List of United States Senators in the 2nd Congress by seniority

Last updated

This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 2nd United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1791, to March 3, 1793.

United States Senate Upper house of the United States Congress

The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress which, along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprises the legislature of the United States. The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol Building, in Washington, D.C.

2nd United States Congress Legislative term from 1791–1793

The Second United States Congress, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives, met at Congress Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from March 4, 1791, to March 4, 1793, during the third and fourth years of George Washington's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the provisions of Article I, Section 2, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution. Additional House seats were assigned to the two new states of Vermont and Kentucky. Both chambers had a Pro-Administration majority.

Contents

The order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term, with senators entering service the same day ranked alphabetically. The Senate subsequently assigned a consecutive official number to each senator, which is the second number given in the table. [1]

During this time, there were no official parties, but senators are labeled as Pro-Administration (P), and Anti-Administration (A).

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1793 [2]
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1795 [3]
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1797 [4]

U.S. Senate seniority list

RankHistorical
rank
Senator (party-state)Seniority date
11 Richard Bassett (A-DE)March 4, 1789
22 Pierce Butler (A-SC)
33 Charles Carroll [5] (P-MD)
45 Oliver Ellsworth (P-CT)
57 William Few (A-GA)
69 James Gunn (A-GA)
710 John Henry (P-MD)
811 Ralph Izard (P-SC)
912 William Samuel Johnson [6] (P-CT)
1013 John Langdon (P-NH)
1114 Richard Henry Lee [7] (A-VA)
1216 Robert Morris (P-PA)
1318 George Read (P-DE)
1420 Caleb Strong (P-MA)
1521 Paine Wingate (A-NH)
1622 Rufus King (P-NY)July 16, 1789
1723 Benjamin Hawkins (P-NC)November 27, 1789
1824 Samuel Johnston (P-NC)
1926 Theodore Foster (P-RI)June 7, 1790
2027 Joseph Stanton IV (A-RI)
2128 James Monroe (A-VA)November 9, 1790
2229 Philemon Dickinson (P-NJ)November 23, 1790
2330 Aaron Burr (A-NY)March 4, 1791
2431 George Cabot (P-MA)
2532 John Rutherfurd (P-NJ)
2633 Roger Sherman (P-CT)June 13, 1791
2734 Stephen Row Bradley (A-VT)October 17, 1791
2835 Moses Robinson (A-VT)
2936 John Brown (A-KY)June 18, 1792
3037 John Edwards (A-KY)
3138 John Taylor (A-VA)October 18, 1792
3239 Richard Potts (P-MD)January 10, 1793

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789–Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1793.
  3. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1795.
  4. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1797.
  5. Charles Carroll resigned on November 30, 1792 to remain a state senator.
  6. William Samuel Johnson resigned on March 4, 1791.
  7. Richard Henry Lee resigned on October 8, 1792.