Visa policy of Singapore

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A 63-days short term multiple entry Singapore e-visa in 2022. Singapore no longer endorses any sticker visas or passport stamps in any travel documents. Singapore e-visa 2022.png
A 63-days short term multiple entry Singapore e-visa in 2022. Singapore no longer endorses any sticker visas or passport stamps in any travel documents.

The visa policy of Singapore deals with the requirements a traveller must meet to enter Singapore. A foreign national, depending on their country of origin, must meet certain requirements to obtain a visa, which is a permit to travel, to enter and remain in the country. A visa may also entitle the visa holder to other privileges, such as a right to work, study, etc. and may be subject to conditions.

Contents

Citizens of most countries and territories can enter Singapore without a visa. A citizen of one of the visa waiver eligible countries and territories can temporarily enter the country for a period of 30 or 90 days without a visa depending on their nationality. However, nationals of some countries must first obtain a visa in advance before being allowed to enter Singapore. [1] [2]

In recent years, applications of work permits, study permits and certain types of permanent residency are submitted online. However, such applicants must provide their biometrics (photograph and fingerprints) as a part of their application process. Depending on the country by which the passport was issued, a visa application may have to be submitted at a visa application centre at a Singaporean diplomatic mission. [1]

Entry requirements

Singaporean entry stamp. (no exit stamps since 22 April 2019, no entry stamps since 21 October 2021) Singapore Entry Stamp.jpg
Singaporean entry stamp. (no exit stamps since 22 April 2019, no entry stamps since 21 October 2021)

All visitors to Singapore must:

SG Arrival Card

Prior to entering Singapore, all travellers (including Singapore citizens) are required to submit an SG Arrival Card online, which provides personal information, trip details and health declaration, to Singapore immigration. [6] Singapore citizens are exempt from the requirement to submit an SG Arrival Card if entering Singapore by land. [5]

The electronic SG Arrival Card must be submitted within three days prior to the date of arrival in Singapore, to avoid unnecessary delays during immigration clearance. [6]

Travellers can submit their personal information and trip details via an official link or via the "SG Arrival Card" mobile application from either the App Store (iOS) or Google Play (Android). [6]

The Electronic Arrival Card is free of charge. The Electronic Arrival Card is not a substitute for a visa. [6]

The paper-based Disembarkation Card (colloquially known as the “White Card”) has been discontinued since 2020. [7]

Visa policy map

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Republic of Singapore
Visa-free (indefinite stay)
Visa-free (90 days)
Visa-free (30 days)
Visa required in advance
* e-Visa (through local contact or authorised agent)
* traditional Visa (without local contact or authorised agent) Visa Policy of Singapore - New.svg
  Republic of Singapore
  Visa-free (indefinite stay)
  Visa-free (90 days)
  Visa-free (30 days)
  Visa required in advance
       • e-Visa (through local contact or authorised agent)
       • traditional Visa (without local contact or authorised agent)

Visa exemption

Citizens of the following 162 jurisdictions may enter Singapore without a visa for stays up to the duration listed below, depending on nationality: [2]

Indefinite stay (1)

90 days (35)

1 - Visa-free entry for British passport holders without proof of right of abode in the United Kingdom is shortened to 30 days.

30 days (126)

1 - For Chinese citizens with People's Republic of China passports, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region passports or Macao Special Administrative Region passports only.
2 - Holders of Taiwan passports who do not have the right of abode in Taiwan must hold a valid Taiwan re-entry permit.
3 - Holders of United Arab Emirates temporary passports are not eligible for visa exemption and must obtain a visa.

According to Timatic, nationals of South Sudan do not need a visa to enter Singapore for a maximum stay of 30 days. [2] This, however, is not supported by the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority, which states that South Sudanese nationals must obtain a visa. [1]

APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC)

Holders of passports issued by the following jurisdictions who also possess an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) containing the "SGP" code on the reverse, which indicates that it is valid for travel to Singapore, can enter Singapore without a visa for business trips of up to 60 days. [2] They are also eligible for enrollment into the Automated Clearance Initiative.

ABTC holders are eligible to use automated immigration clearance lanes upon arrival and departure.

ABTCs are issued to nationals of: [8] [9]

Visa required in advance

Singapore categorises countries whose citizens require a visa to enter into two groups – Assessment Level I and Assessment Level II countries.

Assessment Level I Countries

Holders of normal passports or travel documents issued by Assessment Level I countries and territories may obtain an e-visa from the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA)'s online portal through a local Singaporean contact or a strategic partner in Singapore; if successful, the applicant can enter Singapore with a printout of the e-visa. Applicants may alternatively obtain a visa at the nearest Singaporean diplomatic mission or from one of its authorized visa agents outside Singapore, in which case a local Singaporean contact is not required. [1] [2]

Expedited processing

e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by holders of the following three travel documents are processed in 1 working day, excluding the day the application was submitted. [1]

Regular processing

e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by nationals of the following countries are processed in 3 working days, excluding the day the application was submitted. Visa requirement does not apply to holders of non-ordinary passports of these countries, with the exception of North Korea. [1]

Assessment Level II Countries

Singapore visa vignette issued to a stateless person in 2017. Singapore visa issued to stateless person.jpg
Singapore visa vignette issued to a stateless person in 2017.

Holders of all passports or travel documents issued by Assessment Level II countries and territories may obtain an e-visa from the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA)'s online portal through a local Singaporean contact or a strategic partner in Singapore; if successful, the applicant can enter Singapore with a printout of the e-visa. Applicants may alternatively obtain a visa at the nearest Singaporean diplomatic mission or from one of its authorized visa agents outside Singapore – however, a "Letter of Introduction for Visa Application" to support the visa application is required, which can be issued by a local Singaporean contact or a Singaporean diplomatic mission. e-Visa and regular visa applications lodged by nationals of the following countries and territories are processed in 3 working days, excluding the day the application was submitted. [1]

Visa requirements also apply to non-ordinary passport holders of these countries, unless otherwise noted.

DOS - Holders of diplomatic, official and service passports are exempt from visa requirements.
D - Holders of diplomatic passports are exempt from visa requirements.

Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI)

Under the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA)’s Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI), eligible foreign visitors, including those visiting Singapore for the first time, can use automated lanes for both arrival and departure immigration clearance without the need for prior enrolment. [11] As of April 2023, the ACI was deployed to 130 automated lanes at Changi Airport and 40 automated lanes at the land checkpoints. [11]

Travellers are required to provide a valid email address within their SG Arrival card submissions in order to receive their Electronic Visit Pass (e-Pass) when using the automated lanes; travellers will not be issued an arrival immigration endorsement in their passports. [12]

Under the ACI, eligible arriving foreign visitors are directed to the automated lanes for immigration clearance. [11]

a) Their biometrics (iris, facial and fingerprint images) are automatically enrolled during the arrival clearance process (if not already enrolled during a previous trip to Singapore).

b) Information on their enrolment is included in the electronic visit pass (e-Pass) which is emailed to them after immigration clearance.

c) Enrolled foreign visitors will then be able to use any automated lane during departure and on subsequent visits to Singapore.

ACI is a critical component of ICA’s New Clearance Concept (NCC), which aimed to make automated immigration clearance the norm at the checkpoints. Automated immigration lanes leverage multi-modal biometric scanning technology to provide travellers with a more secure, efficient, and seamless immigration clearance experience. 95% of all arrivals at Changi Airport are expected to be cleared through the automated lanes, by the first quarter of 2024. [11]

Through the use of automated lanes which take up less physical space and require less manpower than manual counters, ICA would be able to increase its clearance throughput and meet the growing traveller volume, which was expected to reach 300 million travellers per year by 2025. [11]

As of January 2024, ACI eligibility was extended to the passport holders of 60 jurisdictions. Holders of the APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) are also able to use the automated lanes under ACI. [11] The Automated Clearance Initiative (ACI) is available for enrolment, for the following nationals (aged 6 and over): [13]

1 - For British passport holders, only British citizens are eligible for enrolment into the ACI. The other classes of British nationality are eligible when departure.

Transit without visa

Transit through Changi Airport

Nationals of Assessment Level I and II countries do not require a visa to transit through Changi Airport as long as they fulfill the following requirements: [14]

Nationals of certain Assessment Level I countries may clear immigration to enter Singapore under the Visa Free Transit Facility.

Visa-Free Transit Facility (VFTF)

Nationals of China and India

Nationals of Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1 and Flag of India.svg  India may enter Singapore without a visa for 96 hours if they are in transit to or from any third country by air, and possess a valid visa or long-term residence permit with validity of at least one month issued by Australia, Canada, Germany, Japan, New Zealand, Switzerland, United Kingdom or United States. [15] Schengen visas are also accepted if the visa allows entry into Germany or Switzerland. [15]

Single-journey visas issued by these eight countries are also acceptable for transit, but if using the VFTF on the return journey (i.e. after the single journey visa has been used) the traveller must travel directly from the visa-issuing country and directly back to the home country, and the traveller must have not returned to their home country since the single journey visa was last used.

They may enter Singapore by any mode of transport but must depart by air or sea. [15] They must have a valid onward air/ferry/cruise ticket departing Singapore within 96 hours. [15]

1- Chinese citizens who hold Chinese passports are visa exempt in general, while holders of other travel documents who require a visa may use this policy.

Nationals of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Georgia, Moldova, Turkmenistan and Ukraine

Nationals of the following countries may enter Singapore without a visa for 96 hours if they are in transit to or from any third country. These nationals may use the VFTF on both the forward and the return journey. They may enter Singapore by any mode of transport but must depart by air. [15]

Mandatory yellow fever vaccination

All travellers, including Singapore residents, who arrive in Singapore from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission (listed below) require an International Certificate of Vaccination in order to enter Singapore. [16] Failure to provide a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate, would result in the traveller being quarantined under Section 31 of the Infectious Disease Act, for a maximum of six days upon arrival in Singapore. [16] Non-residents who object to the quarantine, will be denied entry and returned to his/her place of origin or last port of embarkation. [16] The vaccination requirement is imposed by this country for protection against Yellow Fever since the principal mosquito vector Aedes aegypti is present in its territory. [17] [18]

Admission restrictions

According to Timatic, nationals of North Korea are required to be escorted to the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority upon entering or transiting Singapore. [2]

History

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all short-term visitors were not allowed to enter or transit through Singapore effective 23 March 2020, 2359 hours. [1] [2] [19]

From 29 March 2020, 2359 hours, all Singapore long-term pass holders, as well as those granted in-principle approval for long-term passes, were required to obtain an entry approval from the relevant government agency (Immigration and Checkpoints Authority, Ministry of Education or Ministry of Manpower) before commencing their journey to Singapore. All travellers will need to submit a health and travel declaration online prior to arrival, and will be issued a 14-day stay home notice upon arrival. [20]

All COVID-19 related border measures were lifted starting 13 February 2023. [21]

Visitor statistics

Most visitors arriving to Singapore on short-term basis were from the following countries of nationality:

Source: Singapore Tourism Analytics Network [22]

Country or territory2021202210/202301/2024
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 33,4601,104,1601,872,030268,970
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 88,250130,8701,128,440211,190
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 10,050565,680884,270124,140
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 24,220590,960891,89093,390
Flag of India.svg  India 54,380686,470887,26082,120
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 7,130217,530488,37079,260
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 10,960318,450516,04063,260
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

8,550

226,740384,06060,950
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 5,410130,590249,77051,790
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 11,490381,990568,38046,300
Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan 3,41065,050289,98038,460
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 5,920132,110359,05037,690
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 4,380283,430393,21027,220
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 3,440312,710406,41025,910
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 5,430129,050267,91023,420
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 59557,080115,91014,430
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1,69055,020102,97013,090
Flag of France.svg  France 4,21086,090142,14012,980
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 10,02085,290100,55012,360
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 17,900102,99098,73010,330
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3889,80046,4609,470
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1,96051,18076,6007,790
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 1,32036,29062,0507,640
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1,23033,12063,7105,610
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1,47035,52044,2605,590
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei 1,25031,64047,5805,220
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 94042,97066,1004,760
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 77730,46049,6404,030
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 54513,50021,3303,660
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 3559,78015,5803,490
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 15913,02019,9103,210
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 73016,41023,5902,990
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 42512,69020,2702,140
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 1967,17018,6202,080
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 70411,94014,0401,080
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 19510,56014,6901,410
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 383,6507,470955
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius 352,4104,010548
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 541,3704,910409
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 941,6406,320279

See also

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References

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