Women in the United States House of Representatives

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Women have served in the United States House of Representatives, the lower chamber of the United States Congress, since 1917 following the election of Republican Jeannette Rankin from Montana, the first woman in Congress. [1] In total, 376 women have been U.S. representatives and seven more have been non-voting delegates. As of November 28, 2023, there are 126 women in the U.S. House of Representatives (not including four female non-voting delegates), making women 29.0% of the total. [2] Of the 383 women who have served in the House, 251 have been Democrats (including four from U.S. territories and the District of Columbia) and 132 have been Republicans (including three from U.S. territories, including pre-statehood Hawaii). One woman was the 52nd Speaker of the House, Democrat Nancy Pelosi of California.

Contents

Women have been elected to the House of Representatives from 48 of the 50 states. The states that have not elected a woman to the House of Representatives are Mississippi and North Dakota; both have sent women to the United States Senate. In 1917, Montana was the first state to send a woman to the House of Representatives and to Congress; in 2023, Vermont became the most recent state to send its first woman to the House and to Congress. Women have also been sent to Congress from five of the six territories of the United States; the only territory that has not sent a woman to the House of Representatives is the Northern Mariana Islands. California has elected more women to Congress than any other state, with 46 U.S. representatives elected since 1923. To date, no woman who has served in the House has ever previously been a senator, been elected to represent more than one state in non-consecutive elections, switched parties, or served as a third-party member in her career, although one was reelected as an Independent.

Firsts

Sometimes called the "Lady of the House", Jeannette Rankin entered the House of Representatives in 1917 as the first woman in Congress. Jeannetterankin.jpg
Sometimes called the "Lady of the House", Jeannette Rankin entered the House of Representatives in 1917 as the first woman in Congress.
Alice Mary Robertson became the first woman to preside over the House or either chamber of Congress in 1921. In addition, she was the first woman elected from the American South (Oklahoma) and the first woman to defeat an incumbent representative. Alice Robertson with gavel.jpg
Alice Mary Robertson became the first woman to preside over the House or either chamber of Congress in 1921. In addition, she was the first woman elected from the American South (Oklahoma) and the first woman to defeat an incumbent representative.
Nancy Pelosi, 52nd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (2007-2011, 2019-2023), the only woman to hold the position. Nancy Pelosi.jpeg
Nancy Pelosi, 52nd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (2007–2011, 2019–2023), the only woman to hold the position.

The first woman to be elected to Congress was Montana's Jeannette Rankin, a Republican, in the 1916 House elections; [3] notably, this occurred before the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which prohibits the federal government or any state from denying citizens the right to vote on the basis of sex. [4] On April 2, 1917, she took her oath of office along with the other members of the 65th Congress. [5]

Mae Nolan entered the House of Representatives in 1923 as the first Catholic woman in either chamber of Congress. [6] Clare Boothe Luce, who converted to the Catholic Church in 1946 before retiring as a Congresswoman, was the first female Catholic convert in either chamber. [7]

Florence Prag Kahn entered the House of Representatives in 1925 as the first Jewish and thus non-Christian woman in either chamber of Congress. [6]

Chase G. Woodhouse, born in Canada to American parents, entered the House of Representatives in 1945 as the first woman born outside the United States elected to either chamber of Congress. She went to become the first woman in congressional party leadership when elected secretary of the House Democratic Caucus in 1949. Lynn Morley Martin became the first Republican woman elected to a House leadership position as vice chair of the House Republican Conference in 1985.

Margaret Chase Smith became the first woman elected in both chambers of Congress; she first entered the House of Representatives in 1940, before her election into the Senate in 1948. [8]

Representative Vera Buchanan died in 1955, making her the first woman in either chamber of Congress to die in office. [9]

Patsy Mink, an Asian American, entered the House of Representatives in 1965 as the first woman of color in either chamber of Congress. [10] [11]

Shirley Chisholm entered the House of Representatives in 1969 as the first African-American woman in either chamber of Congress. [11] [12]

In 1969, Representative Charlotte Reid became the first woman to wear pants in the House of Representatives or Senate. [13]

In 1973, Representative Yvonne Brathwaite Burke became the first member of either the House of Representatives or Senate to give birth while in office, and she was the first member of Congress to be granted maternity leave, with the birth of her daughter Autumn. [14] [15]

Mary Rose Oakar in 1977 became the first Arab-American woman elected to Congress.

The gym of the House of Representatives (with the exception of its swimming pool) first opened to women in 1985, the gym having previously been male-only. The swimming pool opened to women in 2009, the pool having previously been male-only. [16]

Barbara Vucanovich entered the House of Representatives in 1983 as the first Hispanic or Latina woman in either chamber of Congress.

Apart from single-member House delegations, the first all-woman delegation in either chamber of Congress was from Hawaii, in late 1990—Pat Saiki and Patsy Mink. They were also the first all-woman of color delegation in either chamber. [17] In 2013, New Hampshire became the first state to have an all-woman delegation in both houses of Congress. [17]

Enid Greene Waldholtz entered the House of Representatives in 1995 as the first Mormon woman in that chamber; however, she was the second Mormon woman in Congress, after Senator Paula Hawkins of Florida. [18]

Jo Ann Emerson entered the House of Representatives in 1997 as the first and, so far, only woman (re)elected as neither a Democrat nor a Republican from any state to either chamber of Congress. [19] She won two elections scheduled on November 5, 1996: a special election to fill out the remainder of her husband's term in the 104th Congress, and a general election for a full term in the 105th Congress. Emerson received the Republican nomination for the unexpired term; however, the party slot for the regular election was already filled by another contender. According to Missouri law, she was ineligible to run as a GOP candidate, so she sought reelection and won her first full term as an independent. [20] Emerson was sworn into office as such before rejoining the Republicans a few days later.

Tammy Baldwin, a lesbian, entered the House of Representatives in 1999 as the first openly LGBT woman in either chamber of Congress. [21]

Nancy Pelosi, a Democrat, rose through the ranks of her party leadership to be elected House whip in 2002, [22] before being elevated to House floor leader and minority leader the following year; [23] making her both the first woman whip and the first woman floor leader in either chamber of Congress. On January 4, 2007, she became the first woman to serve as Speaker of the House. [24] [25] On January 3, 2019, Pelosi become the first woman to reclaim the speakership. [25] [26]

Mazie Hirono entered the House of Representatives in 2007 as one of the first two Buddhists (alongside Hank Johnson) and first Buddhist woman elected in either chamber of Congress. [27]

In 2011, the House of Representatives got its first women's bathroom near the chamber (Room H-211 of the Capitol building); women in the Senate have had their own restroom off the Senate floor since 1993. [28]

Tammy Duckworth, an Iraq War combat veteran, entered the House of Representatives in 2013 as the first woman with a disability in either chamber of Congress. [29]

Tulsi Gabbard entered the House of Representatives in 2013 as the first Hindu person in either chamber of Congress. [30] Kyrsten Sinema also entered the House that same year as the first openly bisexual person in either chamber of Congress. [31]

In the 2018 House elections, there was a wave of firsts elected to the House of Representatives for the 116th Congress. A record-breaking 103 women were elected or reelected to the House, causing many to call it the "Year of the Woman" in a reference to the first such year, the 1992 Senate elections. [32] [33] [34] Sharice Davids and Deb Haaland became the first Native American women ever elected to either house of Congress. [35] Ilhan Omar and Rashida Tlaib became the first Muslim women elected to either chamber, with Tlaib the first Palestinian-American woman elected to Congress and Omar the first Somali-American of either sex to be elected. [36] Angie Craig became the first lesbian mother to be elected. Additionally, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Donna Shalala became, respectively, the youngest woman ever elected to Congress and the oldest woman to be elected to Congress for the first time. [37] [38]

Also in 2018, Jacky Rosen became the first sitting female House one-termer to be elected to the Senate. [39]

In 2020, Republican Stephanie Bice was elected to become the first Iranian American, Pakistani American, and first woman of Iranian parentage and Pakistani ancestry in Congress, [40] [41] and her fellow Republican, Yvette Herrell, was also elected as the first Native American woman from the party in Congress. [42] Additionally, Republicans Michelle Steel and Young Kim, and Democrat Marilyn Strickland were the first Korean-American women elected. [43] Strickland is also the first Afro-Asian woman elected to the House of Representatives. [44]

Mary Peltola entered the House of Representatives on September 13, 2022, after winning a special election on August 16, as the first Alaska Native person in either chamber of Congress. [45]

Length of service

Representative Marcy Kaptur, the longest serving woman in the chamber's history, has represented Ohio's 9th congressional district since 1983 Marcy Kaptur Wikipedia.jpg
Representative Marcy Kaptur, the longest serving woman in the chamber's history, has represented Ohio's 9th congressional district since 1983

Representative Marcy Kaptur, who has served in the House since January 3, 1983, has the longest-serving tenure of any female member in the chamber's history. [46] In 2018, she surpassed the record previously held by Edith Nourse Rogers, who served in the House from 1925 until her death in 1960. [47] She went on to surpass the record previously held by Barbara Mikulski, who served in the House and Senate for a combined 40 years, thus making her the longest-serving woman in congressional history. [48]

Pat Saiki (born 1930) is currently the oldest living former female member of the House. Yvonne Brathwaite Burke is the former member having survived longest since her first election (1973).

List of states represented by women

StateCurrent membersPrevious membersTotalFirst female memberPolitical party of first female memberYears with female members
Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama 123 Elizabeth B. Andrews Democratic1972–1973, 2011–present
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 101 Mary Peltola Democratic2022–present
Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona 167 Isabella Greenway Democratic1933–1937, 1993–1995, 2007–present
Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas 044 Pearl Oldfield Democratic1929–1933, 1961–1963, 1993–1997
Flag of California.svg California 173047 Mae Nolan Republican1923–1937, 1945–1951, 1973–1979, 1981–present
Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado 437 Pat Schroeder Democratic1973–present
Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut 268 Clare Boothe Luce Republican1943–1947, 1949–1951, 1971–1975, 1982–present
Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware 101 Lisa Blunt Rochester Democratic2017–present
Flag of Florida.svg Florida 91524 Ruth Owen Democratic1929–1933, 1989–present
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia 369 Florence Gibbs Democratic1940–1941, 1946–1947, 1955–1963, 1993–2007, 2017–present
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 156 Patsy Mink [lower-alpha 1] Democratic1965–1977, 1987–2002, 2007–2021, 2023–present
Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho 022 Gracie Pfost Democratic1953–1963, 1995–2001
Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois 61521 Winnifred Huck Republican1922–1923, 1929–1931, 1939–1947, 1951–1971, 1973–1997, 1999–present
Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana 279 Virginia E. Jenckes Democratic1933–1939, 1949–1959, 1982–1985, 1989–1995, 1997–2007, 2013–present
Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa 224 Cindy Axne & Abby Finkenauer Democratic2019–present
Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas 156 Kathryn O'Loughlin McCarthy Democratic1933–1935, 1975–1979, 1985–1997, 2007–present
Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky 022 Katherine G. Langley Republican1927–1931, 1997–2007
Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana 123 Lindy Boggs Democratic1973–1991, 2021–present
Flag of Maine.svg Maine 123 Margaret Chase Smith Republican1940–1949, 1979–1995, 2009–present
Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland 088 Katharine Byron Democratic1941–1943, 1973–2003, 2008–2017
Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts 347 Edith Rogers Republican1925–1960, 1967–1983, 2007–present
Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan 6915 Ruth Thompson Republican1951–1974, 1995–present
Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota 426 Coya Knutson Democratic–Farmer–Labor1955–1959, 2001–present
Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi 000
Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri 268 Leonor Sullivan Democratic1953–1977, 1991–present
Flag of Montana.svg Montana 011 Jeannette Rankin Republican1917–1919, 1941–1943
Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska 011 Virginia D. Smith Republican1975–1991
Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada 235 Barbara Vucanovich Republican1983–1997, 1999–present
Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire 112 Carol Shea-Porter Democratic2007–2011, 2013–present
Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey 257 Mary Norton Democratic1925–1951, 1957–1973, 1975–2003, 2015–present
Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico 268 Georgia Lusk Democratic1947–1949, 1998–2009, 2013–present
Flag of New York.svg New York 72229 Ruth Pratt Republican1929–1945, 1947–1983, 1987–present
Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina 549 Eliza Pratt Democratic1946–1947, 1992–present
Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota 000
Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio 4913 Frances P. Bolton Republican1940–1969, 1977–present
Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma 134 Alice Robertson Republican1921–1923, 2007–2011, 2019–present
Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon 448 Nan Honeyman Democratic1937–1939, 1955–1974, 1993–2009, 2012–present
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania 5712 Veronica Boland Democratic1942–1943, 1951–1963, 1993–1995, 2001–2015, 2018–present
Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island 011 Claudine Schneider Republican1981–1991
Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina 156 Elizabeth Gasque Democratic1938–1941, 1944–1945, 1962–1963, 1987–1993, 2021–present
Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota 022 Stephanie Herseth Sandlin Democratic2004–2019
Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee 167 Willa Eslick Democratic1932–1933, 1961–1965, 1975–1995, 2003–2019, 2021–present
Flag of Texas.svg Texas 8513 Lera Thomas Democratic1966–1967, 1973–1979, 1993–present
Flag of Utah.svg Utah 145 Reva Bosone Democratic1949–1953, 1993–1997, 2015–2019, 2023–present
Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont 101 Becca Balint Democratic2023–present
Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia 459 Leslie Byrne Democratic1993–1995, 2001–2009, 2015–present
Flag of Washington.svg Washington 6713 Catherine May Republican1959–1974, 1989–present
Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia 123 Elizabeth Kee Democratic1951–1965, 2001–2015, 2019–present
Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin 112 Tammy Baldwin Democratic1999–present
Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming 134 Barbara Cubin Republican1995–present

List of territories and the District of Columbia represented by women

TerritoryCurrent membersPrevious membersTotalFirst female memberPolitical party of first female memberYears with female members
Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa 101 Amata Radewagen Republican2015–present
Flag of the District of Columbia.svg District of Columbia 101 Eleanor Holmes Norton Democratic1991–present
Flag of Guam.svg Guam 011 Madeleine Bordallo Democratic2003–2019
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii Territory 011 Elizabeth P. Farrington [lower-alpha 1] Republican1954–1957
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Northern Mariana Islands 000
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico 101 Jenniffer González Republican2017–present
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg United States Virgin Islands 112 Donna Christian-Christensen Democratic1997–present

Family ties and widow's succession

Winnifred Sprague Mason Huck of Illinois, the third woman ever elected to Congress, became the first woman followed into national office due to family connections. She succeeded her father into the House in the wake of his death in 1921; Huck won a special election to fill out the remainder of his term, but lost a primary election for renomination in her own right, so she served just 14 weeks. [49] [50] In 1990, Rep. Susan Molinari become the first woman elected to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of her father rather than his death. [51]

Mae Nolan of California becomes the first woman elected to Congress to fill the vacant seat caused by the death of her husband in 1922, which is sometimes known as the widow's succession. [50] [52] In the early years of women in Congress, such a seat was usually held only until the next general election, and the women retired after that single Congress, thereby becoming a placeholders to finishing elected terms of their husbands. [52] As the years progressed, however, more and more of these widow successors sought reelection. These women began to win their own elections, with Florence Prag Kahn of California becoming the first woman to do it. After entering the House of Representatives in 1925 to replace her late husband, she established herself as an effective legislator in her own right and would go on to win reelection five more times. [52] [53] Rep. Debbie Dingell of Michigan succeeded her living spouse after his retirement, becoming the first woman to do it. [54]

To date, 45 women have directly succeeded their late husbands in Congress, with 38 of them seated in the House and eight in the Senate. [49] The only current example is Representative Doris Matsui of California. [lower-alpha 2] One of the most prominent examples was Margaret Chase Smith of Maine, who served a total of 32 years in both the House and the Senate and been the first woman to do so. She began the end of McCarthyism with a famous speech, "The Declaration of Conscience", became the first major-party female presidential candidate and the first woman to receive votes at a national nominating convention, and was the first (and highest ranking to date) woman to enter the GOP Senate leadership (in the third-highest post of Chairwoman of the Senate Republican Conference).

Frances P. Bolton of Ohio became the first woman overlapping a tenure with her child in either chamber of Congress. She served alongside her son in the House of Representatives from 1953 to 1957 and again from 1963 to 1965; making them the first mother-son team ever to be simultaneously elected. [49] [55]

In 1965, Elizabeth Kee of West Virginia became the first woman who directly preceded her own child in any chamber of Congress; event occurred after she stepped down from the House and her son was elected to a vacant seat. [56] Congresswomen Loretta and Linda Sánchez, both of California, served along each other from 2003 to 2017; making them the first pair of sisters elected to either chamber. [49] [57]

Number of women

Number of women in the United States House of Representatives and Senate by Congress

Women U.S. representatives of the 113th Congress House Democratic Women of the 113th Congress (8342801079).jpg
Women U.S. representatives of the 113th Congress
A map showing the U.S. House of Representatives districts held by female and male representatives on November 30, 2023 (the last time at which the House had no vacancies)
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Male Representative
Female Representative
Pie chart showing the number of female and male U.S. representatives as of November 30, 2023 (the last time at which the House had no vacancies).
Male Representative
Female Representative UnitedStatesHouseofRepresentativesbyGender.png
A map showing the U.S. House of Representatives districts held by female and male representatives on November 30, 2023 (the last time at which the House had no vacancies)
  Male Representative
  Female Representative
Pie chart showing the number of female and male U.S. representatives as of November 30, 2023 (the last time at which the House had no vacancies).
Male Representative
Female Representative Pie Chart US House by gender.png
Pie chart showing the number of female and male U.S. representatives as of November 30, 2023 (the last time at which the House had no vacancies).
  Male Representative
  Female Representative
The number of women who sought and won election to Congress in each election cycle from 1974 to 2018. 1974-2018. Women running for US House and Senate. And results.gif
The number of women who sought and won election to Congress in each election cycle from 1974 to 2018.

Number of women in the United States Congress (1917–present): [60] [61]

CongressYearsin Congress%
65th1917–191910.2%
66th1919–192100%
67th1921–192340.7%
68th1923–192510.2%
69th1925–192730.6%
70th1927–192950.9%
71st1929–193191.7%
72nd1931–193381.5%
73rd1933–193581.5%
74th1935–193781.5%
75th1937–193991.7%
76th1939–194191.7%
77th1941–1943101.9%
78th1943–194591.7%
79th1945–1947112.1%
80th1947–194981.5%
81st1949–1951101.9%
82nd1951–1953112.1%
83rd1953–1955152.8%
84th1955–1957183.4%
85th1957–1959163.0%
86th1959–1961193.5%
87th1961–1963203.7%
88th1963–1965142.6%
89th1965–1967132.4%
90th1967–1969122.2%
91st1969–1971112.1%
92nd1971–1973152.8%
93rd1973–1975163.0%
94th1975–1977193.6%
95th1977–1979203.7%
96th1979–1981173.2%
97th1981–1983234.3%
98th1983–1985244.5%
99th1985–1987254.7%
100th1987–1989264.9%
101st1989–1991315.8%
102nd1991–1993336.2%
103rd1993–19955510.3%
104th1995–19975911.0%
105th1997–19996612.3%
106th1999–20016712.5%
107th2001–20037514.0%
108th2003–20057714.4%
109th2005–20078515.9%
110th2007–20099417.6%
111th2009–20119617.9%
112th2011–20139617.9%
113th2013–201510419.2%
114th2015–201710920.1%
115th2017–201911621.4%
116th2019–202113124.2%
117th2021–202315228.1%
118th2023–202515528.7%

Number of women in the United States House of Representatives by party

Notes: "% of party" is taken from voting members at the beginning of the Congress, while numbers and "% of women" include all female House members of the given Congress

CongressYearsWomen totalRepublicans% of women% of partyDemocrats% of women% of party
65th1917–191911100%0.5%00.0%0.0%
66th1919–1921000.0%0.0%00.0%0.0%
67th1921–192333100%0.3%00.0%0.0%
68th1923–192511100%0.4%00.0%0.0%
69th1925–19273266.7%0.4%133.3%0.5%
70th1927–19295360.0%1.3%240.0%0.5%
71st1929–19319555.6%1.9%444.4%1.8%
72nd1931–19337342.9%1.4%457.1%1.4%
73rd1933–19357342.9%1.7%457.1%1.0%
74th1935–19376233.3%1.9%466.7%1.2%
75th1937–19396116.7%1.1%583.3%1.2%
76th1939–19418450.0%1.2%450.0%0.8%
77th1941–19439555.6%3.1%444.4%0.7%
78th1943–19458675.0%2.9%225.0%0.5%
79th1945–194711545.5%2.6%654.5%1.7%
80th1947–19497571.4%2.0%228.6%1.1%
81st1949–19519444.4%2.3%555.6%1.5%
82nd1951–195310660.0%3.0%440.0%0.9%
83rd1953–195512758.3%2.7%541.7%2.3%
84th1955–195717741.2%3.0%1058.8%3.4%
85th1957–195915640.0%3.0%960.0%3.8%
86th1959–196117847.1%5.2%952.9%2.8%
87th1961–196318738.9%3.5%1161.1%3.4%
88th1963–196512650.0%2.8%650.0%2.3%
89th1965–196711436.4%2.9%763.6%2.0%
90th1967–196911545.5%2.7%654.5%2.4%
91st1969–197110440.0%2.1%660.0%2.5%
92nd1971–197313323.1%1.1%1076.9%3.5%
93rd1973–197516212.5%1.0%1487.5%5.0%
94th1975–197719526.3%2.8%1473.7%4.8%
95th1977–197918527.8%3.5%1372.2%4.5%
96th1979–198116531.3%3.2%1168.8%4.0%
97th1981–1983211047.6%4.7%1152.4%3.7%
98th1983–198522940.9%5.5%1359.1%4.4%
99th1985–1987231147.8%6.0%1252.2%4.3%
100th1987–1989231147.8%6.0%1252.2%4.3%
101st1989–1991291344.8%6.0%1655.2%5.6%
102nd1991–199330930.0%5.5%2170.0%7.0%
103rd1993–1995481225.0%6.8%3675.0%13.6%
104th1995–1997501836.0%7.4%3264.0%14.7%
105th1997–1999561730.4%7.5%3969.6%18.8%
106th1999–2001581729.3%7.6%4170.7%18.5%
107th2001–2003621829.0%8.1%4471.0%19.0%
108th2003–2005632133.3%9.2%4266.7%18.5%
109th2005–2007712535.2%9.9%4664.8%20.9%
110th2007–2009782126.9%9.9%5773.1%20.2%
111th2009–2011791721.5%9.6%6278.5%21.5%
112th2011–2013792430.4%9.9%5569.6%23.8%
113th2013–2015822024.4%8.2%6275.6%29.0%
114th2015–2017882326.2%8.9%6573.8%33.0%
115th2017–2019892525.3%8.7%6474.7%32.0%
116th2019–20211011312.9%6.5%8887.1%37.4%
117th2021–20231263326.2%14.6%9373.8%41.2%
118th2023–20251263326.2%14.9%9373.8%42.9%

Percentage of women by party and year


Showing the data tabulated above (as of the 117th Congress) as a graph. Women Serving in the U.S. House of Representatives by Party.svg
Showing the data tabulated above (as of the 117th Congress) as a graph.

List of female members

This is a complete list of women who have served as U.S. representatives or delegates of the United States House of Representatives. Members are grouped by the apportionment period during which such member commenced serving. This list includes women who served in the past and who continue to serve in the present.

Female members whose service began between 1917 and 1932

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Jeannette Rankin cph.3b13863.jpg Jeannette Rankin
(1880–1973)
[lower-alpha 3]
Republican Montana at-large March 4, 1917March 3, 1919Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for the 1918 United States Senate election in Montana
Montana's 1st January 3, 1941January 3, 1943Retired
A.M. Robertson.jpg Alice Robertson
(1854–1931)
[lower-alpha 4]
Republican Oklahoma's 2nd March 4, 1921March 3, 1923Lost reelection
Mrs-winifred-huck.jpg Winnifred Huck
(1882–1936)
[lower-alpha 5]
Republican Illinois's at-large November 7, 1922March 3, 1923Lost renomination
Mae Nolan.jpg Mae Nolan
(1886–1973)
[lower-alpha 6]
Republican California's 5th January 23, 1923March 3, 1925Retired
Florence Prag Kahn (cropped).jpg Florence Kahn
(1866–1948)
[lower-alpha 7] [lower-alpha 8]
Republican California's 4th March 4, 1925January 3, 1937Lost reelection
Mary Teresa Norton cph.3b14795 (cropped).jpg Mary Norton
(1875–1959)
[lower-alpha 9] [lower-alpha 8]
Democratic New Jersey's 12th & 13th March 4, 1925January 3, 1951Retired
Edith nourse rogers.jpg Edith Rogers
(1881–1960)
[lower-alpha 10] [lower-alpha 8]
Republican Massachusetts's 5th June 30, 1925September 10, 1960Died in office
Katherine G. Langley (cropped).jpg Katherine G. Langley
(1888–1948)
[lower-alpha 11]
Republican Kentucky's 7th March 4, 1927March 3, 1931Retired
Pearl Oldfield.jpg Pearl Oldfield
(1876–1962)
[lower-alpha 12]
Democratic Arkansas's 2nd January 9, 1929March 3, 1931Retired
Ruth Hanna McCormick (cropped).jpg Ruth McCormick
(1880–1944)
[lower-alpha 13]
Republican Illinois's at-large March 4, 1929March 3, 1931Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1930 United States Senate election in Illinois [lower-alpha 14]
Ruth Bryan Owen (D-FL).jpg Ruth Owen
(1885–1954)
[lower-alpha 15]
Democratic Florida's 4th March 4, 1929March 3, 1933Lost renomination [lower-alpha 16]
Ruth Baker Pratt (cropped).jpg Ruth Pratt
(1877–1965)
Republican New York's 17th March 4, 1929March 3, 1933Lost reelection
Effiegene Locke Wingo.jpg Effiegene Wingo
(1883–1962)
[lower-alpha 17]
Democratic Arkansas's 4th November 4, 1930March 3, 1933Retired
Willa McCord Blake Eslick (cropped).jpg Willa Eslick
(1878–1961)
[lower-alpha 18]
Democratic Tennessee's 7th August 14, 1932March 3, 1933Not eligible for reelection having not qualified for nomination

Female members whose service began between 1933 and 1942

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Virginia Ellis Jenckes (cropped).jpg Virginia E. Jenckes
(1877–1975)
Democratic Indiana's 6th March 4, 1933January 3, 1939Lost reelection
Kathryn O'Loughlin McCarthy.jpg Kathryn O'Loughlin McCarthy
(1894–1952)
Democratic Kansas's 6th March 4, 1933January 3, 1935Lost reelection
Isabella Selmes Ferguson Greenway (cropped).jpg Isabella Greenway
(1886–1953)
Democratic Arizona's at-large October 2, 1933January 3, 1937Retired
Marian Clarke.jpg Marian W. Clarke
(1880–1953)
[lower-alpha 19]
Republican New York's 34th December 28, 1933January 3, 1935Retired
Caroline Love Goodwin O'Day (cropped).jpg Caroline O'Day
(1869–1943)
Democratic New York's at-large January 3, 1935January 3, 1943Retired
NanWoodHoneyman.jpg Nan Honeyman
(1881–1970)
Democratic Oregon's 3rd January 3, 1937January 3, 1939Lost reelection
Elizabeth Hawley Gasque (cropped).jpg Elizabeth Gasque
(1886–1989)
[lower-alpha 20]
Democratic South Carolina's 6th September 13, 1938January 3, 1939Retired
Jessie Sumner (cropped).jpg Jessie Sumner
(1898–1994)
Republican Illinois's 18th January 3, 1939January 3, 1947Retired
Clara McMillan (cropped).jpg Clara G. McMillan
(1894–1976)
[lower-alpha 21]
Democratic South Carolina's 1st November 7, 1939January 3, 1941Retired
Frances P. Bolton 1940-3 seated (cropped).jpg Frances P. Bolton
(1885–1977)
[lower-alpha 22]
Republican Ohio's 22nd February 27, 1940January 3, 1969Lost reelection
Margaret Chase Smith 1943.jpg Margaret Chase Smith
(1897–1995)
[lower-alpha 23]
Republican Maine's 2nd June 3, 1940January 3, 1949Retired to run successfully for the 1948 United States Senate election in Maine, thus becoming the first woman to serve in both houses of the United States Congress, and the first woman to represent Maine in either.
Florence Gibbs (cropped).jpg Florence Gibbs
(1890–1964)
[lower-alpha 24]
Democratic Georgia's 8th October 1, 1940January 3, 1941Retired
Katharine Byron.jpg Katharine Byron
(1903–1976)
[lower-alpha 25]
Democratic Maryland's 6th May 27, 1941January 3, 1943Retired
Veronica Grace Boland (cropped).jpg Veronica Boland
(1899–1982)
[lower-alpha 26]
Democratic Pennsylvania's 11th November 3, 1942January 3, 1943Retired

Female members whose service began between 1943 and 1952

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Clare boothe.jpg Clare Boothe Luce
(1903–1987)
[lower-alpha 27]
Republican Connecticut's 4th January 3, 1943January 3, 1947Retired [lower-alpha 28]
Winifred Claire Stanley.jpg Winifred C. Stanley
(1909–1996)
Republican New York's at-large January 3, 1943January 3, 1945Retired
WillaLFulmer.jpg Willa L. Fulmer
(1884–1968)
[lower-alpha 29]
Democratic South Carolina's 2nd November 7, 1944January 3, 1945Retired
Emily Taft Douglas.jpg Emily Douglas
(1899–1994)
[lower-alpha 30]
Democratic Illinois's at-large January 3, 1945January 3, 1947Lost reelection
Helen Gahagan Douglas.jpg Helen Gahagan Douglas
(1900–1980)
Democratic California's 14th January 3, 1945January 3, 1951Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1950 United States Senate election in California
Chase Woodhouse (cropped).jpg Chase G. Woodhouse
(1890–1984)
[lower-alpha 31]
Democratic Connecticut's 2nd January 3, 1945January 3, 1947Lost reelection
January 3, 1949January 3, 1951Lost reelection
HelenDouglasMankin (cropped).jpg Helen Mankin
(1896–1956)
Democratic Georgia's 5th February 12, 1946January 3, 1947Lost renomination
Eliza Pratt.jpg Eliza Pratt
(1902–1981)
Democratic North Carolina's 8th May 25, 1946January 3, 1947Retired
Georgia Lee Lusk (cropped).jpg Georgia Lusk
(1893–1971)
Democratic New Mexico's at-large January 3, 1947January 3, 1949Lost renomination
Katharine Price Collier St. George.jpg Katharine St. George
(1894–1983)
Republican New York's 29th, 28th, & 27th January 3, 1947January 3, 1965Lost reelection
Reva Bosone.jpg Reva Bosone
(1895–1983)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1949January 3, 1953Lost reelection
Cecil Harden.jpg Cecil M. Harden
(1894–1984)
Republican Indiana's 6th January 3, 1949January 3, 1959Lost reelection
Edna Flannery Kelly.jpg Edna F. Kelly
(1906–1997)
Democratic New York's 10th & 12th November 8, 1949January 3, 1969Lost renomination
Marguerite Stitt Church.jpg Marguerite S. Church
(1892–1990)
[lower-alpha 32]
Republican Illinois's 13th January 3, 1951January 3, 1963Retired
Ruth Thompson.jpg Ruth Thompson
(1887–1970)
Republican Michigan's 9th January 3, 1951January 3, 1957Lost renomination
Maude Elizabeth Kee.jpg Elizabeth Kee
(1895–1975)
[lower-alpha 33]
Democratic West Virginia's 5th July 17, 1951January 3, 1965Retired
Vera Buchanan.jpg Vera Buchanan
(1902–1955)
[lower-alpha 34]
Democratic Pennsylvania's 33rd & 30th July 24, 1951October 26, 1955Died in office

Female members whose service began between 1953 and 1962

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Graciepfost.jpg Gracie Pfost
(1906–1965)
Democratic Idaho's 1st January 3, 1953January 3, 1963Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1962 United States Senate election in Idaho
LeonorSullivan (cropped).jpg Leonor Sullivan
(1902–1988)
[lower-alpha 35]
Democratic Missouri's 3rd January 3, 1953January 3, 1977Retired
Elizabethfarrington.jpg Elizabeth P. Farrington
(1898–1984)
[lower-alpha 36]
Republican Hawaii's at-large July 31, 1954January 3, 1957Lost reelection
Iris Faircloth Blitch.jpg Iris Blitch
(1912–1993)
[lower-alpha 37]
Democratic Georgia's 8th January 3, 1955January 3, 1963Retired
EdithGreen.jpg Edith Green
(1910–1987)
Democratic Oregon's 3rd January 3, 1955December 31, 1974Retired
Martha Wright Griffiths.jpg Martha Griffiths
(1912–2003)
Democratic Michigan's 17th January 3, 1955December 31, 1974Retired [lower-alpha 38]
Coya Knutson.jpg Coya Knutson
(1912–1996)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 9th January 3, 1955January 3, 1959Lost reelection
Kathryn Granahan.jpg Kathryn E. Granahan
(1894–1979)
[lower-alpha 39]
Democratic Pennsylvania's 2nd November 6, 1956January 3, 1963Retired [lower-alpha 40]
Florence Dwyer.jpg Florence P. Dwyer
(1902–1976)
Republican New Jersey's 6th & 12th January 3, 1957January 3, 1973Retired
Catherine dean may.jpg Catherine May
(1914–2004)
Republican Washington's 4th January 3, 1959January 3, 1971Lost reelection
Edna Simpson.jpg Edna O. Simpson
(1891–1984)
[lower-alpha 41]
Republican Illinois's 20th January 3, 1959January 3, 1961Retired
Jessica Weis.jpg Jessica M. Weis
(1901–1963)
Republican New York's 38th January 3, 1959January 3, 1963Retired
Julia Hansen.jpg Julia Hansen
(1907–1988)
Democratic Washington's 3rd November 8, 1960December 31, 1974Retired
Catherine Dorris Norrell.jpg Catherine Norrell
(1901–1981)
[lower-alpha 42]
Democratic Arkansas's 6th April 19, 1961January 3, 1963Retired
Louise G. Reece.jpg Louise Reece
(1898–1970)
[lower-alpha 43]
Republican Tennessee's 1st May 16, 1961January 3, 1963Retired
Corinne Boyd Riley.jpg Corinne Riley
(1893–1979)
[lower-alpha 44]
Democratic South Carolina's 2nd April 10, 1962January 3, 1963Retired

Female members whose service began between 1963 and 1972

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Reid,charlottet.jpg Charlotte Reid
(1913–2007)
[lower-alpha 45]
Republican Illinois's 15th January 3, 1963October 7, 1971Resigned to become a member of the Federal Communications Commission
IreneBaker.jpg Irene Baker
(1901–1994)
[lower-alpha 46]
Republican Tennessee's 2nd January 7, 1964January 3, 1965Retired
Patsymink.jpg Patsy Mink
(1927–2002)
[lower-alpha 47]
Democratic Hawaii's at-large & 2nd January 3, 1965January 3, 1977Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 1976 United States Senate election in Hawaii [lower-alpha 48]
Hawaii's 2nd September 22, 1990September 28, 2002Died in office
Lera Millard Thomas.jpg Lera Thomas
(1900–1993)
[lower-alpha 49]
Democratic Texas's 8th March 26, 1966January 3, 1967Retired
Mmheckler.JPG Margaret Heckler
(1931–2018)
Republican Massachusetts's 10th January 3, 1967January 3, 1983Lost reelection [lower-alpha 50]
Shirley Chisholm.jpg Shirley Chisholm
(1924–2005)
[lower-alpha 51]
Democratic New York's 12th January 3, 1969January 3, 1983Retired
Bella Savitsky Abzug.jpg Bella Abzug
(1920–1998)
Democratic New York's 19th & 20th January 3, 1971January 3, 1977Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 1976 United States Senate election in New York
Ella Grasso.jpg Ella Grasso
(1919–1981)
Democratic Connecticut's 6th January 3, 1971January 3, 1975Retired to run successfully for Governor of Connecticut
Louise Day Hicks.jpg Louise Hicks
(1916–2003)
Democratic Massachusetts's 9th January 3, 1971January 3, 1973Lost reelection
Elizabeth Bullock Andrews.jpg Elizabeth B. Andrews
(1911–2002)
[lower-alpha 52]
Democratic Alabama's 3rd April 4, 1972January 3, 1973Retired

Female members whose service began between 1973 and 1982

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Yvonne burke.jpg Yvonne Burke
(born 1932)
Democratic California's 37th & 28th January 3, 1973January 3, 1979Retired to run unsuccessfully for Attorney General of California
MarjorieHolt.jpg Marjorie Holt
(1920–2018)
Republican Maryland's 4th January 3, 1973January 3, 1987Retired
Elizabeth Holtzman.jpg Elizabeth Holtzman
(born 1941)
[lower-alpha 53]
Democratic New York's 16th January 3, 1973January 3, 1981Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1980 United States Senate election in New York
Rep. Barbara Jordan - Restoration.jpg Barbara Jordan
(1936–1996)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1973January 3, 1979Retired
Patschroeder.jpg Pat Schroeder
(1940–2023)
Democratic Colorado's 1st January 3, 1973January 3, 1997Retired
BOGGS LINDY 1984.jpg Lindy Boggs
(1916–2013)
[lower-alpha 54]
Democratic Louisiana's 2nd March 20, 1973January 3, 1991Retired [lower-alpha 55]
Cardiss Collins - Restoration.jpg Cardiss Collins
(1931–2013)
[lower-alpha 56]
Democratic Illinois's 7th June 5, 1973January 3, 1997Retired
Millicent Fenwick.jpg Millicent Fenwick
(1910–1992)
[lower-alpha 57]
Republican New Jersey's 5th January 3, 1975January 3, 1983Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1982 United States Senate election in New Jersey [lower-alpha 58]
Martha Keys.jpg Martha Keys
(born 1930)
[lower-alpha 59]
Democratic Kansas's 2nd January 3, 1975January 3, 1979Lost reelection
Marilyn Lloyd.jpg Marilyn Lloyd
(1929–2018)
[lower-alpha 45]
Democratic Tennessee's 3rd January 3, 1975January 3, 1995Retired
Virginia Smith.jpg Virginia D. Smith
(1911–2006)
Republican Nebraska's 3rd January 3, 1975January 3, 1991Retired
Gladys noon spellman.jpg Gladys Spellman
(1918–1988)
Democratic Maryland's 5th January 3, 1975February 24, 1981After suffering a debilitating heart attack and slipping into a comatose state, her seat was declared vacant by the House
Helen Meyner.jpg Helen Meyner
(1929–1997)
Democratic New Jersey's 13th January 3, 1975January 3, 1979Lost reelection
Shirley Neil Pettis.jpg Shirley Pettis
(1924–2016)
[lower-alpha 60]
Republican California's 37th April 29, 1975January 3, 1979Retired
Barbara Mikulski official portrait c. 2011.jpg Barbara Mikulski
(born 1936)
[lower-alpha 61]
Democratic Maryland's 3rd January 3, 1977January 3, 1987Retired to run successfully for the 1986 United States Senate election in Maryland
MROakar.jpg Mary Oakar
(born 1940)
[lower-alpha 62]
Democratic Ohio's 20th January 3, 1977January 3, 1993Lost reelection
Beverly Byron.jpg Beverly Byron
(born 1932)
[lower-alpha 63]
Democratic Maryland's 6th January 3, 1979January 3, 1993Lost renomination
GeraldineFerraro.jpg Geraldine Ferraro
(1935–2011)
Democratic New York's 9th January 3, 1979January 3, 1985Retired to run unsuccessfully as the Democratic nominee for Vice President of the United States during the 1984 United States presidential election [lower-alpha 64]
Olympia Snowe official photo 2010 edit.jpg Olympia Snowe
(born 1947)
[lower-alpha 65]
Republican Maine's 2nd January 3, 1979January 3, 1995Retired to run successfully for the 1994 United States Senate election in Maine
Bobbi Fiedler (R-CA).jpg Bobbi Fiedler
(1937–2019)
Republican California's 21st January 3, 1981January 3, 1987Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for the 1986 United States Senate election in California
Lynn Morley Martin.jpg Lynn Morley Martin
(born 1939)
[lower-alpha 66]
Republican Illinois's 16th January 3, 1981January 3, 1991Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1990 United States Senate election in Illinois [lower-alpha 67]
Marge Roukema.jpg Marge Roukema
(1929–2014)
Republican New Jersey's 7th & 5th January 3, 1981January 3, 2003Retired
Schneiderclaudine.jpg Claudine Schneider
(born 1947)
Republican Rhode Island's 2nd January 3, 1981January 3, 1991Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1990 United States Senate election in Rhode Island
Barbarakennelly.jpg Barbara B. Kennelly
(born 1936)
Democratic Connecticut's 1st January 12, 1982January 3, 1999Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1998 Connecticut gubernatorial election
JeanSpencerAshbrook.jpg Jean Spencer Ashbrook
(born 1934)
[lower-alpha 68]
Republican Ohio's 17th June 29, 1982January 3, 1983Retired
Katie Beatrice Hall.jpg Katie Hall
(1938–2012)
Democratic Indiana's 1st November 2, 1982January 3, 1985Lost renomination

Female members whose service began between 1983 and 1992

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Barbara Boxer, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Barbara Boxer
(born 1940)
[lower-alpha 61]
Democratic California's 6th January 3, 1983January 3, 1993Retired to run successfully for the 1992 United States Senate election in California
Nancy Johnson2.jpg Nancy Johnson
(born 1935)
Republican Connecticut's 6th & 5th January 3, 1983January 3, 2007Lost reelection
Marcy Kaptur Wikipedia (cropped).jpg Marcy Kaptur
(born 1946)
[lower-alpha 69]
Democratic Ohio's 9th January 3, 1983Present
Barbara vucanovich.jpg Barbara Vucanovich
(1921–2013)
[lower-alpha 70]
Republican Nevada's 2nd January 3, 1983January 3, 1997Retired
SalaBurton (cropped).jpg Sala Burton
(1925–1987)
[lower-alpha 71]
Democratic California's 5th June 21, 1983February 1, 1987Died in office
HDBentley.jpg Helen Delich Bentley
(1923–2016)
Republican Maryland's 2nd January 3, 1985January 3, 1995Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for the 1994 Maryland gubernatorial election
Jan Meyers (R-KS).jpg Jan Meyers
(1928–2019)
Republican Kansas's 3rd January 3, 1985January 3, 1997Retired
Catherine Small Long.jpg Catherine Small Long
(1924–2019)
[lower-alpha 72]
Democratic Louisiana's 8th March 30, 1985January 3, 1987Retired
Constance A. Morella, US Dept of State photo portrait (cropped).jpg Connie Morella
(born 1931)
Republican Maryland's 8th January 3, 1987January 3, 2003Lost reelection [lower-alpha 73]
Lizzypatterson.jpg Liz J. Patterson
(1939–2018)
[lower-alpha 74]
Democratic South Carolina's 4th January 3, 1987January 3, 1993Lost reelection
Pat Saiki.jpg Pat Saiki
(born 1930)
[lower-alpha 75]
Republican Hawaii's 1st January 3, 1987January 3, 1991Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1990 United States Senate special election in Hawaii [lower-alpha 76]
Louise Slaughter official photo (cropped).jpg Louise Slaughter
(1929–2018)
Democratic New York's 30th, 28th, & 25th January 3, 1987March 16, 2018Died in office
Nancy Pelosi 2013.jpg Nancy Pelosi
(born 1940)
[lower-alpha 77]
Democratic California's 5th, 8th, 12th, & 11th June 2, 1987Present
Rep Nita Lowey (cropped).jpg Nita Lowey
(born 1937)
Democratic New York's 20th, 18th, & 17th January 3, 1989January 3, 2021Retired
Jolene Unsoeld.jpg Jolene Unsoeld
(1931–2021)
Democratic Washington's 3rd January 3, 1989January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Jill Long Thompson (D-IN).jpg Jill Long Thompson
(born 1952)
Democratic Indiana's 4th March 20, 1989January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen official photo (cropped).jpg Ileana Ros-Lehtinen
(born 1952)
[lower-alpha 78]
Republican Florida's 18th & 27th August 29, 1989January 3, 2019Retired
Susan Molinari 1998 (1).jpg Susan Molinari
(born 1958)
[lower-alpha 79]
Republican New York's 14th & 13th March 20, 1990August 2, 1997Resigned to become co-host of CBS This Morning
Barbara Rose Collins.jpg Barbara-Rose Collins
(1939–2021)
Democratic Michigan's 13th & 15th January 3, 1991January 3, 1997Lost renomination
Rosa DeLauro Portrait.jpg Rosa DeLauro
(born 1943)
Democratic Connecticut's 3rd January 3, 1991Present
Eleanorholmesnorton.jpg Eleanor Holmes Norton
(born 1937)
Democratic DC's at-large January 3, 1991Present
Joan Kelly Horn.jpg Joan Horn
(born 1936)
Democratic Missouri's 2nd January 3, 1991January 3, 1993Lost reelection
Congresswoman Waters official photo (cropped).jpg Maxine Waters
(born 1938)
Democratic California's 29th, 35th, & 43rd January 3, 1991Present
Clayton-nc1.jpg Eva Clayton
(born 1934)
Democratic North Carolina's 1st November 3, 1992January 3, 2001Retired

Female members whose service began between 1993 and 2002

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Corrinebrown.jpeg Corrine Brown
(born 1946)
Democratic Florida's 3rd & 5th January 3, 1993January 3, 2017Lost renomination
Leslie Byrne.jpg Leslie Byrne
(born 1946)
Democratic Virginia's 11th January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Maria Cantwell, official portrait, 110th Congress 2.jpg Maria Cantwell
(born 1958)
Democratic Washington's 1st January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection [lower-alpha 80]
PatDanner.jpg Pat Danner
(born 1934)
Democratic Missouri's 6th January 3, 1993January 3, 2001Retired
Jenniferdunn (cropped).jpg Jennifer Dunn
(1941–2007)
Republican Washington's 8th January 3, 1993January 3, 2005Retired
Karanenglish.jpg Karan English
(born 1949)
Democratic Arizona's 6th January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Anna Eshoo 113th Congress.jpg Anna Eshoo
(born 1942)
[lower-alpha 81]
Democratic California's 14th, 18th, & 16th January 3, 1993Present
Tillie Kidd Fowler.jpg Tillie Fowler
(1942–2005)
Republican Florida's 4th January 3, 1993January 3, 2001Retired
Elizabeth Furse-flag.jpg Elizabeth Furse
(1936–2021)
[lower-alpha 82]
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 3, 1993January 3, 1999Retired
Jane Harman, official portrait, 111th Congress.jpg Jane Harman
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 36th January 3, 1993January 3, 1999Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 1998 California gubernatorial election
January 3, 2001February 28, 2011Resigned to become the Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
Eddie Bernice Johnson, Official Portrait, c112th Congress.jpg Eddie Johnson
(1934–2023)
Democratic Texas's 30th January 3, 1993January 3, 2023Retired
Blanche Lincoln, 2007.jpg Blanche Lincoln
(born 1960)
Democratic Arkansas's 1st January 3, 1993January 3, 1997Retired [lower-alpha 83]
Carolynmaloney.jpg Carolyn Maloney
(born 1946)
Democratic New York's 14th & 12th January 3, 1993January 3, 2023Lost renomination
MarjorieMargolies-Mezvinsky2.jpg Marjorie Margolies
(born 1942)
[lower-alpha 84]
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Cynthia McKinney.jpg Cynthia McKinney
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 11th & 4th January 3, 1993January 3, 2003Lost renomination
Georgia's 4th January 3, 2005January 3, 2007Lost renomination [lower-alpha 85]
Carrie P. Meek.jpg Carrie Meek
(1926–2021)
[lower-alpha 86]
Democratic Florida's 17th January 3, 1993January 3, 2003Retired
Deborah Pryce.jpg Deborah Pryce
(born 1951)
Republican Ohio's 15th January 3, 1993January 3, 2009Retired
Lucille Roybal-Allard official photo.jpg Lucille Roybal-Allard
(born 1941)
[lower-alpha 87]
Democratic California's 33rd, 34th, & 40th January 3, 1993January 3, 2023Retired
Lynn Schenk.jpg Lynn Schenk
(born 1945)
Democratic California's 49th January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Karenshepherd.jpg Karen Shepherd
(born 1940)
Democratic Utah's 2nd January 3, 1993January 3, 1995Lost reelection
Karen Thurman.jpg Karen Thurman
(born 1951)
Democratic Florida's 5th January 3, 1993January 3, 2003Lost reelection
Nydia Velazquez official portrait (cropped).jpg Nydia Velázquez
(born 1953)
Democratic New York's 12th & 7th January 3, 1993Present
Lynn Woolsey Official Portrait.jpg Lynn Woolsey
(born 1937)
Democratic California's 6th January 3, 1993January 3, 2013Retired
Helen Chenoweth-Hage.jpg Helen Chenoweth
(1938–2006)
Republican Idaho's 1st January 3, 1995January 3, 2001Retired
BarbCubin.jpg Barbara Cubin
(born 1946)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 1995January 3, 2009Retired
SheilaJackson.JPG Sheila Jackson Lee
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1995Present
Sue-Kelly.jpg Sue Kelly
(born 1936)
Republican New York's 19th January 3, 1995January 3, 2007Lost reelection
Zoe Lofgren 111th pictorial.jpg Zoe Lofgren
(born 1947)
Democratic California's 16th, 19th, & 18th January 3, 1995Present
KarenMcCarthy.jpg Karen McCarthy
(1947–2010)
Democratic Missouri's 5th January 3, 1995January 3, 2005Retired
Sue Myrick, Official Portrait 112th Congress.jpg Sue Myrick
(born 1941)
Republican North Carolina's 9th January 3, 1995January 3, 2013Retired
Lynn Rivers Red Jacket.jpeg Lynn N. Rivers
(born 1956)
Democratic Michigan's 13th January 3, 1995January 3, 2003Lost renomination
ASeastrand.jpg Andrea Seastrand
(born 1941)
Republican California's 22nd January 3, 1995January 3, 1997Lost reelection
LindaSmithWA.jpg Linda Smith
(born 1950)
Republican Washington's 3rd January 3, 1995January 3, 1999Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 1998 United States Senate election in Washington
Enid G. Mickelsen.jpg Enid Greene Waldholtz
(born 1958)
[lower-alpha 88]
Republican Utah's 2nd January 3, 1995January 3, 1997Retired
Juanita Millender-McDonald 109th pictorial.jpg Juanita Millender-McDonald
(1938–2007)
Democratic California's 37th March 26, 1996April 22, 2007Died in office
Jo Ann Emerson, Official Portrait, 111th Congress.jpg Jo Ann Emerson
(born 1950)
[lower-alpha 89]
Republican Missouri's 8th November 5, 1996January 3, 1997Switched affiliation and retook seat as an independent, having been reelected under that designation
Independent January 3, 1997January 8, 1997Changed party back to Republican
Republican January 8, 1997January 22, 2013Resigned to become the President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association
Carson julia (cropped).jpg Julia Carson
(1938–2007)
[lower-alpha 90]
Democratic Indiana's 10th & 7th January 3, 1997December 15, 2007Died in office
Carolyn Cheeks Kirkpatrick, official portrait, 111th Congress.jpg Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
(born 1945)
Democratic Michigan's 15th & 13th January 3, 1997January 3, 2011Lost renomination
Donna christensen.JPG Donna Christian-Christensen
(born 1945)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Island's at-large January 3, 1997January 3, 2015Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2014 United States Virgin Islands gubernatorial election
Diana DeGette official photo (cropped).jpg Diana DeGette
(born 1957)
Democratic Colorado's 1st January 3, 1997Present
Kay Granger.jpg Kay Granger
(born 1943)
Republican Texas's 12th January 3, 1997Present
Darlene hooley.jpg Darlene Hooley
(born 1939)
Democratic Oregon's 5th January 3, 1997January 3, 2009Retired
Carolyn McCarthy 2012 portrait (cropped).jpeg Carolyn McCarthy
(born 1944)
Democratic New York's 4th January 3, 1997January 3, 2015Retired
Anne Northup2.jpg Anne Northup
(born 1948)
Republican Kentucky's 3rd January 3, 1997January 3, 2007Lost reelection
Loretta Sanchez official photo.jpg Loretta Sánchez
(born 1960)
[lower-alpha 91]
Democratic California's 46th, 47th, & 46th January 3, 1997January 3, 2017Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2016 United States Senate election in California
Debbie Stabenow, official portrait 2.jpg Debbie Stabenow
(born 1950)
Democratic Michigan's 8th January 3, 1997January 3, 2001Retired to run successfully for the 2000 United States Senate election in Michigan
Ellen Tauscher US State Dept photo.jpg Ellen Tauscher
(1951–2019)
Democratic California's 10th January 3, 1997June 26, 2009Resigned to become Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs
Lois Capps (cropped).jpg Lois Capps
(born 1938)
[lower-alpha 92]
Democratic California's 22nd, 23rd, & 24th March 10, 1998January 3, 2017Retired
Mary Bono Mack Official crop2 (cropped).jpg Mary Bono
(born 1961)
[lower-alpha 93]
Republican California's 44th & 45th April 7, 1998January 3, 2013Lost reelection
Barbara Lee official portrait (cropped).jpg Barbara Lee
(born 1946)
Democratic California's 9th, 13th, & 12th April 7, 1998Present
Heather Wilson official portrait.jpg Heather Wilson
(born 1960)
Republican New Mexico's 1st June 25, 1998January 3, 2009Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for the 2008 United States Senate election in New Mexico [lower-alpha 94]
Tammy Baldwin, official portrait, 113th Congress.jpg Tammy Baldwin
(born 1962)
[lower-alpha 95]
Democratic Wisconsin's 2nd January 3, 1999January 3, 2013Retired to run successfully for the 2012 United States Senate election in Wisconsin, thus becoming the first openly LGBT person to serve in both houses of the United States Congress, and the first woman to represent Wisconsin in either. [66]
Shelley Berkley, official portrait, 112th Congress 2.jpg Shelley Berkley
(born 1951)
Democratic Nevada's 1st January 3, 1999January 3, 2013Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2012 United States Senate election in Nevada
Judy Biggert Official.jpg Judy Biggert
(born 1937)
Republican Illinois's 13th January 3, 1999January 3, 2013Lost reelection
Rep-Napolitano (cropped).jpg Grace Napolitano
(born 1936)
Democratic California's 34th, 38th, 32nd, & 31st January 3, 1999Present
Jan Schakowsky official photo (cropped).jpg Jan Schakowsky
(born 1944)
Democratic Illinois's 9th January 3, 1999Present
Stephanie Tubbs Jones official headshot.jpg Stephanie Tubbs Jones
(1949–2008)
Democratic Ohio's 11th January 3, 1999August 20, 2008Died in office
Shelley moore capito (cropped).jpg Shelley Moore Capito
(born 1953)
Republican West Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2001January 3, 2015Retired to run successfully for the 2014 United States Senate election in West Virginia
Jo ann davis 2.jpg Jo Ann Davis
(1950–2007)
Republican Virginia's 1st January 3, 2001October 6, 2007Died in office
Susan Davis (cropped).jpg Susan Davis
(born 1944)
Democratic California's 49th & 53rd January 3, 2001January 3, 2021Retired
MelissaHartCongress.jpg Melissa Hart
(born 1962)
Republican Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 2001January 3, 2007Lost reelection
Betty McCollum official photo (cropped).jpg Betty McCollum
(born 1954)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 4th January 3, 2001Present
Hilda Solis official DOL portrait.jpg Hilda Solis
(born 1957)
Democratic California's 31st & 32nd January 3, 2001February 24, 2009Resigned to become United States Secretary of Labor
Diane Watson Congressional portrait 2007.jpg Diane Watson
(born 1933)
Democratic California's 32nd & 33rd June 5, 2001January 3, 2011Retired

Female members whose service began between 2003 and 2012

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Marsha blackburn congress (cropped).jpg Marsha Blackburn
(born 1952)
Republican Tennessee's 7th January 3, 2003January 3, 2019Retired to run successfully for the 2018 United States Senate election in Tennessee
Madeleine Bordallo official portrait (cropped).jpg Madeleine Bordallo
(born 1933)
Democratic Guam's at-large January 3, 2003January 3, 2019Lost renomination
Ginny Waite-Brown.jpg Ginny Brown-Waite
(born 1943)
Republican Florida's 5th January 3, 2003January 3, 2011Retired
Katherine Harris (R-FL) (cropped).jpeg Katherine Harris
(born 1957)
Republican Florida's 13th January 3, 2003January 3, 2007Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2006 United States Senate election in Florida
Majette-denise.jpg Denise Majette
(born 1955)
Democratic Georgia's 4th January 3, 2003January 3, 2005Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2004 United States Senate election in Georgia
Candice Miller, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg Candice Miller
(born 1954)
Republican Michigan's 10th January 3, 2003January 3, 2017Retired to run successfully for Public Works Commissioner of Macomb County
Marilynmusgrave.jpg Marilyn Musgrave
(born 1949)
Republican Colorado's 4th January 3, 2003January 3, 2009Lost reelection
Linda Sanchez, 116th Congress, official photo (cropped).jpg Linda Sánchez
(born 1969)
[lower-alpha 96]
Democratic California's 39th & 38th January 3, 2003present
SHS Official Headshot (cropped).jpg Stephanie Herseth Sandlin
(born 1970)
[lower-alpha 97]
Democratic South Dakota's at-large June 1, 2004January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Melissa Bean Official (cropped).jpg Melissa Bean
(born 1962)
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2005January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Thelma Drake.jpg Thelma Drake
(born 1949)
Republican Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2005January 3, 2009Lost reelection
Virginia Foxx official photo (cropped).jpg Virginia Foxx
(born 1944)
Republican North Carolina's 5th January 3, 2005present
Cathy McMorris Rodgers official photo (cropped).jpg Cathy McMorris Rodgers
(born 1969)
Republican Washington's 5th January 3, 2005present
Gwen Moore official photo (cropped).jpg Gwen Moore
(born 1951)
Democratic Wisconsin's 4th January 3, 2005present
Allyson Schwartz official photo (cropped).jpg Allyson Schwartz
(born 1948)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 13th January 3, 2005January 3, 2015Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 2014 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election
Debbie Wasserman Schultz official photo (cropped).jpg Debbie Wasserman Schultz
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 20th, 23rd, & 25th January 3, 2005present
Doris Matsui Official Photo (cropped).JPG Doris Matsui
(born 1944)
[lower-alpha 98]
Democratic California's 5th, 6th, & 7th March 3, 2005present
Jean Schmidt Official.jpg Jean Schmidt
(born 1951)
Republican Ohio's 2nd September 6, 2005January 3, 2013Lost renomination
Shelley Sekula-Gibbs.jpg Shelley Sekula-Gibbs
(born 1953)
Republican Texas's 22nd November 13, 2006January 3, 2007Lost election to full term
Bachmann2011 (cropped).jpg Michele Bachmann
(born 1956)
Republican Minnesota's 6th January 3, 2007January 3, 2015Retired
Nancy boyda (cropped).JPG Nancy Boyda
(born 1955)
Democratic Kansas's 2nd January 3, 2007January 3, 2009Lost reelection
Kathy Castor (cropped).jpg Kathy Castor
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 11th & 14th January 3, 2007present
Yvette Clarke official photo (cropped).jpg Yvette Clarke
(born 1964)
Democratic New York's 11th & 9th January 3, 2007present
Mary Fallin official 110th Congress photo.jpg Mary Fallin
(born 1954)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2007January 3, 2011Retired to run successfully for the 2010 Oklahoma gubernatorial election
Gabrielle Giffords official portrait.jpg Gabrielle Giffords
(born 1970)
Democratic Arizona's 8th January 3, 2007January 25, 2012Resigned due to the injuries from being shot in the head at close range during an assassination attempt during the 2011 Tucson shooting
SenatorGillibrandpic (cropped).jpg Kirsten Gillibrand
(born 1966)
Democratic New York's 20th January 3, 2007January 25, 2009Resigned after being appointed to the United States Senate [lower-alpha 99]
Mazie Hirono, official portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
[lower-alpha 100]
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2007January 3, 2013Retired to run successfully for the 2012 United States Senate election in Hawaii
Carol Shea-Porter (cropped).jpg Carol Shea-Porter
(born 1952)
Democratic New Hampshire's 1st January 3, 2007January 3, 2011Lost reelection
January 3, 2013January 3, 2015Lost reelection
January 3, 2017January 3, 2019Retired
Betty Sutton, official 110th Congress photo 2 (cropped).jpg Betty Sutton
(born 1963)
Democratic Ohio's 13th January 3, 2007January 3, 2013Lost reelection
Laura Richardson, official portrait, 111th Congress.jpg Laura Richardson
(born 1962)
Democratic California's 37th August 21, 2007January 3, 2013Lost reelection
Niki Tsongas official portrait - 112th Congress (2012) (cropped).jpg Niki Tsongas
(born 1946)
[lower-alpha 101]
Democratic Massachusetts's 5th & 3rd October 16, 2007January 3, 2019Retired
Jackie Speier official photo (cropped) 2.jpg Jackie Speier
(born 1950)
Democratic California's 12th & 14th April 8, 2008January 3, 2023Retired
The hon donna edwards (cropped).jpg Donna Edwards
(born 1958)
Democratic Maryland's 4th June 17, 2008January 3, 2017Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 2016 United States Senate election in Maryland
Marcia Fudge 116th Congress photo (cropped).jpg Marcia Fudge
(born 1952)
Democratic Ohio's 11th November 18, 2008March 10, 2021Resigned to become United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Kathy Dahlkemper official congressional photo (cropped).jpg Kathy Dahlkemper
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 3rd January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Debbie Halvorson (cropped).jpg Debbie Halvorson
(born 1958)
Democratic Illinois's 11th January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Lynn Jenkins, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Lynn Jenkins
(born 1963)
Republican Kansas's 2nd January 3, 2009January 3, 2019Retired
Mary Jo Kilroy congressional photo (cropped).jpg Mary Jo Kilroy
(born 1949)
Democratic Ohio's 15th January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Ann Kirkpatrick, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Ann Kirkpatrick
(born 1950)
Democratic Arizona's 1st January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
January 3, 2013January 3, 2017Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2016 United States Senate election in Arizona
Arizona's 2nd January 3, 2019January 3, 2023Retired
Suzanne Kosmas official photo (cropped).JPG Suzanne Kosmas
(born 1944)
Democratic Florida's 24th January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
CynthiaLummis.jpg Cynthia Lummis
(born 1954)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2009January 3, 2017Retired [lower-alpha 102]
Rep Betsy Markey Portrait (cropped).JPG Betsy Markey
(born 1956)
Democratic Colorado's 4th January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Chellie Pingree official photo (cropped).jpg Chellie Pingree
(born 1955)
Democratic Maine's 1st January 3, 2009present
Dina Titus official photo (cropped).jpg Dina Titus
(born 1950)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2009January 3, 2011Lost reelection
Nevada's 1st January 3, 2013present
Judy Chu official photo (cropped).jpg Judy Chu
(born 1953)
[lower-alpha 103]
Democratic California's 32nd, 27th, & 28th June 19, 2009present
Sandy Adams, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Sandy Adams
(born 1956)
Republican Florida's 24th January 3, 2011January 3, 2013Lost renomination
Karen-Bass-2012 (cropped).jpg Karen Bass
(born 1953)
Democratic California's 33rd & 37th January 3, 2011December 9, 2022Resigned to become mayor of Los Angeles
RepBlack OfficialPhoto (cropped) 2.jpg Diane Black
(born 1951)
Republican Tennessee's 6th January 3, 2011January 3, 2019Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for the 2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election
Ann Marie Buerkle, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Ann Marie Buerkle
(born 1951)
Republican New York's 25th January 3, 2011January 3, 2013Lost reelection
ReneeEllmers113th (cropped).jpg Renee Ellmers
(born 1964)
Republican North Carolina's 2nd January 3, 2011January 3, 2017Lost renomination
Colleen Hanabusa official photo (cropped).jpg Colleen Hanabusa
(born 1951)
Democratic Hawaii's 1st January 3, 2011January 3, 2015Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 2014 United States Senate special election in Hawaii
November 14, 2016January 3, 2019Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for the 2018 Hawaii gubernatorial election
Vicky Hartzler official portrait ca 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Vicky Hartzler
(born 1960)
Republican Missouri's 4th January 3, 2011January 3, 2023Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2022 United States Senate election in Missouri
Official congressional portrait of Nan Hayworth (cropped).jpg Nan Hayworth
(born 1959)
Republican New York's 19th January 3, 2011January 3, 2013Lost reelection
Jaime Herrera Beutler, official portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Jaime Herrera Beutler
(born 1978)
Republican Washington's 3rd January 3, 2011January 3, 2023Lost renomination
Kristi L. Noem (cropped).jpg Kristi Noem
(born 1971)
Republican South Dakota's at-large January 3, 2011January 3, 2019Retired to run successfully for the 2018 South Dakota gubernatorial election
Martha roby 113 congressional portrait (cropped).jpg Martha Roby
(born 1976)
Republican Alabama's 2nd January 3, 2011January 3, 2021Retired
Terri Sewell official photo.jpg Terri Sewell
(born 1965)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 2011present
Fredrica Wilson 112th Congress Portrait.jpg Frederica Wilson
(born 1942)
Democratic Florida's 17th & 24th January 3, 2011present
Kathy Hochul official portrait (cropped).jpg Kathy Hochul
(born 1958)
Democratic New York's 26th June 1, 2011January 3, 2013Lost reelection [lower-alpha 104]
Janice Hahn, official portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg Janice Hahn
(born 1952)
Democratic California's 36th & 44th July 12, 2011December 4, 2016Retired to run successfully for Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
Suzanne Bonamici (cropped).jpg Suzanne Bonamici
(born 1954)
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 21, 2012present
Suzan DelBene, official portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Suzan DelBene
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 1st November 6, 2012present

Female members whose service began between 2013 and 2022

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Joyce Beatty congressional portrait 114th Congress (cropped).jpg Joyce Beatty
(born 1950)
Democratic Ohio's 3rd January 3, 2013Present
Susan Brooks official portrait (cropped).jpg Susan Brooks
(born 1960)
Republican Indiana's 5th January 3, 2013January 3, 2021Retired
Julia Brownley official photo (cropped).jpg Julia Brownley
(born 1952)
Democratic California's 26th January 3, 2013Present
Cheri Bustos official photo (cropped).jpg Cheri Bustos
(born 1961)
Democratic Illinois's 17th January 3, 2013January 3, 2023Retired
Tammy Duckworth, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Tammy Duckworth
(born 1968)
[lower-alpha 105]
Democratic Illinois's 8th January 3, 2013January 3, 2017Retired to run successfully for the 2016 United States Senate election in Illinois
Elizabeth Esty 114th official portrait (cropped).jpg Elizabeth Esty
(born 1959)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2013January 3, 2019Retired
Lois Frankel, Official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Lois Frankel
(born 1948)
Democratic Florida's 22nd & 21st January 3, 2013Present
Tulsi Gabbard, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped 2).jpg Tulsi Gabbard
(born 1981)
[lower-alpha 106]
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2013January 3, 2021Retired to run unsuccessfully in the Democratic primary for the 2020 United States presidential election
Michelle Lujan Grisham official photo (cropped).jpg Michelle Lujan Grisham
(born 1959)
Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2013December 31, 2018Retired to run successfully for Governor of New Mexico
Ann McLane Kuster official photo (cropped).jpg Annie Kuster
(born 1956)
Democratic New Hampshire's 2nd January 3, 2013Present
Grace Meng Official Congressional Photo (cropped).jpg Grace Meng
(born 1975)
Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 2013Present
Glora Negrete Mcleod.jpg Gloria Negrete McLeod
(born 1941)
[lower-alpha 107]
Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2013January 3, 2015Retired to run unsuccessfully for San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors
Rep Kyrsten Sinema, official portrait (cropped).jpg Kyrsten Sinema
(born 1976)
[lower-alpha 108]
Democratic Arizona's 9th January 3, 2013January 3, 2019Retired to run successfully for the 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona, thus becoming the first openly bisexual of either sex to serve in both houses of the United States Congress. [67]
Ann Wagner 113th Congress official photo (cropped).jpg Ann Wagner
(born 1962)
Republican Missouri's 2nd January 3, 2013Present
Jackie Walorski, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Jackie Walorski
(1963-2022)
Republican Indiana's 2nd January 3, 2013August 3, 2022Died in office [68]
Robin Kelly official photo (cropped).jpg Robin Kelly
(born 1956)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd April 11, 2013Present
Katherine Clark 114th (cropped).jpg Katherine Clark
(born 1963)
Democratic Massachusetts's 5th December 10, 2013Present
Alma Adams official portrait (cropped).jpg Alma Adams
(born 1946)
Democratic North Carolina's 12th November 12, 2014Present
Barbara Comstock official photo, 114th Congress (cropped).jpg Barbara Comstock
(born 1959)
Republican Virginia's 10th January 3, 2015January 3, 2019Lost reelection
Debbie Dingell official portrait.jpg Debbie Dingell
(born 1953)
[lower-alpha 109]
Democratic Michigan's 12th & 6th January 3, 2015Present
Official Congressional Portrait of Gwen Graham (FL-02) (cropped).jpg Gwen Graham
(born 1963)
[lower-alpha 110]
Democratic Florida's 2nd January 3, 2015January 3, 2017Retired
Brenda Lawrence official portrait (cropped).jpg Brenda Lawrence
(born 1954)
Democratic Michigan's 14th January 3, 2015January 3, 2023Retired
Mia Love Congressional Photo (cropped).jpg Mia Love
(born 1975)
[lower-alpha 111]
Republican Utah's 4th January 3, 2015January 3, 2019Lost reelection
Martha McSally, official portrait, 114th Congress (cropped).jpg Martha McSally
(born 1966)
Republican Arizona's 2nd January 3, 2015January 3, 2019Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona [lower-alpha 112]
Rep. Stacey E. Plaskett (VI) (cropped).jpg Stacey Plaskett
(born 1966)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Island's at-large January 3, 2015Present
Aumua Amata Radewagen congressional photo (cropped).jpg Amata Radewagen
(born 1947)
[lower-alpha 113] [69] [70]
Republican American Samoa's at-large January 3, 2015Present
Kathleen Rice official photo (cropped).jpg Kathleen Rice
(born 1965)
Democratic New York's 4th January 3, 2015January 3, 2023Retired
Elise Stefanik, 115th official photo (cropped).jpg Elise Stefanik
(born 1984)
[lower-alpha 114]
Republican New York's 21st January 3, 2015Present
Norma Torres 118th congress (cropped).jpeg Norma Torres
(born 1965)
Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2015Present
Mimi Walters official congressional photo (cropped).jpg Mimi Walters
(born 1962)
Republican California's 45th January 3, 2015January 3, 2019Lost reelection
Bonnie Watson Coleman (cropped).jpg Bonnie Watson Coleman
(born 1945)
Democratic New Jersey's 12th January 3, 2015Present
Nanette Barragan official portrait (cropped 2).jpg Nanette Barragán
(born 1976)
Democratic California's 44th January 3, 2017Present
Lisa Blunt Rochester official photo (cropped).jpg Lisa Blunt Rochester
(born 1962)
Democratic Delaware's at-large January 3, 2017Present
Liz Cheney official 116th Congress portrait (cropped).jpg Liz Cheney
(born 1966)
[lower-alpha 115]
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2017January 3, 2023Lost renomination
Val Demings, Official Portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Val Demings
(born 1957)
Democratic Florida's 10th January 3, 2017January 3, 2023Retired to run unsuccessfully for the 2022 United States Senate election in Florida
Jenniffer Gonzalez (cropped).jpg Jenniffer González
(born 1976)
Republican Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2017Present
Pramila Jayapal 115th Congress photo (cropped).jpg Pramila Jayapal
(born 1965)
[lower-alpha 116]
Democratic Washington's 7th January 3, 2017Present
Stephanie Murphy official photo (cropped).jpg Stephanie Murphy
(born 1978)
Democratic Florida's 7th January 3, 2017January 3, 2023Retired
Jacky Rosen official photo (cropped).jpg Jacky Rosen
(born 1957)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2017January 3, 2019Retired to run successfully for the 2018 United States Senate election in Nevada, the first one-term female House member to immediately do so.
Rep. Claudia Tenney official congressional photo (cropped).jpg Claudia Tenney
(born 1961)
Republican New York's 22nd & 24th January 3, 2017January 3, 2019Lost reelection
February 11, 2021 [lower-alpha 117] Present
Karen C. Handel (cropped).jpg Karen Handel
(born 1962)
Republican Georgia's 6th June 26, 2017January 3, 2019Lost reelection
Debbie Lesko, official portrait, 115th Congress.jpg Debbie Lesko
(born 1958)
Republican Arizona's 8th May 7, 2018Present
Mary Gay Scanlon, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Mary Gay Scanlon
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 7th & 5th November 13, 2018present
Susan Wild, Official Portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Susan Wild
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 15th & 7th November 27, 2018present
Brenda Jones congressional photo 1 (cropped).jpg Brenda Jones
(born 1959)
[lower-alpha 118]
Democratic Michigan's 13th November 29, 2018January 3, 2019Lost nomination for a full term
Axne Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Cindy Axne
(born 1965)
[lower-alpha 119]
Democratic Iowa's 3rd January 3, 2019January 3, 2023Lost reelection
Angie Craig, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Angie Craig
(born 1972)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 2nd January 3, 2019Present
Sharice Davids (cropped).jpg Sharice Davids
(born 1980)
[lower-alpha 120]
Democratic Kansas's 3rd January 3, 2019Present
Madeleine Dean, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Madeleine Dean
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 2019Present
Veronica Escobar official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Veronica Escobar
(born 1969)
Democratic Texas's 16th January 3, 2019Present
CongresswomanFinkenauer (cropped).jpg Abby Finkenauer
(born 1988)
Democratic Iowa's 1st January 3, 2019January 3, 2021Lost reelection
Lizzie Fletcher, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Lizzie Fletcher
(born 1975)
Democratic Texas's 7th January 3, 2019Present
Sylvia Garcia, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Sylvia Garcia
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 29th January 3, 2019Present
Deb Haaland, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Deb Haaland
(born 1960)
[lower-alpha 121]
Democratic New Mexico's 1st January 3, 2019March 16, 2021Resigned to become United States Secretary of the Interior
Jahana Hayes, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Jahana Hayes
(born 1973)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2019Present
Katie Hill, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Katie Hill
(born 1987)
Democratic California's 25th January 3, 2019November 3, 2019Resigned amid allegations of inappropriate sexual relationships [75]
Kendra Horn official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Kendra Horn
(born 1976)
Democratic Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2019January 3, 2021Lost reelection
Chrissy Houlahan, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Chrissy Houlahan
(born 1968)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 6th January 3, 2019Present
Susie Lee, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Susie Lee
(born 1966)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2019Present
Elaine Luria, Official Portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Elaine Luria
(born 1975)
Democratic Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2019January 3, 2023Lost reelection
Lucy McBath, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Lucy McBath
(born 1960)
Democratic Georgia's 6th & 7th January 3, 2019Present
Carol Miller, Official Portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Carol Miller
(born 1950)
[lower-alpha 122]
Republican West Virginia's 3rd & 1st January 3, 2019Present
Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, official portrait, 116h Congress (cropped).jpg Debbie Mucarsel-Powell
(born 1971)
Democratic Florida's 26th January 3, 2019January 3, 2021Lost reelection
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
(born 1989)
[lower-alpha 123]
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 2019Present
Ilhan Omar, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Ilhan Omar
(born 1981)
[lower-alpha 124]
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019Present
Katie Porter, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Katie Porter
(born 1974)
Democratic California's 45th & 47th January 3, 2019Present
Ayanna Pressley Portrait (cropped).jpg Ayanna Pressley
(born 1974)
Democratic Massachusetts's 7th January 3, 2019Present
Kim Schrier, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Kim Schrier
(born 1968)
Democratic Washington's 8th January 3, 2019Present
Donna Shalala, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Donna Shalala
(born 1941)
[lower-alpha 125]
Democratic Florida's 27th January 3, 2019January 3, 2021Lost reelection
Mikie Sherrill, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Mikie Sherrill
(born 1972)
Democratic New Jersey's 11th January 3, 2019Present
Elissa Slotkin, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Elissa Slotkin
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 8th & 7th January 3, 2019Present
Abigail Spanberger, official 116th Congress photo portrait (cropped).jpg Abigail Spanberger
(born 1979)
Democratic Virginia's 7th January 3, 2019Present
Haley Stevens, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Haley Stevens
(born 1983)
Democratic Michigan's 11th January 3, 2019Present
Rashida Tlaib, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Rashida Tlaib
(born 1976)
[lower-alpha 126]
Democratic Michigan's 13th & 12th January 3, 2019Present
Xochitl Torres Small, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Xochitl Torres Small
(born 1984)
Democratic New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2019January 3, 2021Lost reelection
Lori Trahan, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped 2).jpg Lori Trahan
(born 1973)
[lower-alpha 119] [lower-alpha 127]
Democratic Massachusetts's 3rd January 3, 2019Present
Lauren Underwood official portrait (cropped).jpg Lauren Underwood
(born 1986)
Democratic Illinois's 14th January 3, 2019Present
Jennifer Wexton, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Jennifer Wexton
(born 1968)
Democratic Virginia's 10th January 3, 2019Present
Stephanie Bice 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Stephanie Bice
(born 1973)
[lower-alpha 128]
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2021Present
Lauren Boebert 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Lauren Boebert
(born 1986)
Republican Colorado's 3rd January 3, 2021Present
Carolyn Bourdeaux Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Carolyn Bourdeaux
(born 1970)
Democratic Georgia's 7th January 3, 2021January 3, 2023Lost renomination
Cori Bush 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Cori Bush
(born 1974)
Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 2021Present
Rep. Kat Cammack official photo, 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Kat Cammack
(born 1988)
Republican Florida's 3rd January 3, 2021Present
2020-11-18-LH-Studio1- Fischbach-Michelle-0029-re-SELECT (cropped).jpg Michelle Fischbach
(born 1965)
Republican Minnesota's 7th January 3, 2021Present
Marjorie Taylor Greene 117th Congress portrait (cropped) v2.jpeg Marjorie Taylor Greene
(born 1974)
Republican Georgia's 14th January 3, 2021Present
Diana Harshbarger 116th Congress.jpeg Diana Harshbarger
(born 1960)
Republican Tennessee's 1st January 3, 2021Present
Yvette Herrell official photo, 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Yvette Herrell
(born 1964)
[lower-alpha 129]
Republican New Mexico's 2nd January 3, 2021January 3, 2023Lost reelection
Ashley Hinson Official portrait (cropped).jpg Ashley Hinson
(born 1983)
Republican Iowa's 1st & 2nd January 3, 2021Present
Congresswoman Sara Jacobs.jpg Sara Jacobs
(born 1989)
Democratic California's 53rd & 51st January 3, 2021Present
Young Kim 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Young Kim
(born 1962)
[lower-alpha 130]
Republican California's 39th & 40th January 3, 2021Present
Teresa Leger Fernandez 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Teresa Leger Fernandez
(born 1959)
Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 2021Present
Nancy Mace (cropped).jpg Nancy Mace
(born 1977)
[lower-alpha 131]
Republican South Carolina's 1st January 3, 2021Present
Nicole Malliotakis, official portrait, 117th Congress (tight crop).jpg Nicole Malliotakis
(born 1980)
Republican New York's 11th January 3, 2021Present
Kathy Manning 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Kathy Manning
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 6th January 3, 2021Present
Lisa McClain 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Lisa McClain
(born 1966)
Republican Michigan's 10th & 9th January 3, 2021Present
Mary Miller 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Mary Miller
(born 1959)
Republican Illinois's 15th January 3, 2021Present
Mariannette Miller-Meeks 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Mariannette Miller-Meeks
(born 1955)
Republican Iowa's 2nd & 1st January 3, 2021Present
Marie Newman Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Marie Newman
(born 1964)
Democratic Illinois's 3rd January 3, 2021January 3, 2023Lost renomination
Deborah Ross 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Deborah Ross
(born 1963)
Democratic North Carolina's 2nd January 3, 2021Present
Rep. Maria Salazar Portrait (cropped).jpg María Elvira Salazar
(born 1961)
Republican Florida's 27th January 3, 2021Present
Victoria Spartz 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Victoria Spartz
(born 1978)
[lower-alpha 132]
Republican Indiana's 5th January 3, 2021Present
MichelleSteel (cropped).jpg Michelle Steel
(born 1955)
[lower-alpha 130]
Republican California's 48th & 45th January 3, 2021Present
Marilyn Strickland 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Marilyn Strickland
(born 1962)
[lower-alpha 130] [lower-alpha 133]
Democratic Washington's 10th January 3, 2021Present
Beth Van Duyne (cropped).jpg Beth Van Duyne
(born 1970)
Republican Texas's 24th January 3, 2021Present
Rep. Nikema Williams official photo, 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Nikema Williams
(born 1978)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 2021Present
Julia Letlow 117th (cropped).jpg Julia Letlow
(born 1981)
[lower-alpha 45]
Republican Louisiana's 5th April 14, 2021Present
Melanie Stansbury 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Melanie Stansbury
(born 1979)
Democratic New Mexico's 1st June 14, 2021Present
Shontel Brown 1.png Shontel Brown
(born 1975)
Democratic Ohio's 11th November 4, 2021Present
Rep McCormick Official Portrait 118th Congress.jpg Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick
(born 1979)
Democratic Florida's 20th January 18, 2022Present
Connie Conway Official Portrait - 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Connie Conway
(born 1950)
Republican California's 22nd June 14, 2022January 3, 2023Retired
Mayra Flores (cropped).jpg Mayra Flores
(born 1986)
[lower-alpha 134]

Republican

Texas's 34th June 21, 2022January 3, 2023Lost reelection
Mary Peltola Congressional Member Portrait (2) (cropped).jpeg Mary Peltola
(born 1975)
[lower-alpha 135]
Democratic Alaska's at-large September 13, 2022Present

Female members whose service began between 2023 and present

PortraitName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startTerm endReason(s) for leaving
Rep. Becca Balint - 118th Congress (Cropped).jpg Becca Balint
(born 1968)
Democratic Vermont's at-large January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Nikki Budzinski official portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Nikki Budzinski
(born 1977)
Democratic Illinois's 13th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Yadira Caraveo - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Yadira Caraveo
(born 1980)
Democratic Colorado's 8th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer official photo (cropped).jpg Lori Chavez-DeRemer
(born 1968)
Republican Oregon's 5th January 3, 2023Present
Congresswoman Jasmine Crockett - 118th Congress (cropped).png Jasmine Crockett
(born 1981)
Democratic Texas's 30th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Monica De La Cruz - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Monica De La Cruz
(born 1974)
Republican Texas's 15th January 3, 2023Present
U.S. Rep. Valerie Foushee - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Valerie Foushee
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 4th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
(born 1988)
Democratic Washington's 3rd January 3, 2023Present
Official-harriet-hageman-wy00 (cropped).jpg Harriet Hageman
(born 1962)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Erin Houchin official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Erin Houchin
(born 1976)
Republican Indiana's 9th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Val Hoyle - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Val Hoyle
(born 1964)
Democratic Oregon's 4th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Sydney Kamlager - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Sydney Kamlager-Dove
(born 1972)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Jen Kiggans official photo (cropped).jpg Jen Kiggans
(born 1971)
Republican Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Laurel Lee official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Laurel Lee
(born 1974)
Republican Florida's 15th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Summer Lee - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Summer Lee
(born 1987)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 12th January 3, 2023Present
Anna Paulina Luna (cropped).jpg Anna Paulina Luna
(born 1989)
Republican Florida's 13th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Brittany Pettersen 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Brittany Pettersen
(born 1981)
Democratic Colorado's 7th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Delia Ramirez official portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Delia Ramirez
(born 1983)
Democratic Illinois's 3rd January 3, 2023Present
Andrea Salinas, Official Portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Andrea Salinas
(born 1969)
Democratic Oregon's 6th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Hillary Scholten - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Hillary Scholten
(born 1982)
Democratic Michigan's 3rd January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Emilia Sykes - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Emilia Sykes
(born 1986)
Democratic Ohio's 13th January 3, 2023Present
Rep. Jill Tokuda official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Jill Tokuda
(born 1976)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2023Present
U.S. Rep. Jennifer McClellan - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Jennifer McClellan
(born 1972)
Democratic Virginia's 4th March 7, 2023Present
Celeste Maloy 118th Congress (cropped).jpeg Celeste Maloy
(born 1981)
Republican Utah's 2nd November 28, 2023Present

Current female members

ImageName
(lifespan)
PartyDistrictTerm startExpected departure
Marcy Kaptur Wikipedia (cropped).jpg Marcy Kaptur
(born 1946)
Democratic Ohio's 9th January 3, 1983
Official photo of Speaker Nancy Pelosi in 2019 (1).jpg Nancy Pelosi
(born 1940)
Democratic California's 11th [lower-alpha 136] June 2, 1987
Rosa DeLauro 118th Congress (cropped).jpeg Rosa DeLauro
(born 1943)
Democratic Connecticut's 3rd January 3, 1991
Eleanorholmesnorton.jpg Eleanor Holmes Norton
(born 1937)
Democratic DC's at-large January 3, 1991
Congresswoman Waters official photo (cropped).jpg Maxine Waters
(born 1938)
Democratic California's 43rd [lower-alpha 137] January 3, 1991
Anna Eshoo official photo (cropped).jpg Anna Eshoo
(born 1942)
Democratic California's 16th [lower-alpha 138] January 3, 1993January 3, 2025
Retiring
Nydia Velazquez official portrait (cropped).jpg Nydia Velázquez
(born 1953)
Democratic New York's 7th [lower-alpha 139] January 3, 1993
Sheila Jackson Lee 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Sheila Jackson Lee
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 18th January 3, 1995
Zoe Lofgren headshot.jpg Zoe Lofgren
(born 1947)
Democratic California's 18th [lower-alpha 140] January 3, 1995
Diana DeGette official photo (cropped) 2.jpg Diana DeGette
(born 1957)
Democratic Colorado's 1st January 3, 1997
Kay Granger, 116th Congress, photo (cropped).jpg Kay Granger
(born 1943)
Republican Texas's 12th January 3, 1997January 3, 2025
Retiring
Barbara Lee official portrait (cropped).jpg Barbara Lee
(born 1946)
Democratic California's 12th [lower-alpha 141] April 7, 1998January 3, 2025
Running for the U.S. Senate
Rep-Napolitano (cropped).jpg Grace Napolitano
(born 1936)
Democratic California's 31st [lower-alpha 142] January 3, 1999January 3, 2025
Retiring
Jan Schakowsky official photo (cropped).jpg Jan Schakowsky
(born 1944)
Democratic Illinois's 9th January 3, 1999
Betty McCollum, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Betty McCollum
(born 1954)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 4th January 3, 2001
Linda Sanchez, 116th Congress, official photo (cropped).jpg Linda Sánchez
(born 1969)
Democratic California's 38th [lower-alpha 143] January 3, 2003
Virginia Foxx official photo (cropped).jpg Virginia Foxx
(born 1943)
Republican North Carolina's 5th January 3, 2005
Cathy McMorris Rodgers official photo (cropped).jpg Cathy McMorris Rodgers
(born 1969)
Republican Washington's 5th January 3, 2005January 3, 2025
Retiring
Gwen Moore, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Gwen Moore
(born 1951)
Democratic Wisconsin's 4th January 3, 2005
Debbie Wasserman Schultz official photo (cropped).jpg Debbie Wasserman Schultz
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 25th [lower-alpha 144] January 3, 2005
Doris Matsui Official Photo (cropped).JPG Doris Matsui
(born 1944)
Democratic California's 7th [lower-alpha 145] March 3, 2005
Kathy Castor (cropped).jpg Kathy Castor
(born 1966)
Democratic Florida's 14th [lower-alpha 146] January 3, 2007
Yvette Clarke official photo (cropped).jpg Yvette Clarke
(born 1964)
Democratic New York's 9th [lower-alpha 147] January 3, 2007
Chellie Pingree official photo (cropped).jpg Chellie Pingree
(born 1955)
Democratic Maine's 1st January 3, 2009
Judy Chu 2019-05-02 (cropped).jpg Judy Chu
(born 1953)
Democratic California's 28th [lower-alpha 148] June 19, 2009
Terri Sewell official photo (cropped).jpg Terri Sewell
(born 1965)
Democratic Alabama's 7th January 3, 2011
Frederica Wilson official House portrait (cropped).jpg Frederica Wilson
(born 1942)
Democratic Florida's 24th [lower-alpha 149] January 3, 2011
Suzanne Bonamici (cropped).jpg Suzanne Bonamici
(born 1954)
Democratic Oregon's 1st January 21, 2012
Suzan DelBene, official portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Suzan DelBene
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 1st November 6, 2012
Joyce Beatty congressional portrait 114th Congress (cropped).jpg Joyce Beatty
(born 1950)
Democratic Ohio's 3rd January 3, 2013
Julia Brownley official photo (cropped).jpg Julia Brownley
(born 1952)
Democratic California's 26th January 3, 2013
Lois Frankel, Official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg Lois Frankel
(born 1948)
Democratic Florida's 22nd [lower-alpha 150] January 3, 2013
Ann McLane Kuster official photo (cropped) 2.jpg Annie Kuster
(born 1956)
Democratic New Hampshire's 2nd January 3, 2013
Grace Meng Official Congressional Photo (cropped).jpg Grace Meng
(born 1975)
Democratic New York's 6th January 3, 2013
Dina Titus official photo (cropped).jpg Dina Titus
(born 1950)
[lower-alpha 151]
Democratic Nevada's 1st January 3, 2013
Ann Wagner 113th Congress official photo (cropped).jpg Ann Wagner
(born 1962)
Republican Missouri's 2nd January 3, 2013
Robin Kelly official photo (cropped).jpg Robin Kelly
(born 1956)
Democratic Illinois's 2nd April 11, 2013
Katherine Clark 114th (cropped).jpg Katherine Clark
(born 1963)
Democratic Massachusetts's 5th December 10, 2013
Alma Adams official portrait (cropped).jpg Alma Adams
(born 1946)
Democratic North Carolina's 12th November 12, 2014
Debbie Dingell official portrait (cropped).jpg Debbie Dingell
(born 1953)
Democratic Michigan's 6th [lower-alpha 152] January 3, 2015
Rep. Stacey E. Plaskett (VI) (cropped).jpg Stacey Plaskett
(born 1966)
Democratic U.S. Virgin Island's at-large January 3, 2015
Aumua Amata Radewagen congressional photo (cropped).jpg Amata Radewagen
(born 1947)
Republican American Samoa's at-large January 3, 2015
Elise Stefanik, 115th official photo (cropped).jpg Elise Stefanik
(born 1984)
Republican New York's 21st January 3, 2015
Norma Torres 115th official photo (cropped).jpg Norma Torres
(born 1965)
Democratic California's 35th January 3, 2015
Bonnie Watson Coleman (cropped) 2.jpg Bonnie Watson Coleman
(born 1945)
Democratic New Jersey's 12th January 3, 2015
Nanette Barragan official portrait (cropped 2).jpg Nanette Barragán
(born 1976)
Democratic California's 44th January 3, 2017
Lisa Blunt Rochester official photo (cropped).jpg Lisa Blunt Rochester
(born 1962)
Democratic Delaware's at-large January 3, 2017January 3, 2025
Running for the U.S. Senate
Jenniffer Gonzalez (cropped).jpg Jenniffer González
(born 1976)
Republican Puerto Rico's at-large January 3, 2017January 3, 2025
Running for Governor
Pramila Jayapal 115th Congress photo (cropped) 2.jpg Pramila Jayapal
(born 1965)
Democratic Washington's 7th January 3, 2017
Debbie Lesko, official portrait, 115th Congress.jpg Debbie Lesko
(born 1958)
Republican Arizona's 8th May 7, 2018January 3, 2025
Retiring
Mary Gay Scanlon, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Mary Gay Scanlon
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 5th [lower-alpha 153] November 27, 2018
Susan Wild, Official Portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg Susan Wild
(born 1957)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 7th [lower-alpha 154] November 27, 2018
Angie Craig, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Angie Craig
(born 1972)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 2nd January 3, 2019
Sharice Davids (cropped).jpg Sharice Davids
(born 1980)
Democratic Kansas's 3rd January 3, 2019
Madeleine Dean, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Madeleine Dean
(born 1959)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 4th January 3, 2019
Veronica Escobar official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Veronica Escobar
(born 1969)
Democratic Texas's 16th January 3, 2019
Lizzie Fletcher, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped) 2.jpg Lizzie Fletcher
(born 1975)
Democratic Texas's 7th January 3, 2019
Sylvia Garcia, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Sylvia Garcia
(born 1950)
Democratic Texas's 29th January 3, 2019
Jahana Hayes, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Jahana Hayes
(born 1973)
Democratic Connecticut's 5th January 3, 2019
Chrissy Houlahan, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Chrissy Houlahan
(born 1968)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 6th January 3, 2019
Susie Lee, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Susie Lee
(born 1966)
Democratic Nevada's 3rd January 3, 2019
Lucy McBath, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Lucy McBath
(born 1960)
Democratic Georgia's 7th [lower-alpha 155] January 3, 2019
Carol Miller, Official Portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Carol Miller
(born 1950)
Republican West Virginia's 1st [lower-alpha 156] January 3, 2019
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
(born 1989)
Democratic New York's 14th January 3, 2019
Ilhan Omar, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Ilhan Omar
(born 1981)
Democratic (DFL) Minnesota's 5th January 3, 2019
Katie Porter, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Katie Porter
(born 1974)
Democratic California's 47th [lower-alpha 157] January 3, 2019January 3, 2025
Running for the U.S. Senate
Ayanna Pressley Portrait (cropped).jpg Ayanna Pressley
(born 1974)
Democratic Massachusetts's 7th January 3, 2019
Kim Schrier, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Kim Schrier
(born 1968)
Democratic Washington's 8th January 3, 2019
Mikie Sherrill, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Mikie Sherrill
(born 1972)
Democratic New Jersey's 11th January 3, 2019
Elissa Slotkin, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Elissa Slotkin
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 7th [lower-alpha 158] January 3, 2019January 3, 2025
Running for the U.S. Senate
Abigail Spanberger, official 116th Congress photo portrait (cropped) 2.jpg Abigail Spanberger
(born 1979)
Democratic Virginia's 7th January 3, 2019January 3, 2025
Running for governor of Virginia [76]
Haley Stevens, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Haley Stevens
(born 1983)
Democratic Michigan's 11th January 3, 2019
Rashida Tlaib, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Rashida Tlaib
(born 1976)
Democratic Michigan's 12th [lower-alpha 159] January 3, 2019
Lori Trahan, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped) 2.jpg Lori Trahan
(born 1973)
Democratic Massachusetts's 3rd January 3, 2019
Lauren Underwood official portrait (cropped).jpg Lauren Underwood
(born 1986)
Democratic Illinois's 14th January 3, 2019
Jennifer Wexton, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg Jennifer Wexton
(born 1968)
Democratic Virginia's 10th January 3, 2019January 3, 2025
Retiring
Stephanie Bice 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Stephanie Bice
(born 1973)
Republican Oklahoma's 5th January 3, 2021
Lauren Boebert 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Lauren Boebert
(born 1986)
Republican Colorado's 3rd January 3, 2021
Cori Bush 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Cori Bush
(born 1974)
Democratic Missouri's 1st January 3, 2021
Rep. Kat Cammack official photo, 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Kat Cammack
(born 1988)
Republican Florida's 3rd January 3, 2021
2020-11-18-LH-Studio1- Fischbach-Michelle-0029-re-SELECT (cropped).jpg Michelle Fischbach
(born 1965)
Republican Minnesota's 7th January 3, 2021
Marjorie Taylor Greene 117th Congress portrait (cropped) v2.jpeg Marjorie Taylor Greene
(born 1974)
Republican Georgia's 14th January 3, 2021
Diana Harshbarger 116th Congress (cropped).jpeg Diana Harshbarger
(born 1960)
Republican Tennessee's 1st January 3, 2021
Ashley Hinson Official portrait (cropped).jpg Ashley Hinson
(born 1983)
Republican Iowa's 2nd [lower-alpha 160] January 3, 2021
Congresswoman Sara Jacobs.jpg Sara Jacobs
(born 1989)
Democratic California's 51st [lower-alpha 161] January 3, 2021
Young Kim 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Young Kim
(born 1962)
Republican California's 40th [lower-alpha 162] January 3, 2021
Teresa Leger Fernandez 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Teresa Leger Fernandez
(born 1959)
Democratic New Mexico's 3rd January 3, 2021
Nancy Mace (cropped).jpg Nancy Mace
(born 1977)
Republican South Carolina's 1st January 3, 2021
Nicole Malliotakis, official portrait, 117th Congress (tight crop).jpg Nicole Malliotakis
(born 1980)
Republican New York's 11th January 3, 2021
Kathy Manning 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Kathy Manning
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 6th January 3, 2021January 3, 2025
Retiring
Lisa McClain 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Lisa McClain
(born 1966)
Republican Michigan's 9th [lower-alpha 163] January 3, 2021
Mary Miller 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Mary Miller
(born 1959)
Republican Illinois's 15th January 3, 2021
Mariannette Miller-Meeks 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Mariannette Miller-Meeks
(born 1955)
Republican Iowa's 1st [lower-alpha 164] January 3, 2021
Deborah Ross 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Deborah Ross
(born 1963)
Democratic North Carolina's 2nd January 3, 2021
Rep. Maria Salazar Portrait (cropped).jpg María Elvira Salazar
(born 1961)
Republican Florida's 27th January 3, 2021
Victoria Spartz 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Victoria Spartz
(born 1978)
Republican Indiana's 5th January 3, 2021
MichelleSteel (cropped).jpg Michelle Steel
(born 1955)
Republican California's 45th [lower-alpha 165] January 3, 2021
Marilyn Strickland 117th U.S Congress (cropped).jpg Marilyn Strickland
(born 1962)
Democratic Washington's 10th January 3, 2021
Beth Van Duyne (cropped).jpg Beth Van Duyne
(born 1970)
Republican Texas's 24th January 3, 2021
Rep. Nikema Williams official photo, 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Nikema Williams
(born 1978)
Democratic Georgia's 5th January 3, 2021
Rep. Claudia Tenney official congressional photo (cropped).jpg Claudia Tenney
(born 1961)
[lower-alpha 166]
Republican New York's 24th [lower-alpha 167] February 11, 2021
Julia Letlow 117th (cropped).jpg Julia Letlow
(born 1981)
Republican Louisiana's 5th April 14, 2021
Melanie Stansbury 117th Congress (cropped).jpg Melanie Stansbury
(born 1979)
Democratic New Mexico's 1st June 14, 2021
Shontel Brown 1 (cropped).png Shontel Brown
(born 1975)
Democratic Ohio's 11th November 4, 2021
Rep McCormick Official Portrait 118th Congress.jpg Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick
(born 1979)
Democratic Florida's 20th January 18, 2022
Mary Peltola Congressional Member Portrait (2) (cropped).jpeg Mary Peltola
(born 1973) [77]
Democratic Alaska's at-large September 13, 2022
Rep. Becca Balint - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Becca Balint
(born 1968)
Democratic Vermont's at-large January 3, 2023
Rep. Nikki Budzinski official portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Nikki Budzinski
(born 1977)
Democratic Illinois's 13th January 3, 2023
Rep. Yadira Caraveo - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Yadira Caraveo
(born 1980)
Democratic Colorado's 8th January 3, 2023
Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer official photo (cropped).jpg Lori Chavez-DeRemer
(born 1968)
Republican Oregon's 5th January 3, 2023
Congresswoman Jasmine Crockett - 118th Congress (cropped).png Jasmine Crockett
(born 1981)
Democratic Texas's 30th January 3, 2023
Rep. Monica De La Cruz - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Monica De La Cruz
(born 1974)
Republican Texas's 15th January 3, 2023
U.S. Rep. Valerie Foushee - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Valerie Foushee
(born 1956)
Democratic North Carolina's 4th January 3, 2023
Rep. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
(born 1988)
Democratic Washington's 3rd January 3, 2023
Official-harriet-hageman-wy00 (cropped).jpg Harriet Hageman
(born 1962)
Republican Wyoming's at-large January 3, 2023
Rep. Erin Houchin official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Erin Houchin
(born 1976)
Republican Indiana's 9th January 3, 2023
Rep. Val Hoyle - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Val Hoyle
(born 1964)
Democratic Oregon's 4th January 3, 2023
Rep. Sydney Kamlager - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Sydney Kamlager-Dove
(born 1972)
Democratic California's 37th January 3, 2023
Rep. Jen Kiggans official photo (cropped).jpg Jen Kiggans
(born 1971)
Republican Virginia's 2nd January 3, 2023
Rep. Laurel Lee official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Laurel Lee
(born 1974)
Republican Florida's 15th January 3, 2023
Rep. Summer Lee - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Summer Lee
(born 1987)
Democratic Pennsylvania's 12th January 3, 2023
Anna Paulina Luna (cropped).jpg Anna Paulina Luna
(born 1989)
Republican Florida's 13th January 3, 2023
Rep. Brittany Pettersen 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Brittany Pettersen
(born 1981)
Democratic Colorado's 7th January 3, 2023
Rep. Delia Ramirez official portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Delia Ramirez
(born 1983)
Democratic Illinois's 3rd January 3, 2023
Andrea Salinas, Official Portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Andrea Salinas
(born 1969)
Democratic Oregon's 6th January 3, 2023
Rep. Hillary Scholten - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Hillary Scholten
(born 1982)
Democratic Michigan's 3rd January 3, 2023
Rep. Emilia Sykes - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Emilia Sykes
(born 1986)
Democratic Ohio's 13th January 3, 2023
Rep. Jill Tokuda official photo, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Jill Tokuda
(born 1976)
Democratic Hawaii's 2nd January 3, 2023
U.S. Rep. Jennifer McClellan - 118th Congress (cropped).jpg Jennifer McClellan
(born 1972)
Democratic Virginia's 4th March 7, 2023
Celeste Maloy 118th Congress.jpeg Celeste Maloy
(born 1981)
Republican Utah's 2nd November 28, 2023

Women who gave birth while serving in the House

There have been 12 women who gave birth while serving in the House at least once during their tenure. [49] Two women gave birth multiple times, each giving birth three times while in office, and one woman gave birth twice while serving in each chamber of Congress.

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Farrington elected as a non-voting delegate representing Territory of Hawaii before its admission to the Union as the 50th U.S. state on August 21, 1959; Mink became, in 1965, Hawaii's first female Representative after statehood
  2. Julia Letlow took the seat that her late husband won but who died before being seated.
  3. Only member of Congress to vote against declaration of war against Japan in 1941
    Voted against declaration of war against Germany in 1917
    First woman elected to a non-consecutive terms
    First woman elected to a national office
  4. First woman incumbent defeated in a general election
    First woman to preside over the House
    First woman to defeat an incumbent congressman
    Formerly the oldest woman elected to Congress (at age 67)
  5. First woman incumbent defeated in a primary election
    First woman to win a special election
    First woman to succeed her parent
    Succeeded her late father
  6. First woman chaired a congressional committee
    First Catholic woman elected
    First woman to succeed her spouse
    Succeeded her late husband
  7. First non-Christian (Jewish) woman elected
    Succeeded her late husband
  8. 1 2 3 One of the first women re-elected
  9. First Democratic woman elected
  10. Formerly the longest serving woman in the House and Congress (35 years, 72 days) [46]
    Succeeded her late husband
  11. Served in the same seat as her husband (although she did not directly succeed him)
    Daughter of James M. Gudger Jr.
  12. Succeeded her late husband
  13. Married to Albert G. Simms
    Followed her late husband (although she did not directly succeed him)
    Daughter of Mark Hanna
  14. Later became the first woman to manage a presidential campaign
  15. Daughter of William Jennings Bryan
  16. Later became United States Envoy to Denmark, making her the first woman chief of mission at the minister rank in U.S. diplomatic history [62]
  17. Succeeded her late husband
  18. Succeeded her late husband
  19. Succeeded her late husband
  20. Succeeded her late husband
  21. Succeeded her late husband
  22. First woman who served alongside her child
    Mother of Oliver P. Bolton
    Succeeded her late husband
  23. Succeeded her late husband
  24. Succeeded her late husband
  25. Mother-in-law of Beverly Byron
    Served in the same seat as her son (although she did not directly precede him)
    Succeeded her late husband
  26. Succeeded her late husband
  27. Served in the same seat as her stepfather (although she did not directly succeed him)
  28. Later became United States Ambassador to Italy and to Brazil (declined second appointment)
  29. Succeeded her late husband
  30. Married to Paul Douglas
  31. First woman elected to Congress leadership position (House Democratic Caucus secretary)
    First female natural-born citizen elected
    First woman born outside United States (in Canada) elected
  32. Succeeded her late husband
  33. First woman to be succeeded by her child
    Preceded her son
    Succeeded her late husband
  34. Succeeded her late husband
  35. Followed her late husband (although she did not directly succeed him)
  36. First woman territorial delegate
    Succeeded her late husband
  37. Only woman to sign the Southern Manifesto
  38. Later elected Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
  39. Succeeded her late husband
  40. Later became Treasurer of the United States
  41. Succeeded her late husband
  42. Succeeded her late husband
  43. Succeeded her late husband
    Daughter of Guy D. Goff
  44. Formerly the oldest woman elected to Congress (at age 68)
    Succeeded her late husband
  45. 1 2 3 Succeeded her late husband who was the nominee or a never seated member-elect
  46. Stepmother of Howard Baker
    Succeeded her late husband
  47. First Asian (Japanese) American woman elected
    First woman of color elected
  48. Later became Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
  49. Succeeded her late husband
  50. Later became United States Secretary of Health and Human Services and United States Ambassador to Ireland
  51. First African-American woman to run for major party's presidential nomination
    First African-American woman elected
  52. Succeeded her late husband
  53. Formerly the youngest woman elected to Congress (at age 31) [63]
  54. Succeeded her late husband
  55. Later became United States Ambassador to the Holy See
  56. Succeeded her late husband
  57. Daughter of Ogden H. Hammond
  58. Later became United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture
  59. Married to Andrew Jacobs Jr.
  60. Succeeded her late husband
  61. 1 2 Shortest-statured women in Congress, at 4 feet 11 inches (1.50 m) [64] [65]
  62. First Arab (Lebanese and Syrian) American woman elected
  63. Succeeded her late husband
  64. Later became United States Ambassador to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights
  65. Married to John R. McKernan Jr.
  66. First Republican woman elected to the House leadership position (House Republican Conference vice chairwoman)
  67. Later became United States Secretary of Labor
  68. Succeeded her late husband
  69. Longest serving woman in the House and Congress (41 years, 78 days) [46]
  70. First Hispanic and Latina American woman elected
  71. Succeeded her late husband
  72. Succeeded her late husband
  73. Later became United States Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
  74. Daughter of Olin D. Johnston
  75. First Republican Asian American woman elected
  76. Later became Administrator of the Small Business Administration
  77. First woman regained speakership
    First woman elected Speaker of the House
    First woman elected floor leader (specifically minority leader)
    First woman elected whip
    Daughter of Thomas D'Alesandro Jr.
  78. First Republican woman elected to represent a former Confederate state other than Tennessee since Reconstruction
    First Cuban-American woman elected
  79. Married to Bill Paxon
    First woman to hold the distinction of "youngest member of the House"
    First woman to succeed a living parent
    Succeeded her father
  80. Later ran successfully for the 2000 United States Senate election in Washington
  81. First Assyrian American woman elected
  82. First British/Canadian-American woman elected
  83. Later ran successfully for the 1998 United States Senate election in Arkansas
  84. Married to Edward Mezvinsky
  85. Ran for President of the United States as the nominee of the Green Party for the 2008 United States presidential election
  86. Mother of Kendrick Meek
  87. Daughter of Edward R. Roybal
  88. First Latter-day Saint (Mormon) woman elected
  89. First Independent woman (re)elected
    Succeeded her late husband
  90. Grandmother of André Carson
  91. Sister of Linda Sánchez
  92. Succeeded her late husband
  93. Married to Connie Mack IV
    Succeeded her late husband
  94. Later became United States Secretary of the Air Force
  95. First openly LGBT and lesbian woman elected
  96. Sister of Loretta Sanchez
  97. Married to Max Sandlin
  98. Succeeded her late husband
  99. Later ran successfully for the 2010 United States Senate special election in New York
  100. First Buddhist woman elected
    One of the first two Buddhists (alongside Hank Johnson) elected
  101. Served in the same seat as her late husband (although she did not directly succeed him)
  102. Later ran successfully for the 2020 United States Senate election in Wyoming
  103. First Chinese American woman elected
  104. Later elected Lieutenant Governor, then succeeded as Governor of New York. Ran successfully for a full term
  105. First woman with a disability elected
    First Southeast Asian-American (Thai) woman elected
    First Amerasian or Eurasian woman elected
  106. First Hindu elected
  107. Formerly the oldest woman elected to Congress (at age 71)
  108. First openly bisexual person elected
  109. First woman to succeed a living spouse
    Succeeded her husband
  110. Daughter of Bob Graham
  111. First Republican African-American woman elected
  112. Later appointed to the United States Senate and ran unsuccessfully for the 2020 United States Senate special election in Arizona
  113. Daughter of Peter Tali Coleman
  114. Formerly the youngest woman elected to Congress (at age 30) [71]
  115. Served in the same seat as her father (although she did not directly succeed him)
  116. First Indian American woman elected
  117. Tenney won the November 2020 House election in New York's 22nd congressional district , but certification was delayed due to the closeness of the race and vote-counting issues. She was certified as the winner on February 8, 2021, before being seated in the 117th Congress three days later. [72]
  118. Shortest-serving woman in the House
  119. 1 2 Tallest-statured women in Congress, at 6 feet (1.83 m) [73] [74]
  120. First openly LGBT woman of color elected
    First openly LGBT Native American elected
    One of the first two Native American women (alongside Deb Haaland) elected
  121. First Native Catholic woman elected
    One of the first two Native American women (alongside Sharice Davids) elected
  122. Daughter of Samuel L. Devine
  123. First woman of color to hold the distinction of "youngest member of the House"
    Youngest woman elected to Congress (at age 29) [38]
  124. First Somali American elected
    One of the first two Muslim women (alongside Rashida Tlaib) elected
  125. Oldest woman elected to Congress (at age 77) [37]
    Only female former presidential cabinet member elected
  126. First Palestinian-American woman elected
    One of the first two Muslim women elected (alongside Ilhan Omar) elected
  127. First Portuguese American woman elected
  128. First Iranian American and Pakistani American elected
  129. First Cherokee woman elected
    First Republican Native American woman elected
  130. 1 2 3 One of the first Korean American women elected
  131. First woman to graduate from the Citadel elected
  132. First Ukrainian American woman elected
    First woman born in the Soviet Union or Eastern Bloc elected
  133. First Afro-Asian American woman elected
  134. First Mexican-born woman elected
  135. First Alaska Native elected
  136. District previously numbered California's 5th , 8th , and 12th congressional district
  137. District previously numbered California's 29th and 35th congressional district
  138. District previously numbered California's 14th congressional district and 18th congressional district
  139. District previously numbered New York's 12th congressional district
  140. District previously numbered California's 16th and 19th congressional district
  141. District previously numbered California's 9th and 13th congressional district
  142. District previously numbered California's 34th , 38th , and 32nd congressional district
  143. District previously numbered California's 39th congressional district
  144. District previously numbered Florida's 20th and 23rd congressional district
  145. District previously numbered California's 5th and 6th congressional district
  146. District previously numbered Florida's 11th congressional district
  147. District previously numbered New York's 11th congressional district
  148. District previously numbered California's 32nd and 27th congressional district
  149. District previously numbered Florida's 17th congressional district
  150. District previously numbered Florida's 21st congressional district
  151. Previously served as Representative from Nevada's 3rd congressional district from January 3, 2009, to January 3, 2011
  152. District previously numbered Michigan's 12th congressional district
  153. District previously numbered Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district
  154. District previously numbered Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district
  155. District previously numbered Georgia's 6th congressional district
  156. District previously numbered West Virginia's 3rd
  157. District previously numbered California's 45th congressional district
  158. District previously numbered Michigan's 8th congressional district
  159. District previously numbered Michigan's 13th congressional district
  160. District previously numbered Iowa's 1st congressional district
  161. District previously numbered California's 53rd congressional district
  162. District previously numbered California's 39th congressional district
  163. District previously numbered Michigan's 10th congressional district
  164. District previously numbered Iowa's 2nd congressional district
  165. District previously numbered California's 48th congressional district
  166. Previously served as Representative from New York's 22nd congressional district from January 3, 2017, to January 3, 2019
  167. District previously numbered New York's 22nd congressional district

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