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The 2010 statewide legislative elections were held on November 2, 2010, halfway through President Barack Obama's first term in office. Elections were held for 88 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey and Virginia holding elections in at least one house. Kansas, New Mexico and South Carolina held elections for their lower, but not upper houses.
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces.
Barack Hussein Obama II is an American attorney and politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American to be elected to the presidency. He previously served as a U.S. senator from Illinois from 2005 to 2008.
Louisiana is a state in the Deep South region of the South Central United States. It is the 31st most extensive and the 25th most populous of the 50 United States. Louisiana is bordered by the state of Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, Mississippi to the east, and the Gulf of Mexico to the south. A large part of its eastern boundary is demarcated by the Mississippi River. Louisiana is the only U.S. state with political subdivisions termed parishes, which are equivalent to counties. The state's capital is Baton Rouge, and its largest city is New Orleans.
Republicans scored record gains, gaining at least 680 total seats and taking control of 19 legislative chambers, while the Democrats lost at least 21 chambers. [1] [2]
The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP, is one of the two major political parties in the United States; the other is its historic rival, the Democratic Party.
The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.
The winners of this election cycle will serve in their respective legislatures for either a 2- or 4-year term, depending on state election rules.
State | Previous LH | Previous UH | Result | Result (House) | Result (Senate) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | D 60-45 | D 20-15 | Republican takeover | R 62-43 | R 22-12, 1 Ind |
Alaska | R 22-18 | Coal. 16-4 | Split | R 23-17 | 10-10 |
Arizona | R 36-24 | R 18-12 | Republican hold | R 40-20 | R 21-9 |
Arkansas | D 72-28 | D 27-8 | Democratic hold | D 54-46 | D 20-15 |
California | D 50-29, 1 Ind | D 26-14, 2 Vac. | Democratic hold | D 51-29 | D 26-14, 2 Vac. |
Colorado | D 37-27, 1 Ind | D 21-14 | Split | R 33-32 | D 19-16 |
Connecticut | D 114-37 | D 24-12 | Democratic hold | D 97-54 | D 23-13 |
Delaware | D 24-17 | D 15-6 | Democratic hold | D 26-15 | D 14-7 |
Florida | R 76-44 | R 26-13, 1 Vac. | Republican hold | R 81-39 | R 28-12 |
Georgia | R 103-73, 1 Ind. | R 34-22 | Republican hold | R 111-68, 1 Ind. | R 35-21 |
Hawaii | D 45-6 | D 23-2 | Democratic hold | D 43-8 | D 24-1 |
Idaho | R 52-18 | R 28-7 | Republican hold | R 57-13 | R 28-7 |
Illinois | D 70-48 | D 37-22 | Democratic hold | D 64-54 | D 34-25 |
Indiana | D 52-48 | R 33-17 | Republican takeover | R 60-40 | R 36-14 |
Iowa | D 56-44 | D 32-18 | Split | R 58-42 | D 27-23 |
Kansas | R 77-48 | R 31-9 | Republican hold | R 92-33 | No election |
Kentucky | D 65-35 | R 20-17, 1 Vac. | Split | D 58-42 | R 22-15, 1 Vac. |
Maine | D 94-55, 1 Ind. | D 20-15 | Republican takeover | R 77-72, 1 Ind. | R 20-14, 1 Ind. |
Maryland | D 104-37 | D 33-14 | Democratic hold | D 98-43 | D 35-12 |
Massachusetts | D 142-15, 2 Vac. | D 35-5 | Democratic hold | D 130-30 | D 36-4 |
Michigan | D 65-42, 2 Vac. | R 22-16 | Republican takeover | R 63-47 | R 26-12 |
Minnesota | D 87-47 | D 46-21 | Republican takeover | R 72-62 | R 37-30 |
Missouri | R 88-74, 1 Vac. | R 23-11 | Republican hold | R 105-58 | R 22-12 |
Montana | 50-50 | R 27-22, 1 Vac. | Republican takeover | R 67-33 | R 28-22 |
Nebraska | Unicameral and non–partisan Senate with 49 members | ||||
Nevada | D 28-14 | D 12-7, 2 Vac. | Democratic hold | D 26-16 | D 11-10 |
New Hampshire | D 216-174, 10 Vac. | D 14-10 | Republican takeover | R 298-102 | R 19-5 |
New Mexico | D 45-25 | D 27-15 | Democratic hold | D 36-34 | No election |
New York | D 105-42, 2 I, 1 Vac | D 32-29, 1 Vac. | Split | D 99-50, 1, I Vac. | R 32-30 |
North Carolina | D 68-52 | D 30-20 | Republican takeover | R 67-52, 1 Ind. | R 30-20 |
North Dakota | R 58-36 | R 26-21 | Republican hold | R 69-25 | R 35-12 |
Ohio | D 53-46 | R 21-12 | Republican takeover | R 58-41 | R 23-10 |
Oklahoma | R 62-39 | R 26-22 | Republican hold | R 69-32 | R 32-16 |
Oregon | D 36-24 | D 18-12 | Split | 30-30 | D 16-14 |
Pennsylvania | D 104-92, 1 Vac. | R 30-20 | Republican takeover | R 112-91 | R 30-20 |
Rhode Island | D 69-6 | D 33-4, 1 Ind. | Democratic hold | D 66-9 | D 29-8, 1 Ind. |
South Carolina | R 73-51 | R 27-19 | Republican hold | R 75-48, 1 Vac. | No election |
South Dakota | R 46-24 | R 21-14 | Republican hold | R 50-19, 1 Ind. | R 30-5 |
Tennessee | R 51-48 | R 19-14 | Republican hold | R 68-31 | R 20-13 |
Texas | R 76-73, 1 Vac. | R 19-12 | Republican hold | R 98-51, 1 Vac. | R 19-12 |
Utah | R 53-22 | R 21-8 | Republican hold | R 59-16 | R 22-7 |
Vermont | D 94-48, 5 P, 3 Ind. | D 22-7, 1 P | Democratic hold | D 93-48, 5 P, 3 Ind. | D 21-8, 1 P |
Washington | D 61-37 | D 31-18 | Democratic hold | D 55-43 | D 27-22 |
West Virginia | D 71-29 | D 26-8 | Democratic hold | D 65-35 | D 27-7 |
Wisconsin | D 50-45, 2 Ind., 2 Vac. | D 18-15 | Republican takeover | R 60-38, 1 Ind. | R 19-14 |
Wyoming | R 41-19 | R 23-7 | Republican hold | R 51-9 | R 26-4 |
State | Previous LH | Previous UH | Result | Result (House) | Result (Senate) |
Political Party | Previous total | New total | Net change | % of Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | 3,282 | 3,890 | +680 | 52.7% | |
Democratic | 4,022 | 3,342 | -680 | 45.3% | |
Independent | 56 | 60 | +4 | 0.008% | |
Progressive | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0.0008% | |
Independence | 2 | 1 | -1 | 0.0001% |
Color | Name | Abbreviation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Democratic Party | D | Major national party; has state-level parties in each state | |
Republican Party | R | Major national party; has state-level parties in each state | |
Vermont Progressive Party | P | State-level center-left third party operating only in Vermont | |
Independence Party | I | A minor centrist political party, mostly active in New York | |
Governing coalition | Coal. | A coalition of members of the Democratic and Republican parties in power in the Alaska Senate | |
[None] | Independent | Ind. | Do not identify with any political party |
Vacant | Vac. | A seat not currently occupied by a legislator |
The New York State Legislature consists of the two houses that act as the state legislature of the U.S. state of New York. The New York Constitution does not designate an official term for the two houses together. It says only that "legislative power is vested in the senate and assembly." The session laws are published in the official Laws of New York. The permanent laws of a general nature are codified in the Consolidated Laws of New York. The legislature is seated at the New York State Capitol in Albany.
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