1989 Virginia gubernatorial election

Last updated

1989 Virginia gubernatorial election
Flag of Virginia.svg
  1985 November 7, 1989 1993  
Turnout66.5% (voting eligible) [1]
  D.Wilder S.Senate poster (cropped).jpg Marshall Coleman 1976.jpg
Nominee Douglas Wilder Marshall Coleman
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote896,936890,195
Percentage50.1%49.8%

1989 Virginia gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
1989 Virginia gubernatorial election by Congressional District.svg
Wilder:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Coleman:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Governor before election

Jerry Baliles
Democratic

Elected Governor

Douglas Wilder
Democratic

The 1989 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1989. Incumbent Democratic governor Jerry Baliles was unable to seek a second term due to term limits. Democratic nominee and Lieutenant Governor L. Douglas Wilder went against former attorney general of Virginia J. Marshall Coleman in one of the closest elections in Virginia history. Upon taking the oath of office in January 1990, Governor Wilder became the first African-American governor of Virginia, and the first African-American governor of any state since Reconstruction more than one hundred years earlier.

Contents

This remains the last election in which a party won the governorship for a third consecutive term.

Republican primary

Candidates

Republican primary results [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican J. Marshall Coleman 147,941 36.81
Republican Paul S. Trible, Jr.141,12035.11
Republican Stanford Parris112,82628.07
Total votes401,887 100.00

General election

Candidates

Results

Virginia gubernatorial election, 1989 [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic L. Douglas Wilder 896,936 50.13% −5.04%
Republican J. Marshall Coleman 890,19549.76%+4.97%
Write-ins1,9470.11%
Majority6,7410.37%−10.02%
Turnout 1,789,078
Democratic hold Swing

Results by county and city

CountyWilderVotesColemanVotesOthersVotes
Accomack 44.9%4,76755.0%5,8380.0%3
Albemarle 51.7%10,74348.1%9,9980.2%35
Alexandria 68.0%22,45131.8%10,4930.2%77
Alleghany 49.7%2,31350.3%2,3420.0%0
Amelia 43.8%1,50956.2%1,9370.1%2
Amherst 44.6%4,00055.4%4,9650.0%4
Appomattox 47.9%2,32152.1%2,5280.0%0
Arlington 67.1%35,71632.8%17,4520.1%44
Augusta 30.7%4,50269.2%10,1460.1%16
Bath 46.1%77053.8%9000.1%2
Bedford 42.0%5,87157.9%8,0940.1%7
Bedford County 48.1%96151.8%1,0350.1%2
Bland 33.9%66166.1%1,2870.0%0
Botetourt 46.8%3,99853.1%4,5390.1%5
Bristol 41.9%2,10958.0%2,9200.1%4
Brunswick 56.1%3,18143.9%2,4930.0%0
Buchanan 59.4%5,67840.6%3,8750.0%0
Buckingham 44.4%2,01455.5%2,5150.0%2
Buena Vista 51.2%86948.5%8230.4%6
Campbell 38.6%6,04361.4%9,6110.0%4
Caroline 54.9%3,23245.1%2,6580.0%1
Carroll 32.5%2,37567.5%4,9260.0%0
Charles City 78.7%2,05021.3%5540.0%1
Charlotte 44.8%2,07255.2%2,5520.0%2
Charlottesville 63.7%6,89236.1%3,9020.2%24
Chesapeake 50.3%21,38449.6%21,0760.1%24
Chesterfield 35.2%23,79964.6%43,6560.2%151
Clarke 47.4%1,39452.6%1,5460.0%0
Clifton Forge 57.4%91242.6%6760.0%0
Colonial Heights 24.0%1,56875.9%4,9540.0%1
Covington 57.3%1,57042.7%1,1690.0%1
Craig 45.8%76653.9%9020.4%6
Culpeper 38.7%2,67061.3%4,2300.0%2
Cumberland 46.7%1,41853.3%1,6170.0%0
Danville 40.4%6,94459.5%10,2230.0%2
Dickenson 62.3%3,53637.6%2,1310.1%6
Dinwiddie 47.5%3,32152.5%3,6760.0%0
Emporia 46.7%1,09453.3%1,2490.0%1
Essex 44.7%1,37355.2%1,6940.1%2
Fairfax County 55.9%127,23643.9%99,9570.2%518
Fairfax 52.8%3,39847.1%3,0270.1%6
Falls Church 63.1%2,61736.9%1,5300.0%2
Fauquier 45.3%5,54554.7%6,7000.0%4
Floyd 39.6%1,56660.4%2,3870.0%1
Fluvanna 42.9%1,55457.0%2,0630.1%4
Franklin 46.0%5,15853.9%6,0370.1%6
Franklin County 61.9%1,86538.1%1,1460.0%0
Frederick 36.3%3,74663.7%6,5810.0%3
Fredericksburg 52.0%2,51548.0%2,3210.1%3
Galax 36.7%62563.3%1,0770.0%0
Giles 51.0%2,56849.0%2,4680.0%2
Gloucester 42.4%4,25857.4%5,7650.1%13
Goochland 44.4%2,47355.5%3,0920.0%2
Grayson 34.5%1,76165.5%3,3370.0%0
Greene 33.3%86366.7%1,7260.0%0
Greensville 57.6%1,95242.4%1,4350.0%1
Halifax 46.7%4,56253.3%5,2050.0%2
Hampton 59.8%23,09740.1%15,4890.1%22
Hanover 30.8%7,39169.0%16,5520.1%32
Harrisonburg 42.5%2,64757.3%3,5620.2%12
Henrico 41.2%32,93958.7%46,9470.2%156
Henry 41.5%6,67458.5%9,4140.0%1
Highland 41.0%43758.8%6260.2%2
Hopewell 40.3%2,78159.7%4,1190.0%0
Isle of Wight 49.5%4,35350.5%4,4420.0%4
James City 49.8%5,82750.0%5,8500.1%15
King and Queen 53.3%1,27846.6%1,1190.1%3
King George 46.2%1,56353.8%1,8190.0%1
King William 44.2%1,79455.8%2,2650.0%2
Lancaster 39.3%1,83460.7%2,8380.0%0
Lee 54.8%3,43145.2%2,8300.0%1
Lexington 58.5%1,04341.5%7400.1%1
Loudoun 51.1%11,06548.8%10,5550.1%25
Louisa 46.2%2,93153.8%3,4160.0%3
Lunenburg 45.8%1,89654.2%2,2480.0%0
Lynchburg 47.9%10,06052.1%10,9270.0%4
Madison 40.5%1,44859.4%2,1210.1%4
Manassas 47.4%2,66352.5%2,9470.1%6
Manassas Park 45.5%38554.4%4600.1%1
Martinsville 49.9%2,76350.1%2,7770.0%1
Mathews 41.1%1,53458.8%2,1930.0%1
Mecklenburg 38.0%3,28762.0%5,3730.0%1
Middlesex 41.5%1,52058.4%2,1420.1%3
Montgomery 51.7%9,12148.3%8,5130.0%5
Nelson 54.4%2,34145.6%1,9610.0%0
New Kent 42.6%1,79757.2%2,4160.2%9
Newport News 54.3%25,28445.6%21,2610.1%36
Norfolk 66.1%37,84433.8%19,3850.1%62
Northampton 55.4%2,48244.4%1,9890.2%9
Northumberland 40.0%1,66960.0%2,5060.0%2
Norton 65.5%80834.3%4230.2%3
Nottoway 45.7%2,33154.3%2,7680.0%0
Orange 41.5%2,46558.4%3,4680.0%1
Page 33.8%1,92566.1%3,7600.0%2
Patrick 35.2%1,76164.8%3,2460.0%0
Petersburg 70.8%8,39429.1%3,4540.0%2
Pittsylvania 37.4%6,34962.6%10,6160.0%3
Poquoson 34.0%1,35366.0%2,6260.1%2
Portsmouth 61.9%19,99838.0%12,2810.0%5
Powhatan 34.5%1,74165.4%3,2980.0%2
Prince Edward 50.8%2,82249.2%2,7320.0%2
Prince George 39.0%2,69361.0%4,2190.0%1
Prince William 49.0%20,32950.9%21,1040.1%34
Pulaski 44.1%4,55055.9%5,7710.0%4
Radford 51.3%2,09248.6%1,9800.1%3
Rappahannock 45.0%97155.0%1,1880.0%1
Richmond County 36.3%88763.7%1,5580.0%1
Richmond 68.0%49,51331.9%23,2390.1%67
Roanoke 47.1%14,07452.9%15,8070.0%8
Roanoke County 59.0%16,59040.9%11,4830.1%22
Rockbridge 46.0%2,31454.0%2,7130.0%0
Rockingham 30.7%4,45269.1%10,0190.2%24
Russell 56.9%4,95543.1%3,7500.0%2
South Boston 48.1%3,85451.8%4,1430.1%8
Salem 43.3%2,82556.7%3,7040.0%0
Scott 35.4%3,39064.6%6,1860.0%3
Shenandoah 39.5%3,55760.4%5,4380.0%4
Smyth 40.6%98759.3%1,4410.1%2
Southampton 52.0%3,07448.0%2,8360.0%0
Spotsylvania 41.9%5,52458.0%7,6460.0%5
Stafford 40.3%5,77559.7%8,5650.0%7
Staunton 37.8%2,74862.1%4,5120.0%3
Suffolk 52.5%8,74347.4%7,8930.0%3
Surry 63.1%1,74036.9%1,0180.0%0
Sussex 59.1%2,25140.9%1,5610.0%0
Tazewell 47.8%5,33852.2%5,8310.0%3
Virginia Beach 48.2%41,57051.4%44,3320.3%265
Warren 42.9%2,68157.1%3,5640.0%1
Washington 40.4%5,57259.6%8,2190.0%0
Waynesboro 36.6%2,10263.3%3,6370.1%5
Westmoreland 48.6%2,19751.3%2,3220.1%3
Williamsburg 61.5%1,64138.5%1,0260.0%0
Winchester 41.1%2,25358.9%3,2320.0%2
Wise 59.6%6,64140.4%4,4950.0%3
Wythe 36.2%2,81763.8%4,9700.0%0
York 45.1%6,00154.8%7,2830.1%13

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas Wilder</span> American politician (born 1931)

Lawrence Douglas Wilder is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 66th governor of Virginia from 1990 to 1994. He was the first African American to serve as governor of a U.S. state since the Reconstruction era, and the first African American ever elected as governor. He is currently a professor at the namesake Wilder School at Virginia Commonwealth University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerald Baliles</span> American politician and lawyer (1940–2019)

Gerald Lee Baliles was an American lawyer and Democratic politician from the Commonwealth of Virginia whose career spanned great social and technological changes in his native state. The 65th Governor of Virginia, the native of Patrick County previously served as the Commonwealth's attorney general (1982–85), and represented Richmond and Henrico County in the Virginia House of Delegates (1972-1982). After another stint in private legal practice, with Hunton & Williams (1991-2005), Baliles directed the nonpartisan Miller Center of Public Affairs associated with his alma mater, the University of Virginia (2006-2014).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. Sargeant Reynolds</span> American politician

Julian Sargeant "Sarge" Reynolds of Richmond, Virginia, was an American educator, businessman, and Democratic politician. He served in both the House and Senate of the Virginia General Assembly and served as 30th Lieutenant Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia under Governor Linwood Holton. He died of an inoperable brain tumor at age 34 while in office as Virginia's Lieutenant Governor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Party of Virginia</span> Political party in Virginia

The Republican Party of Virginia (RPV) is the Virginia chapter of the Republican Party. It is based at the Richard D. Obenshain Center in Richmond. As of May 2024, it controls all three statewide elected offices and 5 out of 11 U.S. House seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marshall Coleman</span> American politician

John Marshall Coleman is an American lawyer and Republican politician who served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly during the 1970s. He was the first Republican elected as Attorney General of Virginia since Reconstruction and served 1978–1982, although his later campaigns for Governor of Virginia and U.S. Senate proved unsuccessful. In 1994, he mounted an unsuccessful independent campaign for the United States Senate, finishing third with 11% of the vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Howell</span> American politician

Henry Evans Howell Jr., nicknamed "Howlin' Henry" Howell, was an American lawyer and politician from the Commonwealth of Virginia. A progressive populist and a member of the Democratic Party, he served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly, was elected the 31st Lieutenant Governor of Virginia as an Independent Democrat, and made several runs for governor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Virginia</span> Politics of a U.S. state

The politics of Virginia have followed major historical events and demographic changes in the commonwealth. In the 21st century, the northern region has become more liberal in attitudes and voting, constituting a reliable voting bloc for Democrats and joining with population centers in the Richmond Metropolitan and Hampton Roads areas to dominate the state. Political orientation varies by region, with the larger cities and suburban areas generally voting Democratic and the rural areas voting Republican. The southern, rural regions have remained Republican. Until 2021 when the GOP swept all statewide offices, Virginia was shifting more Democratic and now is considered a swing state again by most pundits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Virginia elections</span>

The following offices were up for election in the United States Commonwealth of Virginia in the November 2009 general election:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Virginia</span>

Elections in Virginia are authorized under Article I of the Virginia State Constitution, sections 5–6, and Article V which establishes elections for the state-level officers, cabinet, and legislature. Article VII section 4 establishes the election of county-level officers. Elections are regulated under state statute 24.2-102. The Virginia State Board of Elections oversees the execution of elections under state law. In a 2020 study, Virginia was ranked as the 12th easiest state for citizens to vote in.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1994 United States Senate election in Virginia</span>

The 1994 United States Senate election in Virginia was held November 8, 1994. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Chuck Robb won re-election to a second term versus Republican nominee Oliver North, a Marine Corps veteran famous for his role in the Iran–Contra affair.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Virginia gubernatorial election</span>

In the 1985 Virginia gubernatorial election, incumbent Governor Chuck Robb, a Democrat, was unable to seek re-election due to term limits. Jerry Baliles, the Attorney General of Virginia, was nominated by the Democratic Party to run against the Republican nominee, Wyatt B. Durrette. This is the most recent time the Democratic candidate won a gubernatorial race in Virginia with a double-digit margin of victory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Virginia elections</span>

In the November 1989 general election, the following offices were up for election in the United States Commonwealth of Virginia:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 Virginia gubernatorial election</span>

The 1993 Virginia gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1993. Barred from seeking a second term due to term limits restricting consecutive terms for Virginia governor, incumbent Democratic governor L. Douglas Wilder was replaced by Republican nominee and former U.S. representative George Allen. Allen, who had defeated Clinton Miller for the Republican nomination, defeated longtime attorney general of Virginia Mary Sue Terry, the Democratic nominee by 58.27% to 40.89%, which ended 12 consecutive years of Democratic control of the governor's mansion.

A Massachusetts general election was held on November 3, 1964, in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

A Massachusetts general election was held on November 6, 1962, in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1981 Virginia gubernatorial election</span>

In the 1981 Virginia gubernatorial election, Republican incumbent Governor John N. Dalton was unable to seek re-election due to term limits. Chuck Robb, the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia, was nominated by the Democratic Party to run against the Republican nominee, state Attorney General J. Marshall Coleman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election</span>

The 2017 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2017. After the party primary elections were held, the major party nominees were Jill Vogel (Republican) and Justin Fairfax (Democrat). The incumbent Lieutenant Governor, Democrat Ralph Northam, declined to run for re-election in order to run for Governor. In the general election on November 7, 2017, Democratic nominee Justin Fairfax defeated Republican state Senator Jill Vogel to become the 41st Lieutenant Governor of Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Nevada elections</span>

The Nevada general election, 2018 was held on Tuesday, November 6, 2018, throughout Nevada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Virginia Attorney General election</span>

The 2021 Virginia attorney general election was held on November 2, 2021, to elect the next attorney general of Virginia. Democratic Attorney General Mark Herring attempted to win a third term. Herring initially planned to run for governor, but decided to run for re-election. Herring faced Republican nominee Jason Miyares in the general election. Herring conceded defeat at 5:02 PM EST the following day, November 3. Miyares became the first Cuban-American and Hispanic to be elected to statewide office in Virginia. Miyares was later sworn in on January 15, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election</span>

The 1985 Virginia lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1985. Democratic nominee Douglas Wilder defeated Republican nominee John Chichester with 51.84% of the vote.

References

  1. Virginia Department of Elections (2016). "Registration/Turnout Statistics". The Commonwealth of Virginia. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  2. Commonwealth of Virginia. State Board of Elections. "Recapitulation--Republican Primary Election" Official Election Results 1989. Comp. Susan H. Fitz-Hugh. Richmond, Virginia: n.p., 1989. 49. Print.
  3. "Virginia Elections Database - 1989 Governor General Election". Virginia Department of Elections. Retrieved October 31, 2019.