Takdira Begum | |
---|---|
Born | Srikrishnapur, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India | November 13, 1953
Awards | Shilp Guru, Padma Shri |
Takdira Begum (born 13 November 1953) a recipient of the Padma Shri award from Bolpur, Birbhum in West Bengal, [1] is known for her contributions to the traditional craft of Nakshi Kantha embroidery. [2] [3]
Takdira's father originally belonged to Shrikrishnapur, but later moved to live in Jaykrishnapur. Takdira studied up to the 10th grade at Bhedia Girls' School in Ausgram. Her interest in stitching and embroidery began as early as the fifth grade. [4] Inspired by her mother's work in Kantha embroidery, she was drawn beyond traditional academics to the intricate art of needlework. [5] [6]
Takdira has dedicated over 30 years to the art of Kantha embroidery. She acquired her foundational stitching skills during her school years, which later evolved into both her passion and her means of livelihood. [7] After receiving the Padma Shri award, she highlighted the significance of empowering marginalized communities and motivating minority women to engage in work that enhances their living conditions. [8]
Currently, she operates from home, with her daughter and son-in-law in Delhi overseeing the sales of her handcrafted products.
Takdira entered into marriage at the age of 19 and shortly thereafter gave birth to three daughters. She found herself subjected to the constraints of a patriarchal society. [9] [10]
Embroidery is the art of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to stitch thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as pearls, beads, quills, and sequins. In modern days, embroidery is usually seen on hats, clothing, blankets, and handbags. Embroidery is available in a wide variety of thread or yarn colour. It is often used to personalize gifts or clothing items.
Kantha, also spelled kanta or qanta, is a type of embroidery craft in Bangladesh and eastern regions of India, particularly in the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura and Odisha. In Odisha, old saris are stacked on each other and hand-stitched to make a thin piece of cushion. This is normally used above a bed cushion or instead of a cushion. "Kantha saris" are traditionally worn by women in Bengal region. In these days, embroidery is stitched, popularly known as 'kantha stitched", on sari, kurta and churidar and many other garments and gaining popularity due to their aesthetic value and handmade characteristics.
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