List of United States Senators in the 96th Congress by seniority

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This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 96th United States Congress listed by seniority, from January 3, 1979, to January 3, 1981.

United States Senate Upper house of the United States Congress

The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprises the legislature of the United States. The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol, in Washington, D.C.

96th United States Congress 1979–1981 U.S. Congress

The Ninety-sixth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1979, to January 3, 1981, during the last two years of the administration of U.S. President Jimmy Carter.

Contents

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as Vice President, a House member, a Cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state. [1] [2] [3]

Vice President of the United States Second highest executive office in United States

The Vice President of the United States is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the President of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The Vice President is also an officer in the legislative branch, as President of the Senate. In this capacity, the Vice President presides over Senate deliberations, but may not vote except to cast a tie-breaking vote. The Vice President also presides over joint sessions of Congress.

United States House of Representatives lower house of the United States Congress

The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they compose the legislature of the United States.

Governor (United States) position of the head of the government of a state or territory of the United States

In the United States, a governor serves as the chief executive officer and commander-in-chief in each of the fifty states and in the five permanently inhabited territories, functioning as both head of state and head of government therein. As such, governors are responsible for implementing state laws and overseeing the operation of the state executive branch. As state leaders, governors advance and pursue new and revised policies and programs using a variety of tools, among them executive orders, executive budgets, and legislative proposals and vetoes. Governors carry out their management and leadership responsibilities and objectives with the support and assistance of department and agency heads, many of whom they are empowered to appoint. A majority of governors have the authority to appoint state court judges as well, in most cases from a list of names submitted by a nominations committee.

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1980 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1981 [4]
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1983 [5]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1985 [6]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1 Warren G. Magnuson (D-WA)December 14, 1944
2 Milton Young (R-ND)March 12, 1945
3 John C. Stennis (D-MS)November 17, 1947
4 Russell B. Long (D-LA)December 31, 1948
5 Henry M. Jackson (D-WA)January 3, 1953
6 Strom Thurmond (R-SC)November 7, 1956
7 Herman Talmadge (D-GA)January 3, 1957Former governor
8 Frank Church (D-ID)
9 Jacob K. Javits (R-NY)January 9, 1957
10 William Proxmire (D-WI)August 28, 1957
11 Jennings Randolph (D-WV)November 5, 1958
12 Robert Byrd (D-WV)January 3, 1959Former representative (6 years)
13 Harrison A. Williams (D-NJ)Former representative (4 years)
14 Edmund Muskie [7] (D-ME)Former governor
15 Howard Cannon (D-NV)
16 Quentin Northrup Burdick (D-ND)August 8, 1960
17 Claiborne Pell (D-RI)January 3, 1961
18 John Tower (R-TX)June 15, 1961
19 Ted Kennedy (D-MA)November 7, 1962
20 Abraham A. Ribicoff (D-CT)January 3, 1963Former representative (14 years) - Former cabinet secretary - Former governor
21 George McGovern (D-SD)Former representative (14 years)
22 Daniel Inouye (D-HI)Former representative (4 years)
23 Birch Bayh (D-IN)
24 Gaylord Nelson (D-WI)January 7, 1963
25 Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (I-VA)November 12, 1965
26 Ernest Hollings (D-SC)November 9, 1966
27 Charles H. Percy (R-IL)January 3, 1967Illinois 4th in population (1960)
28 Howard Baker (R-TN)Tennessee 17th in population (1960)
29 Mark Hatfield (R-OR)January 10, 1967
30 Ted Stevens (R-AK)December 24, 1968
31 Thomas Eagleton (D-MO)December 28, 1968
32 Barry Goldwater (R-AZ)January 3, 1969Previously a senator
33 Richard Schweiker (R-PA)Former representative (8 years) - Pennsylvania 3rd in population (1960)
34 Charles Mathias (R-MD)Former representative (8 years) - Maryland 21st in population (1960)
35 Bob Dole (R-KS)Former representative (8 years) - Kansas 29th in population (1960)
36 Henry Bellmon (R-OK)Former governor
37 Alan Cranston (D-CA)California 2nd in population (1960)
38 Bob Packwood (R-OR)Oregon 32nd in population (1960)
39 Mike Gravel (D-AK)Alaska 50th in population (1960)
40 Adlai Stevenson III (D-IL)November 17, 1970
41 Bill Roth (R-DE)January 1, 1971
42 Lloyd Bentsen (D-TX)January 3, 1971Former representative (6 years)
43 Lowell Weicker (R-CT)Former representative (2 years)
44 Lawton Chiles (D-FL)
45 Robert Stafford (R-VT)September 16, 1971
46 Sam Nunn (D-GA)November 8, 1972
47 Bennett Johnston Jr. (D-LA)November 14, 1972
48 James A. McClure (R-ID)January 3, 1973Former representative (4 years)
49 Jesse Helms (R-NC)North Carolina 12th in population (1970)
50 Walter Huddleston (D-KY)Kentucky 23rd in population (1970)
51 Pete Domenici (R-NM)New Mexico 37th in population (1970)
52 Joe Biden (D-DE)Delaware 46th in population (1970)
53 Paul Laxalt (R-NV)December 18, 1974
54 Jake Garn (R-UT)December 21, 1974
55 John Glenn (D-OH)December 24, 1974
56 Wendell H. Ford (D-KY)December 28, 1974
57 Richard Stone (D-FL)January 1, 1975
58 John Culver (D-IA)January 3, 1975Former representative (10 years)
59 Dale Bumpers (D-AR)Former governor
60 Robert Burren Morgan (D-NC)North Carolina 12th in population (1970)
61 Gary Hart (D-CO)Colorado 30th in population (1970)
62 Patrick Leahy (D-VT)Vermont 48th in population (1970)
63 John Durkin (D-NH)September 18, 1975
64 John Danforth (R-MO)December 27, 1976
65 Edward Zorinsky (D-NE)December 28, 1976
66 Howard Metzenbaum (D-OH)December 29, 1976Previously a senator
67 John Chafee (R-RI)
68 Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D-MI)December 30, 1976
69 Samuel Hayakawa (R-CA)January 2, 1977
70 Spark Matsunaga (D-HI)January 3, 1977Former representative (14 years)
71 John Melcher (D-MT)Former representative (7 years, 7 months)
72 H. John Heinz III (R-PA)Former representative (6 years)
73 Paul Sarbanes (D-MD)Former representative (6 years)
74 Pat Moynihan (D-NY)New York 2nd in population (1970)
75 Richard Lugar (R-IN)Indiana 11th in population (1970)
76 Jim Sasser (D-TN)Tennessee 17th in population (1970)
77 Dennis DeConcini (D-AZ)Arizona 33rd in population (1970)
78 Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Utah 36th in population (1970)
79 Harrison Schmitt (R-NM)New Mexico 37th in population (1970)
80 Malcolm Wallop (R-WY)Wyoming 29th in population (1970)
81 David Durenberger (R-MN)November 8, 1978Minnesota 19th in population (1970)
82 Donald W. Stewart (D-AL)Alabama 21st in population (1970)
83 Max Baucus (D-MT)December 15, 1978
84 Nancy Kassebaum Baker (R-KS)December 23, 1978
85 Thad Cochran (R-MS)December 27, 1978
86 Rudy Boschwitz (R-MN)December 30, 1978
87 Alan K. Simpson (R-WY)January 1, 1979
88 John Warner (R-VA)January 2, 1979
89 David Pryor (D-AR)January 3, 1979Former representative (6 years, 2 months)
90 William Cohen (R-ME)Former representative (6 years)
91 Paul Tsongas (D-MA)Former representative (4 years)
92 William L. Armstrong (R-CO)Former representative (4 years) - Colorado 30th in population (1970)
93 Larry Pressler (R-SD)Former representative (4 years) - South Dakota 44th in population (1970)
94 David L. Boren (D-OK)Former governor - Oklahoma 27th in population (1970)
95 J. James Exon (D-NE)Former governor - Nebraska 35th in population (1970)
96 Carl Levin (D-MI)Michigan 7th in population (1970)
97 Bill Bradley (D-NJ)New Jersey 8th in population (1970)
98 Howell Heflin (D-AL)Alabama 21st in population (1970)
99 Roger Jepsen (R-IA)Iowa 25th in population (1970)
100 Gordon J. Humphrey (R-NH)New Hampshire 41st in population (1970)
George J. Mitchell (D-ME)May 17, 1980
Warren Rudman (R-NH)December 31, 1980
Paula Hawkins (R-FL)January 1, 1981
Jeremiah Denton (R-AL)January 2, 1981

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1961 U.S Census Report Contains 1960 Census results.
  3. 1971 U.S Census Report Contains 1970 Census results.
  4. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1981.
  5. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1983.
  6. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1985.
  7. Senator Muskie stepped down on May 7, 1980 to become secretary of state.