Visa requirements for Polish citizens

Last updated
A Polish passport Polska ePaszport 2019.jpg
A Polish passport
A Polish identity card is valid for travel to most European countries Dowod-osobisty-wzorzec-2021-awers.png
A Polish identity card is valid for travel to most European countries

Visa requirements for Polish citizens are public health and administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Poland.

Contents

As of 2024, Polish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 190 countries and territories, ranking the Polish passport 6th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index. [1]

Visa requirements map

Map of jurisdictions by visa requirement for Polish citizens holding ordinary passports and traveling by air. .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} Poland Freedom of movement Visa not required / ETA Visa on arrival eVisa Visa available both on arrival or online Visa required prior to arrival Visa requirements for Polish citizens.svg
Map of jurisdictions by visa requirement for Polish citizens holding ordinary passports and traveling by air.
   Poland
  Visa not required / ETA
   eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required prior to arrival

Visa requirements

List of territories, disputed areas or restricted zones

Visa requirements for Polish citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:

Vaccination requirements

Vaccination requirements map

Certain countries and territories require travellers arriving from Poland to be vaccinated against specific diseases. This is a map of vaccination requirements for Polish citizens and residents arriving directly from the Schengen area, excluding those arriving from third countries.

Vaccination requirements for travellers arriving from Poland Quadrivalent meningococcal vaccination (ACYW135) required Polio vaccination required Yellow fever vaccination required Vaccination not required Vaccination requirements.svg
Vaccination requirements for travellers arriving from Poland
   Polio vaccination required
  Vaccination not required

Quadrivalent meningococcal vaccination (ACYW135)

Meningococcal vaccination requirements for international travel [201]
Country or territoryDetails
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia All travellers must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine (ACYW135) upon arrival. [202]
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia Travellers arriving from or departing to Saudi Arabia must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135. [203]
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon Proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 is required for travellers departing Lebanon and going to Hajj, Umrah, and to certain African countries. [204]
Flag of Libya.svg  Libya All travellers must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 upon arrival. [205]
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 is required for travellers going to Hajj and Umrah (in Saudi Arabia). [206]
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia
  • Proof of vaccination is required for travellers 2 years of age and older who are Hajj or Umrah pilgrims and seasonal or pilgrim workers in Hajj and Umrah areas. Vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW135 (either polysaccharide or conjugate) must be issued not less than 10 days before arrival and not more than 3 years (polysaccharide vaccine) or 5 years (conjugate vaccine) before arrival. The immunisation certificate should clearly state if the traveller was vaccinated with the conjugate vaccine for the 5-year validity to apply. [207]
  • Vaccination is also required for domestic pilgrims, residents of Mecca and Medina, and any persons participating in Hajj or Umrah or seasonal or pilgrimage work in Hajj and Umrah zones. At the discretion of the Ministry of Health, travellers may be administered prophylactic antibiotics upon arrival. [207]

Polio vaccination

Yellow fever vaccination

COVID-19 vaccination

Many countries increasingly consider the vaccination status of travellers with regard to quarantine requirements or when deciding to allow them entry at all. [231] This is justified by research that shows that the Pfizer vaccine effect lasts for six months or so. [232]

Passport requirements

Passport not required

Polish identity card is valid for these countries :

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages. [233] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Passport validity length

Many countries require passports to be valid for at least 6 months upon arrival and one or two blank pages. [234]

Countries requiring passports to be validity at least 6 months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Botswana, Brunei, Cambodia, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Fiji, Guyana, Haiti, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq (except when arriving at Basra – 3 months and Erbil or Sulaimaniyah – on arrival), Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Syria, Taiwan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen.

Turkey requires passports to be valid for at least 5 months (150 days) upon entry, but identity cards valid on arrival for Polish citizens. [235]

Countries requiring passport validity of at least 4 months on arrival include Azerbaijan, Micronesia, Zambia.

Countries requiring passport validity of at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, Bosnia and Herzegowina, Honduras, Moldova, Nauru, North Macedonia, Panama, Qatar, Senegal and French territories in the Pacific (i.e. French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Wallis and Futuna).

Countries requiring passport validity of at least 1 month on arrival include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, Maldives, New Zealand, South Africa.

Other countries require either a passport valid on arrival or passport valid throughout the period of intended stay.

Medical passport

Many African countries, including Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Togo, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year [236] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana. [237]

Entry bans

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States, [238] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record , while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata , banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity. [239]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport) Border Control Entry Permit Israel.jpg
Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait, [240] Lebanon, [241] Libya, [242] Syria, [243] and Yemen [244] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[ citation needed ]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside. [245]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan, [246] [247] Argentina, [248] Brunei, Cambodia, [249] China, [250] Ethiopia, [251] Ghana, Guinea, [252] India, Japan, [253] [254] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken), [255] Malaysia upon entry and departure, [256] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, [257] Singapore, South Korea, [258] Taiwan, Thailand, [259] Uganda, [260] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation), [261] [262] [263] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa. [264]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports [265] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa. [266] [267] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders. [268] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints. [269] [270]

Right to consular protection in non-EU countries

Diplomatic missions of Poland Diplomatic missions of Poland.png
Diplomatic missions of Poland

In a non-EU country where there is no Polish embassy, Polish citizens, like all other EU citizens, have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.

See also List of diplomatic missions of Poland.

See also

References and notes

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Notes

  1. ↑ ETA required for Canada if arriving by air, Cape Verde, [2] Kenya, New Zealand, South Korea and the United States and Israel [3] .
  2. ↑ Including Australian eVisitor.
  3. ↑ Including tourist card required in advance for Cuba.
  4. ↑ Including visa on arrival with ETA for Pakistan.
  5. ↑ Including Indonesian e-VOA.
  6. ↑ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas. [41]
  7. ↑
  8. ↑
  9. ↑
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
  10. ↑
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
  11. ↑
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
  12. ↑
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
  13. ↑ Saudi Arabia: in the Hajj and Umrah zones only
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