Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens

Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Guyana.

As of 2024, Guyanese citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 89 countries and territories, ranking the Guyanese passport 55th in the world, tied with Jamaican passport and Nauruan passport according to the Henley Passport Index. ^[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens holding ordinary passports

  Guyana

  Visa not required

  Visa on arrival

  eVisa

  Visa available both on arrival or online

  Visa required

Visa requirements

Country	Visa requirement	Allowed stay	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required [2]
Albania	eVisa [3] [4]
Algeria	Visa required [5]
Andorra	Visa required [6]
Angola	Visa not required [7]	30 days	Maximum 3 entries per calendar year
Antigua and Barbuda	Visa not required [8]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Argentina	Visa not required [9]	90 days
Armenia	eVisa [10] [11]	120 days
Australia	Visa required [12] [13]		May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
Austria	Visa required [14]
Azerbaijan	Visa required [15]
Bahamas	Visa not required [16]	3 months
Bahrain	eVisa / Visa on arrival [17]	14 days	May also obtain a visa online.
Bangladesh	Visa on arrival [18]	30 days
Barbados	Visa not required [19]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Belarus	Visa required [20]
Belgium	Visa required [21]
Belize	Visa not required [22]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Benin	eVisa [23] [24]	30 days	Must have an international vaccination certificate.
Bhutan	eVisa [25] [26]
Bolivia	Online Visa / Visa on arrival [27]	90 days [28]
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa required [29]		30 days visa free if hold a valid multiple entry visa and pernament residence of the European Union, Schengen Area member states or the United States
Botswana	Visa not required [30]	90 days
Brazil	Visa not required [31]	90 days
Brunei	Visa required [32]
Bulgaria	Visa required [33]
Burkina Faso	eVisa [34] [35]
Burundi	Visa required [36]	1 month
Cambodia	eVisa / Visa on arrival [37] [38]	30 days	May also be obtained on arrival.
Cameroon	eVisa [39] [40]
Canada	Visa required [41]
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival [42]	30 days
Central African Republic	Visa required [43]
Chad	Visa required [44]
Chile	Visa not required [45]	90 days
China	Visa required [46]
Colombia	Visa not required [47]	90 days	90 days - extendable up to 180-days stay within a 1-year period.
Comoros	Visa on arrival [48]	45 days
Republic of the Congo	Visa required [49]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	eVisa [50] [51]	7 days
Costa Rica	Visa not required [52]	30 days
Côte d'Ivoire	eVisa [53] [54]	3 months	e-Visa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
Croatia	Visa required [55]
Cuba	Tourist card required [56]	90 days	Visa not required, but Tourist Card must be obtained in advance through a travel agent, airline, or Cuban diplomatic mission.
Cyprus	Visa required [57]
Czech Republic	Visa required [58]
Denmark	Visa required [59]
Djibouti	eVisa [60] [61]	90 days
Dominica	Visa not required [62]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Dominican Republic	Visa not required [63]	30 days
Ecuador	Visa not required [64]	90 days
Egypt	Visa on arrival [65]	30 days
El Salvador	Visa required [66]		180 days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
Equatorial Guinea	eVisa [67] [68]
Eritrea	Visa required [69]
Estonia	Visa required [70]
Eswatini	Visa not required [71]	30 days
Ethiopia	eVisa [72] [73]	up to 90 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport.
Fiji	Visa not required [74]	4 months
Finland	Visa required [75]
France	Visa required [76]
Gabon	eVisa [77] [78]	90 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa not required [79]	90 days
Georgia	eVisa [80] [81]	30 days	30 days within any 120 day period.
Germany	Visa required [82]
Ghana	Visa not required [83]	90 days
Greece	Visa required [84]
Grenada	Visa not required [85]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Guatemala	Visa required [86]		90 days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
Guinea	eVisa [87] [88]	90 days
Guinea-Bissau	Visa on arrival [89]	90 days
Haiti	Visa not required [90]	3 months
Honduras	Visa required [91]		90days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
Hungary	Visa required [92]
Iceland	Visa required [93]
India	eVisa [94]	30 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports [Note 1] or 3 designated seaports. [Note 2] [95] An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[ citation needed ] Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa. [96]
Indonesia	Visa required [97]
Iran	eVisa [98] [99]	30 days
Iraq	Visa required [100]
Ireland	Visa not required [101]	90 days
Israel	Visa required [102]
Italy	Visa required [103]
Jamaica	Visa not required [104]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Japan	Visa required [105]
Jordan	eVisa / Visa on arrival [106] [107]	30 days
Kazakhstan	eVisa [108] [109]
Kenya	Electronic Travel Authorisation [110] [111]	90 days	Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance. eTA fee is USD 32.50. Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable). Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
Kiribati	Visa not required [112]	90 days	90 days within any 12-month period.
North Korea	Visa required [113]
South Korea	Electronical Travel Authorization [114] [115]	30 days	The validity period of a K-ETA is 3 years from the date of approval. [116]
Kuwait	Visa required [117]
Kyrgyzstan	eVisa [118] [119]	60 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Manas International Airport or Osh Airport or through land crossings with China (at Irkeshtam and Torugart), Kazakhstan (at Ak-jol, Ak-Tilek, Chaldybar, Chon-Kapka), Tajikistan (at Bor-Dobo, Kulundu, Kyzyl-Bel) and Uzbekistan (at Dostuk).
Laos	eVisa / Visa on arrival [120]	30 days	17 [Note 3] of the 31 border crossings are only open to visa holders. [121] e-Visa may be used to enter Laos through Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, 3 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges [Note 4] and in Boten (road and railroad). [122] Visa on arrival is available at Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, the 4 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges [Note 5] and 6 border crossings. [Note 6] [121] Visa on arrival is extendable for an additional 60 days at the Department of Immigration in Vientiane. [123]
Latvia	Visa required [124]
Lebanon	Visa required [125]		In addition to a visa, an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security (La Surete Generale).
Lesotho	Visa not required [126]	90 days
Liberia	Visa required [127]
Libya	eVisa [128] [129]
Liechtenstein	Visa required [130]
Lithuania	Visa required [131]
Luxembourg	Visa required [132]
Madagascar	Visa on arrival [133]	60 days
Malawi	Visa not required [134]	30 days
Malaysia	Visa not required [135]	90 days
Maldives	Free visa on arrival [136]	30 days
Mali	Visa required [137]
Malta	Visa required [138]
Marshall Islands	Visa required [139]
Mauritania	Visa on arrival [140]		Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
Mauritius	Visa required [141]
Mexico	Visa required [142]
Micronesia	Visa not required [143]	30 days
Moldova	Visa required [144] [145]		90 days visa free if hold a valid residence permit, a valid 'C'-type, or a valid 'D'-type visa issued by a Schengen member state or a European Union member state
Monaco	Visa required [146]
Mongolia	eVisa [147] [148]	30 days
Montenegro	Visa required [149]		30 days visa free if hold valid foreign travel documents containing a valid issued by Schengen Area, Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, United States or the United Kingdom
Morocco	Visa required [150]
Mozambique	eVisa / Visa on arrival [151] [152]	30 days
Myanmar	Visa required [153]
Namibia	Visa required [154]
Nauru	Visa required [155]
Nepal	Online Visa / Visa on arrival [156]	90 days [157]
Netherlands	Visa required [158]
New Zealand	Visa required [159]		Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure. [160]
Nicaragua	Visa on arrival [161]	90 days
Niger	Visa required [162]
Nigeria	eVisa [163] [164]	90 days
North Macedonia	Visa required [165]		15 days visa free if hold a valid Type "C" multiple-entry visa for the Schengen Area or a temporary/permanent residence permit of an EU Member State or a country signatory of the Schengen Agreement
Norway	Visa required [166]
Oman	Visa required [167]
Pakistan	Online Visa [168] [169]	3 months	Online Visa eligible. [170]
Palau	Free visa on arrival [171]	30 days
Panama	Visa not required [172]	90 days
Papua New Guinea	Easy Visitor Permit [173] [174]	30 days
Paraguay	Visa required [175]
Peru	Visa not required [176]	180 days
Philippines	Visa not required [177]	30 days
Poland	Visa required [178]
Portugal	Visa required [179]
Qatar	Visa not required [180]	30 days
Romania	Visa required [181]
Russia	Visa not required [182]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period.
Rwanda	Visa not required [183]	30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required [184]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Saint Lucia	Visa not required [185]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required [186]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Samoa	Visa not required [187]	60 days
San Marino	Visa required [188]
São Tomé and Príncipe	eVisa [189] [190]
Saudi Arabia	Visa required [191]
Senegal	Visa required [192]
Serbia	Visa required [193]		90 days visa free if hold a valid visa or residents of the Cyprus, Ireland, Schengen Area member states, United Kingdom or the United States
Seychelles	Electronic Border System [194] [195]	3 months	Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel. Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles. Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries. Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card. Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
Sierra Leone	eVisa / Visa on arrival [196] [197]	3 months / 30 days
Singapore	Visa not required [198]	30 days
Slovakia	Visa required [199]
Slovenia	Visa required [200]
Solomon Islands	Visa on arrival [201]
Somalia	Visa on arrival [202]	30 days	Available at Bosaso Airport, Galcaio Airport and Mogadishu Airport.
South Africa	Visa not required [203]	30 days
South Sudan	eVisa [204] [205]		Obtainable online. Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
Spain	Visa required [206]
Sri Lanka	eVisa / Visa on arrival [207] [208]	60 days / 30 days	The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6 month period. [209] Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa): SAARC - USD 35 Non SAARC - USD 75 e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee. If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
Sudan	Visa required [210]
Suriname	Visa not required [211]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Sweden	Visa required [212]
Switzerland	Visa required [213]
Syria	Visa required [214]
Tajikistan	eVisa [215] [216]	60 days
Tanzania	eVisa / Visa on arrival [217] [218]	90 days
Thailand	Visa required [219]
Timor-Leste	Visa on arrival [220]	30 days
Togo	eVisa [221] [222]	15 days
Tonga	Visa required [223]
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa not required [224]	6 months	Holders of Caricom Certificate of Skills can stay indefinitely.
Tunisia	Visa required [225]
Turkey	Visa required [226]
Turkmenistan	Visa required [227]
Tuvalu	Visa on arrival [228]	1 month
Uganda	eVisa [229] [230]	3 months
Ukraine	Visa required [231]
United Arab Emirates	Visa required [232]		May apply using 'Smart service'. [233]
United Kingdom	Visa not required [234]	6 months
United States	Visa required [235]
Uruguay	Visa not required [236]	90 days
Uzbekistan	eVisa [237] [238]	30 days	5-day visa-free transit at the international airports if holding a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country. [239]
Vanuatu	Visa not required [240]	30 days
Vatican City	Visa required [241]
Venezuela	Visa required [242]
Vietnam	eVisa [243] [244]	90 days	30 days visa free when visit Phu Quoc Island
Yemen	Visa required [180]
Zambia	eVisa / Visa on arrival [245] [246]	90 days
Zimbabwe	Visa on arrival [247]	30 days

Dependent territories and disputed areas

Countries	Conditions of access	Notes
China
Hong Kong	Visa not required	90 days [248]
Macau	Visa on arrival	30 days [249]
Denmark
Faroe Islands	Visa required [250]
Greenland	Visa required [251]
France
French Guiana	Visa required [252]	90 days
French Polynesia	Visa required [253]
French West Indies	Visa required [254]
Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy	Visa required [254]
Mayotte	Visa required [255]
New Caledonia	Visa required [256]
Réunion	Visa required [257]
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Visa required [258]
Wallis and Futuna	Visa required [259]
Netherlands
Aruba	Visa not required [260]	90 days
Caribbean Netherlands	Visa not required [261]	90 days (includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba)
Curaçao	Visa not required [262]	90 days
Sint Maarten	Visa required [263]
New Zealand
Cook Islands	Visa not required	31 days [264]
Niue	Visa not required	30 days [265]
Tokelau	Visa required [266]
United Kingdom
Anguilla	Visa not required [267]	Visa requirements removed June 27, 2024
Bermuda	Visa not required [268]	90 days
British Virgin Islands	Visa required [269]
Cayman Islands	Visa not required [270]	60 days for tourism / 10 days for business
Falkland Islands	Visa required [271]
Gibraltar	Visa required [272]
Guernsey	Visa not required [273]	6 months
Isle of Man	Visa not required [274]	6 months
Jersey	Visa not required [275]	6 months
Montserrat	Visa not required [276]	6 months
Saint Helena	eVisa [277]
Turks and Caicos Islands	Visa not required [278]	90 days
United States
American Samoa	Visa required [279]
Guam	Visa required [280]
Northern Mariana Islands	Visa required [281]
U.S. Virgin Islands	Visa required [282]
Puerto Rico	Visa required [283]
Vietnam
Phú Quốc	Visa not required [243]

Non-visa restrictions

This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages. ^[284] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic

Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year ^[285] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana. ^[286]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. ^{[287] [288]}

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens ^{[289] [290]} or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled). ^[291]

Some countries, such as Japan, ^[292] Ireland and the United Kingdom, ^[293] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain, ^[294] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, ^[295] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru, ^[296] Philippines, ^[297] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam. ^[298]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives ^[299] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States, ^[300] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata , banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity. ^[301]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait, ^[302] Lebanon, ^[303] Libya, ^[304] Syria, ^[305] and Yemen ^[306] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017 ^[update] ) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.^{[ citation needed ]}

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside. ^[307]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan, ^{[308] [309]} Argentina, ^[310] Brunei, Cambodia, ^[311] China, ^[312] Ethiopia, ^[313] Ghana, Guinea, ^[314] India, Japan, ^{[315] [316]} Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken), ^[317] Malaysia upon entry and departure, ^[318] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, ^[319] Singapore, South Korea, ^[320] Taiwan, Thailand, ^[321] Uganda, ^[322] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation), ^{[323] [324] [325]} intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa. ^[326]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports ^[327] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa. ^{[328] [329]} The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders. ^[330] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints. ^{[331] [332]}

See also

• Guyana portal

• Guyanese passport
• Visa policy of Guyana

External links

• Visa-free travel for citizens of Guyana

References and Notes

References

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2. Visa information , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
3. Visa regime for foreign citizens , Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
4. "Albania eVisa".
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7. Tecnológica, I&IT-Investigação e Inovação. "DECRETO PRESIDENCIAL". Portal Oficial do Governo de Angola.
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9. Visa regime , National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
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18. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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34. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
35. "Burkina Faso eVisa".
36. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
37. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
38. "Cambodia eVisa".
39. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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41. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
42. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
43. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
44. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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52. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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62. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
63. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
64. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
65. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
66. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
67. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
68. "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
69. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
70. Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
71. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
72. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
73. "Ethiopia eVisa".
74. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
75. Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland , Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
76. Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements , Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
77. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
78. "Gabon eVisa".
79. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
80. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
81. "Georgia eVisa".
82. Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany , Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
83. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
84. Countries requiring or not requiring a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
85. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
86. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
87. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
88. "Guinea eVisa".
89. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
90. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
91. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
92. Countries that do not need a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
93. Who does not need a visa , Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
94. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
95. e-Visa
96. The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
97. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
98. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
99. "Iran eVisa".
100. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
101. Countries that need a visa for Ireland , Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
102. Tourist visa table , Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
103. Visa for Italy , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
104. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
105. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
106. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
107. "Jordan E-Services".
108. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
109. "Kazakhstan eVisa".
110. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
111. "Kenya eTA".
112. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
113. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
114. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
115. "K-ETA".
116. "K-ETA Application Guide".
117. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
118. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
119. "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
120. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
121. "Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ". immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
122. "Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application". laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
123. "Laos International Travel Information". travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
124. Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
125. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
126. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
127. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
128. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
129. "Libya eVisa".
130. Visa , Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
131. Do I need a visa? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
132. Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days , Government of Luxembourg.
133. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
134. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
135. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
136. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
137. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
138. Who requires a visa? , Identity Malta.
139. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
140. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
141. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
142. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
143. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
144. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
145. "Moldova eVisa".
146. Before you leave , Monaco Government Tourist Office.
147. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
148. "Mongolia eVisa".
149. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
150. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
151. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
152. "Mozambique eVisa".
153. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
154. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
155. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
156. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
157. "Nepal Online Visa".
158. Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less) , Government of the Netherlands.
159. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
160. "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
161. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
162. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
163. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
164. "Nigeria Immigration Services".
165. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
166. Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway , Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
167. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
168. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
169. "Pakistan Online Visa".
170. "Tourist Visa".
171. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
172. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
173. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
174. "PNG Easy Visitor Permit".
175. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
176. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
177. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
178. Visa-free countries , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
179. Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
180. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
181. Do I need a visa? , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
182. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
183. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
184. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
185. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
186. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
187. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
188. Border formalities , San Marino Tourism Board.
189. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
190. "ST eVisa".
191. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
192. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
193. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
194. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
195. "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
196. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
197. "Sierra Leone eVisa".
198. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
199. Consular information and travel visa , Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
200. Visa regimes and visas , Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
201. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
202. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
203. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
204. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
205. "South Sudan eVisa".
206. Entry requirements , Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
207. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
208. "SL eVisa".
209. "Information".
210. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
211. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
212. List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden , Government of Sweden.
213. Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality , State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
214. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
215. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
216. "Tajikistan eVisa".
217. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
218. "Tanzania eVisa".
219. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
220. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
221. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
222. "Togo eVisa".
223. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
224. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
225. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
226. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
227. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
228. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
229. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
230. "Uganda eVisa".
231. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
232. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
233. "UAE Smart Service".
234. UK visa requirements: list for carriers , Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
235. Travel without a visa , United States Department of State.
236. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
237. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
238. "Uzbekistan eVisa".
239. "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
240. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
241. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
242. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
243. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
244. "Vietnam eVisa".
245. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
246. "Zambia eVisa".
247. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
248. Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region , Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application , Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
249. Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao , Macao SAR Government Portal.
250. "Passport and visa". Visit Faroe Islands. Archived from the original on 2014-07-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
251. "Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".
252. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , Légifrance (in French).
253. Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia , Légifrance (in French).
254. "Arrêté du 26 juillet 2011 relatif aux documents et visas exigés pour l'entrée des étrangers sur le territoire de la Guadeloupe, la Guyane, la Martinique, la Réunion et de la collectivité de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon - Légifrance".
255. Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte , Légifrance (in French).
256. Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia , Légifrance (in French).
257. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , Légifrance (in French).
258. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , Légifrance (in French).
259. Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Wallis and Futuna , Légifrance (in French).
260. Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom? , Government of the Netherlands.
261. Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom? , Government of the Netherlands.
262. Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom? , Government of the Netherlands.
263. Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom? , Government of the Netherlands.
264. Visas and immigration , Discover Cook Islands.
265. Travelling to Niue , Niue Tourism Office.
266. "Welcome to nginx". Archived from the original on 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
267. Visa requirements for Anguilla , Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
268. Bermuda entry visas , Government of Bermuda.
269. Visas , Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
270. Visa-free and visa-required countries , Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
271. Immigration Ordinance 1999 , Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
272. Visas and immigration , Government of Gibraltar.
273. "Do I require an entry clearance/ VISA". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
274. "Immigration Details for the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2014-06-29. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
275. States of Jersey. "Visa and passport requirements for visitors".
276. Countries not requiring a visa , Immigration Department of Montserrat.
277. "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
278. Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa , Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
279. General information , American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
280. Travel without a visa , United States Department of State.
281. Travel without a visa , United States Department of State.
282. Travel without a visa , United States Department of State.
283. Travel without a visa , United States Department of State.
284. Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian . Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
285. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
286. "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
287. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
288. Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
289. "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
290. "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
291. "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
292. "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
293. "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021. You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
294. Bahrain government website
295. "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
296. "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
297. "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines" . Retrieved 17 March 2021.
298. Timatic
299. "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
300. Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
301. "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
302. "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 2012-11-16. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
303. Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
304. "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2013-06-22. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
305. Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
306. "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
307. Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers" . The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
308. "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
309. Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times .
310. "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
311. "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.
312. "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
313. "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
314. "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
315. "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
316. "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
317. "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
318. "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
319. "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
320. "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
321. "National News Bureau of Thailand".
322. AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
323. Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
324. Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times . Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
325. Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times . Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
326. Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
327. "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
328. "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
329. "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
330. Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). "Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders". Fortune. Fortune Media IP Limited. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.
331. "Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints". Reuters. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.
332. Lee, Vivien (6 August 2018). "5 Reasons We Prefer Iris Scans To Fingerprint Checks At Our Borders In Singapore" . Retrieved 24 April 2019. The iris technology could potentially scan irises covertly, as opposed to the scanning of thumbprints which necessitates active participation.

Notes

1. • Ahmedabad
   • Amritsar
   • Bagdogra
   • Bengaluru
   • Chandigarh
   • Chennai
   • Coimbatore
   • Delhi
   • Gaya
   • Goa
   • Guwahati
   • Hyderabad
   • Jaipur
   • Kochi
   • Kolkata
   • Kozhikode
   • Lucknow
   • Madurai
   • Mangaluru
   • Mumbai
   • Nagpur
   • Pune
   • Thiruvananthapuram
   • Tiruchirappalli
   • Varanasi
   • Visakhapatnam
2. • Cochin
   • Goa
   • Mangalore
3. • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
   • Lantui - Baka (China)
   • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
   • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
   • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
   • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
   • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
   • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
   • Phoudou (Thailand)
   • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
   • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
   • Lalai (Vietnam)
   • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
   • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
   • Savannakhet Airport
4. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Bokeo
5. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Khammouane
   • Bokeo
6. • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
   • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
   • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
   • Boten - Bo han (China)