Northcliff

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Northcliff
Northcliff (South Africa).jpg
Northcliff seen from Northcliff Hill
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Northcliff
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Northcliff
Coordinates: 26°8′46″S27°58′12″E / 26.14611°S 27.97000°E / -26.14611; 27.97000
Country South Africa
Province Gauteng
Municipality City of Johannesburg
Main Place Johannesburg
Established1934
Area
[1]
  Total
9.06 km2 (3.50 sq mi)
Population
 (2011) [1]
  Total
14,664
  Density1,620/km2 (4,190/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[1]
   Black African 23.0%
   Coloured 4.9%
   Indian/Asian 7.5%
   White 63.5%
  Other1.2%
First languages (2011)
[1]
   English 55.1%
   Afrikaans 25.4%
   Zulu 4.1%
   Tswana 2.9%
  Other12.5%
Time zone UTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
2195
PO box
2115

Northcliff is a wealthy residential suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa. The suburb is located on Northcliff Ridge which provides views to both the north and the south. Northcliff's huge homes are nestled around a steep incline of the hill, and on the foot of Northcliff borders the suburbs of Fairland, Blackheath, Cresta and Berario. Recently[ when? ] some streets have been secured with boom gates. It is located in Region B of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.

Contents

History

The suburb is situated on part of an old Witwatersrand farm called Waterval. [2] It was established on 3 October 1934 and named after the northerly ridge. [2]

Geography

Topography

View from Northcliff Ridge (1978) Northcliff1978.jpg
View from Northcliff Ridge (1978)

Northcliff Hill (also known as Aasvoëlkop (Vulture Ridge) due to the cliffs being predominantly inhabited by these birds of prey before being urbanised) is believed to have been populated by humans for over 250,000 years. At 1807 metres, the ridge is the second-highest point in Johannesburg, being one metre lower than Observatory Ridge. It has three vegetation zones and is inhabited by many different animals.

Economy

Retail

Northcliff is served by Cresta Shopping Centre, one of the largest malls in Johannesburg which is located on the border of Northcliff in the suburb of Cresta. Many other smaller suburban shopping complexes are within easy access, for example Northcliff Corner, The Verdi Centre, Heathway Square and Home Living Design Centre.

Education

While actually located in Blackheath, the suburb gives its name to Northcliff High School and Northcliff Primary School.

Infrastructure

Health systems

Marang House, a home for seriously ill children, is based in Northcliff.

Notable residents

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Sub Place Northcliff". Census 2011.
  2. 1 2 Raper, Peter E.; Moller, Lucie A.; du Plessis, Theodorus L. (2014). Dictionary of Southern African Place Names. Jonathan Ball Publishers. p. 1412. ISBN   9781868425501.