Balwant Thakur

Last updated

Balwant Thakur
Born (1960-12-25) 25 December 1960 (age 61)
Awards Padma Shri
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages award
National Sanskriti Award
All India Citizen Award
Gurushree
Abhinayak Samman
Saptrishi Samman
Kala Nidhi Puraskar
Best Director Award
Dogra Rattan
Punjab Arts Council Honour
Dogri Sanstha Award
Maharaja Gulab Singh Memorial Award
Rabindra Nath Tagore Award
Gursharan Singh Theatre Commitment Award
Website www.balwantthakur.com

Balwant Thakur is an Indian theatre personality and scholar, known for bringing Dogri theatre to international notice. He was honoured by the Government of India, in 2013, by bestowing on him the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, for his contributions to the field of theatre. [1]

Contents

Biography

Balwant Thakur was born on 25 December 1960 [2] in small mountain village in Reasi district of the north Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, to Hari Saran Thakur, a locally known traditional art performer. [3] [4] He graduated in business management and economics from the Government M. A. M. college,[ citation needed ] University of Jammu and followed it with a graduation in law. [2] [4] He continued studies and secured a post graduate degree in mass communication. [2] After the studies, he turned to research and, with the assistance of a National Senior Fellowship from the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, in 1990, he did three years of research on the heritage of performing arts of Jammu. He also won a Ford Foundation grant for his research work under the title, Search for a new Theatre language. [2] [4]

Thakur showed his taste for theatre at an early age when he, along with six of his friends, formed a children's theatre group called Seven Stars. The group staged a few plays such as Sabhya Saanp and Kanyadaan. [4] During his student days, he was also active in college theatre activities as well as on Radio Kashmir, writing and presenting items in its Yuva Vani service. [3] [4]

Natrang was said to be a success from inception, collecting a State Academy award for best production for his play, Chauraha. [4] During the next three years, the group staged plays such as Neeli Jheel, Nanhen Kandhey Nanhen Pair, Singhasan Khali Hai and Rang Nagri and won the State Academy awards for four consecutive years from 1983 to 1986. [2] [4]

By this time, Thakur's attention has been set on the traditional theatre of dogri. The first dogri play he staged, Bawa Jitto, was staged at the North Zone Theatre Festival at Kurukshetra, which earned the play a slot in the National Theatre Festival, New Delhi. The play received critical reviews and has been staged in many parts of India. A few years later, in 1990, he premiered his play, Mahabhoj, a stage adaptation of a popular novel of the same name by Manu Bhandari, which was an exploration to find new alternatives to the set theatrical patterns. The play was judged the best play of the year in the North Zone and was selected for the National Theatre Festival, 1990. [4]

Thakur's next attempt was at the Children's theatre, Mere Hisse Ki Dhoop Kahan Hai, which was a UNESCO project. The reports say that the play was a success with over 50 stages in and out of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The play was later made into a movie and screened at the Asia-Pacific Film Festival in Bangkok. [4]

Thakur has written many plays such as Suno Eh Kahani, Aaj Ki Aurat, Is Gran Gi Surg Banai Lo, Anpaden Da Hall, Jalo Khala, Mere Bi Ehen Kish Khaab and Aag and children's plays, Aap Hamare Hain Kaun, and Bhag Beta Bhag. [4] The plays brought Natrang nationwide fame and the group travelled in many parts of India including Chandigarh, Shimla, Delhi, Lucknow, Allahabad, Jodhpur, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Goa and Bhubaneshwar. The rigours of managing a full-time job as the ecretary of the Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages along with his commitment towards Natrang made him quit the job in 2003, and started to devote his time entirely to theatre. [4]

Legacy

Bhand Pather Bhand Pather.jpg
Bhand Pather

One of Thakur's major contributions to Indian theatre is the group he founded and the activities he accomplished under its aegis. After quitting from his job as the Secretary of the Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages, he started an annual event, the Natrang Theatre Festival. [5] He also started a weekend show called Sunday Show, in 2004, which has been staging shows every week unabated through the regional turmoil, reaching 500 weekly theatre shows, considered to be a record of sorts. [4]

Thakur is credited with the revival of the traditional theatre of Dogri [2] and Bhand Pather. [4] Thakur, with assistance from playwright, Moti Lal Kemmu, embarked on a project in which they assembled 1,000 Bhand Pather performers from 20 groups, trained them in modern theatre techniques leading to 40 productions in this traditional style. [4]

Awards and recognitions

In 2013, the Government of India honoured Thakur with the fourth highest civilian award, Padma Shri. [1] He is a recipient of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, which he received in 1999. [3] [6] He has also won the Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages award three times, in 1983, 1984 and 1985. His other awards and recognitions are:

Sangeet Natak Akademi honoured Thakur by hosting a retrospective of five of his plays, under the theme, Theatre Days with Balwant Thakur at Tagore Theatre in Chandigarh, in 2006. Four theatre festivals, in Russia, Germany, Hungary and Poland, staged his play, Ghumayee, in 2009. [4]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shivkumar Sharma</span> Indian classical musician (1938–2022)

Pandit Shivkumar Sharma was an Indian classical musician and santoor player who is credited with adapting the santoor for Indian classical music. As a music composer he collaborated with Indian flautist Hariprasad Chaurasia under the collaborative name Shiv–Hari and composed music for many Indian films including Faasle (1985), Chandni (1989), and Lamhe (1991).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">M. K. Raina</span>

Maharaj Krishen Raina, popularly known as M. K. Raina, is an Indian theatre actor and director. Raina graduated from National School of Drama in 1970 with the Best Actor award.

Moti Lal Kemmu is an Indian contemporary playwright from Jammu & Kashmir. He was born in Srinagar into a Kashmiri Pandit family and attended Jammu and Kashmir University. His plays include Nagar Udas, Teen Asangati Aikanki (1968), Lal Drayas Lol Re (1972), Trunove (1970), Tshai (1973), Natak Truche (1980), Tota Tol Aina (1985).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhajan Sopori</span> Indian instrumentalist (1948–2022)

Pandit Bhajan Sopori was an Indian instrumentalist. He was a player of the santoor, an ancient stringed musical instrument.

Ratan Thiyam is an Indian playwright and theatre director, and the winner of Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1987, one of leading figures of the "theatre of roots" movement in Indian theatre, which started in the 1970s. Also known as Thiyam Nemai, Ratan Thiyam is known for writing and staging plays that use ancient Indian theatre traditions and forms in a contemporary context. A former painter, and proficient in direction, design, script and music, Thiyam is often considered one of leading contemporary theatre gurus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages</span>

The Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture and Languages is a Society registered with Government as a Cultural organization dedicated to the promotion of regional languages, art and culture including theatre in Jammu and Kashmir, India.

Tripti Mitra was a popular Indian actress of Bengali theatre and films, and wife of Sombhu Mitra, noted theatre director, with whom she co-founded pioneering theatre group Bohurupee in 1948. She has acted in films like Jukti Takko Aar Gappo and Dharti Ke Lal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abhay Sopori</span> Musical artist

Abhay Rustum Sopori is an Indian Santoor player, music composer and conductor. He is the son of Santoor player Pandit Bhajan Sopori, known for his versatility, innovations and experimentation. Sopori has received awards in recognition of his contribution in the field of music, and is one of the youngest recipients of awards such as 'Bharat Shiromani Award' & 'Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar'. Abhay was invited to speak at the international conference TEDx.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Padma Sachdev</span> Indian poet (1940–2021)

Padma Sachdev was an Indian poet and novelist. She was the first modern woman poet of the Dogri language. She also wrote in Hindi. She published several poetry collections, including Meri Kavita Mere Geet, which won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1971. She also received the Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award in 2001, and the Kabir Samman for poetry for the year 2007-08 given by Government of Madhya Pradesh, Saraswati Samman for the year 2015, Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 2019.

Jitendra Udhampuri is an Indian writer of Dogri, Hindi and Urdu literature. He is a recipient of the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1981. The Government of India honored him in 2010, with the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri.

Nilamber Dev Sharma was an Indian scholar and writer of Dogri and English literature, best known for his work, An Introduction to Modern Dogri Literature, the first publication in English about Dogri literature. The Government of India honored Sharma in 2011, with the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri.

Ahindra Choudhury (1896-1974) was an Indian actor, director, theatre personality and the co-founder of Photo Play Syndicate, a Kolkata-based art organization for bioscope shows. A winner of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1958, Choudhury was honoured by the Government of India in 1963 with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award, for his services to the nation.

Govind Ram Nirmalkar (1935–2014) was an Indian actor and folk theatre artist, known for his contributions to the Nacha folk theatre of Chhattisgarh. His portrayal of the protagonist in Charan Das Chor, an award winning play by Habib Tanveer, won him critical acclaim. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2009, for his contributions to Arts. He was also a recipient of the 2012 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niranjan Goswami</span> Actor and mime artist

Niranjan Goswami is an Indian mime artist and stage director, credited by many with pioneering the art form of mime in India. He is the founder of Indian Mime Theatre, a group promoting the art of Mukhabhinaya.

Suresh Dutta is an Indian puppet artist, theatre personality and the founder of Calcutta Puppet Theatre, a Kolkata-based theatre group dedicated to puppetry. Born in Faridpur, in the undivided Bengal of the British India, he trained art under Phani Bhushan, a Jatra exponent, and Kathakali under Balakrishna Menon. He has also learnt fusion style of danceform from maestro Uday Shankar. He also learnt Bharatanatyam and Manipuri before moving to Russia, under a scholarship in 1962, to train in puppetry under the Russian puppeteer, Sergey Obraztsov.

Vedantam Satyanarayana Sarma (1935–2012), popularly known as Satyam, was an Indian classical dancer and choreographer, considered by many as one of the leading exponents of the classical dance form of Kuchipudi. He was known for his portrayal of female characters such as Usha, Satyabhama, Deva Devi, Mohini, Sasirekha and Gollabhama (Gollakalapam). He was a recipient of several honors including Kalidas Samman, Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 1970, for his contributions to Dance.

Balwant Singh Mankotia is an Indian politician and the former President of the Jammu and Kashmir National Panthers Party. He has been twice elected member of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly, holding office for 12 years. He is a leading campaigner for secular values against the terrorist insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir. On 29th September 2022, he joined Bhartiya Janata Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anil Tickoo</span> Stage director

Anil Tickoo is a stage actor in the Dogri and Hindi language, and a prominent figure in Jammu and Kashmir Theatre.

Narsingh Dev Jamwal is an Indian writer and playwright from Jammu, who has authored 48 books, including Sanjhi Dharti Bakhle Mahnu (novel), which won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1978. He received India's fourth highest civilian award, Padma Shri (2019) for his contribution in the field of literature and education.

References

  1. 1 2 "List of Padma appointees". The Hindu. 26 January 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "About Balwant Thakur". Balwant Thakur. 2014. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Balwant Thakur honoured". Daily Excelsior. 29 March 2013. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Balwant Thakur". Indian Talent Magazine. 2014. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  5. "Natrang starts Theatre Festival with Hindi play 'Kavita Ka Chakkar'". Daily Excelsior. 28 March 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  6. "Many felicitations in store for Padamshree Balwant Thakur". Jammu Greater Kashmir. 2 February 2013. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.