List of new members of the 94th United States Congress

Last updated

The 94th United States Congress began on January 3, 1975. There were five new senators (all Democrats) and 92 new representatives (75 Democrats, 17 Republicans) at the start of the first session. Additionally, nine senators (five Democrats, four Republicans) and nine representatives (six Democrats, three Republicans) took office on various dates in order to fill vacancies during the 94th Congress before it ended on January 3, 1977.

Contents

Due to redistricting in California, one representative was elected from a newly established congressional district.

Senate

Took office January 3, 1975

StateImageSenatorSenioritySwitched partyPrior backgroundBirth yearRef
Arkansas Dale Bumpers AR.jpg Dale Bumpers (D)2nd
(97th overall)
No
Replaced J. William Fulbright (D), who lost renomination
Governor of Arkansas
U.S. Marine Corps
1925 [1]
Colorado Gary Hart.png Gary Hart (D)4th
(99th overall)
Yes
Defeated Peter H. Dominick (R)
Attorney1936 [2]
Iowa John C. Culver.jpg John Culver (D)1st
(96th overall)
No
Open seat; replaced Harold Hughes (D)
U.S. House of Representatives [lower-alpha 1]
U.S. Marine Corps Captain
1932 [3]
North Carolina Sen Robert B Morgan.jpg Robert Burren Morgan (D)3rd
(98th overall)
No
Open seat; replaced Sam Ervin (D)
North Carolina Attorney General
North Carolina Senate
U.S. Navy Lieutenant Commander
1925 [4]
Vermont Patrick Leahy 1979 congressional photo.jpg Patrick Leahy (D)5th
(100th overall)
Yes
Open seat; replaced George Aiken (R)
Chittenden County State's Attorney 1940 [5]

Took office during the 94th Congress

StateImageSenatorTook officeSwitched partyPrior backgroundBirth yearRef
New Hampshire Norris Cotton.jpg Norris Cotton (R)August 8, 1975 No
Appointed; replaced Louis C. Wyman (R)
U.S. Senate [lower-alpha 2]
U.S. House of Representatives [lower-alpha 3]
Speaker of the New Hampshire House of Representatives
1900 [6]
New Hampshire John A. Durkin.jpg John A. Durkin (D)September 18, 1975 Yes
Open seat; replaced Norris Cotton (R)
New Hampshire Insurance Commissioner
U.S. Navy Lieutenant
1936 [7]
Missouri JohnDanforth.jpg John Danforth (R)December 27, 1976 Yes
Open seat; replaced Stuart Symington (D)
Missouri Attorney General 1936 [8]
Nebraska ZorinskyE(D-NE).jpg Edward Zorinsky (D)December 28, 1976 Yes
Open seat; replaced Roman Hruska (R)
Mayor of Omaha
Omaha Public Power District
U.S. Army Reserve
1928 [9]
Ohio Howard Metzenbaum.jpg Howard Metzenbaum (D)December 29, 1976 Yes
Defeated Robert Taft Jr. (R)
U.S. Senate [lower-alpha 4]
Ohio Senate
Ohio House of Representatives
1917 [10]
Rhode Island J.L. 3814 John H. Chafee, 1969 (cropped).jpg John Chafee (R)December 29, 1976 Yes
Open seat; replaced John Pastore (D)
U.S. Secretary of the Navy
Governor of Rhode Island
Rhode Island House of Representatives
U.S. Marine Corps Captain
1922 [11]
Michigan Riegle2.jpg Donald Riegle (D)December 30, 1976 No
Open seat; replaced Philip Hart (D)
U.S. House of Representatives [lower-alpha 5] 1938 [12]
Minnesota Wendell Anderson.jpg Wendell R. Anderson (DFL)December 30, 1976No
Appointed; replaced Walter Mondale (DFL)
Governor of Minnesota
Minnesota Senate
Minnesota House of Representatives
Olympic ice hockey player
U.S. Army
1933 [13]
California S. I. Hayakawa 1979.png S. I. Hayakawa (R)January 2, 1977 Yes
Defeated John V. Tunney (D)
President of San Francisco State University 1906 [14]

House of Representatives

Took office January 3, 1975

DistrictRepresentativeSwitched partyPrior backgroundBirth yearRef
California 7 George Miller (D) No Legislative aide1945 [15]
California 13 Norman Mineta (D) Yes Mayor of San Jose 1931 [16]
California 17 John Hans Krebs (D) Yes County Supervisor 1926 [17]
California 24 Henry Waxman (D) New seat State Assemblyman 1939 [18]
California 34 Mark W. Hannaford (D) Yes Mayor of Lakewood 1925 [19]
California 35 James F. Lloyd (D) Yes Mayor of West Covina 1922 [20]
California 38 Jerry M. Patterson (D) No Mayor of Santa Ana 1934 [21]
Colorado 2 Tim Wirth (D)Yes U.S. DOE official1939 [22]
Connecticut 2 Chris Dodd (D)YesLawyer1944 [23]
Connecticut 6 Toby Moffett (D)No CCAG Director1944 [24]
Florida 5 Richard Kelly (R)Yes Circuit Court Judge 1924 [25]
Georgia 4 Elliott H. Levitas (D)Yes State Representative 1930 [26]
Georgia 7 Larry McDonald (D)NoFlight surgeon1935 [27]
Idaho 2 George V. Hansen (R)No U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 6] 1930 [28]
Illinois 3 Marty Russo (D)YesProfessional advocate1944 [29]
Illinois 6 Henry Hyde (R)No State Representative 1924 [30]
Illinois 10 Abner Mikva (D)Yes U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 7] 1926 [31]
Illinois 15 Tim Lee Hall (D)YesEducator1925 [32]
Illinois 24 Paul Simon (D)No Lieutenant Governor of Illinois 1928 [33]
Indiana 2 Floyd Fithian (D)YesEducator1928 [34]
Indiana 6 David W. Evans (D)YesEducator1946 [35]
Indiana 8 Philip H. Hayes (D)Yes State Senator 1940 [36]
Indiana 10 Philip Sharp (D)YesProfessor1942 [37]
Indiana 11 Andrew Jacobs Jr. (D)Yes U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 8] 1932 [38]
Iowa 2 Mike Blouin (D)No State Senator 1945 [39]
Iowa 3 Chuck Grassley (R)No State Representative 1933 [40]
Iowa 5 Tom Harkin (D)YesCongressional aide1939 [41]
Iowa 6 Berkley Bedell (D)YesBusiness owner1921 [42]
Kansas 2 Martha Keys (D)NoCampaign manager1930 [43]
Kentucky 1 Carroll Hubbard (D)No State Senator 1937 [44]
Louisiana 6 Henson Moore (R)Yes State Party official1939 [45]
Maine 1 David F. Emery (R)Yes State Representative 1948 [46]
Maryland 5 Gladys Spellman (D) Yes County Commissioner 1918 [47]
Massachusetts 3 Joseph D. Early (D)No State Representative 1933 [48]
Massachusetts 5 Paul Tsongas (D)Yes City Councillor 1941 [49]
Michigan 6 Milton Robert Carr (D)YesLawyer1943 [50]
Michigan 17 William M. Brodhead (D)No State Representative 1941 [51]
Michigan 18 James J. Blanchard (D)YesLegal advisor1942 [52]
Minnesota 2 Tom Hagedorn (R)No State Representative 1943 [53]
Minnesota 6 Rick Nolan (DFL)Yes State Representative 1943 [54]
Minnesota 8 Jim Oberstar (DFL)NoCongressional staffer1934 [55]
Montana 1 Max Baucus (D)Yes State Representative 1941 [56]
Nebraska 3 Virginia D. Smith (R)NoExecutive advisor1911 [57]
Nevada at-large James David Santini (D)Yes District Court Judge 1937 [58]
New Hampshire 1 Norman D'Amours (D)Yes City Prosecutor 1937 [59]
New Jersey 1 James Florio (D)Yes State Assemblyman 1937 [60]
New Jersey 2 William J. Hughes (D)YesEthics advisor1932 [61]
New Jersey 5 Millicent Fenwick (R)No State Assemblywoman 1910 [62]
New Jersey 7 Andrew Maguire (D)Yes U.S. DOS official1939 [63]
New Jersey 13 Helen Stevenson Meyner (D)YesFirst Lady of New Jersey1929 [64]
New York 2 Thomas Downey (D)Yes County Legislator 1949 [65]
New York 3 Jerome Ambro (D)Yes Town Supervisor 1928 [66]
New York 11 James H. Scheuer (D)No U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 9] 1920 [67]
New York 13 Stephen Solarz (D)No State Assemblyman 1940 [68]
New York 14 Fred Richmond (D)No City Councillor 1923 [69]
New York 15 Leo C. Zeferetti (D)No Corrections Officer 1927 [70]
New York 24 Richard Ottinger (D)No U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 10] 1929 [71]
New York 27 Matthew F. McHugh (D)Yes District Attorney 1938 [72]
New York 29 Edward W. Pattison (D)Yes County Treasurer 1932 [73]
New York 36 John LaFalce (D)Yes State Assemblyman 1939 [74]
New York 37 Henry J. Nowak (D)No County Comptroller 1935 [75]
North Carolina 5 Stephen L. Neal (D)YesBanker1934 [76]
North Carolina 8 Bill Hefner (D)YesEntertainer1930 [77]
Ohio 1 Bill Gradison (R)Yes Mayor of Cincinnati 1928 [78]
Ohio 8 Tom Kindness (R)No State Representative 1929 [79]
Ohio 23 Ronald M. Mottl (R)Yes State Senator 1934 [80]
Oklahoma 2 Ted Risenhoover (D)NoNewspaper publisher1934 [81]
Oklahoma 6 Glenn English (D)Yes State Party Director 1940 [82]
Oregon 1 Les AuCoin (D)Yes State Representative 1942 [83]
Oregon 3 Robert B. Duncan (D)No U.S. Representative [lower-alpha 11] 1920 [84]
Oregon 4 Jim Weaver (D)YesReal estate developer1927 [85]
Pennsylvania 5 Richard T. Schulze (R)No State Representative 1929 [86]
Pennsylvania 7 Robert W. Edgar (D)YesChaplain1943 [87]
Pennsylvania 19 Bill Goodling (R)NoEducator1927 [88]
Pennsylvania 25 Gary A. Myers (R)YesIndustrial engineer1937 [89]
Rhode Island 2 Edward Beard (D)No State Representative 1940 [90]
South Carolina 3 Butler Derrick (D) No State Representative 1936 [91]
South Carolina 5 Kenneth Lamar Holland (D) No Attorney1934 [92]
South Carolina 6 John Jenrette (D) Yes State Representative 1936 [93]
South Dakota 1 Larry Pressler (R)Yes U.S. Foreign Service officer 1942 [94]
Tennessee 3 Marilyn Lloyd (D)YesBusinesswoman1929 [95]
Tennessee 8 Harold Ford Sr. (D)Yes State Representative 1945 [96]
Texas 13 Jack Hightower (D) Yes State Senator 1926 [97]
Texas 21 Bob Krueger (D) No Academic administrator1935 [98]
Utah 2 Allan Turner Howe (D)NoAttorney1927 [99]
Vermont at-large Jim Jeffords (R)No Vermont Attorney General 1934 [100]
Virginia 8 Herbert Harris (D) Yes County Supervisor 1926 [101]
Virginia 10 Joseph L. Fisher (D) Yes RFF President1914 [102]
Washington 3 Don Bonker (D)No County Auditor 1937 [103]
Wisconsin 3 Alvin Baldus (D)Yes State Assemblyman 1926 [104]
Wisconsin 8 Robert John Cornell (D)YesPriest1919 [105]
Wisconsin 9 Bob Kasten (R)No State Senator 1942 [106]

Took office during the 94th Congress

DistrictRepresentativeTook officeSwitched partyPrior backgroundBirth yearRef
California 37 Shirley Neil Pettis (R)April 29, 1975NoColumnist1924 [107]
Illinois 5 John G. Fary (D)July 8, 1975No State Representative 1911 [108]
Tennessee 5 Clifford Allen (D)November 25, 1975No County Tax Assessor 1912 [109]
New York 39 Stan Lundine (D)March 2, 1976YesMayor of Jamestown 1939 [110]
Texas 22 Ron Paul (R)April 3, 1976Yes Obstetrician-gynecologist 1935 [111]
Texas 1 Sam B. Hall Jr. (D)June 19, 1976NoLawyer1924 [112]
Massachusetts 7 Ed Markey (D)November 2, 1976No State Representative 1946 [113]
Missouri 6 Tom Coleman (R)November 2, 1976Yes State Representative 1943 [114]
Pennsylvania 1 Michael Myers (D)November 2, 1976No State Representative 1943 [115]

See also

Notes

  1. Elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1975 in Iowa's 2nd district .
  2. Previously elected to the 83rd Congress, serving from 1954 to 1974.
  3. Elected to the 80th Congress, serving from 1947 to 1954 in New Hampshire's 2nd district .
  4. Previously appointed to the 93rd Congress, serving from January to December 1974.
  5. Elected to the 90th Congress, serving from 1967 to 1976 in Michigan's 7th district .
  6. Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1969.
  7. Previously elected to the 91st Congress, serving from 1969 to 1973 in the 2nd district .
  8. Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1973.
  9. Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1973 in the 21st district .
  10. Previously elected to the 89th Congress, serving from 1965 to 1971 in the 25th district .
  11. Previously elected to the 88th Congress, serving from 1963 to 1967 in the 4th district .

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Preceded by New members of the 94th Congress
1975–1977
Succeeded by