Korale

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17th century Dutch map of Sri Lanka depicting several Corale. Insula Ceilon olim Taprobana Incolis Tenarisin et Lankawn (Nicolaas Visscher).jpg
17th century Dutch map of Sri Lanka depicting several Corale.
Robert Knox's 1681 map of Sri Lanka depicting several Corale. MapofEelamTamilcountryengraving1692.jpg
Robert Knox's 1681 map of Sri Lanka depicting several Corale.

A Korale or Corale was formerly a revenue district in Ceylon (Sri Lanka). During the British colonial administration, a low country korale was under the purview of a Mudaliyar while an upcountry korale came under the purview of a post that was itself known as Korale or Korale Mahaththaya. To this day localities retain their old names and most land titles retain reference to the Korale the land is located in. [1] [2]

Contents

List of korales

The following were the officially recognized divisions used in the 1911 Sri Lanka Census. [3]

ProvinceDistrictKorales
Western Colombo Municpality [a]
N/A
Colombo
  • Alutkuru Korale South
  • Siyane Korale West
  • Siyane Korale East
  • Hewagam Korale
  • Colombo Mudaliyar's Division
  • Salpiti Korale Mudaliyar's Division
Negombo [b]
  • Alutkuru Korale North
Kalutara
  • Rayigam Korale
  • Totamune Mudaliyar's Division
  • Pasdun Korale West
  • Pasdun Korale East
Central Kandy
Udunuwara
  • Gangapalata Korale
  • Medapalata Korale
  • Kandupalata Korale

Yatinuwara

  • Gangawata Korale [c]
  • Medapalata Korale
  • Gangapalata Korale
  • Kandupalata Korale

Tumpane

  • Udapalata Korale
  • Pallepalata Korale
  • Ganatapalata Korale

Harispattu

  • Kulugammanasiya Pattu
  • Medasiya Pattu
  • Galasiya Pattu
  • Pallegampaha Korale
  • Udagampaha Korale

Patadumbara

  • Pallegampaha Korale
  • Udagampaha Korale
  • Palispattu East
  • Palispattu West
  • Wendaruwa Korale

Udadumbara

  • Udasiyapattu North
  • Udasiyapattu South
  • Medasiyapattu
  • Gampaha East
  • Gampaha West
  • Gandeke Korale
  • Kandapahala Korale

Pata Hewaheta

  • Gandahe Korale
  • Hewahissa Korale

Uda Palata

  • Kandukara Ihala Korale
  • Kandukara Pahala Korale
  • Ganga Ihala Korale
  • Ganga Pahala Korale

Uda Bulatgama

  • Pasbage Korale
  • Ambagamuwa Korale
Matale
Matale South
  • Kohonsiya Pattu
  • Gampahasiya Pattuwa
  • Matale Udasiya Pattu
  • Matale Medasiya Pattu
  • Asgiri Udasiya Pattu
  • Asgiri Pallesiya Pattu

Matale North

  • Wagapanaha Pallesiya Pattu
  • Udugoda Pallesiya Pattu
  • Kandapalle Korale
  • Wagapanaha Udasiya Pattu
  • Inamalawa Korale
  • Udugoda Udasiya Pattu

Matale East

  • Matale Pallesiya Pattu
  • Ambanganga Korale
  • Laggala Udasiya Pattu
  • Laggala Pallesiya Pattu
  • Gangala Udasiya Pattu
Nuwara Eliya
Kotmale Division
  • Pallepane Korale
  • Udapane Korale

Uda Hewaheta Division

  • Kohoka Korale
  • Gangapalata Korale
  • Diyatilaka Korale
  • Gannewa Korale
  • Pallegampaha Korale
  • Udagampaha Korale

Walapane Division

  • Oyapalata Korale
  • Medapalata Korale
  • Yatipalata Korale
  • Udapalata Korale
Northern Jaffna
  • Valikamam East
  • Valikamam North
  • Valikamam West
  • Vadamaradchi West
  • Vadamaradchi East
  • Tenmaradchi
  • Pachchilaippali
  • Karaichchi
  • Punaryn-Tunukkai
  • Islands
  • Delft

Jaffna Division

  • Jaffna Local Board
Mannar
Mannar Island Division
  • Mannar East
  • Mannar West

Mantai Division

  • Mantai South
  • Mantai North
  • Perunkalippattu
  • Illuppaikadavaippattu
  • Panankamam
  • Metkumulai

Musali Division

  • Musali South
  • Musali North
  • Nanaddan West
  • Nanaddan East
Mullaitivu
Maritime Pattus
  • Karikkaddumulai North
  • Karikkaddumulai South
  • Mulliyavalai
  • Putukkudiyiruppu

Vavuniya North

  • Melpattu North
  • Karunavalpattu South
  • Melpattu East
  • Melpattu South
  • Udaiyaur

Vavuniya South

  • Kilakkumulai North
  • Kilakkumulai South
  • Naduchcheddikulam
  • Chinnachcheddikulam East
  • Chinnachcheddikulam West
Southern Galle
  • Galle Municipality
  • Four Gravets
  • Bentota-Walallawiti Korale
  • Wellaboda Pattu
  • Gangaboda Pattu
  • Talpe Pattu
  • Hinidum Pattu
Matara
  • Four Gravets
  • Weligam Korale
  • Wellaboda Pattu
  • Gangaboda Pattu
  • Kandaboda Pattu
  • Morawak Korale
Hambantota
  • Magam Pattu
  • East Giruwa Pattu
  • West Giruwa Pattu
Eastern Batticaloa

Manmunai Pattu North

Manmunai Pattu South

Bintenna Pattu

Sammanturai Pattu

Erravur and Koralai Pattus

  • Eravur Pattu
  • Koralai Pattu

Eruvil and Porativu Pattus

  • Eruvil Pattu
  • Porativu Pattu

Nindavur and Karaivaku Pattus

  • Nindavur Pattu
  • Karaivaku Pattu

Akkarai Pattu

Panawa Pattu
Trincomalee
Trincomalee Town

Kadukkulam Pattu

  • Kadukkulam East
  • Kadukkulam West

Tambalagam Pattu

Koddiyar Pattu
North Western Kurunegala
Wanni Hatpattu
  • Mi-Oyen-Egoda Korale
  • Hatalispahe Korale East
  • Gantihe Korale
  • Pahalawisideke Korale
  • Katuwana Korale
  • Hatalispahe Korale West
  • Magul Medagandahaye Korale West
  • Magul Medagandahaye Korale East
  • Magul Otota Korale

Dewamedi Hatpattu

  • Walgam Pattu Korale
  • Udukaha Korale
  • Angamu Korale
  • Tissawa Korale
  • Giratalane Korale
  • Baladora Korale
  • Medagandahaye Korale
  • Dewamedi Korale

Hiriyaia Hatpattu

  • Ihalawisideke Korale
  • Hetahaye Korale
  • Ihala Otota Korale
  • Tittaweligandahaye Korale
  • Mahagalboda Egoda Korale
  • Diwigandahaye Korale
  • Nikawagampahe Korale

Weudawili Hatpattu

  • Hewawisse Korale
  • Tiragandahaye Korale
  • Kuda Galboda Korale
  • Gandahaye Korale
  • Madure Korale
  • Gannawe Korale
  • Weuda Korale
  • Mahagalboda Megoda Korale

Katugampola Hatpattu

  • Medapattu Korale East
  • Medapattu Korale West
  • Yatikahe Korale
  • Katugampola Korale South
  • Katugampola Korale North
  • Yagampattu Korale
  • Karandapattu Korale
  • Pitigal Korale
  • Meddeketiya Korale
  • Kiniyama Korale

Dambadeni Hatpattu

  • Udukaha Korale East
  • Udukaha Korale West
  • Udapola Otota Korale
  • Udapola Medalassa Korale
  • Rekkopattu Korale
  • Mayurawati Korale
Puttalam
Puttalam Local Board

Puttalam Pattu Division

  • Puttalam Pattu
  • Akkarai Pattu South
  • Rajakumarawanni Pattu

Kalpitiya Division

  • Akkarai Pattu North
  • Pomparippu Pattu

Demala Hatpattu

  • Pandita Pattu
  • Kumara Pallam Pattuwa and Kumara Wanni Pattuwa
  • Pallam Pattuwa
  • Perawili Pattuwa
  • Karambe Pattuwa
  • Kirimetiya Pattuwa
  • Rajawanni Pattuwa
Chilaw [d]
Pitigal Korale North
  • Munnessaram Pattu
  • Anaivilundan Pattu

Pitigal Korale Central

  • Yagam Pattu
  • Yatakalam Pattu
  • Meda Palata

Pitigal Korale South

  • Kammal Pattu
  • Otara Palata
North Central Anuradhapura
Nuwaragam Palata
  • Nuwaragam Korale
  • Kende Korale
  • Kanadara Korale
  • Kadawat Korale
  • Eppawala Korale
  • Wilachchiya Korale

Kalagam Palata

  • Unduruwa Korale
  • Negampaha Korale
  • Kiralawa Korale
  • Maminiya Korale
  • Kalagam Korale North
  • Kalagam Korale South

Hurulu Palata

  • Kalpe Korale
  • Kunchuttu Korale
  • Mahapotana Korale
  • Uddiyankulam Korale
  • Ulagalla Korale
  • Matombuwa Korale

Tamankaduwa Palata

  • Sinhala Pattu
  • Meda Pattu
  • Egoda Pattu
Uva Badulla
Bintenna Division
  • Bintenna Korale
  • Aralupitiya Korale
  • Palwatta Korale

Wiyaluwa Division

  • Oyapalata Korale
  • Soranatota Korale
  • Wiyaluwa Korale

Udukinda Division

  • Gampaha Korale
  • Medapalata Korale
  • Yatipalata Korale
  • Udapalata Korale
  • Dehiwinipalata Korale
  • Dambawinipalata Korale
  • Mahapalata Korale

Yatikinda Division

  • Kumbalwela Korale
  • Bogoda Korale
  • Rilpola Korale
  • Passara Korale
  • Pattipola Korale

Wellassa Division

  • Wegampattu Korale
  • Nilgala Korale
  • Medagampattu Korale
  • Dambagalle Korale
  • Nikawetiya Korale
  • Mahawedirata Korale

Buttala Division

  • Buttala-Wedirata Korale
  • Kandukara Korale
  • Buttala Korale

Wellawaya Division

  • Sittaramapalata Korale
  • Kongala-Bintenna Korale
  • Wellawaya Korale
  • Kandapalle Korale
Sabaragamuwa Ratnapura
Atakalan Korale
  • Meda Pattu
  • Pannil Pattu
  • Kandewel Pattu
  • Tambagam Pattu

Kollona Korale

  • Kolonnagam Pattu
  • Diyapotagam Pattu

Nawadun Korale

  • Uda Pattu
  • Meda Pattu
  • Palle Pattu

Kukul Korale

  • Uda Pattu
  • Meda Pattu
  • Palle Pattu

Kuruwiti Korale

  • Uda Pattu
  • Meda Pattuwa
  • Palle Pattu

Meda Korale

  • Hela-Uda Pattu
  • Helapalle Pattu

Kadawata Korale

  • Uduwagam Pattu
  • Talapitigam Pattu
Kegalle
Kegalla Local Board

Galboda Korale

  • Ganne Pattuwa
  • Galboda Pattuwa
  • Tanipperru Pattuwa
  • Meda Pattuwa
  • Egodapota Pattuwa

Kinigoda Korale

  • Deyaladahamuna Pattuwa
  • Meddemediliya Pattuwa
  • Walgam Pattuwa

Paranakuru Korale

  • Mawata Pattuwa
  • Kanduaha Pattuwa
  • Tumpalata Pattuwa East
  • Tumpalata Pattu West

Beligal Korale

  • Gandolaha Pattuwa
  • Kandupita Pattuwa South
  • Kandupita Pattuwa North
  • Otara Pattuwa
  • Kiraweli Pattuwa East
  • Kiraweli Pattuwa West

Dehigampal Korale

  • Egodapota Pattuwa
  • Megodapota Pattuwa

Atulugam Korale East

Atulugam Korale West

Panawal Korale East

Panawal Korale West

Lower Bulatgama

  • Uduwa Palata
  • Kitulgal Palata

See also

Notes

  1. The Colombo Municipality, separate from the Districts, was divided into wards rather than korales.
  2. Negombo District no longer exists.
  3. Gangawata Korale in Yatinuwara Divisional Secretariat later separated into the Kandy Four Gravets and Gangawata Korale Divisional Secretariat.
  4. Chilaw District is now a part of Puttalam District.

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References

  1. Nur Yalman (1967). Under the Bo Tree; Studies in Caste, Kinship, and Marriage in the Interior of Ceylon . University of California Press. pp.  157–. GGKEY:T4JA247ECCZ.
  2. Dilesh Jayanntha (2 November 2006). Electoral Allegiance in Sri Lanka. Cambridge University Press. pp. 92–. ISBN   978-0-521-02975-9.
  3. Census of Ceylon, 1911. Colombo: Ceylon Dept. of Census and Statistics. 1912. p. 44. Retrieved 6 December 2024.