Changsha Huanghua International Airport

Last updated

Changsha Huanghua International Airport
长沙黄花国际机场
Changsha Airport air traffic control tower.jpg
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorHunan Airport Management Group Co., Ltd.
Serves
Location Huanghua Town, Changsha County, Changsha, Hunan, China
Opened29 August 1989;36 years ago (1989-08-29)
Focus city for
Elevation  AMSL 66 m / 217 ft
Coordinates 28°11′48″N113°13′15″E / 28.19667°N 113.22083°E / 28.19667; 113.22083
Website csa.hnjcjt.com
Maps
ZGHA-1A.pdf
CAAC airport chart
Location map China Hunan EN.svg
Airplane silhouette.svg
CSX/ZGHA
Location in Hunan
China edcp location map.svg
Airplane silhouette.svg
CSX/ZGHA
Location in China
Runways
Direction LengthSurface
mft
18R/36L3,20010,499 Asphalt
18L/36R3,80012,467 Concrete
Statistics (2023 [1] )
Passengers27,248,260
Aircraft movements201,880
Cargo176,818.1
Source: CAAC Central and Southern Regional Administration, List of the busiest airports in the People's Republic of China
Changsha Huanghua International Airport
Simplified Chinese 长沙 黄花 国际 机场
Traditional Chinese 長沙 黃花 國際 機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Chángshā Huánghuā Guójì Jīchǎng

Terminal 1

Terminal 1, with 32,000 square metres (340,000 sq ft) of space, has three concourses (T1-A, T1-B and T1-c). It was opened in 2000, and the proposed capacity was 4.6 million passengers annually. Terminal 1 was closed for renovation from July 2011 to 17 May 2018 after Terminal 2 became fully operational.

Terminal 1 reopened on 18 May 2018. After renovation, Terminal 1 has 39,000 square metres (420,000 sq ft) of space, 38 check-in counters, 10 security lanes and 10 aerobridges. It has the capacity of six million passengers annually. [7] Terminal 1 serves Air China, Chengdu Airlines, Joy Air, Okay Airways, Tibet Airlines, Shandong Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines and Kunming Airlines.

Terminal 2

The inauguration of Terminal 2 was on 19 July 2011. With 212,000 m2 (2,280,000 sq ft) of space, the new terminal is the fifth largest airport terminal in mainland China (after Beijing–Capital, Shanghai–Pudong, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen). The 39.9-metre (131 ft) tall main building of Terminal 2, being 672 metres (2,205 ft) in length and 168 metres (551 ft) in depth, is the largest single steel-truss structure in Hunan. The new terminal has 22 bridge gates, to which the longest passenger walking distance is within 300 metres (980 ft). With this new facility, the airport can handle 151,000 aircraft movements and another 15.6 million passengers every year. The peak hour volume of passengers is 3,940.

The departure hall has four automatic double-glass-door entrances which are directly facing check-in areas A, B, C, & D respectively. Entrances 1-3 are domestic entrances and Entrance 4 is for international, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan Departures, which will be checked in at Area D. Area A is the exclusive check-in area for China Southern Airlines. Areas B and C are domestic check-in areas for other airlines. The terminal has 80 check-in counters and 24 self-checkin kiosks, 24 security checkpoints and more than 6,390 seats.

The arrival hall is equipped with eight baggage carousels (six at domestic area and two at international area). The indoor parking garage P4, which has 693 parking spaces, is on floor B2. There are also three outdoor parking areas, P1, 2 and 3, which provide over 1000 parking spaces.

Long-term expansion

Terminal 4 is to be constructed on the north side of the East terminal area. The east terminal area, in which both Terminals 3&4 lie, is located between the second and third runways. At the final stage, the fourth parallel runway (3,600 metres [11,800 ft]) of 4E will be constructed 1,035 metres (3,396 ft) in the east of the third runway. Two tunnels connecting the west area (Terminal 1&2) and the east terminals (Terminal 3&4) are considered.

Changsha Huanghua Int'l airport will become a major hub in China which hosts a number of based airlines. The ultimate capacity of the airport will be 90 million passengers annually.

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

AirlinesDestinations
9 Air Haikou, Lanzhou
AirAsia X Kuala Lumpur–International
Air China Beijing–Capital, Beijing–Daxing, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Dalian, [8] Jinan, [8] Tianjin
Air Travel Baoshan, [9] Beijing–Daxing, [10] Chengdu–Tianfu, Harbin, [10] Kunming, [10] Lijiang, [11] Lishui, [12] Mangshi, [13] Nanchang, [14] Ningbo, [15] Shenyang, [16] Turpan, [17] Xining, [10] Yibin, [18] Zhoushan [12]
Asiana Airlines Seoul–Incheon [19]
Batik Air Malaysia Kuala Lumpur–International [20]
Beijing Capital Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, [21] Beijing–Daxing, [22] Changchun, Haikou, Harbin, [23] Lijiang, [11] Qingdao, [24] Sanya, Shenyang [25]
Cambodia Airways Phnom Penh [26]
Cathay Pacific Hong Kong [27]
Chengdu Airlines Aksu, [28] Aral, [29] Barkol, [30] Changchun, [30] Chengdu–Tianfu, Hami, [31] Jinan, Lijiang, [29] Qitai, [32] Sanya, Shenyang, Xi'an, Xishuangbanna [30]
China Eastern Airlines Beijing–Daxing, [33] Changzhou, [34] Chengdu–Tianfu, [35] Dali, Dalian, [36] Fuzhou, [37] Haikou, Jieyang, [38] Kunming, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Nanjing, Ningbo, [39] Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Taiyuan, [40] Wuxi, Xi'an, Yantai [41]
China Express Airlines Baotou, [42] Shuozhou, [43] Tianjin, [43] Wuhu, [44] Zhoushan [44]
China Southern Airlines Baise, [45] Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Chengdu–Tianfu, [46] Chongqing, Dali, [47] Dalian, Daqing, [48] Guangzhou, Guiyang, Haikou, Hanoi, Harbin, Heze, [49] Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, [50] Jieyang, Kashgar, [51] Korla, Kuala Lumpur–International, Kunming, Lanzhou, Macau, [52] Nagoya–Centrair, [53] Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta, [54] Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Osaka–Kansai, [55] Qingdao, Sanya, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, [51] Singapore, [56] Taipei–Taoyuan, Taiyuan, [57] Tianjin, Tokyo–Narita, [56] Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Xi'an, Xining, [58] Yinchuan
China United Airlines Ordos, Wenzhou [59]
Chongqing Airlines Chongqing, Taizhou, [60] Xiamen [61]
Donghai Airlines Haikou, Nantong, Sanya [62]
Fuzhou Airlines Fuzhou, [63] Lanzhou, [63] Ürümqi, [63] Xiamen [63]
GX Airlines Jining, Nanning, [64] Wanzhou, [65] Xuzhou, Yulin (Shaanxi), [66] Zhoushan [67]
Hainan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Chongqing, Dalian, Fuzhou, [37] Haikou, Hangzhou, Jinan, Kunming, Lanzhou, [68] London–Heathrow, [69] Ningbo, Qingdao, [70] Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong, Taiyuan, [71] Tangshan, [72] Tianjin, Ürümqi, Xiamen [73]
Hebei Airlines Beijing–Daxing, [74] Shenyang
Himalaya Airlines Kathmandu (suspended) [75]
Hunnu Air Ulaanbaatar
I-Fly Seasonal charter: Moscow–Vnukovo [ citation needed ]
Juneyao Air Chengdu–Tianfu, [76] Chifeng, [77] Osaka–Kansai, [78] Qingdao, [77] Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Wuxi [79]
Korean Air Seoul–Incheon [80]
Kunming Airlines Kunming, Lijiang, [81] Linyi, [82] Shenyang, [83] Taiyuan, Tengchong, [84] Xishuangbanna, Yangzhou, [85] Yuncheng [86]
Lao Airlines Luang Prabang, Vientiane [87]
LJ Air Dalian, [88] Harbin, [89] Linfen, [88] Ningbo, [90] Taiyuan, [40] Xishuangbanna [40]
Loong Air Changchun, [91] Hangzhou, Xining, [58] Yinchuan [91]
Myanmar Airways International Yangon (begins 6 February 2026) [92]
Okay Airways Harbin, Jieyang, [93] Jinan, [94] Kunming, Qingdao, Quanzhou, [94] Shenyang, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Yantai, [94] Yinchuan, [94] Zhanjiang [95]
Pacific Airlines Charter: Nha Trang [96]
Qingdao Airlines Beihai, [97] Hailar, [98] Hohhot, [98] Hotan, [98] Lanzhou, [98] Lijiang, [99] Qingdao, [98] Ürümqi, [97] Xishuangbanna, [97] Yining [97]
Ruili Airlines Mangshi, [100] Shenyang, Yantai [101]
Scoot Singapore [102] [103]
Shandong Airlines Haikou, Jieyang, [104] Jinan, Qingdao, Xiamen, Yantai [101]
Shanghai Airlines Changchun, [105] Kunming, Ordos, [105] Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Wenzhou, [59] Wuzhou [106]
Shenzhen Airlines Harbin, [101] Shenyang, Yantai
Sichuan Airlines Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu, [107] Chongqing, Harbin, [107] Kunming, Longyan, [108] Nantong, [109] Sanya, Xiamen, Xichang, [110] Yancheng, [111] Yibin [111]
Spring Airlines Jieyang, Lanzhou, Shanghai–Pudong
Sriwijaya Air Charter: Denpasar [ citation needed ]
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang [112]
Thai Lion Air Bangkok–Don Mueang [113] [114]
Thai VietJet Air Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Tianjin Airlines Ankang, [115] Chongqing, [116] Tianjin, Xi'an, [117] Yulin (Shaanxi), [115] Zunyi–Maotai [117]
Tibet Airlines Guangyuan, [118] Lhasa, Pu'er [119]
Urumqi Air Lanzhou, Ürümqi
VietJet Air Nha Trang
West Air Jinan, [120] Vientiane [121]
XiamenAir Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Chengdu–Tianfu, [122] Dalian, Fuzhou, Haikou, [122] Hangzhou, Harbin, Hohhot, Huai'an, Jinan, Lanzhou, Lianyungang, Luzhou, Mianyang, Nanchong, Nanjing, Nantong, [123] Qingdao, Quanzhou, Shanghai–Hongqiao, [122] Shenyang, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining, [122] Yan'an, [122] Yinchuan, Yuncheng [86]

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
Central Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Jisheng Airlines Belgrade [124]
SF Airlines Dhaka, Osaka–Kansai [125]

Statistics

As for 2016, Changsha Huanghua International Airport was the 13th busiest airport in the People's Republic of China with 21,296,700 passengers.

YearPassengers% changeCargo (tons)Aircraft movements
201723,764,820Increase2.svg11.6138,737.6179,575
201621,296,675Increase2.svg13.8130,276.1167,910
201518,715,278Increase2.svg3.9122,022.1153,367
201418,020,501Increase2.svg12.6125,037.8152,359
201316,007,212Increase2.svg8.5117,588.7137,843
201214,749,701Increase2.svg7.8110,608.0127,041
201113,684,731Increase2.svg8.4114,831.1116,727
201012,621,333Increase2.svg8.4108,635.2115,635
200911,284,282Increase2.svg33.586,995.0110,023
20088,454,808Increase2.svg4.871,151.985,339
20078,069,989Increase2.svg14.968,629.782,041
20066,592,602Increase2.svg22.462,571.371,139
20055,301,396Increase2.svg24.452,360.359,534
20043,802,550Increase2.svg27.143,133.255,054
20032,992,543Increase2.svg15.234,987.546,993
20022,598,508Increase2.svg17.225,437.942,920
20012,217,088Increase2.svg9.020,375.239,194
20002,034,526-18,552.037,722
Changsha Airport passenger totals 2000–2016 (millions)
Changsha Huanghua International Airport

Ground transportation

Maglev

Map of Changsha Maglev Express Changsha Maglev Map.jpg
Map of Changsha Maglev Express
Station name
English		Station name
Chinese		TransferLocation
Changshanan 磁浮高铁站  2    4  
China Railways.svg CWQ 		Yuhua
Langli 磁浮㮾梨 Changsha County
Huanghua Airport 磁浮机场 BSicon FLUG.svg CSX
  6  

Metro

Rail

Bus

See also

References

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