 John Styleman September 1692September 16931
7John StylemanSeptember 1693September 16942
8John StylemanSeptember 1694September 16953
9 Thomas Wright September 1695September 16961
10Thomas WrightSeptember 1696September 16972
11 Nathaniel Stone September 1697September 16981
12 Daniel Chardin September 1698September 1707
Jeremiah Harrison September 1707September 1709
Robert Raworth September 1709September 1711
William Jennings September 1711September 1713
Bernard Benyon 17131715
Thomas Cooke 17151717
John Legg 17171718
Richard Horden17181720
Richard Benyon 17201721
Joshua Draper 17211722
Catesby Oadham 17211723
George Sitwell 17221724
James Hubard 17241725
Francis Rous 17251727
Captain John Powney 17 August 172720 December 1727
Francis Rous20 December 172720 December 1730
Thomas Weston 20 December 173020 December 1731
William Monson 20 December 173120 December 1732
John Bulkley 17321732
Paul Foxley 17321733
Samuel Parkes 17331734
Hugh Naish 17341735
John Saunders 17351736
Holland Goddard 17361737
Captain Rawson Hart 17371738
Edward Fouke 17381739
Samuel Harrison 17391740
Captain Timothy Tullie 17401741
Sidney Foxall 17411742
Cornelius Goodwin 17421743
Henry Powney 17431744
Samuel Greenhaugh 17441745
Sidney Foxall17451746
Joseph Fouke1746September 1746
Mayoralty suspended due to French occupation of Madras (1746-1753)
Cornelius Goodwin17531754
William Percival17531754
Andrew MunroDecember 17531755
John Walsh17551756
George Mackay17561757
Andrew Ross17571758
Samuel Ardley17581759
Claud Russell17591760
Francis Taylor17601761
Peter Mariette17611762
John Lewin SmithJuly 1762December 1762
Peter MarietteDecember 176217632
John Debonnaire17631764
Thomas Powney17641765
Captain George Baker17651765
Claud Russell17651766
Edward Raddon17661767
Anthony Sadleir17671768
Charles Smith17681769
Edward Stracey17691770
Francis Jourdan17701771
John Hollond17711772
George Smith17721773
John Macpherson (resigned July 1773 and replaced by George Baker)17731774
George Savage17741775
James Hodges (resigned March 1775 and replaced by George Moubray)17751776
John Turing17761777
Andrew Majendie17771778
James Call17781779
George Proctor17791780
Edward John Hollond178017811
Benjamin Roebuck178117821
Edward Garrow17821783
William Webb178317841
Sir John Menzies and James Call17841785
Philip Stowey17851786
Robert Ewing17861787
James Call17871788
John and Edward Hollond and Edward Garrow [4] 178817892
William Webb178917902
Vincentio Corbett and James Call17901791
Josias Du Pré Porcher 17911792
Andrew Ross17921793
John Mitford17931794
Henry Chichley Michell17941795
Benjamin Roebuck179517962
James Daly17961797
William Dring17971798
William Abbot (in Recorder's Court)17981799
Alexander Cockburn (in Recorder's Court)17991800
Richard Chase (replaced March 1800 by Henry Sewell, who died July 1800 and was in turn replaced by Benjamin Roebuck) (in Recorder's Court)18001801
Richard Yeldham (in Recorder's Court)18011802

Presidents

Between 1793 and 1856, municipal administration was in the control of Justices of Peace who also had judicial powers in the city. In 1856, the positions were abolished as per the Madras City Municipal Act XIV of 1856. The judges were replaced with three Municipal Commissioners from the civil service. The commissioners collected municipal taxes and enacted laws for the conservancy and improvement of the city. However, the system failed due to lack of financial accountability and the Municipal Corporation was revived in 1860 by the efforts of Sir Charles Trevelyan, Governor of Madras.

From 1886 onwards, a president was appointed to head the corporation and perform the duties of a mayor. The first president of the corporation was Lieutenant-Colonel G. M. J. Moore, who was then serving as military secretary to the governor of Madras. Presidents were generally appointed for a four-year term but this was reduced to one in 1910. Civil servant T. Raghavaiah was the first Indian to act as President of the Madras Corporation. The first to be appointed as full-time president was T. Vijayaraghavacharya in 1916. P. Theagaraya Chetty of the Justice Party, appointed in 1919, was the first to represent a political party.

#PortraitNameTook officeLeft officeTerm [nb 1]
1 G. M. J. Moore 188619021
2 S. D. Pears 190219061
3 E. S. Lloyd 190619101
4 N. MacMichael (acting)191019101
5 P. L. Moore 191019111
6 T. Raghavaiah (acting)191119111
7P. L. Moore191119132
8 A. Y. G. Campbell (acting)191319131
9P. L. Moore191319143
10E. S. Lloyd191419142
11 J. C. Molony 191419161
12 T Vijayraghavachariar.jpg T. Vijayaraghavacharya 191619161
13J. C. Molony191619172
14 H. H. Burkitt 191719181
15J. C. Molony191819193
16 Muhammad Bazullah 191919191
17
Theagaroya Chetty.jpg
P. Theagaraya Chetty 191919231
18
Diwan Bahadur Thirumalai Pillai (Vanniya Kula Kshatrya).jpg
V. Thirumalai Pillai 192319241
19 Khan Bagadur Sir Mohammad Usman.jpg Mohammad Usman 192419251
20 O. Thanikachalam Chetti 192519251
21 Sami Venkatachalam Chetty 192519261
22 G. N. Chetty 192619281
23
Ramaswamy Mudaliar.jpg
Arcot Ramaswamy Mudaliar 192819301
24 P. T. Kumarasamy Chetty 193019311
25 T. S. Ramaswamy Iyer 193119321
26 MA Muthiah Chettiar 1987 stamp of India.jpg M. A. Muthiah Chettiar 193219331

Mayors

#PortraitNameTook OfficeLeft OfficeTerm [nb 1]
1 MA Muthiah Chettiar 1987 stamp of India.jpg M. A. Muthiah Chettiar8 March 19337 November 19331
2 W. W. Ladden 193319341
3 (1) MA Muthiah Chettiar 1987 stamp of India.jpg M. A. Muthiah Chettiar193419352
4 Abdul Hameed Khan 193519361
5 K. Sriramulu Naidu 193619371
6 J. Shivashanmugam Pillai 193719381
7 K. Venkataswamy Naidu 193819391
8 Sathyamurthy.jpg S. Satyamurti 193919401
9 C. Basudev May 1940May 19411
10 G. Janakiram Chetty May 1941November 19411
11 V. Chakkarai Chettiar 194119421
12 C. Tadulinga Mudaliar 194219431
13 Syed Niamatullah 194319441
14 M. Radhakrishna Pillai 194419451
15 N. Sivaraj 194519461
16 T. Sundara Rao Naidu 194619471
17 U. Krishna Rao 194719481
18 S. Ramaswamy Naidu 194819491
19 Dr. P. V. Cherian in 1958.jpg P. V. Cherian 194919501
20 R. Ramanathan Chettiar 195019511
21 C. H. Sibghatullah 195119521
22 T. Chengalvorayan 195219531
23 B. Parameswaran 195319541
24R. Munusamy19541954
25 Mac1940.jpg M. A. Chidambaram 1954 (?)19551
26 V. R. Ramanatha Iyer 195519561
27 K. N. Srinivasan 195619571
28 Tara Cherian December 1957November 19581
29 Kamalakannan ChennaiMayor.jpg K. Kamalakannan November 1958April 19591
30 A. P. Arasu April 1959December 19591
31 M. S. Abdul Khader 195919601
32 V. Munusamy 196019611
33 G. Kuchelar 19611963
34 R. Sivasankar Mehta November 1963March 19641
35 S. Krishnamurthy 196419651
36 C. Chitti Babu 196519661
37M. Minor Moses19651966
38 Era Sambandham 196619671
39 Habibullah Baig 196719681
40 Velur D. Narayanan 196819691
41 V. Balasundaram 196919701
42 S. A. Ganesan 197019711
43 Kamakshi Jayaraman 197119721
44R. Arumugam197230 November 19731
Corporation / Mayoralty suspended (1 December 1973 - 25 October 1996)
45 Hon CM Photo.jpg M. K. Stalin 25 October 19966 September 20021
(45)September 2001June 20022
46 Karate R. Thiagarajan October 2002October 20061
47 Ex.mayor.jpg M. Subramaniam October 2006September 20111
48 Chennai Sister City Mayor Julian Castro met with Chennai Corporation Mayor Saidai Duraiswami in Chennai (cropped).jpg Saidai Sa. Duraisamy 25 October 201124 October 2016 [5] 1
Corporation / Mayoralty suspended (25 October 2016 - 3 March 2022)
49 Priya Rajan 4 March 2022 [6] Incumbent1

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 3 The ordinal number of the term being served by the person specified in the row in the corresponding period

Notes

  1. "About Corporation of Chennai - Who's Who". Corporation of Chennai . Retrieved 29 August 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Saidai Duraisamy sworn in as Chennai Mayor". Chennai Corporation . Retrieved 29 August 2012.
  3. Love, Henry Davidson. "Appendix V - List of mayors of Madraspatnam". Vestiges of Old Madras. pp. 551–554.
  4. Staff (26 September 2014). "A diabolical dubash". The Hindu. THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. Retrieved 7 September 2023. John and Edward Hollond. The former became acting Governor of Madras in 1789 and took corruption to new heights. In 1790, he resigned citing medical reasons and his brother became acting Governor for a week
  5. "'Regret I couldn't shut down city landfills' | Chennai News - Times of India". The Times of India. TNN. 25 October 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  6. "Priya Rajan, 28, elected unopposed, is now Chennai's Mayor". The Hindu. 4 March 2022. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 4 March 2022.

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References