Jefferson County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°16′N90°32′W / 38.26°N 90.54°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Missouri |
Founded | 1818 |
Named for | Thomas Jefferson |
Seat | Hillsboro |
Largest city | Arnold |
Area | |
• Total | 664 sq mi (1,720 km2) |
• Land | 657 sq mi (1,700 km2) |
• Water | 7.7 sq mi (20 km2) 1.2% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 226,739 |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional districts | 2nd, 3rd, 8th |
Website | www |
Jefferson County is located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a part of the St. Louis Metropolitan Area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 226,739, [1] making it the sixth-most populous county in Missouri. Its county seat is Hillsboro. [2] The county was organized in 1818 and named in honor of former president Thomas Jefferson. [3] [4] In 1980, according to the U.S. census held that year, the county contained the mean center of U.S. population. Notably, this was the first census in which the center of population was west of the Mississippi River. Jefferson County is part of the St. Louis Metropolitan Statistical Area and encompasses many of the city's southern suburbs.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 664 square miles (1,720 km2), of which 657 square miles (1,700 km2) is land and 7.7 square miles (20 km2) (1.2%) is water. [5] The county's eastern border is the Mississippi River.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1820 | 1,835 | — | |
1830 | 2,592 | 41.3% | |
1840 | 4,296 | 65.7% | |
1850 | 6,928 | 61.3% | |
1860 | 10,344 | 49.3% | |
1870 | 15,380 | 48.7% | |
1880 | 18,736 | 21.8% | |
1890 | 22,484 | 20.0% | |
1900 | 25,712 | 14.4% | |
1910 | 27,878 | 8.4% | |
1920 | 26,555 | −4.7% | |
1930 | 27,563 | 3.8% | |
1940 | 32,023 | 16.2% | |
1950 | 38,007 | 18.7% | |
1960 | 66,377 | 74.6% | |
1970 | 105,248 | 58.6% | |
1980 | 146,183 | 38.9% | |
1990 | 171,380 | 17.2% | |
2000 | 198,099 | 15.6% | |
2010 | 218,733 | 10.4% | |
2020 | 226,739 | 3.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [6] 1790-1960 [7] 1900-1990 [8] 1990-2000 [9] 2010-2019 [10] |
As of the 2020 Census Jefferson County had a population of 226,739. The ethnic and racial makeup of the county was 90.4% white (89.7% non-Hispanic white), 1.0% black or African American, 0.3% American Indian, 0.8% Asian, 0.8% some other race, and 6.6% two or more races. 2.4% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino origin. [11]
As of the 2010 Census Jefferson County had a population of 218,733. The reported ethnic and racial make up of the population was 95.4% non-Hispanic white, 0.8% African-American, 0.3% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.4% reporting some other race, 1.3% reporting two or more races and 1.6% Hispanic or Latino of any race. [12]
As of the census [13] of 2000, there were 198,099 people, 71,499 households, and 54,553 families residing in the county. The population density was 302 inhabitants per square mile (117/km2). There were 75,586 housing units at an average density of 115 units per square mile (44/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.48% White, 0.68% Black or African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 0.93% from two or more races. Approximately 1.01% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 71,499 households, out of which 38.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.00% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.70% were non-families. 18.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.90% under the age of 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 31.80% from 25 to 44, 22.50% from 45 to 64, and 9.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 98.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $60,636, and the median income for a family was $66,697. Males had a median income of $37,822 versus $25,440 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,058. About 4.90% of families and 6.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.10% of those under age 18 and 6.30% of those age 65 or over.
There were 146,316 registered voters in 2008. [14] As of October 24, 2012, there were 148,011. [15]
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 203,287 | 89.66% |
Black or African American (NH) | 2,295 | 1% |
Native American (NH) | 617 | 0.27% |
Asian (NH) | 1,839 | 0.81% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 71 | 0.03% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 13,078 | 5.77% |
Hispanic or Latino | 5,552 | 2.45% |
Jefferson College - Hillsboro: A public, two-year community college
Historically, the Democratic Party has controlled politics at the local level; starting in 2010 the Republican Party has flipped the county with 66% of the population voting Republican in 2020.
Jefferson County, Missouri | |||
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Elected countywide officials | |||
Assessor | Robert Boyer | Republican | |
Auditor | Kristy Apprill | Republican | |
Circuit Clerk | Michael Reuter | Republican | |
County Clerk | Jeannie Goff | Republican | |
County Executive | Dennis Gannon | Republican | |
Collector | Michelle Worth | Republican | |
Prosecuting Attorney | Trisha Stefanski | Republican | |
Public Administrator | Tracey Perry | Republican | |
Recorder | Debbie Dunnegan | Republican | |
Sheriff | Dave Marshak | Republican | |
Treasurer | Paula Wagner | Republican |
Jefferson County is divided into seven legislative districts in the Missouri House of Representatives; All of which are held by Republicans. Jefferson County consists of two State Senate Districts.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mary Elizabeth Coleman | 13,260 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mary Elizabeth Coleman | 7,204 | 56.40% | ||
Democratic | Mike Revis | 5,570 | 43.60% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John C. McCaherty | 10,386 | 74.00% | +7.02 | |
Libertarian | Tracy J. Scott | 3,650 | 26.00% | +26.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John C. McCaherty | 4,681 | 66.98% | +15.83 | |
Democratic | Tom Dohack | 2,308 | 33.02% | −15.83 |
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 63.91%73,942 | 33.59% 38,866 | 2.50% 2,886 |
2016 | 53.62%56.755 | 42.74% 45.234 | 3.64% 3,848 |
2012 | 41.75% 40,470 | 55.68%53,971 | 2.56% 2,484 |
2008 | 34.42% 35,947 | 63.87%66,697 | 1.71% 1,781 |
2004 | 49.23% 45,891 | 49.25%45,909 | 1.52% 1,424 |
2000 | 47.05% 36,060 | 49.33%37,808 | 3.62% 2,775 |
1996 | 43.90% 28,986 | 52.96%34,970 | 3.14% 2,077 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | John C. McCaherty | 6,946 | 51.15% | ||
Democratic | Sam Komo | 6,633 | 48.85% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Shane Roden | 13,308 | 70.87% | ||
Democratic | Daniel (Vern) Cherry | 5,470 | 29.13% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Shane Roden | 9,826 | 65.34% | ||
Democratic | Phoebe Ottomeyer | 5,212 | 34.66% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Shane Roden | 10,699 | 62.10% | +9.12 | |
Democratic | Del Viehland | 5,020 | 29.14% | −17.88 | |
Independent | Jon Schuesller | 1,510 | 8.76% | +8.76 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Shane Roden | 4,834 | 52.98% | +3.66 | |
Democratic | Michael Frame | 4,291 | 47.02% | −3.66 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Michael Frame | 8,052 | 50.68% | ||
Republican | Derrick Good | 7,836 | 49.32% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rob Vescovo | 16,545 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rob Vescovo | 16,545 | 61.30% | ||
Democratic | Benjamin Hagin | 6,074 | 38.70% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rob Vescovo | 10,754 | 59.64% | −0.43 | |
Democratic | Robert Butler | 7,278 | 40.36% | +0.43 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Rob Vescovo | 5,432 | 60.07% | +0.97 | |
Democratic | Robert Butler | 3,611 | 39.93% | −0.97 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Wieland | 9,284 | 59.10% | ||
Democratic | Daniel James | 6,425 | 40.90% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Shaul | 11,150 | 63.19% | ||
Democratic | Terry Burgess | 6,519 | 36.90% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Shaul | 7,940 | 56.52% | ||
Democratic | Karen Settlemoir-Berg | 6,109 | 43.48% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Shaul | 9,598 | 57.84% | −2.14 | |
Democratic | Karen Settlemoir-Berg | 6,995 | 42.16% | +2.14 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Shaul | 4,749 | 59.98% | +13.21 | |
Democratic | Sean Fauss | 3,168 | 40.02% | −13.21 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jeff Roorda | 8,450 | 53.23% | ||
Republican | Dan Smith | 7,225 | 46.77% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Becky Ruth | 15,798 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Becky Ruth | 9,664 | 67.64% | ||
Democratic | Dennis McDonald | 4,624 | 32.36% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Becky Ruth | 14,639 | 100.00% | +46.74% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Becky Ruth | 4,791 | 53.26% | +3.53 | |
Democratic | T. J. McKenna | 4,204 | 46.74% | −3.53 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | T. J. McKenna | 7,772 | 50.27% | ||
Republican | Becky Ruth | 7,688 | 49.73% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Cyndi Buchheit Courtway | 6,444 | 69.32% | +5.68 | |
Democratic | Cynthia Nugent | 2,835 | 27.97% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Elaine Freeman Gannon | 6,671 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Elaine Gannon | 6,444 | 69.32% | +5.68 | |
Democratic | Barbara Stocker | 2,443 | 26.28% | −5.12 | |
Libertarian | Charles Bigelow | 409 | 4.40% | +4.40 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Elaine Gannon | 3,285 | 63.64% | +12.75 | |
Democratic | Dan Darian | 1,621 | 31.40% | −17.71 | |
Constitution | Jerry Dollar, Jr. | 256 | 4.96% | +4.96 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Elaine Gannon | 4,329 | 50.89% | ||
Democratic | Rich McCane | 4,177 | 49.11% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike McGirl | 9,259 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike McGirl | 5,336 | 62.19% | ||
Democratic | Barbara Marco | 3,244 | 37.81% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ben Harris | 8,164 | 100.00% | +44.57 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ben Harris | 3,239 | 55.43% | −44.57 | |
Republican | Michael McGirl | 2,604 | 44.57% | +44.57 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ben Harris | 7,514 | 100.00% |
Jefferson County is also divided into two districts in the Missouri Senate.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Elaine Freeman Gannon | 20,578 | 100% | ||
Green | Edward Weissler | 4,681 | 22.24% | +22.24 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Gary Romine | 16,356 | 77.75% | +27.90 | |
Green | Edward Weissler | 4,681 | 22.24% | +22.24 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Gary Romine | 10,069 | 49.85 | ||
Democratic | Joseph Fallert, Jr. | 10,129 | 50.15 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Wieland | 40,556 | 58.32 | ||
Democratic | Robert Butler | 26.903 | 38.69 | ||
Libertarian | Richie Camden | 2,078 | 2.99 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Wieland | 22,208 | 54.19 | ||
Democratic | Jeff Roorda | 18,774 | 45.81 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Josh Hawley | 49,142 | 54.33% | ||
Democratic | Claire McCaskill | 37,915 | 41.92% | ||
Independent | Craig O'Dear | 1,550 | 1.71% | ||
Libertarian | Japheth Campbell | 1,207 | 1.33% | ||
Green | Jo Crain | 633 | 0.70% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Roy Blunt | 53,218 | 50.34% | +10.37 | |
Democratic | Jason Kander | 46,975 | 44.44% | −9.07 | |
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 2,941 | 2.78% | −3.74 | |
Green | Johnathan McFarland | 1,450 | 1.37% | +1.37 | |
Constitution | Fred Ryman | 1,124 | 1.06% | +1.06 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Claire McCaskill | 51,862 | 53.51% | ||
Republican | Todd Akin | 38,745 | 39.97% | ||
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 6,316 | 6.52% |
Jefferson County is divided among three congressional districts. Prior to the 2012 election all of it was included in Missouri's 3rd Congressional District, but now about half of it is in the 3rd District, while the northeastern portion is in the 2nd Congressional District and the southern portion is in the 8th Congressional District.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ann Wagner | 11,930 | 61.04% | −0.87 | |
Democratic | Bill Otto | 6,542 | 33.47% | −0.10 | |
Libertarian | Jim Higgins | 783 | 4.00% | −0.52 | |
Green | David Justus Arnold | 291 | 1.49% | +1.49 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ann Wagner | 5,988 | 61.91% | +6.38 | |
Democratic | Arthur Lieber | 3,247 | 33.57% | −7.41 | |
Libertarian | Bill Slantz | 437 | 4.52% | +1.68 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ann Wagner | 9,976 | 55.53% | ||
Democratic | Glenn Koenen | 7,361 | 40.98% | ||
Libertarian | Bill Slantz | 511 | 2.84% | ||
Constitution | Anatol Zorikova | 116 | 0.65% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Blaine Luetkemeyer | 33,530 | 61.56% | +1.44 | |
Democratic | Kevin Miller | 18,333 | 33.66% | −1.33 | |
Libertarian | Dan Hogan | 2,077 | 3.81% | −1.07 | |
Constitution | Doanita Simmons | 526 | 0.97% | +0.97 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Blaine Luetkemeyer | 16,558 | 60.12% | +7.09 | |
Democratic | Courtney Denton | 9,637 | 34.99% | −7.29 | |
Libertarian | Steven Hedrick | 1,345 | 4.88% | +0.19 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Blaine Luetkemeyer | 25,898 | 53.03% | ||
Democratic | Eric Mayer | 20,650 | 42.28% | ||
Libertarian | Steven Wilson | 2,288 | 4.69% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Smith | 18,030 | 63.98% | +11.75 | |
Democratic | Dave Cowell | 9,155 | 32.49% | −5.26 | |
Libertarian | Jonathan Shell | 996 | 3.53% | +0.70 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Smith | 8,060 | 52.23% | −5.47 | |
Democratic | Barbara Stocker | 5,826 | 37.75% | −0.80 | |
Libertarian | Rick Vandeven | 436 | 2.83% | +1.22 | |
Constitution | Doug Enyart | 544 | 3.52% | +1.38 | |
Independent | Terry Hampton | 567 | 3.67% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jason Smith | 1,862 | 57.70% | +0.78 | |
Democratic | Steve Hodges | 1,244 | 38.55% | −0.54 | |
Libertarian | Bill Slantz | 52 | 1.61% | −2.38 | |
Constitution | Doug Enyart | 69 | 2.14% | +2.14 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Joann Emerson | 14,692% | 56.92 | ||
Democratic | Jack Rushin | 10,090 | 39.09% | ||
Libertarian | Rick Vandeven | 1,030 | 3.99% |
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 80,796 | 67.42% | 36,965 | 30.85% | 2,072 | 1.73% |
2020 | 77,046 | 65.88% | 37,523 | 32.08% | 2,384 | 2.04% |
2016 | 69,036 | 64.52% | 31,568 | 29.50% | 6,391 | 5.97% |
2012 | 53,978 | 55.07% | 41,564 | 42.40% | 2,482 | 2.53% |
2008 | 50,804 | 47.91% | 53,467 | 50.42% | 1,779 | 1.68% |
2004 | 46,624 | 49.99% | 46,057 | 49.38% | 583 | 0.63% |
2000 | 36,766 | 47.62% | 38,616 | 50.02% | 1,822 | 2.36% |
1996 | 23,877 | 36.12% | 32,073 | 48.52% | 10,152 | 15.36% |
1992 | 20,637 | 28.08% | 32,569 | 44.31% | 20,295 | 27.61% |
1988 | 29,279 | 51.16% | 27,738 | 48.47% | 215 | 0.38% |
1984 | 34,525 | 63.29% | 20,026 | 36.71% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 28,546 | 52.01% | 24,042 | 43.81% | 2,294 | 4.18% |
1976 | 18,261 | 41.58% | 25,159 | 57.29% | 495 | 1.13% |
1972 | 21,947 | 61.42% | 13,787 | 38.58% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 11,708 | 37.70% | 13,230 | 42.60% | 6,115 | 19.69% |
1964 | 7,887 | 29.43% | 18,916 | 70.57% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 12,910 | 43.09% | 17,054 | 56.91% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 10,712 | 43.58% | 13,868 | 56.42% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 9,607 | 42.82% | 12,808 | 57.08% | 22 | 0.10% |
1948 | 6,085 | 37.02% | 10,280 | 62.55% | 70 | 0.43% |
1944 | 6,758 | 45.83% | 7,953 | 53.94% | 34 | 0.23% |
1940 | 7,517 | 43.92% | 9,553 | 55.82% | 45 | 0.26% |
1936 | 5,575 | 37.23% | 9,158 | 61.16% | 241 | 1.61% |
1932 | 4,559 | 35.50% | 8,130 | 63.30% | 155 | 1.21% |
1928 | 6,285 | 54.47% | 5,231 | 45.34% | 22 | 0.19% |
1924 | 4,870 | 48.88% | 4,356 | 43.72% | 737 | 7.40% |
1920 | 5,730 | 54.08% | 4,684 | 44.21% | 181 | 1.71% |
1916 | 3,310 | 51.01% | 3,021 | 46.56% | 158 | 2.43% |
1912 | 2,127 | 40.84% | 2,368 | 45.47% | 713 | 13.69% |
1908 | 3,050 | 52.00% | 2,698 | 46.00% | 117 | 1.99% |
1904 | 2,909 | 52.09% | 2,560 | 45.84% | 116 | 2.08% |
1900 | 2,775 | 49.20% | 2,798 | 49.61% | 67 | 1.19% |
1896 | 2,876 | 50.46% | 2,785 | 48.87% | 38 | 0.67% |
1892 | 2,207 | 44.70% | 2,617 | 53.01% | 113 | 2.29% |
1888 | 2,228 | 47.31% | 2,438 | 51.77% | 43 | 0.91% |
A predominantly suburban county, Jefferson County used to be fairly independent-leaning at the federal level with a tendency to tilt Democratic. Presidential elections in Jefferson County were often very close; George W. Bush just narrowly carried the county in 2004 by less than 600 votes and by just over a half of a percentage point. Al Gore and Barack Obama also just narrowly carried the county in 2000 and 2008, respectively. Bill Clinton, however, did manage to carry Jefferson County by double digits both times in 1992 and 1996. However, in 2012 the county, in line with the state as a whole, began to swing hard to the right with Mitt Romney carrying it with 55% of the vote. In 2016 Donald Trump won the county with 65% of the vote, the largest margin of any candidate since Lyndon Johnson in 1964.
Typical of the suburban culture in most counties throughout the country, voters in Jefferson County tend to be rather centrist on social issues but more liberal on economic issues. In 2004, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to define marriage as the union between a man and a woman—it overwhelmingly passed Jefferson County with 72.56 percent of the vote. The initiative passed the state with 71 percent of support from voters as Missouri became the first state to ban same-sex marriage. In 2006, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to fund and legalize embryonic stem cell research in the state—it narrowly passed Jefferson County with 51.85 percent voting for the measure. The initiative narrowly passed the state with 51 percent of support from voters as Missouri became one of the first states in the nation to approve embryonic stem cell research. In 2006, Missourians voted on a proposition (Proposition B) to increase the minimum wage in the state to $6.50 an hour—it passed Jefferson County with 79.90 percent of the vote. The proposition strongly passed every single county in Missouri with 78.99 percent voting in favor as the minimum wage was increased to $6.50 an hour in the state. During the same election, voters in five other states also strongly approved increases in the minimum wage.
U.S. Senator John McCain (R-Arizona) won Jefferson County with 33.54% of the vote. Former Governor Mitt Romney (R-Massachusetts finished in second with 30.45% of the vote, while former Governor Mike Huckabee (R-Arkansas) came in third with 30.19% in Jefferson County. Libertarian-leaning U.S. Representative Ron Paul (R-Texas) finished a distant fourth place with 3.94% of the vote in Jefferson County. McCain received all of Missouri's 58 delegates as the Republican Party utilizes the winner-takes-all system.
U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton (D-New York) won Jefferson County over Senator Barack Obama (D-Illinois) with 61.32% of the vote, while Obama received 35.02% of the vote. Although he withdrew from the race, former U.S. Senator John Edwards (D-North Carolina) still received 2.74% of the vote in Jefferson County. Jefferson County gave Clinton one of her strongest showings in a predominantly suburban county in the entire country.
Clinton had a large initial lead in Missouri at the beginning of the evening as the rural precincts began to report, leading several news organizations to call the state for her; however, Obama rallied from behind as the heavily African American precincts from St. Louis began to report and eventually put him over the top. In the end, Obama received 49.32 percent of the vote to Clinton's 47.90% — a 1.42% difference. Both candidates split Missouri's 72 delegates, as the Democratic Party utilizes proportional representation.
Hillary Rodham Clinton received more votes, a total of 19,075, than any candidate from either party in Jefferson County during the 2008 Missouri Presidential Primaries. She also received more votes than the total number of votes cast in the entire Republican Primary in Jefferson County.
According to a 2012 census study by the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, Jefferson County led the Saint Louis metropolitan area in the number of adults who smoke, roughly 30% of all adult residents of Jefferson County smoked or used tobacco in some form, compared to the 19% national average and the 24% Missouri state average. [29] [30] Jefferson County and the state of Missouri led the nation in methamphetamine production, peaking in the mid-2000s. [31]
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Washington County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 23,514. The county seat and largest city is Potosi. The county was officially organized on August 21, 1813, and was named in honor of George Washington, the first President of the United States.
Warren County is a county located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,532. The county is located on the north side of the Missouri River. Its county seat is Warrenton. The county was established on January 5, 1833, and was named for General Joseph Warren, who died in the Battle of Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War.
Taney County is a county in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 56,066. Its county seat is Forsyth. It is included in the Branson Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Sainte Genevieve County, often abbreviated Ste. Genevieve County, is a county located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,479. The largest city and county seat is Ste. Genevieve. The county was officially organized on October 1, 1812, and is named after the Spanish district once located in the region, after Saint Genevieve, patroness of Paris, France.
St. Francois County is a county in the Lead Belt region in the U.S. state of Missouri. At the 2020 census, the population was 66,922. The largest city and county seat is Farmington. The county was officially organized on December 19, 1821. It was named after the St. Francis River. The origin of the river's name is unclear. It may refer to St. Francis of Assisi. Another possibility is that Jacques Marquette, a Jesuit who explored the region in 1673, named the river for the Jesuit missionary Francis Xavier; Marquette had spent some time at the mission of St. François Xavier before his voyage and, as a Jesuit, was unlikely to have given the river a name honoring the Franciscans.
Scott County is a county located in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 38,059. Its county seat is Benton. The county was organized in 1821 and named for U.S. Representative John Scott, the first federal representative from Missouri. Scott County comprises the Sikeston, MO Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Cape Girardeau-Sikeston, MO-IL Combined Statistical Area. The county is home to Scott County Central High School, which has won 18 state championships in boys basketball—the most of any high school in the state.
Platte County is a county located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 106,718. Its county seat is Platte City. The county was organized December 31, 1838, from the Platte Purchase, named for the Platte River. The Kansas City International Airport is located in the county, approximately one mile west of Interstate 29 between mile markers 12 and 15. The land for the airport was originally in an unincorporated portion of Platte County before being annexed by Platte City, and eventually Kansas City.
Pettis County is a county located in west central U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 42,980. Its county seat is Sedalia. The county was organized on January 24, 1833, and named after former U.S. Representative Spencer Darwin Pettis.
Osage County is a county in the central part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,274. Its county seat is Linn. The county was organized January 29, 1841, and named from the Osage River.
Moniteau County is a county located in the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 15,473. Its county seat is California. The county was organized February 14, 1845, and named for the Moniteau Creek. 'Moniteau' is a French spelling of Manitou, Algonquian for the Great Spirit.
Miller County is a county located in the northern Ozarks region of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 24,722. Its county seat is Tuscumbia. The county was organized February 6, 1837, and named for John Miller, former U.S. Representative and Governor of Missouri.
Henry County is a county located in the western portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,946. Its county seat is Clinton. The county was organized December 13, 1834, as Rives County but was renamed in 1841 for Revolutionary War patriot Patrick Henry. The county originally had been named after William Cabell Rives, who was then serving as a U.S. Senator from Virginia. However, Rives lost popularity in Missouri after he joined the Whig Party.
Franklin County is located in the U.S. state of Missouri. At the 2020 census, the population was 104,682. Its county seat is Union. The county was organized in 1818 and is named after Founding Father Benjamin Franklin. Franklin County is part of the St. Louis, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area and contains some of the city's exurbs. It is located along the south side of the Missouri River. The county has wineries that are included in the Hermann AVA and is part of the region known as the Missouri Rhineland, which extends on both sides of the Missouri River.
Cole County is located in the central part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, its population was 77,279. Its county seat and largest city is Jefferson City, the state capital. The county was organized November 16, 1820, and named after pioneer William Temple Cole who built Cole's Fort in Boonville.
Cape Girardeau County is located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Missouri; its eastern border is formed by the Mississippi River. At the 2020 census, the population was 81,710. The county seat is Jackson, the first city in the US to be named in honor of President Andrew Jackson. Officially organized on October 1, 1812, the county is named after Ensign Sieur Jean Baptiste de Girardot, an official of the French colonial years. The "cape" in the county's name is named after a former promontory rock overlooking the Mississippi River; this feature was demolished during railroad construction. Cape Girardeau County is the hub of the Cape Girardeau–Jackson metropolitan area. Its largest city is Cape Girardeau.
Boone County is located in the U.S. state of Missouri. Centrally located the state's Mid-Missouri region, its county seat is in Columbia, which is Missouri's fourth-largest city and location of the University of Missouri. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the county's population was listed as 183,610, making it the state's eighth-most populous county. The county was organized November 16, 1820, removed from the former larger Howard County of the old federal Missouri Territory of 1812-1821, and named for the famous Western explorer and settler of Kentucky, then recently deceased Daniel Boone (1734-1820), whose kin largely populated the Boonslick area, having arrived in the 1810s on the Boone's Lick Road.
Barry County is a county located in the southwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 34,534. Its county seat is Cassville. The county was organized in 1835 and named after William Taylor Barry, a U.S. Postmaster General from Kentucky. The town of Barry, also named after the postmaster-general, was located just north of Kansas City, not in Barry County.
Herculaneum is a city in Jefferson County, Missouri, and is a suburb of St. Louis. The population was 4,273 at the 2020 United States Census. The City of Herculaneum was the first county seat of Jefferson County from January 1, 1819, to 1839. The city celebrated its bicentennial throughout 2008.
Plattin is an unincorporated community in southeast Jefferson County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Festus R-IV School District is the school district serving Festus, Missouri and adjacent portions of unincorporated Jefferson County, Missouri.
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