List of United States Senators in the 22nd Congress by seniority

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This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 22nd United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1831, to March 3, 1833.

United States Senate Upper house of the United States Congress

The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress which, along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprises the legislature of the United States. The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol Building, in Washington, D.C.

22nd United States Congress

The Twenty-second United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1831, to March 4, 1833, during the third and fourth years of Andrew Jackson's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Fourth Census of the United States in 1820. Both chambers had a Jacksonian majority.

Contents

Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state. [1] [2]

Vice President of the United States Second highest executive office in United States

The vice president of the United States is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice president is also an officer in the legislative branch, as President of the Senate. In this capacity, the vice president presides over Senate deliberations, but may not vote except to cast a tie-breaking vote. The vice president also presides over joint sessions of Congress.

United States House of Representatives lower house of the United States Congress

The United States House of Representatives is the lower house of the United States Congress, the Senate being the upper house. Together they compose the national legislature of the United States.

Governor (United States) position of the head of the government of a state or territory of the United States

In the United States, a governor serves as the chief executive officer and commander-in-chief in each of the fifty states and in the five permanently inhabited territories, functioning as both head of state and head of government therein. As such, governors are responsible for implementing state laws and overseeing the operation of the state executive branch. As state leaders, governors advance and pursue new and revised policies and programs using a variety of tools, among them executive orders, executive budgets, and legislative proposals and vetoes. Governors carry out their management and leadership responsibilities and objectives with the support and assistance of department and agency heads, many of whom they are empowered to appoint. A majority of governors have the authority to appoint state court judges as well, in most cases from a list of names submitted by a nominations committee.

Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1832 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.

Terms of service

ClassTerms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 1Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1833 [3]
Class 2Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1835 [4]
Class 3Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1837 [5]

U.S. Senate seniority list

U.S. Senate seniority
RankSenator (party-state)Seniority dateOther factors
1 Benjamin Ruggles (AJ-OH)March 4, 1815
2 Mahlon Dickerson (J-NJ)March 4, 1817
3 William Rufus de Vane King (J-AL)December 14, 1819
4 Nehemiah Rice Knight (AJ-RI)January 9, 1821
5 Horatio Seymour (AJ-VT)March 4, 1821
6 Thomas Hart Benton (J-MO)August 10, 1821
7 Samuel Smith (J-MD)December 17, 1822
8 Samuel Bell (AJ-NH)March 4, 1823Former governor
9 Robert Young Hayne (N-NH) [6]
10 Josiah Stoddard Johnston (AJ-LA)January 15, 1824
11 Littleton Waller Tazewell (J-VA) [7] December 7, 1824
12 William Hendricks (A-IN)March 4, 1825Former representative
13 Elias Kent Kane (J-IL)Illinois 24th in population (1820)
14 Hugh Lawson White (J-TN)October 28, 1825
15 Ashur Robbins (AJ-IL)October 31, 1825
16 Ezekiel Forman Chambers (A-VA)January 24, 1826
17 Nathaniel Silsbee (A-MA)May 31, 1826
18 Powhatan Ellis (J-MS) [8] March 4, 1827Former senator
19 John Tyler (J-VA)Former representative (4 years, 2 months)
20 Samuel Augustus Foot (AJ-CT)Former representative (4 years, 0 months)
21 Isaac Dutton Barnard (J-PA) [9]
22 Daniel Webster (AJ-MA)June 8, 1827
23 John Holmes (A-ME)January 15, 1829Former representative
24 Charles Edward Dudley (J-NY)
25 George Mortimer Bibb (J-KY)March 4, 1829Former senator (3 years)
26 George Michael Troup (J-GA)Former senator (1 year)
27 Edward Livingston (J-LA) [10] Former representative (12 years)
28 Peleg Sprague (AJ-ME)Former representative (4 years)
29 Theodore Frelinghuysen (AJ-NJ)New Jersey 13th in population (1820)
30 John Middleton Clayton (AJ-DE)Delaware 22nd in population (1820)
31 Felix Grundy (J-TN)October 19, 1829
32 John Forsyth (J-GA)November 9, 1829
33 Bedford Brown (J-NC)December 9, 1829
34 Arnold Naudain (AJ-DE)January 13, 1830
35 George Poindexter (J-MS)October 15, 1830
36 John McCracken Robinson (J-IL)December 11, 1830
37 Gideon Tomlinson (AJ-CT)March 4, 1831Former representative (8 years); Connecticut 14th in population (1820)
38 Gabriel Moore (J-AL)Former representative (8 years); Alabama 19th in population (1820)
39 Willie Person Mangum (J-NC)Former representative (3 years)
40 Stephen Decatur Miller (N-NC) [11] Former representative (2 years)
41 William Learned Marcy (J-NY) [12] New York 1st in population (1820)
42 William Wilkins (J-PA)Pennsylvania 2nd in population (1820)
43 Thomas Ewing (AJ-OH)Ohio 5th in population (1820)
44 Isaac Hill (J-NH)New Hampshire 15th in population (1820)
45 Samuel Prentiss (AJ-VT)Vermont 16th in population (1820)
46 Alexander Buckner (J-MO)Missouri 23rd in population (1820)
47 Robert Hanna (AJ-IN) [13] August 19, 1831
48 Henry Clay (AJ-KY)November 10, 1831
George Augustus Waggaman (AJ-LA)November 15, 1831
George Mifflin Dallas (J-PA)December 13, 1831
John Tipton (J-IN)January 3, 1832
John Black (J-MS)November 12, 1832
William Cabell Rives (J-VA)December 10, 1832
John Caldwell Calhoun (N-SC)December 29, 1832

See also

Notes

  1. A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
  2. 1820 Census Results
  3. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1833.
  4. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1835.
  5. Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1837.
  6. Robert Hayne resigned December 13, 1832
  7. Littleton Tazewell resigned July 16, 1832
  8. Powhatan Ellis resigned July 16, 1832
  9. Isaac Barnard resigned December 6, 1831
  10. Edward Livingston resigned May 24, 1831
  11. Stephen Miller resigned March 2, 1833
  12. William Marcy resigned January 1, 1833
  13. Robert Hanna resigned January 3, 1832