List of New York hurricanes

Last updated

Track map of all tropical cyclones known to have made landfall in the state of New York. Landfalling New York hurricanes (Updated).png
Track map of all tropical cyclones known to have made landfall in the state of New York.

Since the 17th century, 166 subtropical or tropical cyclones have affected the U.S. State of New York. The state of New York is located along the East Coast of the United States, in the Northeastern portion of the country. The strongest of these storms was the 1938 New England hurricane, which struck Long Island as a Category 3 storm on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale. Killing more than 60 people, it was also the deadliest. Tropical cyclones have affected the state primarily in September but have also hit during every month of the hurricane season and on rare occasions in the off-season. Tropical cyclones rarely make landfall in the state, although it is common for Post-tropical cyclones to produce heavy rainfall and flash flooding either in the NYC metropolitan area, Long Island, or Upstate New York. Tropical cyclones that are offshore the East Coast of the United States or in the open Atlantic are known to also produce rip currents, gusty winds, beach erosion, and coastal flooding, along the New York coastline. The most recent storm to affect the state was Hurricane Erin in 2025.

Contents

Before 1600

1600–1799

1800–1899

1804

1815

1816

1817

1821

Estimated track of the 1821 Norfolk and Long Island hurricane 1821 Atlantic Hurricane Track Map.png
Estimated track of the 1821 Norfolk and Long Island hurricane

1825

1827

1830

1841

1846

1849

1850

1854

1858

1869

1872

1874

1876

1878

1888

1893

1894

1900–1949

1900

1903

1904

1908

1916

1933

1934

1936

1938

Storm surge from the 1938 New England hurricane 1938 Hurricane Storm Surge.jpg
Storm surge from the 1938 New England hurricane

1944

1945

1949

1950–1974

1950

1952

1953

1954

Rough seas in Montauk - Suffolk County from Hurricane Carol. Hurricane Carol 1954 rough seas at Montauk - Suffolk county.jpg
Rough seas in Montauk - Suffolk County from Hurricane Carol.

1955

Flooding in New York caused by Connie as it passes to the southwest of the state. Hurricane Connie Flooding in New York.jpg
Flooding in New York caused by Connie as it passes to the southwest of the state.

1956

1957

1959

1960

Storm surge from Hurricane Donna showing a house being swept away in Long Island. Donna1960 StormSurge LongIsland.jpg
Storm surge from Hurricane Donna showing a house being swept away in Long Island.

1961

1962

1964

1968

Satellite imagery of the unnamed tropical storm shortly before making landfall on Long Island. September Atlantic Tropical Storm 1968.jpg
Satellite imagery of the unnamed tropical storm shortly before making landfall on Long Island.

1969

1971

1972

Flooding in Elmira, New York, caused by Tropical Storm Agnes after making landfall in New York City. Elmira Flood of 1972 5.jpg
Flooding in Elmira, New York, caused by Tropical Storm Agnes after making landfall in New York City.

1973

1975–1999

1975

1976

Hurricane Belle approaching Long Island just before landfall on August 9. Hurricane Belle 1976 near landfall.jpg
Hurricane Belle approaching Long Island just before landfall on August 9.

1978

1979

1983

1984

1985

Hurricane Gloria prior to making landfall in Long Island on the 27. Hurricane Gloria1985.jpg
Hurricane Gloria prior to making landfall in Long Island on the 27.

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Hurricane Bob near peak intensity as a Category 3 hurricane southeast of New York in the morning of August 19. Hurricane bob 1991.png
Hurricane Bob near peak intensity as a Category 3 hurricane southeast of New York in the morning of August 19.

1992

1993

1994

1995

Infrared satellite imagery of Hurricane Opal on October 4. Opal's interaction with the jet stream pushes moisture and outflow far into the Northeastern United States. HURRICANE OPAL GOES-12-IR.jpg
Infrared satellite imagery of Hurricane Opal on October 4. Opal’s interaction with the jet stream pushes moisture and outflow far into the Northeastern United States.

1996

Tropical Storm Bertha shortly before making landfall on Long Island. TS Bertha- Delaware.JPG
Tropical Storm Bertha shortly before making landfall on Long Island.

1997

1998

1999

Hurricane Floyd producing moisture far into the Northeastern U.S prior to making landfall in New York. Hurricane Floyd (1999).jpg
Hurricane Floyd producing moisture far into the Northeastern U.S prior to making landfall in New York.

2000–2009

2000

2001

Erin offshore the Eastern seaboard on September 11, the smoke plumes from the destroyed twin towers shortly after the September 11 attacks can be seen emanating from New York City (upper left side). 010911.erin.towers.gif
Erin offshore the Eastern seaboard on September 11, the smoke plumes from the destroyed twin towers shortly after the September 11 attacks can be seen emanating from New York City (upper left side).

2002

2003

The outer rainbands of Hurricane Isabel affected the state in 2003. Isabel 2003-09-18 1555Z.jpg
The outer rainbands of Hurricane Isabel affected the state in 2003.

2004

View of the Statue of Liberty and Manhattan under heavy rain and a grey overcasted sky from the remnants of Hurricane Jeanne on September 29. Remnants of Jeanne (2004) over New York City.jpg
View of the Statue of Liberty and Manhattan under heavy rain and a grey overcasted sky from the remnants of Hurricane Jeanne on September 29.

2005

Flooding in Wallkill, New York after the passage of the remnants of Tammy. Wallkill in October 2005.jpg
Flooding in Wallkill, New York after the passage of the remnants of Tammy.

2006

2007

High surf kicked up by the remnants of Hurricane Noel in Jones Beach. Jones Beach Autumn '07.jpg
High surf kicked up by the remnants of Hurricane Noel in Jones Beach.

2008

Heavy rainfall from Tropical Storm Hanna in Kew Garden Hills as it makes landfall over Long Island on September 6. Hurricane Hanna 2008 NYC.jpg
Heavy rainfall from Tropical Storm Hanna in Kew Garden Hills as it makes landfall over Long Island on September 6.

2009

High surf kicked up by Hurricane Bill on Long Island just offshore the Eastern seaboard on August 22. Hurricane Bill surf (3853916727).jpg
High surf kicked up by Hurricane Bill on Long Island just offshore the Eastern seaboard on August 22.

2010–2019

2010

Gloomy overcast above the Statue of Liberty in the wake of the remnants of Tropical Storm Nicole on September 30. New York -- Statue of Liberty.jpg
Gloomy overcast above the Statue of Liberty in the wake of the remnants of Tropical Storm Nicole on September 30.

2011

East River Park NYC Hurricane Irene 2011 Shankbone.JPG
DOX radar Irene 20110827-28.gif
Downed tree near East River Park in East Village, Manhattan caused by Tropical Storm Irene (left). And DOX radar of Irene moving up the East Coast (right).

2012

Hurricane Sandy Aftermath - Howard Beach - 10 30 2012 (8143909566).jpg
Sandy 10 Years Later- A Look Back from NOAA Satellites (NESDIS 2022-10-25 Sandy IR landfall 20121029 1845Z-to30 0015Zrb).gif
Flooding in Howard Beach, New York caused by the remnants of Hurricane Sandy (left), and a satellite loop of Sandy making landfall in New Jersey shortly after transitioning into a extratropical cyclone (right).

2013

2014

Hurricane Arthur passing south of New York in the middle of July 4. Arthur Jul 4 2014 1115-1815Z RGB.gif
Hurricane Arthur passing south of New York in the middle of July 4.

2015

2016

Manhattan under a dense overcast associated with the remnants of Hurricane Hermine on September 3. Manhattan under Hermine's Storm Clouds (2016).jpg
Manhattan under a dense overcast associated with the remnants of Hurricane Hermine on September 3.

2017

Rough surf generated by offshore Tropical Storm Jose in Cupsogue Beach, New York. Cupsogue beach during Jose (36559081033).jpg
Rough surf generated by offshore Tropical Storm Jose in Cupsogue Beach, New York.

2018

2019

High waves from Hurricane Dorian crashing along the shores of Long Island. Waves IMG 3173 (48694555276).jpg
High waves from Hurricane Dorian crashing along the shores of Long Island.

2020–present

2020

Fallen bough after Hurricane Isaias, Lincoln Road, Brooklyn, New York, August 2020.jpg
Tropical Storm Fay (2020) New Jersey landfall.gif
Fallen bough in Crown Heights from high wind gusts days after Hurricane Isaias (left). And a satellite loop of Tropical Storm Fay making landfall in New Jersey and moving into New York State (right).

2021

Point Lookout Beach with hurricane surf (51392606372).jpg
Flooding in the Bronx (51419989351).jpg
Rough surf in Point Lookout, New York prior to the arrival of Hurricane Henri (left). And significant flooding in The Bronx produced by the remnants of Hurricane Ida just weeks later (right).

2022

Rainfall in East Village, Manhattan associated from the remnant outer bands of Hurricane Ian. St Marks Panorama (52408706275).jpg
Rainfall in East Village, Manhattan associated from the remnant outer bands of Hurricane Ian.

2023

Flooding in Flatbush, Brooklyn from the indirect remnants of Ophelia. 09292023 NYC flash floods Flatbush Brooklyn Albemarle2.jpg
Flooding in Flatbush, Brooklyn from the indirect remnants of Ophelia.

2024

First Avenue Rain on the night between August 6-7.jpg
EX Helene Cold Front band NWS radar loop.gif
Rainfall in East Village, Manhattan from the outer bands of Subtropical Storm Debby (left), and a radar loop of a cold front band associated with the remnants of Hurricane Helene in the Tri-state area (right).

2025

Satellite loop of the remnants of Tropical Storm Chantal traversing south of Long Island on July 7. Remnants of Chantal 2025 Northeast.gif
Satellite loop of the remnants of Tropical Storm Chantal traversing south of Long Island on July 7.

Climatological Statistics

Number of recorded storms affecting New York by month
MonthNumber of storms
May
4
June
7
July
12
August
35
September
75
October
30
November
3
Number of recorded storms affecting New York by decade
PeriodNumber of storms
1950s
13
1960s
9
1970s
10
1980s
10
1990s
19
2000s
33
2010s
32
2020s
35

Deadliest Storms

The following table includes all storms which caused fatalities in New York State.

Total deaths
NameYearNumber
of deaths
New England 193860
Sandy 201253
New York 189334
Agnes 197224
Norfolk 182117
Ida 202117
Connie 195514
Five 189410
Edna 1954≤8
Great Atlantic 19446
Irene 20115
Gabrielle 19894
Audrey 19574
Unnamed 19913
Chris 19883
Cristobal 20023
Beryl 19942
Bob 19912
Floyd 19992
Lorenzo 20192
Hermine 20162
Lee 20112
Hugo 19891
Isabel 20031
Belle 19761
Gloria 19851
Frances 20041
Tammy 20051
Isaac 20001
Fay 20201
Isaias 20201
Irene 20051
Luis 19951
Erin 20251
Eloise 19751
Carol 19541
Galveston 19001
New Jersey 19031
Diane 19551
Ida 20091
Nicole 20101
Wanda 20211

See also

References

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