The Indonesian province of Central Java comprises the following 29 regencies ( kabupaten ) and 6 cities (kota, previously kotamadya and kota pradja).
The districts are listed below with their areas and populations at the 2000, 2010 and 2020 Censuses, and are grouped (for convenience) according to the now defunct residenties in which they were formerly situated.
Name | Capital | Area (km²) | Population 2000 Census | Population 2010 Census | Population 2020 Census |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cilacap Regency | Cilacap | 2,124.47 | 1,613,964 | 1,642,107 | 1,944,857 |
Banyumas Regency | Purwokerto | 1,335.30 | 1,460,324 | 1,554,527 | 1,776,918 |
Purbalingga Regency | Purbalingga | 677.55 | 788,675 | 848,952 | 998,561 |
Banjarnegara Regency | Banjarnegara | 1,023.73 | 838,962 | 868,913 | 1,017,767 |
Southwestern region(a) | 5,161.05 | 4,701,925 | 4,914,499 | 5,738,103 | |
Kebumen Regency | Kebumen | 1,211.74 | 1,166,604 | 1,159,926 | 1,350,438 |
Purworejo Regency | Purworejo | 1,091.49 | 704,063 | 695,427 | 769,880 |
Wonosobo Regency | Wonosobo | 981.41 | 739,648 | 754,883 | 879,124 |
Magelang Regency | Mungkid | 1,102.93 | 1,102,359 | 1,181,723 | 1,299,859 |
Magelang City | Magelang | 16.06 | 116,800 | 118,227 | 121,526 |
Southern (Kedu) region(b) | 4,403.63 | 3,829,474 | 3,910,186 | 4,420,827 | |
Boyolali Regency | Boyolali | 1,008.45 | 897,207 | 930,531 | 1,062,713 |
Klaten Regency | Klaten | 658.22 | 1,109,486 | 1,130,047 | 1,260,506 |
Sukoharjo Regency | Sukoharjo | 489.12 | 780,949 | 824,238 | 907,587 |
Wonogiri Regency | Wonogiri | 1,793.67 | 967,178 | 928,904 | 1,043,177 |
Karanganyar Regency | Karanganyar | 775.44 | 761,988 | 813,196 | 931,963 |
Sragen Regency | Sragen | 941.54 | 845,320 | 858,266 | 976,951 |
Surakarta (or Solo) City | Surakarta | 46.01 | 489,900 | 499,337 | 522,364 |
Southeastern (Solo) region(c) | 5,712.45 | 5,852,028 | 5,984,519 | 6,705,261 | |
Grobogan Regency | Purwodadi | 2,013.86 | 1,271,500 | 1,308,696 | 1,453,526 |
Blora Regency | Blora | 1,804.59 | 813,675 | 829,728 | 884,333 |
Rembang Regency | Rembang | 887.13 | 559,523 | 591,359 | 645,333 |
Pati Regency | Pati | 1,489.19 | 1,154,506 | 1,190,993 | 1,324,188 |
Kudus Regency | Kudus | 425.15 | 709,905 | 777,437 | 849,184 |
Jepara Regency | Jepara | 1,059.25 | 980,443 | 1,097,280 | 1,184,947 |
Northeastern region(d) | 7,679.17 | 5,489,552 | 5,795,493 | 6,341,511 | |
Demak Regency | Demak | 900.12 | 984,741 | 1,055,579 | 1,203,956 |
Semarang Regency | Ungaran | 950.21 | 834,314 | 930,727 | 1,053,094 |
Salatiga City | Salatiga | 57.36 | 155,244 | 170,332 | 192,322 |
Semarang City | Semarang | 373.78 | 1,353,047 | 1,555,984 | 1,653,524 |
Temanggung Regency | Temanggung | 837.71 | 665,470 | 708,546 | 790,174 |
Kendal Regency | Kendal | 1,118.13 | 851,504 | 900,313 | 1,018,505 |
Northern (Kedungsapur) region(e) | 4,237.31 | 4,844,320 | 5,321,481 | 5,911,575 | |
Batang Regency | Batang | 788.65 | 665,426 | 706,764 | 801,718 |
Pekalongan City | Pekalongan | 45.25 | 263,190 | 281,434 | 307,150 |
Pekalongan Regency | Kajen | 837.00 | 807,051 | 838,621 | 968,821 |
Pemalang Regency | Pemalang | 1,118.03 | 1,271,404 | 1,261,353 | 1,471,489 |
Tegal City | Tegal | 39.68 | 236,900 | 239,599 | 273,825 |
Tegal Regency | Slawi | 876.10 | 1,391,184 | 1,394,839 | 1,596,996 |
Brebes Regency | Brebes | 1,902.37 | 1,711,364 | 1,733,869 | 1,978,759 |
Northwestern region(f) | 5,607.08 | 6,346,519 | 6,456,479 | 7,398,758 | |
Totals | 32,800.69 | 31,223,258 | 32,382,657 | 36,516,035 |
Notes: The regencies now appear in the formal order prescribed by the Indonesian Statistics Board (Badan Pusat Statistik).
(a) the Southwestern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Banjoemas.
(b) the Southern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Kedoe, with the removal of the Temanggung Regency.
(c) the Southeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Soerakarta (including the Residentie Klaten), formerly the Surakarta Sunanate. It also equates to the Surakarta extended metropolitan zone (Subosukawonosraten).
(d) the Northeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Djepara-Rembang, with the addition of the Grobogan Regency which is now listed with it by BPS.
(e) the Northern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Semerang, with the removal of the Grobogan Regency. It also equates to the Semerang Metropolitan zone (Kedungsapur). The Temanggung Regency is now included with this region by BPS (listed between Semerang Regenmcy and Kendal Regency).
(f) the Northeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies Residentie Pekalongan.
The Special Region of Yogyakarta is a provincial-level autonomous region of Indonesia in southern Java. It is a semi-enclave that is surrounded by Central Java to the west, north, and east except for a long coastline of the Indian Ocean to the south.
Central Java is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java. Its administrative capital is Semarang. It is bordered by West Java in the west, the Indian Ocean and the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the south, East Java in the east, and the Java Sea in the north. It has a total area of 34,337.48 km2, with a population of 36,516,035 at the 2020 Census making it the third-most populous province in both Java and Indonesia after West Java and East Java. The official population estimate in mid-2022 was 37,032,410. The province also includes a number of offshore islands, including the island of Nusakambangan in the south, and the Karimun Jawa Islands in the Java Sea.
Surakarta, known colloquially as Solo, is a major city in Central Java, Indonesia. The 46.72 km2 city adjoins Karanganyar Regency and Boyolali Regency to the north, Karanganyar Regency and Sukoharjo Regency to the east and west, and Sukoharjo Regency to the south. On the eastern side of Solo lies Solo River. Its metropolitan area, consisting of Surakarta City and 59 districts spread over seven regencies, was home to 3,649,254 inhabitants as the 2010 census, around half a million of whom reside in the city proper.
Batu, officially the City of Batu, is a cityin the East Java Province of Indonesia. It is about 20 km to the northwest of Malang. Formerly, it was a part of Malang Regency; but on 21 June 2001, Batu became an independent city, with its own mayor and council.
Semarang is the capital and largest city of Central Java province in Indonesia. It was a major port during the Dutch colonial era, and is still an important regional center and port today. The city has been named as the cleanest tourist destination in Southeast Asia by the ASEAN Clean Tourist City Standard (ACTCS) for 2020–2022.
Kudus is a regency in Central Java province in Indonesia. Its capital is Kudus. It covers 425.15 km2 and is thus the smallest regency on Java Island in area, and it had a population of 777,437 at the 2010 Census and 849,184 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 856,472, comprising 427,243 males and 429,229 females. It is located east of Semarang, the capital of Central Java.
Yogyakarta is the capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by a monarchy, Yogyakarta is regarded as an important centre for classical Javanese fine arts and culture such as ballet, batik textiles, drama, literature, music, poetry, silversmithing, visual arts, and wayang puppetry. Renowned as a centre of Indonesian education, Yogyakarta is home to a large student population and dozens of schools and universities, including Gadjah Mada University, the country's largest institute of higher education and one of its most prestigious.
Boyolali is a regency in the eastern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,080.93 km2, and had a population of 930,531 at the 2010 census and 1,062,713 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 1,079,952, comprising 543,113 males and 536,839 females.
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Kedu Plain, also known as Progo River Valley, is the fertile volcanic plain that lies between the volcanoes Mount Sumbing and Mount Sundoro to the west, and Mount Merbabu and Mount Merapi to the east. It roughly corresponds to the present-day Magelang and Temanggung Regency of Central Java, Indonesia.
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Demak is a regency located in the Indonesian province of Central Java, on the northern coast of the island. It is bordered by Jepara Regency and the Java Sea to the north, Kudus and Grobogan Regencies to the east, Grobogan and Semarang Regencies to the south, while to the west are Semarang Regency and the city of Semarang, to which the districts of Mranggen and Sayung within Demak Regency are essentially suburban. The regency covers an area of 995.32 km2 (384.30 sq mi) and had a population of 1,055,579 at the 2010 Census and 1,203,956 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 1,223,217. It was originally the centre of the Demak Sultanate, once a dominant power in the region. Due to its strong relation with the spread of Islam in Java and the Wali Sanga, it is sometimes referred to with the nickname Kota Wali.
Grobogan Regency is a regency located in northeastern part of the Central Java province in Indonesia. Created on 4 March 1726, the Grobogan Regency has an area of 2,023.84 km2, and is the second largest regency in the Central Java Province. It had a population of 1,308,696 at the 2010 census and 1,453,526 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 1,501,145. Its capital is the town of Purwodadi.
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This is a list of emblems or coat of arms used in Indonesia. Indonesia is divided into 38 provinces, and each province is divided into regencies (kabupaten) and cities (kota). There are 416 regencies and 98 cities. Each province, regency, and city has its own emblem.
Blora Residency was an administrative division (Residency) of Central Java province of the Dutch East Indies with its capital at Blora, which existed between 1928 and 1931. It was significantly larger than the present-day Blora Regency, as it also contained Grobogan Regency and Purwodadi.