Visa policy of Taiwan

Last updated
A Taiwan residence visa issued in 2024 2024 version of Taiwan Visa.png
A Taiwan residence visa issued in 2024
A Taiwan visitor visa issued to a Thai citizen by Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Macau Visitor Visa of ROC(Taiwan) Issued on Thailand Passport in 2015.jpg
A Taiwan visitor visa issued to a Thai citizen by Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Macau
Visa sample of Taiwan (old version) Sample of Taiwan Visa.jpg
Visa sample of Taiwan (old version)

Visitors to the Republic of China (Taiwan) must obtain a visa or authorization in advance, unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries or countries whose nationals are eligible for visa on arrival. All visitors must hold a passport valid for 6 months (except citizens of Japan and the United States who are only required to hold a passport valid for the entire duration of stay). [1]

Taiwan has special entry requirements to current or former nationals of the People's Republic of China (PRC, commonly known as China) who reside or previously resided in Mainland China. Furthermore, nationals of certain countries must follow different requirements for applications of visitor visas.

Taiwan's immigration system separates work rights and rights of abode from visas. Work rights are regulated though Work Permits issued by the Workforce Development Agency, while Resident Certificates issued by the National Immigration Agency control residence rights. Talent Taiwan was created in 2023 to provide a single agency that could provide advice across all such aspects. [2] [3] [4]

Right of abode

Although the ROC has only one type of nationality, not all ROC nationals have the right of abode in Taiwan. Under the Immigration Act, only those with household registration in Taiwan (nationals with household registration, or NWHRs) have the right of abode in Taiwan and can enter Taiwan without prior authorisation. Holding one of the documents listed below is sufficient to demonstrate such status: [5]

ROC nationals without household registration in Taiwan (NWOHRs) are ineligible to receive a National Identification Card and their passport would not contain their National ID number. To enter Taiwan, one must, in addition to a Taiwan passport, hold one of the following documents: [5]

NWOHRs holding documentation listed below can obtain an entry permit on arrival: [5]

Alternatively, they may enter Taiwan with their non-ROC passports without prior authorization if they also have nationalities of a visa-exempt country.

NWOHRs are subject to immigration control while in Taiwan, and can only remain in Taiwan for a limited time authorized by the entry permit or the immigration officer. Those without any of the above-listed documents will be denied entry to Taiwan.

Visa policy map

Visa policy of Taiwan .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} Taiwan Visa-free - 90 days Visa-free - 30 days Visa-free - 14 days Visa on arrival eVisa Exit & Entry Permit Visa required Visa policy of Taiwan.svg
Visa policy of Taiwan
  Taiwan
  Visa-free - 90 days
  Visa-free - 30 days
  Visa-free - 14 days
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Exit & Entry Permit
  Visa required

Visa exemption

Entry stamp Republic of China entry stamp.jpg
Entry stamp

Holders of passports of the following 65 jurisdictions do not require a visa to visit Taiwan for trips shorter than the duration of stay indicated (duration of stay starts from the next day of arrival). [6] Extensions are not possible except for citizens of Canada and the United Kingdom, who may apply to extend the stay from 90 days to 180 days in accordance with the principle of reciprocity. [7]

Taiwan grants visa-free access to holders of passports of all states with which it has full diplomatic relations. [8]

90 days

Holders of passports issued by the following countries do not need a visa to visit Taiwan for trips less than 90 days:

1 — for British nationals, only British citizens are eligible.
2 — persons born in mainland China are not eligible.
3 — for persons who acquired Marshallese citizenship at birth only.
4 — persons born in Afghanistan, mainland China, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Syria and Yemen are not eligible.

30 days

Holders of passports issued by the following countries do not need a visa to visit Taiwan for trips less than 30 days:

1 — persons born in Afghanistan, mainland China, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Syria and Yemen are not eligible.

14 days

Holders of normal passports issued by the following countries do not need a visa to visit Taiwan for trips less than 14 days. They must hold proof of funds and hotel reservation or contact information in Taiwan. Holders of diplomatic and official passports are not eligible and must obtain a visa.

Stateless permanent residents of Brunei holding Bruneian International Certificate of Identity (ICI) with a validity of at least 6 months are also exempt for 14 days. They must also hold proof of funds and hotel reservation or contact information in Taiwan. [6]

  1. 1 2 3 Temporary policy extended until 31 July 2025.

Visa on arrival

Nationals of Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey can obtain a visa on arrival to Taiwan without charge for a stay of up to 30 days. [50]

In addition, holders of emergency or temporary passports with a validity of more than 6 months issued by visa-exempt countries are eligible for visa on arrival for a fee. The duration of stay is 30 days regardless of nationality and cannot be extended. This measure does not apply to holders of emergency or temporary passports issued by Japan or the United States as they are visa exempt. [50]

Visa on arrival is only available at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. For passengers arriving at Taipei Songshan Airport, Kaohsiung International Airport or Taichung Airport, they would be issued a temporary entry permit and will have to apply for a visa at the Bureau of Consular Affairs (BOCA) headquarters in Taipei, any of the offices of Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Taiwan, or the BOCA office at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport. Passengers without a visa will not be allowed to depart from Taiwan. [50]

Any passenger arriving at a port of entry other than the one listed above will be denied entry.

Permanent residents of Hong Kong and Macau of Chinese nationality

Permanent residents of Hong Kong and/or Macau may be eligible for an Exit & Entry Permit upon arrival for NT$300 or may apply for an Entry Permit online at no cost to visit Taiwan for less than 30 days. [51]

The requirements are

First time applicants not born in Hong Kong or Macau are also able to apply for Exit and Entry Permit online from 8 February 2017. Unlike those qualified for the no-fee Entry Permit or Entry and Exit Permit on arrival, the applicants are required to pay a processing fee of NT$600. The processing time is 5 business days. [51] These visitors are required to hold their Hong Kong Permanent Identity Cards or Macau Permanent Resident Identity Cards, as well as their proof of previous visits to Taiwan, when applying for Exit and Entry Permits on arrival or the no-fee Entry Permits for subsequent visits.

Since 1 January 2017, Hong Kong and Macau residents are able to apply for double-entry Entry Permits online, providing that they are entering Taiwan by cruise for at least one portion of their trip. [53]

Mainland Chinese Travellers

A Taiwan departed stamp sticker on page 43 (Taiwan page) of biometric Chinese passport. Departed Stamp Sticker of ROC(Taiwan) on PRC Passport.jpg
A Taiwan departed stamp sticker on page 43 (Taiwan page) of biometric Chinese passport.
A Taiwan departed stamp on page 27 of non-biometric Chinese passport. Documents issued by mainland China authorities will normally not be stamped as per the One-China policy. ROC Departure Stamp on PRC Passport.jpg
A Taiwan departed stamp on page 27 of non-biometric Chinese passport. Documents issued by mainland China authorities will normally not be stamped as per the One-China policy.

Chinese nationals with residency (hukou) in mainland China (including those who are non-permanent residents of Hong Kong or Macau and have relinquished their hukou in mainland China) require prior approvals from the Taiwanese government and are required to hold an Exit & Entry Permit Taiwan Republic of China (de facto e-visa) prior to traveling to Taiwan. [54] As of October 2024, citizens of mainland China cannot visit the Taiwan Area for tourism unless they qualify for one of the exemptions:

When departing from mainland China (other than the airports of Chongqing, Nanchang or Kunming), all citizens of mainland China cannot travel to Taiwan on their passports and must hold a Taiwan Travel Permit (往來台灣通行證), colloquially known as Mainland Resident Travel Permit (大通證), issued by the mainland Chinese authorities. The current card-type version of the permit is similar to the design of the Two-way permit while older version is a pink, passport-like travel document. Permits must have the appropriate valid exit endorsements (similar to exit visas) on them for the holder to depart from mainland China. [54] As of October 2024, an endorsement for tourism cannot be obtained other than Chinese residents of Fujian travelling to Kinmen and Matsu. [57] [56] Travelling with the Taiwan Travel Permit is not required nor useful when departing from Hong Kong, Macau or a third country.

Since January 2016, Mainland residents are no longer required to hold a Mainland Resident Travel Permit if they depart from airports in Chongqing, Kunming or Nanchang and are only in transit through Taiwan to a third country. Otherwise, the Mainland Resident Travel Permit with exit endorsement is also required for transit through Taiwan if departing from mainland China, but the Exit and Entry Permit is not required if the passengers do not pass immigration control in Taiwan and only remain airside. [58]

From 28 March 2017, citizens of mainland China are able to apply for the Exit and Entry Permit online if they are residing in a third country. [59]

e-Visa

Since 12 January 2016, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of ROC started to implement the e-Visa Program. Citizens of the following countries can apply for a single-entry e-Visa to visit Taiwan for less than 30 days. The fee for each application is NT$1,632. [60] [61] On 7 October 2016, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of ROC further expanded the list of countries eligible to apply for an e-Visa. [62] [63]

* – also eligible for visa on arrival.

Nationals of the following countries may apply for a single-entry e-Visa for a maximum stay of 30 days if they are travelling with an approved tour group: [65]

Also, all foreign nationals except Chinese nationals who are invited by the Taiwanese government to attend international conferences, sports events, trade fairs or other activities organized, co-organized or sponsored by Taiwanese government agencies or certain NGOs are also eligible for an e-Visa. Such applicants must obtain an e-code from their host organizations in Taiwan prior to applying for an e-Visa. [66]

Nationals of the following countries are eligible for a business e-Visa if they have obtained recommendations from the local Taiwan External Trade Development Council since 1 June 2017. [67]

APEC Business Travel Card

Holders of passports issued by the following countries who possess an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) containing the code "TWN" on the back of the card can enter Taiwan visa-free for business trips for up to 90 days. [1] ABTCs are issued to nationals of: [68]

ABTCs are also issued to nationals of China and permanent residents of Hong Kong; however, Chinese nationals residing in mainland China are subject to entry restrictions and cannot use the card to enter Taiwan. Chinese nationals permanently residing in Hong Kong are also ineligible and are required to obtain an Exit and Entry Permit.

Online Travel Authorization Certificate

Nationals of the following countries can apply for a no-fee Travel Authorization Certificate online for multiple visits to Taiwan, for a duration of no more than 14 days each visit during the certificate's 90-day validity period, if they have never been employed as a guest worker to Taiwan and have met the additional requirements listed below: [69]

They are required to hold a residential or visitor visa (including Visa Waiver Registration Certificates issued by Japan to Indonesian nationals, and e-Visas), or a residential certificate (including permanent residency) issued by the following countries. The visa can be either valid or expired, but it must not have expired for more than 10 years prior to the date of arrival in Taiwan. Holders of work permits as well as visas marked "void", "cancelled" or "cancelled without prejudice" are not eligible. In addition, travelers utilizing the scheme must also hold a return or onward plane or ship ticket and will be required to present it to the immigration officer. [69]

1 – excluding holders of entry visas bearing the remark FL (migrant worker), X (others), or P with “Special permission from MOFA” (visa and eVisa for “Project for Simplifying Visa Regulations for High-end Group Tourists from Southeast Asian Countries (Project Kuan-Hong)” ever issued), as well as holders of resident cards with “migrant worker” (移工) as the purpose of residence.
2 – requires electronic visa that is still valid by the date of arrival.
3 – requires visa or visa waiver (for Indonesian e-passport holders) together with proof of record of entering Japan or confirmed onward ticket to Japan.
4 – requires visa together with proof of record of entering South Korea.

Frequent visitors to Taiwan from these countries can also receive multiple entry visas with validity of two to five years. [70]

From 1 June 2017, nationals of these countries who have received a Taiwanese visa (other than a work visa) in the last 10 years are eligible for online registration. [67]

As all Filipino nationals were exempt from visa requirements on 1 November 2017, they were no longer able to register for the certificate from that day onwards. All certificates were also no longer valid for entry since 31 October 2017. Passengers entering Taiwan prior to 1 November 2017 were still allowed to stay for up to 30 days, while those entering Taiwan on or after that day can only stay for up to 14 days. [71]

The period of stay for nationals of all countries was shortened from 30 days to 14 days from 1 August 2018. [69]

Taiwan Employment Gold Card

In 2018, the passing of the "Act for Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals" [72] created the Taiwan Employment Gold Card. In addition to being a visa, the Gold Card contains an open work permit and residence permit allowing a holder to reside and work in Taiwan for up to 3 years. [73] [74] [75] All foreign nationals, including permanent residents from Hong Kong and Macao, are eligible to apply. [76] The card aims to attract experienced professionals in the fields of Science and Technology, Education, Culture and Arts, Sport, Law, Architecture, and others beneficial to Taiwan's economy. Applicants must pass a skill qualification procedure involving the submission of documents to validate their claims. [77] [78]

Employment Seeking Visa

Also created with the passing of the "Act for Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals" in 2018, was the Employment Seeking Visa. The Employment Seeking Visa allows applicants with work experience having a salary more than double the minimum wage in Taiwan (a salary of more than NT$47,971 in 2020), [79] and those who just graduated from a "Top 500" university to acquire a six-month multi-entry visitor visa. [80] [81]

Special visa requirements for nationals of certain countries

Taiwan has special entry requirements for nationals of certain countries. Nationals of countries mentioned below may only visit Taiwan when one of the following requirements is met: [82]

In addition, those who are visiting Taiwan on business must be interviewed by a Taiwanese consular officer, and their sponsors in Taiwan must submit a guarantee to the Bureau of Consular Affairs in Taiwan. [82]

Countries marked with * may also apply for tourist visas, and they are not required to submit a guarantee from their Taiwanese sponsors when applying for business visas.

The list of the countries is as follows: [82]

In addition, the requirements also apply to holders of Indian Identity Certificates.

Working Holiday Visa

As of 2024, nationals of the following 18 countries are eligible to apply for the Taiwanese working holiday visa (named as "Youth Mobility Scheme" for British and Canadian citizens) through Taiwanese diplomatic missions of their countries of nationality, if they are ordinary residents in their country of nationality and are within the age limits. [83]

1 – for British citizens residing in United Kingdom only. [84]

Statistics

Most visitors arriving to Taiwan on short-term basis were from the following countries of residence:

See also

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    37. ↑ 外交部自本（107）年6月起實施諾魯共和國及吐瓦魯國兩國國民來臺免簽證措施. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China (Taiwan). 28 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
    38. ↑ 外交部宣布自107年9月6日起至108年7月31日止試辦俄羅斯國民來臺14天免簽證措施. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China (Taiwan). 6 September 2018. Retrieved 6 September 2018.
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    40. ↑ “Visa waiver between Taiwan and Palau to start from Dec. 1st, 2018”
    41. ↑ "Taiwan to grant visa-free treatment for eSwatini nationals". Focus Taiwan. 26 April 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
    42. ↑ Was cancelled from 1 December 1994
    43. ↑ 外交部宣佈取消汶萊國民來台30日免簽證待遇 (in Chinese). Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China (Taiwan). 28 November 2005. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
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    45. ↑ "Taiwan scraps visa-free treatment for El Salvador - Focus Taiwan". Focustaiwan.tw. Retrieved 2022-03-23.
    46. ↑ "Taiwan suspends trial of visa-free entry for Russians". Focus Taiwan. 16 September 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
    47. ↑ "Türk ve Tayvan umuma mahsus pasaport hamillerine sınırda vize /e-Vize uygulamasının 15 Mayıs 2013 tarihinde başlatılması". mfa.gov.tr. 15 May 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
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    49. ↑ "ROC expands eVisa program" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of China (Taiwan). 7 October 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
    50. 1 2 3 "Bureau of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Landing Visas".
    51. 1 2 "Applications of Entry and Exit Permits for Hong Kong and Macau Residents". Office of Hong Kong Affairs. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
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    53. ↑ 港澳居民搭乘郵輪赴臺「一次兩證」 第2次入境限搭郵輪 (in Traditional Chinese). Office of Hong Kong Affairs, Taipei.
    54. 1 2 办理台湾自由行需知及台湾自由行个人注意事项 (in Simplified Chinese). Guilin Tourism Government Services Net. 2015-03-26.
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    56. 1 2 Chiang, Michelle. "Matsu now open to Chinese tourists". Radio Taiwan International. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
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    59. ↑ 我要申請 – 旅居海外大陸地區人民申請來臺觀光 (in Traditional Chinese). National Immigration Agency.
    60. ↑ "Ministry of Foreign Affairs – MOFA launches eVisa Program January 12".
    61. ↑ "Bureau of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs – eVisa".
    62. ↑ "Taiwan includes nine more countries in e-visa program – Politics – FOCUS TAIWAN – CNA ENGLISH NEWS".
    63. ↑ General Information on eVisa Application
    64. ↑ by Y.Z. "Important Notice for Citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina who wish to visit Taiwan – Sarajevo Times". Sarajevotimes.com. Retrieved 2022-03-23.
    65. ↑ 外交部進一步放寬東協國家國民來臺簽證措施.
    66. ↑ R.O.C.(Taiwan) launches the eVisa Program on Jan. 12, 2016
    67. 1 2 外交部宣布針對「新南向政策」目標國家實施進一步簽證放寬措施 (in Chinese (Taiwan)).
    68. ↑ "ABTC Summary – APEC Business Travel Card" . Retrieved 2017-12-16.
    69. 1 2 3 "Amend Online Application for ROC Travel Authorization Certificate for nationals of Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam". 31 July 2017.
    70. ↑ 中央通訊社. 行政院拍板 簡化東協8國訪台簽證 – 重點新聞 – 中央社即時新聞 CNA NEWS.
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    72. ↑ National Development Council (2020-07-12). "General Explanation of the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals". National Development Council.
    73. ↑ Taiwan Gold Card Community (2020-07-12). "What is the Gold Card?". Taiwan Gold Card Community.
    74. ↑ National Development Council (2020-07-12). "Employment Gold Card Permits for Foreign Special Professionals". National Development Council.
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    84. ↑ "Bureau of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Youth Mobility (The United Kingdom)". 31 July 2017.
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