List of cities by average temperature

Last updated

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This is a list of cities by average temperature (monthly and yearly). The temperatures listed are averages of the daily highs and lows. Thus, the actual daytime temperature in a given month may be considerably higher than the temperature listed here, depending on how large the difference between daily highs and lows is.

Contents

Africa

Average temperatures for selected cities in Africa
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Algeria Algiers 11.2
(52.2)		11.5
(52.7)		13.6
(56.5)		15.6
(60.1)		18.8
(65.8)		22.6
(72.7)		25.7
(78.3)		26.6
(79.9)		23.9
(75.0)		20.4
(68.7)		15.7
(60.3)		12.6
(54.7)		18.2
(64.8)		 [1]
Algeria Tamanrasset 12.8
(55.0)		15.0
(59.0)		18.1
(64.6)		22.2
(72.0)		26.1
(79.0)		28.9
(84.0)		28.7
(83.7)		28.2
(82.8)		26.5
(79.7)		22.4
(72.3)		17.3
(63.1)		13.9
(57.0)		21.7
(71.1)		 [2]
Algeria Reggane 16.0
(60.8)		18.2
(64.8)		23.1
(73.6)		27.9
(82.2)		32.2
(90.0)		36.4
(97.5)		39.8
(103.6)		38.4
(101.1)		35.5
(95.9)		29.2
(84.6)		22.0
(71.6)		17.8
(64.0)		28.3
(82.9)		 [3]
Angola Luanda 26.7
(80.1)		28.5
(83.3)		28.6
(83.5)		28.2
(82.8)		27.0
(80.6)		23.9
(75.0)		22.1
(71.8)		22.1
(71.8)		23.5
(74.3)		25.2
(77.4)		26.7
(80.1)		26.9
(80.4)		25.8
(78.4)		 [4]
Benin Cotonou 27.3
(81.1)		28.5
(83.3)		28.9
(84.0)		28.6
(83.5)		27.8
(82.0)		26.5
(79.7)		25.8
(78.4)		25.6
(78.1)		26.0
(78.8)		26.7
(80.1)		27.6
(81.7)		27.3
(81.1)		27.2
(81.0)		 [5]
Benin Parakou 26.5
(79.7)		28.7
(83.7)		29.6
(85.3)		29.0
(84.2)		27.5
(81.5)		26.1
(79.0)		25.1
(77.2)		24.7
(76.5)		25.0
(77.0)		26.1
(79.0)		26.6
(79.9)		26.1
(79.0)		26.8
(80.2)		 [6]
Benin Kandi 24.9
(76.8)		27.8
(82.0)		30.9
(87.6)		32.1
(89.8)		30.4
(86.7)		28.1
(82.6)		26.4
(79.5)		26.0
(78.8)		26.2
(79.2)		27.8
(82.0)		26.5
(79.7)		24.8
(76.6)		27.7
(81.9)		 [7]
Botswana Maun 25.4
(77.7)		25.1
(77.2)		24.2
(75.6)		22.6
(72.7)		18.7
(65.7)		15.7
(60.3)		15.8
(60.4)		18.8
(65.8)		23.1
(73.6)		26.6
(79.9)		26.4
(79.5)		25.8
(78.4)		22.4
(72.3)		 [8]
Botswana Gaborone 25.7
(78.3)		25.2
(77.4)		23.8
(74.8)		20.6
(69.1)		16.8
(62.2)		13.7
(56.7)		13.5
(56.3)		16.9
(62.4)		21.2
(70.2)		24.0
(75.2)		24.7
(76.5)		25.3
(77.5)		20.9
(69.6)		 [9]
Botswana Ghanzi 25.9
(78.6)		25.3
(77.5)		24.1
(75.4)		21.2
(70.2)		17.6
(63.7)		14.3
(57.7)		14.1
(57.4)		17.1
(62.8)		21.5
(70.7)		24.6
(76.3)		25.7
(78.3)		26.1
(79.0)		21.4
(70.5)		 [10]
Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 24.8
(76.6)		27.7
(81.9)		30.9
(87.6)		32.6
(90.7)		31.6
(88.9)		29.2
(84.6)		27.3
(81.1)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		28.9
(84.0)		27.7
(81.9)		25.1
(77.2)		28.3
(82.9)		 [11]
Burkina Faso Ouahigouya 24.2
(75.6)		27.1
(80.8)		30.4
(86.7)		33.0
(91.4)		33.2
(91.8)		30.8
(87.4)		27.9
(82.2)		27.2
(81.0)		27.8
(82.0)		29.6
(85.3)		27.4
(81.3)		24.6
(76.3)		28.6
(83.5)		 [12]
Burundi Bujumbura 23.8
(74.8)		23.8
(74.8)		23.7
(74.7)		23.9
(75.0)		23.9
(75.0)		23.3
(73.9)		22.9
(73.2)		24.0
(75.2)		24.7
(76.5)		24.6
(76.3)		23.4
(74.1)		23.6
(74.5)		23.8
(74.8)		 [13]
Cameroon Garoua 26.0
(78.8)		28.9
(84.0)		32.2
(90.0)		33.0
(91.4)		30.7
(87.3)		28.2
(82.8)		26.6
(79.9)		26.4
(79.5)		26.7
(80.1)		28.1
(82.6)		27.3
(81.1)		26.0
(78.8)		28.3
(82.9)		 [14]
Cameroon Ngaoundéré 20.5
(68.9)		22.2
(72.0)		24.1
(75.4)		24.1
(75.4)		23.1
(73.6)		22.1
(71.8)		21.5
(70.7)		22.5
(72.5)		21.7
(71.1)		22.1
(71.8)		20.9
(69.6)		20.4
(68.7)		22.0
(71.6)		 [15]
Cameroon Douala 27.5
(81.5)		28.1
(82.6)		27.8
(82.0)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.2
(79.2)		25.1
(77.2)		24.9
(76.8)		25.6
(78.1)		26.1
(79.0)		26.9
(80.4)		27.2
(81.0)		26.7
(80.1)		 [16]
Cameroon Yaoundé 23.7
(74.7)		25.3
(77.5)		25.0
(77.0)		24.6
(76.3)		24.1
(75.4)		23.4
(74.1)		22.6
(72.7)		23.0
(73.4)		23.1
(73.6)		23.3
(73.9)		23.7
(74.7)		23.7
(74.7)		23.8
(74.8)		 [17]
Cape Verde Praia 22.4
(72.3)		22.2
(72.0)		22.9
(73.2)		23.4
(74.1)		24.0
(75.2)		24.9
(76.8)		25.4
(77.7)		26.2
(79.2)		26.8
(80.2)		26.4
(79.5)		25.4
(77.7)		23.4
(74.1)		24.4
(75.9)		 [18]
Central African Republic Bangui 26.0
(78.8)		27.1
(80.8)		27.4
(81.3)		27.1
(80.8)		26.5
(79.7)		25.3
(77.5)		25.1
(77.2)		25.1
(77.2)		25.4
(77.7)		25.5
(77.9)		25.7
(78.3)		25.7
(78.3)		26.0
(78.8)		 [19]
Central African Republic Birao 23.6
(74.5)		26.7
(80.1)		29.0
(84.2)		29.6
(85.3)		30.0
(86.0)		28.0
(82.4)		25.9
(78.6)		25.4
(77.7)		26.2
(79.2)		26.6
(79.9)		24.5
(76.1)		22.2
(72.0)		26.5
(79.7)		 [20]
Chad N'Djamena 23.3
(73.9)		26.9
(80.4)		30.4
(86.7)		33.8
(92.8)		33.5
(92.3)		31.0
(87.8)		28.2
(82.8)		26.5
(79.7)		27.8
(82.0)		29.2
(84.6)		27.3
(81.1)		24.0
(75.2)		28.3
(82.9)		 [21]
Chad Abéché 26.8
(80.2)		28.1
(82.6)		31.2
(88.2)		33.3
(91.9)		33.2
(91.8)		32.2
(90.0)		28.7
(83.7)		27.0
(80.6)		28.4
(83.1)		30.0
(86.0)		28.5
(83.3)		25.9
(78.6)		29.4
(84.9)		 [22]
Democratic Republic of the Congo Kinshasa 26.0
(78.8)		26.2
(79.2)		26.7
(80.1)		26.8
(80.2)		26.0
(78.8)		23.7
(74.7)		22.2
(72.0)		23.5
(74.3)		25.3
(77.5)		26.0
(78.8)		25.9
(78.6)		25.6
(78.1)		25.3
(77.5)		 [23]
Democratic Republic of the Congo Lubumbashi 21.8
(71.2)		21.6
(70.9)		21.8
(71.2)		21.4
(70.5)		19.2
(66.6)		17.0
(62.6)		16.8
(62.2)		19.1
(66.4)		22.2
(72.0)		23.8
(74.8)		22.8
(73.0)		21.8
(71.2)		20.8
(69.4)		 [24]
Djibouti Djibouti 25.1
(77.2)		25.7
(78.3)		27.0
(80.6)		28.7
(83.7)		31.0
(87.8)		34.2
(93.6)		36.4
(97.5)		36.0
(96.8)		33.1
(91.6)		29.3
(84.7)		26.9
(80.4)		25.4
(77.7)		29.9
(85.8)		 [25]
Egypt Cairo 13.6
(56.5)		14.9
(58.8)		16.9
(62.4)		21.2
(70.2)		24.5
(76.1)		27.3
(81.1)		27.6
(81.7)		27.4
(81.3)		26
(79)		23.3
(73.9)		18.9
(66.0)		15
(59)		21.4
(70.5)		 [26]
Egypt Alexandria 13.4
(56.1)		13.9
(57.0)		15.7
(60.3)		18.5
(65.3)		21.2
(70.2)		24.3
(75.7)		25.9
(78.6)		26.3
(79.3)		25.1
(77.2)		22.0
(71.6)		18.7
(65.7)		14.9
(58.8)		20.0
(68.0)		 [27]
Equatorial Guinea Bata 25.6
(78.1)		25.8
(78.4)		25.7
(78.3)		25.6
(78.1)		25.6
(78.1)		25.0
(77.0)		24.1
(75.4)		24.2
(75.6)		24.6
(76.3)		24.8
(76.6)		25.2
(77.4)		25.0
(77.0)		25.1
(77.2)		 [28]
Equatorial Guinea Malabo 26.9
(80.4)		27.7
(81.9)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.7
(80.1)		25.9
(78.6)		25.3
(77.5)		25.0
(77.0)		25.1
(77.2)		25.5
(77.9)		26.1
(79.0)		26.6
(79.9)		26.3
(79.3)		 [29]
Eritrea Asmara 13.8
(56.8)		14.9
(58.8)		16.3
(61.3)		17.0
(62.6)		17.6
(63.7)		17.6
(63.7)		16.3
(61.3)		16.1
(61.0)		15.7
(60.3)		14.9
(58.8)		14.0
(57.2)		13.2
(55.8)		15.6
(60.1)		 [30]
Eritrea Assab 26.3
(79.3)		26.7
(80.1)		28.5
(83.3)		30.5
(86.9)		32.0
(89.6)		33.1
(91.6)		35.0
(95.0)		34.6
(94.3)		32.9
(91.2)		31.2
(88.2)		28.8
(83.8)		26.9
(80.4)		30.5
(86.9)		 [31]
Ethiopia Mek'ele 19.5
(67.1)		20.5
(68.9)		21.5
(70.7)		22.5
(72.5)		23.5
(74.3)		23.5
(74.3)		20.5
(68.9)		20
(68)		21.5
(70.7)		20.5
(68.9)		19.5
(67.1)		18.5
(65.3)		22.7
(72.9)		 [32]
Ethiopia Addis Ababa 16.0
(60.8)		16.8
(62.2)		17.8
(64.0)		17.8
(64.0)		18.2
(64.8)		16.8
(62.2)		15.5
(59.9)		15.6
(60.1)		16.1
(61.0)		16.1
(61.0)		15.4
(59.7)		15.2
(59.4)		16.4
(61.5)		 [33]
Gabon Libreville 26.8
(80.2)		27.0
(80.6)		27.1
(80.8)		26.6
(79.9)		26.7
(80.1)		25.4
(77.7)		24.3
(75.7)		24.3
(75.7)		25.4
(77.7)		25.7
(78.3)		25.9
(78.6)		26.2
(79.2)		25.9
(78.6)		 [34]
Gabon Port-Gentil 26.9
(80.4)		27.3
(81.1)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		26.6
(79.9)		24.4
(75.9)		23.5
(74.3)		24.7
(76.5)		25.4
(77.7)		25.9
(78.6)		26.1
(79.0)		26.5
(79.7)		26.0
(78.8)		 [35]
The Gambia Banjul 25.3
(77.5)		25.9
(78.6)		26.3
(79.3)		26.1
(79.0)		26.5
(79.7)		27.5
(81.5)		27.7
(81.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.9
(82.2)		28.9
(84.0)		28.4
(83.1)		26.6
(79.9)		27.1
(80.8)		 [36]
Ghana Accra 27.3
(81.1)		27.7
(81.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.2
(81.0)		25.6
(78.1)		24.4
(75.9)		24.3
(75.7)		25.2
(77.4)		26.0
(78.8)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		26.4
(79.5)		 [37]
Ghana Tamale 27.9
(82.2)		30.1
(86.2)		30.9
(87.6)		29.8
(85.6)		28.6
(83.5)		26.8
(80.2)		26.0
(78.8)		25.8
(78.4)		25.9
(78.6)		27.3
(81.1)		28.2
(82.8)		27.5
(81.5)		27.9
(82.2)		 [38]
Ghana Kumasi 27.4
(81.3)		28.8
(83.8)		28.5
(83.3)		28.0
(82.4)		27.5
(81.5)		26.3
(79.3)		25.3
(77.5)		24.9
(76.8)		25.8
(78.4)		26.6
(79.9)		27.4
(81.3)		27.3
(81.1)		27.0
(80.6)		 [39]
Guinea Conakry 26.1
(79.0)		26.5
(79.7)		27.0
(80.6)		27.4
(81.3)		27.5
(81.5)		26.5
(79.7)		25.5
(77.9)		25.2
(77.4)		25.6
(78.1)		26.3
(79.3)		27.0
(80.6)		26.6
(79.9)		26.4
(79.5)		 [40]
Guinea Kankan 24.3
(75.7)		26.3
(79.3)		29.6
(85.3)		30.1
(86.2)		28.3
(82.9)		26.4
(79.5)		25.3
(77.5)		25.1
(77.2)		25.5
(77.9)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		23.8
(74.8)		26.5
(79.7)		 [41]
Guinea-Bissau Bissau 24.4
(75.9)		25.6
(78.1)		26.6
(79.9)		27.0
(80.6)		27.5
(81.5)		26.9
(80.4)		26.1
(79.0)		26.4
(79.5)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		26.9
(80.4)		24.8
(76.6)		26.3
(79.3)		 [42]
Ivory Coast Gagnoa 26.1
(79.0)		26.8
(80.2)		27.5
(81.5)		27.3
(81.1)		26.8
(80.2)		25.7
(78.3)		24.9
(76.8)		24.7
(76.5)		25.5
(77.9)		26.2
(79.2)		26.5
(79.7)		25.7
(78.3)		26.1
(79.0)		 [43]
Ivory Coast Bouaké 26.6
(79.9)		27.8
(82.0)		27.8
(82.0)		27.0
(80.6)		26.1
(79.0)		25.0
(77.0)		24.1
(75.4)		23.8
(74.8)		24.3
(75.7)		25.0
(77.0)		25.7
(78.3)		25.7
(78.3)		25.7
(78.3)		 [44]
Ivory Coast Abidjan 26.8
(80.2)		27.7
(81.9)		27.9
(82.2)		27.7
(81.9)		26.9
(80.4)		25.8
(78.4)		24.7
(76.5)		24.5
(76.1)		25.6
(78.1)		26.8
(80.2)		27.4
(81.3)		27.0
(80.6)		26.6
(79.9)		 [45]
Ivory Coast Odienné 24.0
(75.2)		27.1
(80.8)		28.5
(83.3)		28.4
(83.1)		27.3
(81.1)		25.8
(78.4)		24.8
(76.6)		24.5
(76.1)		24.7
(76.5)		25.3
(77.5)		25.1
(77.2)		23.3
(73.9)		25.7
(78.3)		 [46]


Kenya Mombasa 27.6
(81.7)		28.1
(82.6)		28.3
(82.9)		27.6
(81.7)		26.2
(79.2)		24.8
(76.6)		24.0
(75.2)		24.0
(75.2)		24.7
(76.5)		25.7
(78.3)		26.9
(80.4)		27.4
(81.3)		26.3
(79.3)		 [47]
Kenya Nairobi 18.0
(64.4)		18.8
(65.8)		19.4
(66.9)		19.2
(66.6)		17.8
(64.0)		16.3
(61.3)		15.6
(60.1)		15.9
(60.6)		17.3
(63.1)		18.5
(65.3)		18.4
(65.1)		18.1
(64.6)		17.8
(64.0)		 [48]
Kenya Garissa 29.7
(85.5)		30.6
(87.1)		31.4
(88.5)		30.7
(87.3)		29.6
(85.3)		27.9
(82.2)		27.4
(81.3)		27.6
(81.7)		28.4
(83.1)		29.7
(85.5)		29.9
(85.8)		29.2
(84.6)		29.3
(84.7)		 [49]
Kenya Lodwar 28.7
(83.7)		29.6
(85.3)		30.1
(86.2)		29.6
(85.3)		29.7
(85.5)		29.1
(84.4)		28.4
(83.1)		28.7
(83.7)		29.6
(85.3)		30.1
(86.2)		29.1
(84.4)		28.5
(83.3)		29.3
(84.7)		 [50]
Libya Tripoli 12.7
(54.9)		13.9
(57.0)		15.3
(59.5)		18.7
(65.7)		21.9
(71.4)		25.3
(77.5)		26.7
(80.1)		27.7
(81.9)		26.2
(79.2)		21.5
(70.7)		16.8
(62.2)		13.9
(57.0)		20.1
(68.2)		 [51]
Libya Benghazi 12.5
(54.5)		13.2
(55.8)		14.9
(58.8)		18.7
(65.7)		22.5
(72.5)		25.5
(77.9)		25.9
(78.6)		26.5
(79.7)		25.1
(77.2)		22.1
(71.8)		18.2
(64.8)		14.1
(57.4)		19.9
(67.8)		 [52]
Madagascar Fianarantsoa 20.8
(69.4)		20.8
(69.4)		20.0
(68.0)		18.9
(66.0)		16.7
(62.1)		14.5
(58.1)		14.0
(57.2)		14.4
(57.9)		16.2
(61.2)		18.3
(64.9)		19.7
(67.5)		20.4
(68.7)		17.9
(64.2)		 [53]
Madagascar Toamasina 26.0
(78.8)		26.1
(79.0)		25.5
(77.9)		24.6
(76.3)		22.9
(73.2)		21.1
(70.0)		20.4
(68.7)		20.5
(68.9)		21.3
(70.3)		22.7
(72.9)		24.3
(75.7)		25.5
(77.9)		23.4
(74.1)		 [54]
Madagascar Antananarivo 20.5
(68.9)		20.7
(69.3)		20.1
(68.2)		19.2
(66.6)		16.8
(62.2)		14.6
(58.3)		14.1
(57.4)		14.5
(58.1)		16.3
(61.3)		18.5
(65.3)		19.7
(67.5)		20.2
(68.4)		17.9
(64.2)		 [55]
Madagascar Antsiranana 26.0
(78.8)		26.0
(78.8)		26.2
(79.2)		26.3
(79.3)		25.4
(77.7)		24.1
(75.4)		23.5
(74.3)		23.4
(74.1)		24.1
(75.4)		25.2
(77.4)		26.3
(79.3)		26.5
(79.7)		25.2
(77.4)		 [56]
Madagascar Mahajanga 27.1
(80.8)		27.2
(81.0)		27.5
(81.5)		27.4
(81.3)		26.1
(79.0)		24.6
(76.3)		24.2
(75.6)		24.6
(76.3)		25.4
(77.7)		26.8
(80.2)		27.7
(81.9)		27.4
(81.3)		26.3
(79.3)		 [57]
Madagascar Toliara 27.5
(81.5)		27.5
(81.5)		26.8
(80.2)		25.0
(77.0)		22.7
(72.9)		20.7
(69.3)		20.3
(68.5)		21.0
(69.8)		22.3
(72.1)		23.9
(75.0)		25.3
(77.5)		26.6
(79.9)		24.1
(75.4)		 [58]
Malawi Karonga 24.9
(76.8)		25.0
(77.0)		24.7
(76.5)		24.6
(76.3)		23.6
(74.5)		22.2
(72.0)		21.7
(71.1)		22.4
(72.3)		24.3
(75.7)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		25.7
(78.3)		24.4
(75.9)		 [59]
Malawi Blantyre 23.5
(74.3)		23.4
(74.1)		23.2
(73.8)		22.2
(72.0)		20.3
(68.5)		18.5
(65.3)		18.4
(65.1)		20.0
(68.0)		23.1
(73.6)		25.0
(77.0)		25.0
(77.0)		24.0
(75.2)		22.2
(72.0)		 [60]
Malawi Mzuzu 19.9
(67.8)		20.0
(68.0)		19.5
(67.1)		18.7
(65.7)		16.4
(61.5)		13.9
(57.0)		13.1
(55.6)		14.0
(57.2)		16.7
(62.1)		19.4
(66.9)		20.5
(68.9)		20.1
(68.2)		17.7
(63.9)		 [61]
Mali Ségou 25.3
(77.5)		28.2
(82.8)		31.5
(88.7)		34.0
(93.2)		34.1
(93.4)		31.9
(89.4)		28.9
(84.0)		27.6
(81.7)		28.4
(83.1)		30.1
(86.2)		29.0
(84.2)		26.2
(79.2)		29.6
(85.3)		 [62]
Mali Timbuktu 21.5
(70.7)		24.2
(75.6)		27.6
(81.7)		31.3
(88.3)		34.1
(93.4)		34.5
(94.1)		32.2
(90.0)		30.7
(87.3)		31.6
(88.9)		30.9
(87.6)		26.5
(79.7)		22.0
(71.6)		28.9
(84.0)		 [63]
Mali Bamako 25.1
(77.2)		27.8
(82.0)		30.2
(86.4)		31.6
(88.9)		31.4
(88.5)		29.1
(84.4)		26.8
(80.2)		26.1
(79.0)		26.6
(79.9)		27.7
(81.9)		26.5
(79.7)		24.8
(76.6)		27.8
(82.0)		 [64]
Mauritania Nouadhibou 18.3
(64.9)		19.2
(66.6)		20.1
(68.2)		19.9
(67.8)		20.4
(68.7)		22.8
(73.0)		22.4
(72.3)		23.5
(74.3)		24.6
(76.3)		23.3
(73.9)		21.2
(70.2)		19.2
(66.6)		21.3
(70.3)		 [65]
Mauritania Nouakchott 21.5
(70.7)		23.0
(73.4)		24.2
(75.6)		24.3
(75.7)		25.8
(78.4)		26.7
(80.1)		27.3
(81.1)		28.4
(83.1)		29.6
(85.3)		28.8
(83.8)		25.8
(78.4)		22.8
(73.0)		25.7
(78.3)		 [66]
Morocco Ifrane 4.1
(39.4)		5.2
(41.4)		6.6
(43.9)		8.0
(46.4)		11.8
(53.2)		15.9
(60.6)		21.2
(70.2)		21.4
(70.5)		17.9
(64.2)		12.5
(54.5)		7.8
(46.0)		4.7
(40.5)		11.4
(52.5)		 [67]
Morocco Rabat 12.6
(54.7)		13.1
(55.6)		14.2
(57.6)		15.2
(59.4)		17.4
(63.3)		19.8
(67.6)		22.2
(72.0)		22.4
(72.3)		21.5
(70.7)		19.0
(66.2)		15.9
(60.6)		13.2
(55.8)		17.2
(63.0)		 [68]
Morocco Marrakesh 12.2
(54.0)		13.8
(56.8)		15.8
(60.4)		17.3
(63.1)		20.6
(69.1)		23.8
(74.8)		28.3
(82.9)		28.3
(82.9)		25.3
(77.5)		21.1
(70.0)		16.3
(61.3)		12.6
(54.7)		19.6
(67.3)		 [69]
Morocco Ouarzazate 9.3
(48.7)		11.9
(53.4)		14.8
(58.6)		17.6
(63.7)		21.7
(71.1)		25.9
(78.6)		29.5
(85.1)		28.8
(83.8)		24.6
(76.3)		19.4
(66.9)		13.7
(56.7)		9.5
(49.1)		18.9
(66.0)		 [70]
Mozambique Maputo 26.3
(79.3)		26.2
(79.2)		25.6
(78.1)		23.5
(74.3)		21.4
(70.5)		18.9
(66.0)		18.8
(65.8)		20.0
(68.0)		21.5
(70.7)		22.4
(72.3)		23.8
(74.8)		25.5
(77.9)		22.8
(73.0)		 [71]
Niger Niamey 24.3
(75.7)		27.3
(81.1)		30.9
(87.6)		33.8
(92.8)		34.0
(93.2)		31.5
(88.7)		29.0
(84.2)		27.9
(82.2)		29.0
(84.2)		30.8
(87.4)		27.9
(82.2)		25.0
(77.0)		29.3
(84.7)		 [72]
Nigeria Lagos 27.3
(81.1)		28.5
(83.3)		28.5
(83.3)		28
(82)		27.1
(80.8)		25.6
(78.1)		25.3
(77.5)		25.1
(77.2)		25.5
(77.9)		26.4
(79.5)		27.2
(81.0)		27.2
(81.0)		26.8
(80.2)		 [73]
Nigeria Makurdi 26.9
(80.4)		27.3
(81.1)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		26.6
(79.9)		24.4
(75.9)		23.5
(74.3)		24.7
(76.5)		25.4
(77.7)		25.9
(78.6)		26.1
(79.0)		26.5
(79.7)		26.0
(78.8)		 [74]
Nigeria Jos 21.3
(70.3)		22.9
(73.2)		24.9
(76.8)		25.7
(78.3)		24.5
(76.1)		22.7
(72.9)		21.4
(70.5)		20.9
(69.6)		21.9
(71.4)		22.9
(73.2)		22.7
(72.9)		21.5
(70.7)		22.8
(73.0)		 [75]
Nigeria Kano 21.2
(70.2)		24.4
(75.9)		28.7
(83.7)		31.3
(88.3)		30.9
(87.6)		28.2
(82.8)		26.2
(79.2)		25.5
(77.9)		26.6
(79.9)		27.3
(81.1)		24.6
(76.3)		21.6
(70.9)		26.4
(79.5)		 [76]
Nigeria Sokoto 24.5
(76.1)		27.1
(80.8)		31.2
(88.2)		33.7
(92.7)		33.1
(91.6)		30.9
(87.6)		28.2
(82.8)		27.2
(81.0)		28.0
(82.4)		29.7
(85.5)		28.3
(82.9)		25.3
(77.5)		28.9
(84.0)		 [77]
Republic of the Congo Brazzaville 26.0
(78.8)		26.4
(79.5)		26.7
(80.1)		26.8
(80.2)		26.2
(79.2)		23.8
(74.8)		22.4
(72.3)		23.6
(74.5)		25.5
(77.9)		26.1
(79.0)		25.9
(78.6)		25.8
(78.4)		25.4
(77.7)		 [78]
Republic of the Congo Pointe-Noire 27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.9
(82.2)		27.8
(82.0)		26.8
(80.2)		24.5
(76.1)		23.1
(73.6)		23.3
(73.9)		24.5
(76.1)		26.3
(79.3)		26.7
(80.1)		26.9
(80.4)		26.1
(79.0)		 [79]
Republic of the Congo Dolisie 25
(77)		26
(79)		26
(79)		26
(79)		25
(77)		23
(73)		21
(70)		22
(72)		23
(73)		25
(77)		25
(77)		25
(77)		24
(75)		 [80]
Senegal Dakar 22.3
(72.1)		21.6
(70.9)		21.8
(71.2)		22.1
(71.8)		23.5
(74.3)		26.2
(79.2)		27.7
(81.9)		28.0
(82.4)		28.1
(82.6)		28.4
(83.1)		26.8
(80.2)		24.5
(76.1)		25.1
(77.2)		 [81]
Senegal Thiès 21
(70)		21
(70)		21
(70)		22
(72)		24
(75)		26
(79)		27
(81)		27
(81)		27
(81)		27
(81)		26
(79)		23
(73)		24
(75)		 [82]
Somalia Bosaso 25.0
(77.0)		25.0
(77.0)		26.7
(80.1)		28.8
(83.8)		31.1
(88.0)		35.6
(96.1)		35.6
(96.1)		36.1
(97.0)		33.3
(91.9)		27.8
(82.0)		25.6
(78.1)		25.6
(78.1)		30.0
(86.0)		 [83]
Somalia Hargeisa 17.7
(63.9)		18.7
(65.7)		21.6
(70.9)		23.0
(73.4)		24.1
(75.4)		24.3
(75.7)		23.6
(74.5)		23.6
(74.5)		23.6
(74.5)		24.1
(75.4)		18.7
(65.7)		18.0
(64.4)		21.7
(71.1)		 [84]
Somalia Mogadishu 26.6
(79.9)		26.9
(80.4)		28.0
(82.4)		28.9
(84.0)		28.2
(82.8)		26.7
(80.1)		25.4
(77.7)		25.9
(78.6)		26.5
(79.7)		27.3
(81.1)		27.5
(81.5)		26.9
(80.4)		27.1
(80.8)		 [85]
South Africa Pretoria 22.6
(72.7)		22.1
(71.8)		21.0
(69.8)		17.9
(64.2)		14.7
(58.5)		11.5
(52.7)		11.9
(53.4)		14.7
(58.5)		18.6
(65.5)		20.1
(68.2)		21.0
(69.8)		21.9
(71.4)		18.2
(64.8)		 [86]
South Africa Cape Town 20.4
(68.7)		20.4
(68.7)		19.2
(66.6)		16.9
(62.4)		14.4
(57.9)		12.5
(54.5)		11.9
(53.4)		12.4
(54.3)		13.7
(56.7)		15.6
(60.1)		17.9
(64.2)		19.5
(67.1)		16.2
(61.2)		 [87]
South Africa Johannesburg 19.5
(67.1)		19.0
(66.2)		18.0
(64.4)		15.3
(59.5)		12.6
(54.7)		9.6
(49.3)		10.0
(50.0)		12.5
(54.5)		15.9
(60.6)		17.1
(62.8)		17.9
(64.2)		19.0
(66.2)		15.5
(59.9)		 [88]
South Africa Bloemfontein 22.8
(73.0)		21.4
(70.5)		19.2
(66.6)		14.9
(58.8)		10.7
(51.3)		6.9
(44.4)		7.2
(45.0)		10.1
(50.2)		14.6
(58.3)		17.5
(63.5)		19.9
(67.8)		21.9
(71.4)		15.6
(60.1)		 [89]
South Africa Upington 27.8
(82.0)		26.9
(80.4)		24.7
(76.5)		20.2
(68.4)		15.7
(60.3)		12.1
(53.8)		11.9
(53.4)		14.0
(57.2)		18.1
(64.6)		21.4
(70.5)		24.7
(76.5)		26.9
(80.4)		20.4
(68.7)		 [90]
South Africa Durban 24.1
(75.4)		24.3
(75.7)		23.7
(74.7)		21.6
(70.9)		19.1
(66.4)		16.6
(61.9)		16.5
(61.7)		17.7
(63.9)		19.2
(66.6)		20.1
(68.2)		21.4
(70.5)		23.1
(73.6)		20.6
(69.1)		 [91]
South Sudan Juba 28.3
(82.9)		29.5
(85.1)		29.9
(85.8)		29.2
(84.6)		27.9
(82.2)		26.9
(80.4)		25.9
(78.6)		26.1
(79.0)		26.8
(80.2)		27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.7
(81.9)		27.8
(82.0)		 [92]
South Sudan Wau 26.8
(80.2)		28.5
(83.3)		30.4
(86.7)		30.6
(87.1)		29.3
(84.7)		27.5
(81.5)		26.3
(79.3)		26.2
(79.2)		26.8
(80.2)		27.4
(81.3)		27.4
(81.3)		26.5
(79.7)		27.8
(82.0)		 [93]
Spain Las Palmas 18.1
(64.6)		18.4
(65.1)		19.3
(66.7)		19.5
(67.1)		20.5
(68.9)		22.2
(72.0)		23.8
(74.8)		24.6
(76.3)		24.3
(75.7)		23.1
(73.6)		21.2
(70.2)		19.3
(66.7)		21.2
(70.2)		 [94]
Sudan Port Sudan 23.3
(73.9)		23.0
(73.4)		24.3
(75.7)		26.5
(79.7)		29.3
(84.7)		32.2
(90.0)		34.1
(93.4)		34.5
(94.1)		32.1
(89.8)		29.3
(84.7)		27.3
(81.1)		24.7
(76.5)		28.4
(83.1)		 [95]
Sudan Khartoum 23.2
(73.8)		25.0
(77.0)		28.7
(83.7)		31.9
(89.4)		34.5
(94.1)		34.3
(93.7)		32.1
(89.8)		31.5
(88.7)		32.5
(90.5)		32.4
(90.3)		28.1
(82.6)		24.5
(76.1)		29.9
(85.8)		 [96]
Tanzania Dar es Salaam 27.4
(81.3)		27.7
(81.9)		27.4
(81.3)		26.5
(79.7)		25.5
(77.9)		24.2
(75.6)		23.5
(74.3)		23.7
(74.7)		24.3
(75.7)		25.3
(77.5)		26.3
(79.3)		27.3
(81.1)		25.8
(78.4)		 [97]
Tanzania Zanzibar City 28.5
(83.3)		28.5
(83.3)		28.4
(83.1)		27.4
(81.3)		26.6
(79.9)		25.9
(78.6)		25.3
(77.5)		25.2
(77.4)		25.7
(78.3)		26.5
(79.7)		27.1
(80.8)		28.0
(82.4)		26.9
(80.4)		 [98]
Tanzania Tabora 23.6
(74.5)		23.7
(74.7)		23.8
(74.8)		23.5
(74.3)		23.1
(73.6)		22.2
(72.0)		22.2
(72.0)		23.7
(74.7)		25.3
(77.5)		26.0
(78.8)		25.1
(77.2)		23.9
(75.0)		23.9
(75.0)		 [99]
Tanzania Dodoma 23.8
(74.8)		23.0
(73.4)		23.5
(74.3)		22.8
(73.0)		22.1
(71.8)		21.4
(70.5)		19.8
(67.6)		20.5
(68.9)		22.3
(72.1)		23.8
(74.8)		25.1
(77.2)		24.6
(76.3)		22.7
(72.9)		 [100]
Togo Lomé 27.1
(80.8)		28.2
(82.8)		28.5
(83.3)		28.2
(82.8)		27.4
(81.3)		26.2
(79.2)		25.3
(77.5)		25.2
(77.4)		25.8
(78.4)		26.6
(79.9)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		26.9
(80.4)		 [101]
Togo Mango 26.8
(80.2)		29.4
(84.9)		31.5
(88.7)		31.4
(88.5)		29.6
(85.3)		27.5
(81.5)		26.4
(79.5)		26.0
(78.8)		26.4
(79.5)		27.9
(82.2)		27.9
(82.2)		26.7
(80.1)		28.1
(82.6)		 [102]
Tunisia Tunis 11.5
(52.7)		12.0
(53.6)		13.2
(55.8)		15.6
(60.1)		19.3
(66.7)		23.2
(73.8)		26.3
(79.3)		26.8
(80.2)		24.4
(75.9)		20.4
(68.7)		15.9
(60.6)		12.5
(54.5)		18.4
(65.1)		 [103]
Tunisia Gabès 12.0
(53.6)		13.3
(55.9)		15.1
(59.2)		17.7
(63.9)		20.8
(69.4)		24.0
(75.2)		26.6
(79.9)		27.4
(81.3)		25.6
(78.1)		21.7
(71.1)		16.8
(62.2)		13.0
(55.4)		19.5
(67.1)		 [104]
Uganda Kampala 23.2
(73.8)		23.7
(74.7)		23.4
(74.1)		22.9
(73.2)		22.6
(72.7)		22.4
(72.3)		22.0
(71.6)		22.2
(72.0)		22.6
(72.7)		22.6
(72.7)		22.5
(72.5)		22.7
(72.9)		22.7
(72.9)		 [105]
Uganda Entebbe 22.2
(72.0)		22.8
(73.0)		22.6
(72.7)		22.2
(72.0)		21.7
(71.1)		21.5
(70.7)		21.3
(70.3)		21.7
(71.1)		22.0
(71.6)		22.1
(71.8)		22.0
(71.6)		22.2
(72.0)		22.0
(71.6)		 [106]
Zambia Ndola 20.8
(69.4)		20.8
(69.4)		21.0
(69.8)		20.5
(68.9)		18.6
(65.5)		16.5
(61.7)		16.7
(62.1)		19.2
(66.6)		22.5
(72.5)		23.7
(74.7)		22.5
(72.5)		21.0
(69.8)		20.3
(68.5)		 [107]
Zambia Lusaka 21.5
(70.7)		21.5
(70.7)		21.1
(70.0)		19.9
(67.8)		17.4
(63.3)		15.2
(59.4)		14.9
(58.8)		17.3
(63.1)		21.3
(70.3)		23.5
(74.3)		23.4
(74.1)		21.7
(71.1)		19.9
(67.8)		 [108]
Zambia Livingstone 23.6
(74.5)		23.2
(73.8)		23.1
(73.6)		21.9
(71.4)		18.9
(66.0)		16.0
(60.8)		16.1
(61.0)		19.3
(66.7)		23.9
(75.0)		26.2
(79.2)		25.1
(77.2)		23.6
(74.5)		21.8
(71.2)		 [109]
Zimbabwe Harare 21.0
(69.8)		20.7
(69.3)		20.3
(68.5)		18.8
(65.8)		16.1
(61.0)		13.7
(56.7)		13.4
(56.1)		15.5
(59.9)		18.6
(65.5)		20.8
(69.4)		21.2
(70.2)		20.9
(69.6)		18.4
(65.1)		 [110]
Zimbabwe Bulawayo 21.8
(71.2)		21.2
(70.2)		20.6
(69.1)		18.7
(65.7)		16.0
(60.8)		13.7
(56.7)		13.8
(56.8)		16.4
(61.5)		19.9
(67.8)		21.6
(70.9)		21.7
(71.1)		21.4
(70.5)		18.9
(66.0)		 [111]

Asia

Average temperatures for selected cities in Asia
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Afghanistan Kabul −2.3
(27.9)		−0.7
(30.7)		6.3
(43.3)		12.8
(55.0)		17.3
(63.1)		22.8
(73.0)		25.0
(77.0)		24.1
(75.4)		19.7
(67.5)		13.1
(55.6)		5.9
(42.6)		0.6
(33.1)		12.1
(53.8)		 [112]
Azerbaijan Baku 4.4
(39.9)		4.2
(39.6)		7.0
(44.6)		12.9
(55.2)		18.5
(65.3)		23.5
(74.3)		26.4
(79.5)		26.3
(79.3)		22.5
(72.5)		16.6
(61.9)		11.2
(52.2)		7.3
(45.1)		15.1
(59.2)		 [113]
Armenia Yerevan −3.6
(25.5)		0.1
(32.2)		6.3
(43.3)		12.9
(55.2)		17.4
(63.3)		22.6
(72.7)		26.4
(79.5)		26.1
(79.0)		21.1
(70.0)		13.8
(56.8)		6.2
(43.2)		−0.2
(31.6)		12.4
(54.3)		 [114]
Bahrain Manama 17.2
(63.0)		18.0
(64.4)		21.2
(70.2)		25.3
(77.5)		30.0
(86.0)		32.6
(90.7)		34.1
(93.4)		34.2
(93.6)		32.5
(90.5)		29.3
(84.7)		24.5
(76.1)		19.3
(66.7)		26.5
(79.7)		 [115]
Bangladesh Dhaka 18.6
(65.5)		22.0
(71.6)		26.3
(79.3)		28.4
(83.1)		28.8
(83.8)		29.0
(84.2)		28.7
(83.7)		28.9
(84.0)		28.5
(83.3)		27.4
(81.3)		24.0
(75.2)		20.0
(68.0)		25.9
(78.6)		 [116]
Bangladesh Rangpur 16.3
(61.3)		19.2
(66.6)		23.4
(74.1)		26.1
(79.0)		27.4
(81.3)		28.4
(83.1)		28.6
(83.5)		28.9
(84.0)		28.0
(82.4)		26.2
(79.2)		22.2
(72.0)		18.2
(64.8)		24.4
(75.9)		 [117]
Bangladesh Chittagong 19.8
(67.6)		22.3
(72.1)		25.7
(78.3)		27.9
(82.2)		28.6
(83.5)		28.4
(83.1)		27.9
(82.2)		28.1
(82.6)		28.3
(82.9)		27.7
(81.9)		24.9
(76.8)		21.2
(70.2)		25.9
(78.6)		 [118]
Cambodia Phnom Penh 26.6
(79.9)		28.0
(82.4)		29.4
(84.9)		30.2
(86.4)		30.0
(86.0)		29.2
(84.6)		28.7
(83.7)		28.5
(83.3)		28.2
(82.8)		27.2
(81.0)		27.1
(80.8)		26.3
(79.3)		28.3
(82.9)		 [119]
China Beijing −3.1
(26.4)		0.3
(32.5)		6.7
(44.1)		14.8
(58.6)		20.8
(69.4)		24.9
(76.8)		26.7
(80.1)		25.5
(77.9)		20.8
(69.4)		13.7
(56.7)		5.0
(41.0)		−0.9
(30.4)		12.9
(55.2)		 [120]
China Changsha 5.1
(41.2)		7.8
(46.0)		11.7
(53.1)		17.9
(64.2)		22.6
(72.7)		26.2
(79.2)		29.6
(85.3)		28.4
(83.1)		24.2
(75.6)		18.9
(66.0)		13.2
(55.8)		7.5
(45.5)		17.8
(64.0)		 [121]
China Chongqing 8.0
(46.4)		10.1
(50.2)		14.0
(57.2)		18.8
(65.8)		22.8
(73.0)		25.3
(77.5)		28.5
(83.3)		28.6
(83.5)		24.3
(75.7)		18.7
(65.7)		14.3
(57.7)		9.3
(48.7)		18.6
(65.5)		 [122]
China Guangzhou 13.9
(57.0)		15.2
(59.4)		18.1
(64.6)		22.4
(72.3)		25.8
(78.4)		27.8
(82.0)		28.9
(84.0)		28.8
(83.8)		27.5
(81.5)		24.7
(76.5)		20.1
(68.2)		15.5
(59.9)		22.4
(72.3)		 [123]
China Harbin −17.6
(0.3)		−12.1
(10.2)		−2.7
(27.1)		7.7
(45.9)		15.4
(59.7)		21.4
(70.5)		23.3
(73.9)		21.8
(71.2)		15.4
(59.7)		6.8
(44.2)		−4.6
(23.7)		−14.4
(6.1)		5.0
(41.0)		 [123]
China Kunming 9.1
(48.4)		11.4
(52.5)		14.5
(58.1)		17.7
(63.9)		19.4
(66.9)		20.5
(68.9)		20.3
(68.5)		20.0
(68.0)		18.5
(65.3)		16.0
(60.8)		12.3
(54.1)		9.2
(48.6)		15.7
(60.3)		 [123]
China Lhasa −2.1
(28.2)		1.1
(34.0)		4.6
(40.3)		8.1
(46.6)		11.9
(53.4)		15.5
(59.9)		15.3
(59.5)		14.5
(58.1)		12.8
(55.0)		8.1
(46.6)		2.2
(36.0)		−1.7
(28.9)		7.6
(45.7)		 [124]
China Shanghai 4.6
(40.3)		6.1
(43.0)		9.6
(49.3)		15.1
(59.2)		20.3
(68.5)		24.1
(75.4)		28.4
(83.1)		28.1
(82.6)		24.4
(75.9)		19.3
(66.7)		13.4
(56.1)		7.1
(44.8)		16.7
(62.1)		 [125]
China Shenzhen 15.7
(60.3)		16.8
(62.2)		19.4
(66.9)		23.1
(73.6)		26.4
(79.5)		28.3
(82.9)		29.0
(84.2)		28.8
(83.8)		27.9
(82.2)		25.5
(77.9)		21.7
(71.1)		17.4
(63.3)		23.3
(73.9)		 [126]
China Ürümqi −12.1
(10.2)		−9.3
(15.3)		−0.5
(31.1)		10.4
(50.7)		17
(63)		21.8
(71.2)		23.9
(75.0)		22.7
(72.9)		17
(63)		8.4
(47.1)		−1.5
(29.3)		−9.4
(15.1)		7.4
(45.3)		 [127]
China Xi'an 0.3
(32.5)		3.6
(38.5)		8.7
(47.7)		15.4
(59.7)		20.5
(68.9)		25.3
(77.5)		27.0
(80.6)		25.1
(77.2)		20.3
(68.5)		14.1
(57.4)		7.0
(44.6)		1.5
(34.7)		14.1
(57.4)		 [123]
China Yinchuan −7.9
(17.8)		−3.8
(25.2)		3.2
(37.8)		11.2
(52.2)		17.3
(63.1)		21.5
(70.7)		23.5
(74.3)		21.6
(70.9)		16.3
(61.3)		9.2
(48.6)		1.4
(34.5)		−5.5
(22.1)		9.0
(48.2)		 [123]
East Timor Dili 27.7
(81.9)		27.6
(81.7)		27.4
(81.3)		27.4
(81.3)		27.0
(80.6)		26.8
(80.2)		25.5
(77.9)		25.1
(77.2)		25.4
(77.7)		26.0
(78.8)		27.2
(81.0)		27.4
(81.3)		26.6
(79.9)		 [128]
Georgia Batumi 6
(43)		7
(45)		8
(46)		12
(54)		16
(61)		20
(68)		22
(72)		22
(72)		20
(68)		16
(61)		12
(54)		8
(46)		14
(57)		 [129]
Georgia Tbilisi 1.2
(34.2)		2.7
(36.9)		6.6
(43.9)		12.2
(54.0)		17.4
(63.3)		21.3
(70.3)		24.5
(76.1)		24.1
(75.4)		19.6
(67.3)		13.7
(56.7)		7.8
(46.0)		3.2
(37.8)		12.9
(55.2)		 [130]
China Hong Kong 16.3
(61.3)		16.8
(62.2)		19.1
(66.4)		22.6
(72.7)		25.9
(78.6)		27.9
(82.2)		28.8
(83.8)		28.6
(83.5)		27.7
(81.9)		25.5
(77.9)		21.8
(71.2)		17.9
(64.2)		23.3
(73.9)		 [131]
India Gangtok 8.5
(47.3)		10.0
(50.0)		13.3
(55.9)		16.2
(61.2)		17.7
(63.9)		19.2
(66.6)		19.3
(66.7)		19.5
(67.1)		18.7
(65.7)		16.6
(61.9)		13.1
(55.6)		10.1
(50.2)		15.2
(59.4)		 [132]
India New Delhi 13.8
(56.8)		16.5
(61.7)		22.1
(71.8)		28.7
(83.7)		32.8
(91.0)		34
(93)		30.9
(87.6)		29.7
(85.5)		29
(84)		26.1
(79.0)		20.5
(68.9)		15.3
(59.5)		25
(77)		 [133]
India Kolkata 20.1
(68.2)		22.8
(73.0)		27.6
(81.7)		30.5
(86.9)		31.3
(88.3)		30.4
(86.7)		29.1
(84.4)		28.8
(83.8)		28.8
(83.8)		27.5
(81.5)		23.7
(74.7)		20.3
(68.5)		26.7
(80.1)		 [134]
India Mumbai 23.7
(74.7)		24.5
(76.1)		26.8
(80.2)		28.4
(83.1)		29.9
(85.8)		29.2
(84.6)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		27.3
(81.1)		28.3
(82.9)		27.2
(81.0)		25.2
(77.4)		27.1
(80.8)		 [135]
Indonesia Jakarta 26.1
(79.0)		26.1
(79.0)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		26.7
(80.1)		26.4
(79.5)		26.7
(80.1)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		27.0
(80.6)		26.4
(79.5)		26.7
(80.1)		 [136]
Indonesia Denpasar 24.1
(75.4)		24.2
(75.6)		24.0
(75.2)		24.8
(76.6)		24.1
(75.4)		23.5
(74.3)		22.5
(72.5)		22.9
(73.2)		23.0
(73.4)		23.7
(74.7)		23.5
(74.3)		23.5
(74.3)		23.7
(74.7)		 [136]
Indonesia Jayapura 27.1
(80.8)		26.9
(80.4)		27.1
(80.8)		27.3
(81.1)		27.2
(81.0)		26.9
(80.4)		26.4
(79.5)		26.6
(79.9)		26.9
(80.4)		27.2
(81.0)		27.3
(81.1)		27.0
(80.6)		27.0
(80.6)		 [136]
Indonesia Makassar 26.0
(78.8)		26.3
(79.3)		27.4
(81.3)		27.6
(81.7)		26.9
(80.4)		26.0
(78.8)		25.6
(78.1)		26.0
(78.8)		26.7
(80.1)		27.5
(81.5)		27.7
(81.9)		26.1
(79.0)		26.7
(80.1)		 [136]
Indonesia Medan 25.6
(78.1)		26.1
(79.0)		26.7
(80.1)		27.2
(81.0)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		27.0
(80.6)		26.9
(80.4)		26.6
(79.9)		26.1
(79.0)		26.0
(78.8)		25.8
(78.4)		26.5
(79.7)		 [136]
Indonesia Palembang 26.8
(80.2)		27.1
(80.8)		27.2
(81.0)		27.7
(81.9)		28.0
(82.4)		27.4
(81.3)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		27.5
(81.5)		27.7
(81.9)		27.4
(81.3)		27.0
(80.6)		27.3
(81.1)		 [136]
Indonesia Pontianak 26.9
(80.4)		27.9
(82.2)		28.2
(82.8)		28.1
(82.6)		28.0
(82.4)		27.8
(82.0)		27.5
(81.5)		27.8
(82.0)		28.3
(82.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.3
(81.1)		27.2
(81.0)		27.7
(81.9)		 [136]
Indonesia Surabaya 26.8
(80.2)		26.8
(80.2)		27.0
(80.6)		27.3
(81.1)		27.3
(81.1)		26.7
(80.1)		26.2
(79.2)		26.5
(79.7)		27.2
(81.0)		28.2
(82.8)		28.3
(82.9)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		 [136]
Iraq Baghdad 9.7
(49.5)		12
(54)		16.6
(61.9)		22.6
(72.7)		28.3
(82.9)		32.3
(90.1)		34.8
(94.6)		34
(93)		30.5
(86.9)		24.7
(76.5)		16.5
(61.7)		11.2
(52.2)		22.77
(72.99)		 [137]
Iraq Erbil 6.2
(43.2)		8.1
(46.6)		12.2
(54.0)		17.4
(63.3)		23.6
(74.5)		28.9
(84.0)		32.9
(91.2)		32.1
(89.8)		28.2
(82.8)		21.4
(70.5)		14.1
(57.4)		8.3
(46.9)		19.5
(67.1)		 [138]
Iran Tehran 4.7
(40.5)		7
(45)		11.8
(53.2)		17.6
(63.7)		23.2
(73.8)		28.8
(83.8)		31.4
(88.5)		30.5
(86.9)		26.3
(79.3)		19.6
(67.3)		11.6
(52.9)		6.5
(43.7)		18.3
(64.9)		 [139]
Iran Ahvaz 12.3
(54.1)		14.7
(58.5)		19.0
(66.2)		24.9
(76.8)		31.1
(88.0)		35.2
(95.4)		37.3
(99.1)		36.7
(98.1)		33.0
(91.4)		27.3
(81.1)		19.8
(67.6)		14.0
(57.2)		25.4
(77.7)		 [140]
Iran Tabriz −1.7
(28.9)		0.5
(32.9)		5.6
(42.1)		11.5
(52.7)		16.7
(62.1)		22.1
(71.8)		26.0
(78.8)		25.9
(78.6)		21.4
(70.5)		14.5
(58.1)		7.1
(44.8)		1.2
(34.2)		12.6
(54.7)		 [141]
Israel Jerusalem 9.8
(49.6)		10.7
(51.3)		13.4
(56.1)		17.3
(63.1)		21.2
(70.2)		23.5
(74.3)		25.0
(77.0)		25.3
(77.5)		24.0
(75.2)		21.6
(70.9)		16.4
(61.5)		11.9
(53.4)		18.3
(64.9)		 [142]
Israel Tel Aviv 12.9
(55.2)		13.4
(56.1)		16.4
(61.5)		19.2
(66.6)		21.8
(71.2)		24.8
(76.6)		27.0
(80.6)		27.8
(82.0)		26.5
(79.7)		22.7
(72.9)		17.6
(63.7)		13.9
(57.0)		20.3
(68.5)		 [143]
Japan Sapporo −3.6
(25.5)		−3.1
(26.4)		0.6
(33.1)		7.1
(44.8)		12.4
(54.3)		16.7
(62.1)		20.5
(68.9)		22.3
(72.1)		18.1
(64.6)		11.8
(53.2)		4.9
(40.8)		−0.9
(30.4)		8.9
(48.0)		 [144]
Japan Niigata 2.8
(37.0)		2.9
(37.2)		5.8
(42.4)		11.5
(52.7)		16.5
(61.7)		20.7
(69.3)		24.5
(76.1)		26.6
(79.9)		22.5
(72.5)		16.4
(61.5)		10.5
(50.9)		5.6
(42.1)		13.9
(57.0)		 [144]
Japan Tokyo 5.2
(41.4)		5.7
(42.3)		8.7
(47.7)		13.9
(57.0)		18.2
(64.8)		21.4
(70.5)		25.0
(77.0)		26.4
(79.5)		22.8
(73.0)		17.5
(63.5)		12.1
(53.8)		7.6
(45.7)		15.4
(59.7)		 [144]
Japan Kyoto 4.6
(40.3)		5.1
(41.2)		8.4
(47.1)		14.2
(57.6)		19.0
(66.2)		23.0
(73.4)		26.8
(80.2)		28.2
(82.8)		24.1
(75.4)		17.8
(64.0)		12.1
(53.8)		7.0
(44.6)		15.8
(60.4)		 [144]
Japan Hiroshima 5.2
(41.4)		6.0
(42.8)		9.1
(48.4)		14.7
(58.5)		19.3
(66.7)		23.0
(73.4)		27.1
(80.8)		28.2
(82.8)		24.4
(75.9)		18.3
(64.9)		12.5
(54.5)		7.5
(45.5)		16.3
(61.3)		 [144]
Japan Fukuoka 6.6
(43.9)		7.4
(45.3)		10.4
(50.7)		15.1
(59.2)		19.4
(66.9)		23.0
(73.4)		27.2
(81.0)		28.1
(82.6)		24.4
(75.9)		19.2
(66.6)		13.8
(56.8)		8.9
(48.0)		17.0
(62.6)		 [144]
Japan Naha 17.0
(62.6)		17.1
(62.8)		18.9
(66.0)		21.4
(70.5)		24.0
(75.2)		26.8
(80.2)		28.9
(84.0)		28.7
(83.7)		27.6
(81.7)		25.2
(77.4)		22.1
(71.8)		18.7
(65.7)		23.1
(73.6)		 [144]
Kazakhstan Almaty −4.7
(23.5)		−3.0
(26.6)		3.4
(38.1)		11.5
(52.7)		16.6
(61.9)		21.6
(70.9)		23.8
(74.8)		23.0
(73.4)		17.6
(63.7)		9.9
(49.8)		2.7
(36.9)		−2.8
(27.0)		10.0
(50.0)		 [145]
Kazakhstan Astana −14.2
(6.4)		−14.1
(6.6)		−7.1
(19.2)		5.2
(41.4)		13.9
(57.0)		19.5
(67.1)		20.8
(69.4)		18.8
(65.8)		12.3
(54.1)		4.6
(40.3)		−5.4
(22.3)		−12.1
(10.2)		3.5
(38.3)		 [146]
Kuwait Kuwait City 12.5
(54.5)		14.8
(58.6)		19.3
(66.7)		24.9
(76.8)		31.5
(88.7)		36.0
(96.8)		37.7
(99.9)		36.8
(98.2)		33.3
(91.9)		27.3
(81.1)		19.9
(67.8)		14.1
(57.4)		25.7
(78.3)		 [147]
Kyrgyzstan Bishkek −2.6
(27.3)		−0.8
(30.6)		5.3
(41.5)		12.3
(54.1)		17.4
(63.3)		22.4
(72.3)		24.9
(76.8)		23.8
(74.8)		18.5
(65.3)		11.0
(51.8)		4.7
(40.5)		−0.9
(30.4)		11.3
(52.3)		 [148]
Laos Vientiane 21.7
(71.1)		24.0
(75.2)		26.7
(80.1)		28.5
(83.3)		27.7
(81.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.5
(81.5)		27.2
(81.0)		27.0
(80.6)		26.4
(79.5)		24.3
(75.7)		21.7
(71.1)		25.9
(78.6)		 [149]
Lebanon Beirut 14.0
(57.2)		14.0
(57.2)		16.0
(60.8)		18.7
(65.7)		21.7
(71.1)		24.9
(76.8)		27.1
(80.8)		27.8
(82.0)		26.8
(80.2)		24.1
(75.4)		19.5
(67.1)		15.8
(60.4)		20.9
(69.6)		 [150]
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 26.9
(80.4)		27.3
(81.1)		27.6
(81.7)		27.7
(81.9)		28.0
(82.4)		27.9
(82.2)		27.4
(81.3)		27.5
(81.5)		27.2
(81.0)		27.1
(80.8)		26.8
(80.2)		26.7
(80.1)		27.3
(81.1)		 [151]
Maldives Malé 27.7
(81.9)		28.0
(82.4)		28.5
(83.3)		28.9
(84.0)		28.6
(83.5)		28.2
(82.8)		28.0
(82.4)		27.8
(82.0)		27.6
(81.7)		27.6
(81.7)		27.7
(81.9)		27.5
(81.5)		28.0
(82.4)		 [152]
Mongolia Ulaanbaatar −21.6
(−6.9)		−16.6
(2.1)		−7.4
(18.7)		2.0
(35.6)		10.1
(50.2)		15.7
(60.3)		18.2
(64.8)		16.0
(60.8)		9.6
(49.3)		0.5
(32.9)		−11.9
(10.6)		−19.0
(−2.2)		−0.4
(31.3)		 [153]
Myanmar Mandalay 21.9
(71.4)		24.4
(75.9)		28.8
(83.8)		31.9
(89.4)		31.3
(88.3)		30.8
(87.4)		30.8
(87.4)		30.2
(86.4)		29.7
(85.5)		28.8
(83.8)		25.7
(78.3)		22.2
(72.0)		28.0
(82.4)		 [154]
Myanmar Yangon 25.0
(77.0)		26.3
(79.3)		28.6
(83.5)		30.6
(87.1)		29.6
(85.3)		27.4
(81.3)		26.9
(80.4)		26.9
(80.4)		27.4
(81.3)		27.9
(82.2)		27.4
(81.3)		25.4
(77.7)		27.5
(81.5)		 [155]
Nepal Kathmandu 10.0
(50.0)		11.9
(53.4)		16.1
(61.0)		19.2
(66.6)		21.8
(71.2)		23.8
(74.8)		24.1
(75.4)		24.1
(75.4)		23.3
(73.9)		19.1
(66.4)		14.8
(58.6)		11.3
(52.3)		18.3
(64.9)		 [156]
North Korea Pyongyang −5.8
(21.6)		2.4
(36.3)		4.4
(39.9)		11.2
(52.2)		17.1
(62.8)		21.7
(71.1)		24.3
(75.7)		24.6
(76.3)		19.6
(67.3)		12.5
(54.5)		4.7
(40.5)		−2.9
(26.8)		10.8
(51.4)		 [157]
Oman Muscat 21
(70)		22
(72)		25
(77)		30
(86)		34
(93)		35
(95)		34
(93)		32
(90)		31
(88)		30
(86)		25
(77)		22
(72)		28
(82)		 [158]
Pakistan Karachi 18.1
(64.6)		20.2
(68.4)		24.5
(76.1)		28.3
(82.9)		30.5
(86.9)		31.4
(88.5)		30.3
(86.5)		28.9
(84.0)		28.9
(84.0)		27.9
(82.2)		23.9
(75.0)		19.5
(67.1)		26.0
(78.8)		 [159]
Pakistan Lahore 12.8
(55.0)		15.4
(59.7)		20.5
(68.9)		26.8
(80.2)		31.2
(88.2)		33.9
(93.0)		31.5
(88.7)		30.7
(87.3)		29.7
(85.5)		25.6
(78.1)		19.5
(67.1)		14.2
(57.6)		24.3
(75.7)		 [160]
Philippines Manila 26.7
(80.1)		27.4
(81.3)		28.7
(83.7)		30.1
(86.2)		30.0
(86.0)		29.3
(84.7)		28.5
(83.3)		28.3
(82.9)		28.4
(83.1)		28.4
(83.1)		28.0
(82.4)		27.0
(80.6)		28.4
(83.1)		 [161]
Philippines Baguio 18.1
(64.6)		18.5
(65.3)		19.7
(67.5)		20.7
(69.3)		20.6
(69.1)		20.4
(68.7)		19.6
(67.3)		19.3
(66.7)		19.6
(67.3)		19.6
(67.3)		19.5
(67.1)		18.8
(65.8)		19.5
(67.1)		 [162]
Russia Anadyr −22.6
(−8.7)		−22.0
(−7.6)		−19.3
(−2.7)		−12.8
(9.0)		−1.6
(29.1)		6.3
(43.3)		11.6
(52.9)		10.1
(50.2)		4.7
(40.5)		−4.6
(23.7)		−13.3
(8.1)		−19.3
(−2.7)		−6.9
(19.6)		 [163]
Russia Dikson −24.8
(−12.6)		−25.4
(−13.7)		−22.1
(−7.8)		−17.2
(1.0)		−7.8
(18.0)		0.4
(32.7)		4.9
(40.8)		5.5
(41.9)		1.6
(34.9)		−7.5
(18.5)		−17.5
(0.5)		−22.9
(−9.2)		−11.1
(12.0)		 [164]
Russia Irkutsk −17.8
(0.0)		−14.4
(6.1)		−6.4
(20.5)		2.5
(36.5)		10.2
(50.4)		15.4
(59.7)		18.3
(64.9)		15.9
(60.6)		9.2
(48.6)		1.8
(35.2)		−7.6
(18.3)		−15.3
(4.5)		1.0
(33.8)		 [165]
Russia Novosibirsk −16.5
(2.3)		−14.8
(5.4)		−7.6
(18.3)		2.3
(36.1)		11.8
(53.2)		17.1
(62.8)		19.4
(66.9)		16.6
(61.9)		10.2
(50.4)		3.1
(37.6)		−6.9
(19.6)		−14.0
(6.8)		1.7
(35.1)		 [166]
Russia Petropavlovsk-
Kamchatsky 		−7.6
(18.3)		−7.1
(19.2)		−4.6
(23.7)		−0.6
(30.9)		3.4
(38.1)		8.2
(46.8)		11.5
(52.7)		12.5
(54.5)		9.7
(49.5)		4.9
(40.8)		−1.3
(29.7)		−5.8
(21.6)		1.9
(35.4)		 [167]
Russia Vladivostok −12.3
(9.9)		−8.4
(16.9)		−1.9
(28.6)		5.1
(41.2)		9.8
(49.6)		13.6
(56.5)		17.6
(63.7)		19.8
(67.6)		16.0
(60.8)		8.9
(48.0)		−0.9
(30.4)		−9.1
(15.6)		4.9
(40.8)		 [168]
Russia Yakutsk −38.6
(−37.5)		−33.8
(−28.8)		−20.1
(−4.2)		−4.8
(23.4)		7.5
(45.5)		16.4
(61.5)		19.5
(67.1)		15.2
(59.4)		6.1
(43.0)		−7.8
(18.0)		−27.0
(−16.6)		−37.6
(−35.7)		−8.8
(16.2)		 [169]
Saudi Arabia Abha 13.8
(56.8)		15.4
(59.7)		17.2
(63.0)		19.3
(66.7)		21.8
(71.2)		24.0
(75.2)		23.7
(74.7)		23.0
(73.4)		22.5
(72.5)		19.1
(66.4)		16.0
(60.8)		14.3
(57.7)		19.2
(66.6)		 [170]
Saudi Arabia Riyadh 14.0
(57.2)		16.7
(62.1)		21.0
(69.8)		26.4
(79.5)		32.2
(90.0)		35.2
(95.4)		36.3
(97.3)		36.0
(96.8)		32.8
(91.0)		27.5
(81.5)		20.4
(68.7)		15.4
(59.7)		26.2
(79.2)		 [171]
Singapore Singapore 26.8
(80.2)		27.3
(81.1)		27.8
(82.0)		28.2
(82.8)		28.6
(83.5)		28.5
(83.3)		28.2
(82.8)		28.1
(82.6)		28.0
(82.4)		27.9
(82.2)		27.2
(81.0)		26.8
(80.2)		27.8
(82.0)		 [172]
South Korea Seoul −2.4
(27.7)		0.4
(32.7)		5.7
(42.3)		12.5
(54.5)		17.8
(64.0)		22.2
(72.0)		24.9
(76.8)		25.7
(78.3)		21.2
(70.2)		14.8
(58.6)		7.2
(45.0)		0.4
(32.7)		12.5
(54.5)		 [173]
South Korea Busan 3.6
(38.5)		5.4
(41.7)		9.1
(48.4)		13.8
(56.8)		17.9
(64.2)		21.0
(69.8)		24.4
(75.9)		26.1
(79.0)		22.6
(72.7)		17.9
(64.2)		11.9
(53.4)		5.8
(42.4)		15.0
(59.0)		 [174]
Sri Lanka Colombo 26.6
(79.9)		26.9
(80.4)		27.7
(81.9)		28.2
(82.8)		28.3
(82.9)		27.9
(82.2)		27.6
(81.7)		27.6
(81.7)		27.5
(81.5)		27.0
(80.6)		26.7
(80.1)		26.6
(79.9)		27.4
(81.3)		 [175]
Syria Damascus 6.1
(43.0)		7.7
(45.9)		11.4
(52.5)		16.2
(61.2)		20.8
(69.4)		25.0
(77.0)		27.3
(81.1)		27.0
(80.6)		24.0
(75.2)		19.0
(66.2)		12.1
(53.8)		7.5
(45.5)		17.0
(62.6)		 [176]
Tajikistan Dushanbe 2.1
(35.8)		3.8
(38.8)		9.2
(48.6)		15.4
(59.7)		20.0
(68.0)		25.3
(77.5)		27.1
(80.8)		24.9
(76.8)		20.1
(68.2)		14.3
(57.7)		8.9
(48.0)		4.8
(40.6)		14.7
(58.5)		 [177]
Taiwan Taipei 16.1
(61.0)		16.5
(61.7)		18.5
(65.3)		21.9
(71.4)		25.2
(77.4)		27.7
(81.9)		29.6
(85.3)		29.2
(84.6)		27.4
(81.3)		24.5
(76.1)		21.5
(70.7)		17.9
(64.2)		23.0
(73.4)		 [178]
Thailand Bangkok 27.0
(80.6)		28.3
(82.9)		29.5
(85.1)		30.5
(86.9)		29.9
(85.8)		29.5
(85.1)		29.0
(84.2)		28.8
(83.8)		28.3
(82.9)		28.1
(82.6)		27.8
(82.0)		26.5
(79.7)		28.6
(83.5)		 [179]
Thailand Chiang Mai 21.5
(70.7)		23.9
(75.0)		27.1
(80.8)		29.3
(84.7)		28.2
(82.8)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.8
(80.2)		26.7
(80.1)		26.1
(79.0)		24.0
(75.2)		21.4
(70.5)		25.8
(78.4)		 [180]
Thailand Hat Yai 26.0
(78.8)		26.7
(80.1)		27.6
(81.7)		28.0
(82.4)		27.8
(82.0)		27.7
(81.9)		27.4
(81.3)		27.4
(81.3)		26.9
(80.4)		26.5
(79.7)		26.0
(78.8)		25.6
(78.1)		27.0
(80.6)		 [181]
Thailand Nakhon Ratchasima 24.3
(75.7)		26.9
(80.4)		28.9
(84.0)		30.0
(86.0)		29.1
(84.4)		29.1
(84.4)		28.6
(83.5)		28.1
(82.6)		27.4
(81.3)		26.7
(80.1)		25.4
(77.7)		23.6
(74.5)		27.3
(81.1)		 [182]
Turkey Ankara 0.4
(32.7)		1.9
(35.4)		6.0
(42.8)		11.3
(52.3)		16.1
(61.0)		20.1
(68.2)		23.6
(74.5)		23.4
(74.1)		18.8
(65.8)		13.0
(55.4)		7.0
(44.6)		2.6
(36.7)		12.0
(53.6)		 [183]
Turkey Erzurum −10.2
(13.6)		−8.7
(16.3)		−2.7
(27.1)		5.1
(41.2)		10.2
(50.4)		14.1
(57.4)		18.4
(65.1)		18.7
(65.7)		13.9
(57.0)		7.5
(45.5)		0.4
(32.7)		−6.7
(19.9)		5.1
(41.2)		 [184]
Turkey İzmir 8.9
(48.0)		9.5
(49.1)		11.7
(53.1)		15.9
(60.6)		20.8
(69.4)		25.6
(78.1)		28.0
(82.4)		27.7
(81.9)		23.7
(74.7)		18.8
(65.8)		14.0
(57.2)		10.6
(51.1)		17.9
(64.2)		 [185]
Turkmenistan Ashgabat 3.5
(38.3)		5.5
(41.9)		10.4
(50.7)		17.4
(63.3)		23.3
(73.9)		29.0
(84.2)		31.3
(88.3)		29.6
(85.3)		23.6
(74.5)		16.5
(61.7)		10.2
(50.4)		5.1
(41.2)		17.1
(62.8)		 [186]
United Arab
Emirates 		Dubai 18.7
(65.7)		19.3
(66.7)		22.3
(72.1)		26.1
(79.0)		29.9
(85.8)		32.2
(90.0)		34.4
(93.9)		34.4
(93.9)		32.1
(89.8)		28.7
(83.7)		24.3
(75.7)		20.6
(69.1)		26.9
(80.4)		 [187]
Uzbekistan Tashkent 1.9
(35.4)		3.9
(39.0)		9.4
(48.9)		15.5
(59.9)		20.5
(68.9)		25.8
(78.4)		27.8
(82.0)		26.2
(79.2)		20.6
(69.1)		13.9
(57.0)		8.5
(47.3)		3.5
(38.3)		14.8
(58.6)		 [188]
Vietnam Da Lat 15.8
(60.4)		16.7
(62.1)		17.8
(64.0)		18.9
(66.0)		19.3
(66.7)		19.0
(66.2)		18.6
(65.5)		18.5
(65.3)		18.4
(65.1)		18.1
(64.6)		17.3
(63.1)		16.2
(61.2)		17.9
(64.2)		 [189]
Vietnam Da Nang 21.5
(70.7)		22.3
(72.1)		24.2
(75.6)		26.4
(79.5)		28.3
(82.9)		29.2
(84.6)		29.3
(84.7)		29.0
(84.2)		27.5
(81.5)		25.9
(78.6)		24.1
(75.4)		22.1
(71.8)		25.8
(78.4)		 [190]
Vietnam Hanoi 16.4
(61.5)		17.2
(63.0)		20.0
(68.0)		23.9
(75.0)		27.4
(81.3)		28.9
(84.0)		29.2
(84.6)		28.6
(83.5)		27.5
(81.5)		24.9
(76.8)		21.5
(70.7)		18.2
(64.8)		23.6
(74.5)		 [190]
Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City 26.0
(78.8)		26.8
(80.2)		28.0
(82.4)		29.2
(84.6)		28.8
(83.8)		27.8
(82.0)		27.5
(81.5)		27.4
(81.3)		27.2
(81.0)		27.0
(80.6)		26.7
(80.1)		26.0
(78.8)		27.4
(81.3)		 [190]
Yemen Aden 25.7
(78.3)		26.0
(78.8)		27.2
(81.0)		28.9
(84.0)		31.0
(87.8)		32.7
(90.9)		32.7
(90.9)		31.5
(88.7)		31.6
(88.9)		28.9
(84.0)		27.1
(80.8)		26.0
(78.8)		29.1
(84.4)		 [191]
Yemen Sanaa 16
(61)		18
(64)		20
(68)		20
(68)		22
(72)		23
(73)		24
(75)		23
(73)		22
(72)		18
(64)		16
(61)		15
(59)		20
(68)		 [192]

Europe

Average temperatures for selected cities in Europe
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Albania Tirana 6.7
(44.1)		7.8
(46.0)		10.0
(50.0)		13.4
(56.1)		18.0
(64.4)		21.6
(70.9)		24.0
(75.2)		23.8
(74.8)		20.7
(69.3)		16.0
(60.8)		11.7
(53.1)		8.1
(46.6)		15.2
(59.4)		 [193]
Andorra Andorra la Vella 2.2
(36.0)		3.5
(38.3)		5.8
(42.4)		7.5
(45.5)		11.5
(52.7)		15.4
(59.7)		18.8
(65.8)		18.5
(65.3)		14.9
(58.8)		10.3
(50.5)		5.7
(42.3)		3.0
(37.4)		9.8
(49.6)		 [194]
Austria Vienna 0.3
(32.5)		1.5
(34.7)		5.7
(42.3)		10.7
(51.3)		15.7
(60.3)		18.7
(65.7)		20.8
(69.4)		20.2
(68.4)		15.4
(59.7)		10.2
(50.4)		5.1
(41.2)		1.1
(34.0)		10.4
(50.7)		 [195]
Belarus Minsk −4.5
(23.9)		−4.4
(24.1)		0.0
(32.0)		7.2
(45.0)		13.3
(55.9)		16.4
(61.5)		18.5
(65.3)		17.5
(63.5)		12.1
(53.8)		6.6
(43.9)		0.6
(33.1)		−3.4
(25.9)		6.7
(44.1)		 [196]
Belgium Brussels 3.3
(37.9)		3.7
(38.7)		6.8
(44.2)		9.8
(49.6)		13.6
(56.5)		16.2
(61.2)		18.4
(65.1)		18.0
(64.4)		14.9
(58.8)		11.1
(52.0)		6.8
(44.2)		3.9
(39.0)		10.5
(50.9)		 [197]
Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo −0.5
(31.1)		1.4
(34.5)		5.7
(42.3)		10.0
(50.0)		14.8
(58.6)		17.7
(63.9)		19.7
(67.5)		19.7
(67.5)		15.3
(59.5)		11.0
(51.8)		5.4
(41.7)		0.9
(33.6)		10.1
(50.2)		 [198]
Bulgaria Sofia −0.5
(31.1)		1.1
(34.0)		5.4
(41.7)		10.6
(51.1)		15.4
(59.7)		18.9
(66.0)		21.2
(70.2)		21.0
(69.8)		16.5
(61.7)		11.3
(52.3)		5.1
(41.2)		0.7
(33.3)		10.6
(51.1)		 [199]
Croatia Zagreb 0.3
(32.5)		2.3
(36.1)		6.4
(43.5)		10.7
(51.3)		15.8
(60.4)		18.8
(65.8)		20.6
(69.1)		20.1
(68.2)		15.9
(60.6)		10.5
(50.9)		5.0
(41.0)		1.4
(34.5)		10.7
(51.3)		 [200]
Croatia Split 8.0
(46.4)		8.4
(47.1)		10.6
(51.1)		13.7
(56.7)		18.9
(66.0)		22.8
(73.0)		25.7
(78.3)		25.4
(77.7)		21.2
(70.2)		16.8
(62.2)		12.0
(53.6)		9.1
(48.4)		16.1
(61.0)		 [201]
Cyprus Nicosia 10.6
(51.1)		10.6
(51.1)		13.1
(55.6)		17.1
(62.8)		22.3
(72.1)		26.9
(80.4)		29.7
(85.5)		29.4
(84.9)		26.2
(79.2)		22.3
(72.1)		16.3
(61.3)		12.0
(53.6)		19.7
(67.5)		 [202]
Czech Republic Prague −1.4
(29.5)		−0.4
(31.3)		3.6
(38.5)		8.4
(47.1)		13.4
(56.1)		16.1
(61.0)		18.2
(64.8)		17.8
(64.0)		13.5
(56.3)		8.5
(47.3)		3.1
(37.6)		−0.3
(31.5)		8.4
(47.1)		 [203]
Denmark Copenhagen 1.4
(34.5)		1.4
(34.5)		3.5
(38.3)		7.7
(45.9)		12.5
(54.5)		15.6
(60.1)		18.1
(64.6)		17.7
(63.9)		13.9
(57.0)		9.8
(49.6)		5.5
(41.9)		2.5
(36.5)		9.1
(48.4)		 [204]
Estonia Tallinn −2.9
(26.8)		−3.6
(25.5)		−0.6
(30.9)		4.8
(40.6)		10.2
(50.4)		14.5
(58.1)		17.6
(63.7)		16.5
(61.7)		12.0
(53.6)		6.5
(43.7)		2.0
(35.6)		−0.9
(30.4)		6.4
(43.5)		 [205]
Finland Helsinki −3.9
(25.0)		−4.7
(23.5)		−1.3
(29.7)		3.9
(39.0)		10.2
(50.4)		14.6
(58.3)		17.8
(64.0)		16.3
(61.3)		11.5
(52.7)		6.6
(43.9)		1.6
(34.9)		−2.0
(28.4)		5.9
(42.6)		 [206]
Finland Kuopio −9.2
(15.4)		−9.2
(15.4)		−4.1
(24.6)		2.0
(35.6)		9.1
(48.4)		14.5
(58.1)		17.5
(63.5)		15.0
(59.0)		9.7
(49.5)		4.1
(39.4)		−2.0
(28.4)		−6.7
(19.9)		3.4
(38.1)		 [206]
Finland Oulu −9.6
(14.7)		−9.3
(15.3)		−4.8
(23.4)		1.4
(34.5)		7.8
(46.0)		13.5
(56.3)		16.5
(61.7)		14.1
(57.4)		8.9
(48.0)		3.3
(37.9)		−2.8
(27.0)		−7.1
(19.2)		2.7
(36.9)		 [206]
France Bordeaux 7.1
(44.8)		7.8
(46.0)		10.7
(51.3)		13.0
(55.4)		16.6
(61.9)		19.8
(67.6)		21.7
(71.1)		21.9
(71.4)		18.8
(65.8)		15.2
(59.4)		10.4
(50.7)		7.7
(45.9)		14.2
(57.6)		 [207]
France Lyon 3.4
(38.1)		4.8
(40.6)		8.4
(47.1)		11.4
(52.5)		15.8
(60.4)		19.4
(66.9)		22.1
(71.8)		21.6
(70.9)		17.6
(63.7)		13.4
(56.1)		7.5
(45.5)		4.3
(39.7)		12.5
(54.5)		 [208]
France Marseille 8.4
(47.1)		8.9
(48.0)		11.6
(52.9)		13.8
(56.8)		17.9
(64.2)		21.3
(70.3)		24.5
(76.1)		24.1
(75.4)		20.7
(69.3)		16.9
(62.4)		11.8
(53.2)		9.3
(48.7)		15.8
(60.4)		 [209]
France Paris 4.9
(40.8)		5.6
(42.1)		8.8
(47.8)		11.4
(52.5)		15.1
(59.2)		18.2
(64.8)		20.4
(68.7)		20.2
(68.4)		16.9
(62.4)		12.9
(55.2)		8.1
(46.6)		5.4
(41.7)		12.3
(54.1)		 [210]
Germany Berlin 0.6
(33.1)		2.3
(36.1)		5.1
(41.2)		10.2
(50.4)		14.8
(58.6)		17.9
(64.2)		20.3
(68.5)		19.7
(67.5)		15.3
(59.5)		10.5
(50.9)		6.0
(42.8)		1.3
(34.3)		10.3
(50.5)		 [211]
Germany Frankfurt 1.6
(34.9)		2.4
(36.3)		6.4
(43.5)		10.3
(50.5)		14.7
(58.5)		17.8
(64.0)		20
(68)		19.5
(67.1)		15.2
(59.4)		10.4
(50.7)		5.6
(42.1)		2.5
(36.5)		10.6
(51.1)		 [212] [ circular reference ]
Germany Hamburg 2.1
(35.8)		2.4
(36.3)		4.9
(40.8)		9.1
(48.4)		13.0
(55.4)		16.0
(60.8)		18.3
(64.9)		18.0
(64.4)		14.4
(57.9)		10.0
(50.0)		5.7
(42.3)		2.9
(37.2)		9.7
(49.5)		 [213]
Greece Athens 10.2
(50.4)		10.9
(51.6)		13.2
(55.8)		16.9
(62.4)		21.8
(71.2)		26.6
(79.9)		29.3
(84.7)		29.3
(84.7)		25.0
(77.0)		20.1
(68.2)		15.5
(59.9)		11.5
(52.7)		19.2
(66.6)		 [214]
Greece Heraklion 12.1
(53.8)		12.2
(54.0)		13.6
(56.5)		16.6
(61.9)		20.4
(68.7)		24.5
(76.1)		26.4
(79.5)		26.3
(79.3)		23.7
(74.7)		20.3
(68.5)		16.8
(62.2)		13.8
(56.8)		18.9
(66.0)		 [215]
Greece Thessaloniki 7.0
(44.6)		8.4
(47.1)		11.2
(52.2)		14.9
(58.8)		20.0
(68.0)		24.7
(76.5)		27.0
(80.6)		27.1
(80.8)		22.7
(72.9)		17.7
(63.9)		12.8
(55.0)		8.3
(46.9)		16.8
(62.2)		 [216]
Hungary Budapest 0.4
(32.7)		2.3
(36.1)		6.1
(43.0)		12.0
(53.6)		16.6
(61.9)		19.7
(67.5)		21.5
(70.7)		21.2
(70.2)		16.9
(62.4)		11.8
(53.2)		5.4
(41.7)		1.8
(35.2)		11.3
(52.3)		 [217]
Iceland Reykjavík −0.5
(31.1)		0.4
(32.7)		0.5
(32.9)		2.9
(37.2)		6.3
(43.3)		9.0
(48.2)		10.6
(51.1)		10.3
(50.5)		7.4
(45.3)		4.4
(39.9)		1.1
(34.0)		−0.2
(31.6)		4.3
(39.7)		 [218]
Ireland Dublin 5.3
(41.5)		5.3
(41.5)		6.8
(44.2)		8.3
(46.9)		10.9
(51.6)		13.6
(56.5)		15.6
(60.1)		15.3
(59.5)		13.4
(56.1)		10.5
(50.9)		7.4
(45.3)		5.6
(42.1)		9.8
(49.6)		 [219]
Italy Milan 2.5
(36.5)		4.7
(40.5)		9.0
(48.2)		12.2
(54.0)		17.0
(62.6)		20.8
(69.4)		23.6
(74.5)		23.0
(73.4)		19.2
(66.6)		13.4
(56.1)		7.2
(45.0)		3.3
(37.9)		13.0
(55.4)		 [220]
Italy Palermo 12.5
(54.5)		12.6
(54.7)		13.5
(56.3)		15.7
(60.3)		18.9
(66.0)		22.4
(72.3)		25.6
(78.1)		26.2
(79.2)		24.1
(75.4)		20.3
(68.5)		16.8
(62.2)		13.7
(56.7)		18.5
(65.3)		 [221]
Italy Rome 7.5
(45.5)		8.2
(46.8)		10.2
(50.4)		12.6
(54.7)		17.2
(63.0)		21.1
(70.0)		24.1
(75.4)		24.5
(76.1)		20.8
(69.4)		16.4
(61.5)		11.4
(52.5)		8.4
(47.1)		15.2
(59.4)		 [222]
Italy Napoli 8.7
(47.7)		8.8
(47.8)		11.1
(52.0)		13.2
(55.8)		17.8
(64.0)		21.4
(70.5)		24.3
(75.7)		24.7
(76.5)		21.4
(70.5)		17.1
(62.8)		12.4
(54.3)		9.8
(49.6)		15.9
(60.6)		 [223]
Latvia Riga −4.7
(23.5)		−4.2
(24.4)		0.5
(32.9)		5.1
(41.2)		11.4
(52.5)		15.5
(59.9)		16.9
(62.4)		16.2
(61.2)		12.0
(53.6)		7.4
(45.3)		2.1
(35.8)		−2.3
(27.9)		6.2
(43.2)		 [224]
Liechtenstein Vaduz 0.8
(33.4)		2.1
(35.8)		6.3
(43.3)		9.9
(49.8)		14.4
(57.9)		17.1
(62.8)		19.0
(66.2)		18.4
(65.1)		14.9
(58.8)		10.9
(51.6)		5.2
(41.4)		1.9
(35.4)		10.1
(50.2)		 [225]
Lithuania Vilnius −3.9
(25.0)		−3.1
(26.4)		0.9
(33.6)		7.6
(45.7)		13.0
(55.4)		16.4
(61.5)		18.7
(65.7)		17.9
(64.2)		13.0
(55.4)		7.0
(44.6)		1.8
(35.2)		−2.2
(28.0)		7.3
(45.1)		 [226]
Luxembourg Luxembourg 0.8
(33.4)		1.6
(34.9)		5.2
(41.4)		8.7
(47.7)		13.0
(55.4)		15.9
(60.6)		18.2
(64.8)		17.7
(63.9)		13.9
(57.0)		9.5
(49.1)		4.7
(40.5)		1.8
(35.2)		9.3
(48.7)		 [227]
Malta Valletta 12.8
(55.0)		12.8
(55.0)		13.3
(55.9)		15.6
(60.1)		18.9
(66.0)		22.8
(73.0)		26.1
(79.0)		26.7
(80.1)		23.9
(75.0)		21.1
(70.0)		17.2
(63.0)		13.9
(57.0)		18.8
(65.8)		 [228]
Moldova Chișinău −1.9
(28.6)		−0.8
(30.6)		3.7
(38.7)		10.4
(50.7)		16.5
(61.7)		19.9
(67.8)		22.1
(71.8)		21.7
(71.1)		16.3
(61.3)		10.5
(50.9)		4.1
(39.4)		−0.6
(30.9)		10.2
(50.4)		 [229]
Monaco Monaco 10.2
(50.4)		10.2
(50.4)		12.0
(53.6)		13.8
(56.8)		17.5
(63.5)		20.9
(69.6)		23.8
(74.8)		24.2
(75.6)		21.1
(70.0)		17.9
(64.2)		13.8
(56.8)		11.2
(52.2)		16.4
(61.5)		 [230]
Montenegro Podgorica 5.0
(41.0)		6.8
(44.2)		10.0
(50.0)		13.9
(57.0)		19.0
(66.2)		22.8
(73.0)		26.0
(78.8)		25.6
(78.1)		21.4
(70.5)		15.9
(60.6)		10.5
(50.9)		6.5
(43.7)		15.3
(59.5)		 [231]
Netherlands Amsterdam 3.4
(38.1)		3.5
(38.3)		6.1
(43.0)		9.1
(48.4)		12.9
(55.2)		15.4
(59.7)		17.6
(63.7)		17.5
(63.5)		14.7
(58.5)		11.0
(51.8)		7.1
(44.8)		4.0
(39.2)		10.2
(50.4)		 [232]
North Macedonia Skopje 0.1
(32.2)		2.6
(36.7)		7.6
(45.7)		12.1
(53.8)		17.3
(63.1)		21.5
(70.7)		23.8
(74.8)		23.8
(74.8)		18.8
(65.8)		13.1
(55.6)		6.5
(43.7)		1.7
(35.1)		12.4
(54.3)		 [233]
Norway Bergen 2.6
(36.7)		2.4
(36.3)		3.8
(38.8)		7.1
(44.8)		10.6
(51.1)		13.5
(56.3)		15.5
(59.9)		15.4
(59.7)		12.7
(54.9)		8.7
(47.7)		5.3
(41.5)		3.1
(37.6)		7.7
(45.9)		 [234]
Norway Oslo −4.3
(24.3)		−4.0
(24.8)		−0.2
(31.6)		4.5
(40.1)		10.8
(51.4)		15.2
(59.4)		16.4
(61.5)		15.2
(59.4)		10.8
(51.4)		6.3
(43.3)		0.7
(33.3)		−3.1
(26.4)		5.7
(42.3)		 [235]
Norway Tromsø −3.8
(25.2)		−3.7
(25.3)		−2.3
(27.9)		0.7
(33.3)		5.1
(41.2)		9.2
(48.6)		11.8
(53.2)		10.9
(51.6)		6.9
(44.4)		3.2
(37.8)		−0.6
(30.9)		−2.7
(27.1)		2.9
(37.2)		 [236]
Poland Kraków −1.0
(30.2)		0.4
(32.7)		4.1
(39.4)		9.8
(49.6)		14.6
(58.3)		18.3
(64.9)		20.0
(68.0)		19.2
(66.6)		14.1
(57.4)		9.2
(48.6)		4.4
(39.9)		0.2
(32.4)		9.3
(48.7)		 [237]
Poland Suwałki −3.3
(26.1)		−2.6
(27.3)		0.9
(33.6)		7.3
(45.1)		12.6
(54.7)		15.9
(60.6)		18.1
(64.6)		17.4
(63.3)		12.5
(54.5)		7.0
(44.6)		2.3
(36.1)		−1.6
(29.1)		7.2
(45.0)		 [238]
Poland Warsaw −1.8
(28.8)		−0.6
(30.9)		2.8
(37.0)		8.7
(47.7)		14.2
(57.6)		17.0
(62.6)		19.2
(66.6)		18.3
(64.9)		13.5
(56.3)		8.5
(47.3)		3.3
(37.9)		−0.7
(30.7)		8.5
(47.3)		 [239]
Poland Wrocław 0.0
(32.0)		1.1
(34.0)		4.3
(39.7)		9.7
(49.5)		14.3
(57.7)		17.7
(63.9)		19.7
(67.5)		19.3
(66.7)		14.5
(58.1)		9.6
(49.3)		4.8
(40.6)		1.1
(34.0)		9.6
(49.3)		 [238]
Portugal Lisbon 11.6
(52.9)		12.7
(54.9)		14.9
(58.8)		15.9
(60.6)		18.0
(64.4)		21.2
(70.2)		23.1
(73.6)		23.5
(74.3)		22.1
(71.8)		18.8
(65.8)		15.0
(59.0)		12.4
(54.3)		17.5
(63.5)		 [240]
Portugal Porto 10.2
(50.4)		10.9
(51.6)		13.5
(56.3)		14.6
(58.3)		17.0
(62.6)		19.5
(67.1)		21.3
(70.3)		21.4
(70.5)		19.3
(66.7)		16.6
(61.9)		13.4
(56.1)		11.0
(51.8)		15.7
(60.3)		 [241]
Romania Bucharest −1.3
(29.7)		0.4
(32.7)		5.4
(41.7)		11.2
(52.2)		16.8
(62.2)		20.6
(69.1)		22.5
(72.5)		22.0
(71.6)		16.9
(62.4)		11.0
(51.8)		4.7
(40.5)		0.2
(32.4)		10.8
(51.4)		 [242]
Russia Arkhangelsk −12.7
(9.1)		−11.4
(11.5)		−5.5
(22.1)		0.4
(32.7)		6.9
(44.4)		13.0
(55.4)		16.3
(61.3)		13.1
(55.6)		8.2
(46.8)		2.3
(36.1)		−5.1
(22.8)		−9.8
(14.4)		1.3
(34.3)		 [243]
Russia Moscow −6.5
(20.3)		−6.7
(19.9)		−1.0
(30.2)		6.7
(44.1)		13.2
(55.8)		17.0
(62.6)		19.2
(66.6)		17.0
(62.6)		11.3
(52.3)		5.6
(42.1)		−1.2
(29.8)		−5.2
(22.6)		5.8
(42.4)		 [244]
Russia Murmansk −10.1
(13.8)		−9.7
(14.5)		−5.5
(22.1)		−0.7
(30.7)		4.0
(39.2)		9.2
(48.6)		12.8
(55.0)		11.1
(52.0)		7.0
(44.6)		1.5
(34.7)		−4.8
(23.4)		−8.2
(17.2)		0.6
(33.1)		 [245]
Russia Rostov-on-Don −3.0
(26.6)		−2.8
(27.0)		2.4
(36.3)		10.6
(51.1)		16.6
(61.9)		21.0
(69.8)		23.4
(74.1)		22.6
(72.7)		16.7
(62.1)		10.0
(50.0)		2.9
(37.2)		−1.6
(29.1)		9.9
(49.8)		 [246]
Russia Saint Petersburg −5.5
(22.1)		−5.8
(21.6)		−1.3
(29.7)		5.1
(41.2)		11.3
(52.3)		15.7
(60.3)		18.8
(65.8)		16.9
(62.4)		11.6
(52.9)		6.2
(43.2)		0.1
(32.2)		−3.7
(25.3)		5.8
(42.4)		 [247]
Russia Sochi 6.1
(43.0)		6.0
(42.8)		8.2
(46.8)		12.1
(53.8)		16.0
(60.8)		20.2
(68.4)		23.2
(73.8)		23.6
(74.5)		20.0
(68.0)		15.8
(60.4)		11.1
(52.0)		8.1
(46.6)		14.2
(57.6)		 [248]
San Marino San Marino 2.7
(36.9)		4.2
(39.6)		6.4
(43.5)		10.1
(50.2)		14.6
(58.3)		18.5
(65.3)		21.3
(70.3)		21.4
(70.5)		17.8
(64.0)		12.8
(55.0)		8.0
(46.4)		4.2
(39.6)		11.8
(53.2)		 [249]
Serbia Belgrade 1.4
(34.5)		3.1
(37.6)		7.6
(45.7)		12.9
(55.2)		18.1
(64.6)		21.0
(69.8)		23.0
(73.4)		22.7
(72.9)		18.0
(64.4)		12.9
(55.2)		7.1
(44.8)		2.7
(36.9)		12.5
(54.5)		 [250]
Slovakia Bratislava 0.3
(32.5)		1.9
(35.4)		6.1
(43.0)		11.7
(53.1)		16.2
(61.2)		20.2
(68.4)		22.0
(71.6)		21.5
(70.7)		16.2
(61.2)		10.7
(51.3)		5.7
(42.3)		1.1
(34.0)		11.1
(52.0)
Slovenia Ljubljana 0.3
(32.5)		1.9
(35.4)		6.5
(43.7)		10.8
(51.4)		15.8
(60.4)		19.1
(66.4)		21.3
(70.3)		20.6
(69.1)		16.0
(60.8)		11.2
(52.2)		5.6
(42.1)		1.2
(34.2)		10.9
(51.6)		 [251]
Spain Barcelona 11.3
(52.3)		11.3
(52.3)		13.1
(55.6)		15.1
(59.2)		18.1
(64.6)		21.9
(71.4)		24.7
(76.5)		25.2
(77.4)		22.4
(72.3)		19.1
(66.4)		14.4
(57.9)		11.9
(53.4)		17.4
(63.3)		 [252]
Spain Bilbao 9.5
(49.1)		9.7
(49.5)		11.6
(52.9)		13.1
(55.6)		16.0
(60.8)		18.7
(65.7)		20.6
(69.1)		21.2
(70.2)		19.2
(66.6)		16.6
(61.9)		12.5
(54.5)		10.1
(50.2)		14.9
(58.8)		 [253]
Spain Madrid 6.5
(43.7)		8.0
(46.4)		11.3
(52.3)		13.6
(56.5)		17.5
(63.5)		22.8
(73.0)		26.2
(79.2)		25.7
(78.3)		21.0
(69.8)		15.4
(59.7)		10.0
(50.0)		7.0
(44.6)		15.4
(59.7)		 [254]
Spain Seville 11.2
(52.2)		12.7
(54.9)		15.6
(60.1)		17.8
(64.0)		21.6
(70.9)		25.7
(78.3)		28.5
(83.3)		28.6
(83.5)		25.0
(77.0)		20.6
(69.1)		15.2
(59.4)		12.2
(54.0)		19.6
(67.3)		 [255]
Spain Valencia 12.1
(53.8)		12.7
(54.9)		14.7
(58.5)		16.6
(61.9)		19.6
(67.3)		23.3
(73.9)		25.9
(78.6)		26.5
(79.7)		23.7
(74.7)		20.1
(68.2)		15.6
(60.1)		12.8
(55.0)		18.6
(65.5)		 [256]
Sweden Stockholm −2.8
(27.0)		−3.0
(26.6)		0.1
(32.2)		4.6
(40.3)		10.7
(51.3)		15.6
(60.1)		17.2
(63.0)		16.2
(61.2)		11.9
(53.4)		7.5
(45.5)		2.6
(36.7)		−1.0
(30.2)		6.6
(43.9)		 [257]
Switzerland Zürich 0.3
(32.5)		1.3
(34.3)		5.3
(41.5)		8.8
(47.8)		13.3
(55.9)		16.4
(61.5)		18.6
(65.5)		18.0
(64.4)		14.1
(57.4)		9.9
(49.8)		4.4
(39.9)		1.4
(34.5)		9.3
(48.7)		 [258]
Turkey Istanbul 5.7
(42.3)		5.7
(42.3)		7.0
(44.6)		11.1
(52.0)		15.7
(60.3)		20.4
(68.7)		22.9
(73.2)		23.1
(73.6)		19.8
(67.6)		15.6
(60.1)		11.5
(52.7)		8.0
(46.4)		13.9
(57.0)		 [259]
Ukraine Kyiv −3.5
(25.7)		−3.0
(26.6)		1.8
(35.2)		9.3
(48.7)		15.5
(59.9)		18.5
(65.3)		20.5
(68.9)		19.7
(67.5)		14.2
(57.6)		8.4
(47.1)		1.9
(35.4)		−2.3
(27.9)		8.4
(47.1)		 [260]
Ukraine Lviv −3.1
(26.4)		−2.2
(28.0)		1.9
(35.4)		8.3
(46.9)		13.8
(56.8)		16.4
(61.5)		18.3
(64.9)		17.7
(63.9)		13.0
(55.4)		8.1
(46.6)		2.6
(36.7)		−1.8
(28.8)		7.8
(46.0)		 [261]
Ukraine Odesa −0.5
(31.1)		−0.2
(31.6)		3.5
(38.3)		9.4
(48.9)		15.6
(60.1)		20.0
(68.0)		22.6
(72.7)		22.3
(72.1)		17.2
(63.0)		11.6
(52.9)		5.7
(42.3)		1.1
(34.0)		10.7
(51.3)		 [262]
United Kingdom Edinburgh 4.2
(39.6)		4.5
(40.1)		6.2
(43.2)		8.1
(46.6)		10.8
(51.4)		13.5
(56.3)		15.3
(59.5)		15.2
(59.4)		13.0
(55.4)		9.8
(49.6)		6.7
(44.1)		4.2
(39.6)		9.3
(48.7)		 [263]
United Kingdom London 5.2
(41.4)		5.3
(41.5)		7.6
(45.7)		9.9
(49.8)		13.3
(55.9)		16.5
(61.7)		18.7
(65.7)		18.5
(65.3)		15.7
(60.3)		12.0
(53.6)		8.0
(46.4)		5.5
(41.9)		11.3
(52.3)		 [264]

North America

Average temperatures for selected cities in North America
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Antigua and Barbuda St. John's 25.4
(77.7)		25.2
(77.4)		25.6
(78.1)		26.3
(79.3)		27.2
(81.0)		27.9
(82.2)		28.2
(82.8)		28.3
(82.9)		28.1
(82.6)		27.5
(81.5)		26.8
(80.2)		25.9
(78.6)		26.9
(80.4)		 [265]
Aruba Oranjestad 26.7
(80.1)		26.8
(80.2)		27.2
(81.0)		27.9
(82.2)		28.5
(83.3)		28.7
(83.7)		28.6
(83.5)		29.1
(84.4)		29.2
(84.6)		28.7
(83.7)		28.1
(82.6)		27.2
(81.0)		28.1
(82.6)		 [266]
The Bahamas Nassau 21.1
(70.0)		21.1
(70.0)		22.2
(72.0)		23.4
(74.1)		25.3
(77.5)		26.9
(80.4)		27.9
(82.2)		27.9
(82.2)		27.3
(81.1)		25.9
(78.6)		23.8
(74.8)		21.9
(71.4)		24.6
(76.3)		 [267]
Barbados Bridgetown 25.8
(78.4)		25.7
(78.3)		26.2
(79.2)		26.8
(80.2)		27.6
(81.7)		27.7
(81.9)		27.6
(81.7)		27.8
(82.0)		27.7
(81.9)		27.5
(81.5)		27.0
(80.6)		26.4
(79.5)		27.0
(80.6)		 [268]
Belize Belize City 24.0
(75.2)		24.9
(76.8)		25.9
(78.6)		27.3
(81.1)		28.3
(82.9)		28.5
(83.3)		28.1
(82.6)		28.2
(82.8)		28.0
(82.4)		27.0
(80.6)		25.6
(78.1)		24.5
(76.1)		26.7
(80.1)		 [269]
Bermuda Hamilton 18.3
(64.9)		18.0
(64.4)		18.2
(64.8)		19.6
(67.3)		22.0
(71.6)		25.0
(77.0)		27.2
(81.0)		27.6
(81.7)		26.6
(79.9)		24.4
(75.9)		21.6
(70.9)		19.5
(67.1)		22.3
(72.1)		 [270]
Canada Calgary −7.6
(18.3)		−5.9
(21.4)		−2.2
(28.0)		4.5
(40.1)		9.9
(49.8)		13.7
(56.7)		16.9
(62.4)		16.2
(61.2)		11.5
(52.7)		4.9
(40.8)		−1.7
(28.9)		−6.3
(20.7)		4.5
(40.1)		 [271]
Canada Edmonton −10.3
(13.5)		−7.9
(17.8)		−3.1
(26.4)		4.9
(40.8)		11.6
(52.9)		15.6
(60.1)		18.1
(64.6)		17.0
(62.6)		11.9
(53.4)		5.0
(41.0)		−3.5
(25.7)		−9.0
(15.8)		4.2
(39.6)		 [272]
Canada Gjoa Haven −32.8
(−27.0)		−33.4
(−28.1)		−29.1
(−20.4)		−20.2
(−4.4)		−9.0
(15.8)		1.7
(35.1)		8.3
(46.9)		6.5
(43.7)		0.4
(32.7)		−8.4
(16.9)		−20.7
(−5.3)		−28.1
(−18.6)		−13.7
(7.3)		 [273]
Canada Halifax −5.7
(21.7)		−5.2
(22.6)		−0.9
(30.4)		4.5
(40.1)		10.1
(50.2)		15.2
(59.4)		19.2
(66.6)		19.2
(66.6)		15.2
(59.4)		9.2
(48.6)		3.8
(38.8)		−1.9
(28.6)		6.9
(44.4)		 [274]
Canada Iqaluit −26.0
(−14.8)		−27.0
(−16.6)		−22.4
(−8.3)		−13.5
(7.7)		−3.2
(26.2)		3.9
(39.0)		8.1
(46.6)		7.5
(45.5)		2.9
(37.2)		−3.2
(26.2)		−11.1
(12.0)		−18.9
(−2.0)		−8.6
(16.5)		 [275]
Canada Moncton −8.4
(16.9)		−7.6
(18.3)		−2.6
(27.3)		3.6
(38.5)		10.0
(50.0)		15.3
(59.5)		19.3
(66.7)		18.7
(65.7)		14.2
(57.6)		8.1
(46.6)		2.1
(35.8)		−4.4
(24.1)		5.7
(42.3)		 [276]
Canada Montreal −9.2
(15.4)		−8.0
(17.6)		−2.0
(28.4)		6.2
(43.2)		13.9
(57.0)		19.0
(66.2)		21.7
(71.1)		20.6
(69.1)		16.0
(60.8)		8.9
(48.0)		2.3
(36.1)		−5.0
(23.0)		7.0
(44.6)		 [277]
Canada Ottawa −9.6
(14.7)		−8.1
(17.4)		−2.2
(28.0)		6.2
(43.2)		13.8
(56.8)		18.8
(65.8)		21.3
(70.3)		20.1
(68.2)		15.6
(60.1)		8.8
(47.8)		2.0
(35.6)		−5.1
(22.8)		6.8
(44.2)		 [278]
Canada Saskatoon −15.4
(4.3)		−13.4
(7.9)		−6.1
(21.0)		3.9
(39.0)		10.9
(51.6)		15.6
(60.1)		18.3
(64.9)		17.4
(63.3)		11.9
(53.4)		3.7
(38.7)		−5.6
(21.9)		−13.0
(8.6)		2.4
(36.3)		 [279]
Canada St. John's −4.2
(24.4)		−4.7
(23.5)		−2.2
(28.0)		1.8
(35.2)		6.3
(43.3)		10.8
(51.4)		16.0
(60.8)		16.5
(61.7)		12.8
(55.0)		7.8
(46.0)		3.4
(38.1)		−1.0
(30.2)		5.3
(41.5)		 [280]
Canada Toronto −5.0
(23.0)		−4.4
(24.1)		0.6
(33.1)		7.0
(44.6)		13.7
(56.7)		19.2
(66.6)		22.1
(71.8)		21.1
(70.0)		16.9
(62.4)		10.0
(50.0)		4.1
(39.4)		−1.6
(29.1)		8.6
(47.5)		 [281]
Canada Vancouver 4.1
(39.4)		4.7
(40.5)		6.7
(44.1)		9.4
(48.9)		13.0
(55.4)		15.8
(60.4)		18.2
(64.8)		18.2
(64.8)		15.2
(59.4)		10.3
(50.5)		6.4
(43.5)		3.9
(39.0)		10.5
(50.9)		 [282]
Canada Winnipeg −16.3
(2.7)		−14.1
(6.6)		−6.1
(21.0)		3.8
(38.8)		11.1
(52.0)		17.1
(62.8)		19.5
(67.1)		18.7
(65.7)		13.3
(55.9)		5.1
(41.2)		−4.4
(24.1)		−13.7
(7.3)		2.9
(37.2)		 [283]
Canada Whitehorse −15.0
(5.0)		−11.9
(10.6)		−6.7
(19.9)		1.6
(34.9)		7.9
(46.2)		12.8
(55.0)		14.5
(58.1)		12.9
(55.2)		7.5
(45.5)		0.8
(33.4)		−8.6
(16.5)		−12.8
(9.0)		0.2
(32.4)		 [284]
Canada Yellowknife −25.5
(−13.9)		−22.7
(−8.9)		−16.6
(2.1)		−5.5
(22.1)		5.3
(41.5)		13.8
(56.8)		17.1
(62.8)		14.5
(58.1)		7.6
(45.7)		−1.0
(30.2)		−12.6
(9.3)		−21.8
(−7.2)		−4.0
(24.8)		 [285]
Cayman Islands George Town 25.8
(78.4)		26.1
(79.0)		26.6
(79.9)		27.6
(81.7)		28.5
(83.3)		29.2
(84.6)		29.6
(85.3)		29.7
(85.5)		29.3
(84.7)		28.5
(83.3)		27.5
(81.5)		26.2
(79.2)		27.9
(82.2)		 [286]
Costa Rica San José 22.6
(72.7)		23.0
(73.4)		23.5
(74.3)		23.7
(74.7)		22.9
(73.2)		22.5
(72.5)		22.6
(72.7)		22.4
(72.3)		22.0
(71.6)		21.8
(71.2)		21.9
(71.4)		22.3
(72.1)		22.6
(72.7)		 [287]
Cuba Havana 22.2
(72.0)		22.4
(72.3)		23.7
(74.7)		24.8
(76.6)		26.1
(79.0)		27.0
(80.6)		27.6
(81.7)		27.9
(82.2)		27.4
(81.3)		26.1
(79.0)		24.5
(76.1)		23.0
(73.4)		25.2
(77.4)		 [288]
Curaçao Willemstad 26.6
(79.9)		26.7
(80.1)		27.2
(81.0)		27.8
(82.0)		28.4
(83.1)		28.6
(83.5)		28.5
(83.3)		28.9
(84.0)		29.1
(84.4)		28.6
(83.5)		28.0
(82.4)		27.2
(81.0)		28.0
(82.4)		 [289]
Dominica Roseau 24.9
(76.8)		24.8
(76.6)		25.1
(77.2)		25.8
(78.4)		26.6
(79.9)		27.3
(81.1)		27.4
(81.3)		27.4
(81.3)		27.1
(80.8)		26.1
(79.0)		26.2
(79.2)		25.4
(77.7)		26.2
(79.2)		 [290]
Dominican Republic Santo Domingo 24.4
(75.9)		24.4
(75.9)		24.9
(76.8)		25.6
(78.1)		26.3
(79.3)		26.9
(80.4)		27.0
(80.6)		27.1
(80.8)		27.0
(80.6)		26.7
(80.1)		26.0
(78.8)		24.9
(76.8)		25.9
(78.6)		 [291]
El Salvador San Salvador 22.2
(72.0)		22.8
(73.0)		23.8
(74.8)		24.5
(76.1)		24.2
(75.6)		23.3
(73.9)		23.3
(73.9)		23.2
(73.8)		22.8
(73.0)		22.8
(73.0)		22.4
(72.3)		22.0
(71.6)		23.1
(73.6)		 [292]
Greenland Nuuk −7.4
(18.7)		−7.8
(18.0)		−8
(18)		−3.8
(25.2)		0.6
(33.1)		3.9
(39.0)		6.5
(43.7)		6.1
(43.0)		3.5
(38.3)		−0.7
(30.7)		−3.7
(25.3)		−6.2
(20.8)		−1.4
(29.5)		 [293]
Guatemala Flores 23.0
(73.4)		24.4
(75.9)		25.7
(78.3)		28.2
(82.8)		28.8
(83.8)		28.2
(82.8)		27.6
(81.7)		28.0
(82.4)		27.9
(82.2)		26.6
(79.9)		24.9
(76.8)		23.6
(74.5)		26.4
(79.5)
Guatemala Guatemala City 17.7
(63.9)		20.7
(69.3)		20.7
(69.3)		23.4
(74.1)		23.9
(75.0)		21.0
(69.8)		20.8
(69.4)		21.0
(69.8)		20.7
(69.3)		20.3
(68.5)		19.4
(66.9)		17.5
(63.5)		20.4
(68.7)
Honduras La Ceiba 23.8
(74.8)		24.0
(75.2)		25.6
(78.1)		26.8
(80.2)		28.2
(82.8)		28.0
(82.4)		27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.4
(81.3)		26.2
(79.2)		25.2
(77.4)		24.3
(75.7)		26.2
(79.2)		 [294]
Honduras Tegucigalpa 19.5
(67.1)		20.4
(68.7)		22.1
(71.8)		23.4
(74.1)		23.6
(74.5)		22.6
(72.7)		22.1
(71.8)		22.4
(72.3)		22.2
(72.0)		21.5
(70.7)		20.4
(68.7)		19.7
(67.5)		21.7
(71.1)		 [295]
Jamaica Kingston 25.8
(78.4)		25.9
(78.6)		26.4
(79.5)		26.9
(80.4)		27.8
(82.0)		28.5
(83.3)		28.9
(84.0)		28.7
(83.7)		28.4
(83.1)		27.7
(81.9)		27.2
(81.0)		26.7
(80.1)		27.4
(81.3)		 [296]
Mexico Cabo San Lucas 19.2
(66.6)		19.3
(66.7)		20.2
(68.4)		22.2
(72.0)		23.8
(74.8)		25.3
(77.5)		28.1
(82.6)		29.0
(84.2)		28.4
(83.1)		26.7
(80.1)		23.5
(74.3)		20.6
(69.1)		23.9
(75.0)		 [297]
Mexico Chihuahua 10.0
(50.0)		12.9
(55.2)		15.7
(60.3)		19.2
(66.6)		23.6
(74.5)		26.3
(79.3)		25.6
(78.1)		24.3
(75.7)		22.6
(72.7)		18.7
(65.7)		13.7
(56.7)		10.3
(50.5)		18.6
(65.5)		 [298]
Mexico Guadalajara 17.1
(62.8)		18.4
(65.1)		20.7
(69.3)		22.8
(73.0)		24.5
(76.1)		23.9
(75.0)		22.0
(71.6)		21.9
(71.4)		21.8
(71.2)		21.0
(69.8)		19.2
(66.6)		17.5
(63.5)		20.9
(69.6)		 [299]
Mexico La Paz 17.4
(63.3)		18.1
(64.6)		19.7
(67.5)		22.1
(71.8)		24.5
(76.1)		27.1
(80.8)		29.7
(85.5)		30.2
(86.4)		29.3
(84.7)		26.2
(79.2)		22.0
(71.6)		18.6
(65.5)		23.7
(74.7)		 [300]
Mexico Mexicali 13.1
(55.6)		15.3
(59.5)		18.0
(64.4)		21.3
(70.3)		25.8
(78.4)		30.5
(86.9)		33.9
(93.0)		33.5
(92.3)		30.4
(86.7)		24.3
(75.7)		17.5
(63.5)		13.1
(55.6)		23.1
(73.6)		 [301]
Mexico Mexico City 14.6
(58.3)		15.9
(60.6)		18.1
(64.6)		19.6
(67.3)		20.0
(68.0)		19.4
(66.9)		18.2
(64.8)		18.3
(64.9)		18.0
(64.4)		17.1
(62.8)		16.3
(61.3)		15.0
(59.0)		17.5
(63.5)		 [302]
Mexico Monterrey 14.4
(57.9)		16.6
(61.9)		20
(68)		23.4
(74.1)		26.2
(79.2)		27.9
(82.2)		28.6
(83.5)		28.5
(83.3)		26.2
(79.2)		22.4
(72.3)		18.4
(65.1)		15.1
(59.2)		22.3
(72.1)		 [303]
Mexico Tijuana 13.6
(56.5)		14.3
(57.7)		14.8
(58.6)		16.1
(61.0)		18.0
(64.4)		19.8
(67.6)		22.2
(72.0)		22.8
(73.0)		22.0
(71.6)		19.5
(67.1)		16.6
(61.9)		14.0
(57.2)		17.8
(64.0)		 [304]
Mexico Toluca 8.9
(48.0)		10.1
(50.2)		11.8
(53.2)		13.5
(56.3)		14.7
(58.5)		14.8
(58.6)		14.0
(57.2)		14.0
(57.2)		13.9
(57.0)		12.4
(54.3)		10.8
(51.4)		9.5
(49.1)		12.4
(54.3)		 [305]
Mexico Veracruz 21.5
(70.7)		21.9
(71.4)		24.0
(75.2)		25.8
(78.4)		27.8
(82.0)		28.1
(82.6)		27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.2
(79.2)		24.2
(75.6)		22.6
(72.7)		25.4
(77.7)		 [306]
Mexico Villahermosa 23.6
(74.5)		24.5
(76.1)		26.6
(79.9)		28.5
(83.3)		29.6
(85.3)		29.3
(84.7)		28.9
(84.0)		28.9
(84.0)		28.4
(83.1)		27.1
(80.8)		25.7
(78.3)		24.1
(75.4)		27.1
(80.8)		 [307]
Nicaragua Managua 26.3
(79.3)		27.2
(81.0)		28.5
(83.3)		29.3
(84.7)		29.3
(84.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.8
(80.2)		27.2
(81.0)		26.8
(80.2)		26.5
(79.7)		26.3
(79.3)		26.2
(79.2)		27.3
(81.1)		 [308]
Panama Panama City 28.1
(82.6)		28.1
(82.6)		28.6
(83.5)		28.9
(84.0)		28.3
(82.9)		27.8
(82.0)		27.8
(82.0)		27.8
(82.0)		27.2
(81.0)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		27.5
(81.5)		28.1
(82.6)		 [309]
Puerto Rico San Juan 25.3
(77.6)		25.5
(77.9)		26.1
(78.9)		26.8
(80.3)		27.7
(81.9)		28.5
(83.3)		28.6
(83.4)		28.7
(83.7)		28.6
(83.5)		28.1
(82.6)		27.0
(80.6)		24.8
(76.7)		27.2
(81.0)		 [310]
Saint Pierre
and Miquelon 		Saint-Pierre −2.6
(27.3)		−3.2
(26.2)		−1.4
(29.5)		2.0
(35.6)		5.6
(42.1)		9.6
(49.3)		14.1
(57.4)		16.2
(61.2)		13.5
(56.3)		8.9
(48.0)		4.5
(40.1)		0.4
(32.7)		5.7
(42.3)		 [311]
United States Albuquerque 3.0
(37.4)		5.5
(41.9)		9.7
(49.5)		13.8
(56.8)		18.9
(66.1)		24.5
(76.1)		26.1
(78.9)		24.9
(76.9)		21.3
(70.3)		14.7
(58.4)		7.6
(45.7)		2.7
(36.9)		14.4
(57.9)		 [312]
United States Anchorage −8.4
(16.9)		−5.9
(21.3)		−3.4
(25.8)		3.1
(37.5)		8.9
(48.1)		13.3
(55.9)		15.3
(59.6)		14.2
(57.5)		9.6
(49.3)		2.4
(36.3)		−4.7
(23.6)		−7.0
(19.4)		3.1
(37.6)		 [313]
United States Atlanta 7.1
(44.8)		9.2
(48.5)		13.1
(55.6)		17.3
(63.2)		21.8
(71.2)		25.5
(77.9)		27.2
(80.9)		26.8
(80.2)		23.8
(74.9)		18.2
(64.7)		12.3
(54.2)		8.5
(47.3)		17.6
(63.6)		 [314]
United States Austin 11.2
(52.2)		13.4
(56.1)		17.1
(62.8)		20.9
(69.6)		24.9
(76.8)		28.3
(83.0)		29.9
(85.8)		30.3
(86.5)		27.1
(80.8)		22.0
(71.6)		16.1
(61.0)		12.0
(53.6)		21.1
(70.0)		 [315]
United States Baltimore 1.3
(34.3)		2.6
(36.6)		6.8
(44.3)		12.8
(55.0)		18.0
(64.4)		23.1
(73.5)		25.7
(78.3)		24.6
(76.2)		20.7
(69.2)		14.1
(57.4)		8.3
(46.9)		3.7
(38.6)		13.4
(56.2)		 [316]
United States Boise 0.1
(32.2)		3.1
(37.5)		7.3
(45.2)		10.5
(50.9)		15.5
(59.9)		19.9
(67.8)		25.2
(77.3)		24.3
(75.8)		19.1
(66.3)		11.8
(53.2)		4.6
(40.3)		0.1
(32.1)		11.8
(53.2)		 [317]
United States Boston −1.2
(29.9)		−0.1
(31.8)		3.5
(38.3)		9.2
(48.6)		14.7
(58.4)		20.0
(68.0)		23.4
(74.1)		22.6
(72.7)		18.7
(65.6)		12.7
(54.8)		7.1
(44.7)		2.1
(35.7)		11.1
(51.9)		 [318]
United States Charlotte 5.6
(42.1)		7.6
(45.7)		11.5
(52.7)		16.2
(61.1)		20.6
(69.0)		24.8
(76.6)		26.7
(80.1)		25.9
(78.6)		22.6
(72.7)		16.6
(61.9)		10.8
(51.4)		7.1
(44.7)		16.3
(61.4)		 [319]
United States Chicago −3.2
(26.2)		−1.2
(29.9)		4.4
(39.9)		10.5
(50.9)		16.6
(61.9)		22.2
(71.9)		24.8
(76.7)		23.9
(75.0)		19.9
(67.8)		12.9
(55.3)		5.8
(42.4)		−0.3
(31.5)		11.3
(52.4)		 [320]
United States Columbus −1.3
(29.6)		0.3
(32.5)		5.3
(41.6)		11.8
(53.2)		17.4
(63.3)		22.2
(71.9)		24.1
(75.4)		23.3
(74.0)		19.6
(67.2)		12.9
(55.2)		6.4
(43.6)		1.4
(34.5)		11.9
(53.5)		 [321]
United States Dallas 8.8
(47.8)		11.1
(52.0)		15.3
(59.6)		19.5
(67.1)		24.1
(75.4)		28.5
(83.3)		30.7
(87.3)		30.7
(87.3)		26.7
(80.1)		20.6
(69.1)		14.3
(57.8)		9.7
(49.5)		20.0
(68.0)		 [322]
United States Denver −0.2
(31.7)		0.4
(32.7)		5.3
(41.6)		8.8
(47.8)		14.1
(57.4)		20.1
(68.2)		23.9
(75.1)		22.7
(72.9)		18.2
(64.8)		10.6
(51.1)		4.1
(39.4)		−0.4
(31.2)		10.7
(51.2)		 [323]
United States Detroit −3.4
(25.8)		−2.2
(28.0)		2.9
(37.2)		9.4
(48.9)		15.7
(60.3)		21.1
(69.9)		23.4
(74.1)		22.4
(72.3)		18.3
(64.9)		11.7
(53.0)		5.1
(41.2)		−0.4
(31.3)		10.3
(50.6)		 [324]
United States El Paso 8.1
(46.5)		10.8
(51.5)		14.8
(58.7)		19.2
(66.6)		24.1
(75.4)		28.8
(83.9)		29.1
(84.4)		28.3
(82.9)		24.9
(76.9)		19.3
(66.7)		12.5
(54.5)		7.8
(46.1)		19.0
(66.2)		 [325]
United States Fairbanks −22.4
(−8.3)		−17.7
(0.2)		−11.8
(10.7)		0.9
(33.7)		10.2
(50.3)		16.1
(61.0)		17.2
(62.9)		13.9
(57.0)		7.7
(45.8)		−3.2
(26.2)		−15.5
(4.1)		−20.2
(−4.3)		−2.1
(28.3)		 [326]
United States Fresno 8.1
(46.6)		10.8
(51.5)		13.7
(56.6)		16.7
(62.0)		21.2
(70.1)		25.1
(77.2)		28.3
(83.0)		27.6
(81.7)		24.6
(76.2)		19.0
(66.2)		12.4
(54.3)		8.1
(46.5)		17.9
(64.3)		 [327]
United States Houston 11.5
(52.7)		13.3
(56.0)		16.9
(62.4)		20.7
(69.2)		24.8
(76.6)		27.7
(81.9)		28.9
(84.0)		29.0
(84.2)		26.3
(79.4)		21.7
(71.1)		16.6
(61.9)		12.3
(54.1)		20.8
(69.4)		 [328]
United States Indianapolis −2.2
(28.1)		0.1
(32.2)		5.7
(42.3)		11.8
(53.2)		17.2
(62.9)		22.3
(72.2)		24.2
(75.5)		23.5
(74.3)		19.5
(67.1)		12.9
(55.2)		6.6
(43.8)		−0.1
(31.8)		11.8
(53.2)		 [329]
United States Jacksonville 11.7
(53.1)		13.6
(56.4)		16.5
(61.7)		19.4
(66.9)		23.4
(74.1)		26.7
(80.0)		27.9
(82.3)		27.6
(81.7)		25.7
(78.2)		21.3
(70.4)		16.8
(62.2)		12.9
(55.2)		20.3
(68.5)		 [330]
United States Kansas City −1.8
(28.8)		0.8
(33.5)		6.8
(44.2)		12.7
(54.8)		18.1
(64.5)		23.1
(73.5)		25.7
(78.3)		25.0
(77.0)		20.1
(68.1)		13.5
(56.3)		6.4
(43.6)		−0.3
(31.4)		12.5
(54.5)		 [331]
United States Las Vegas 8.8
(47.8)		11.1
(52.0)		15.0
(59.0)		19.1
(66.4)		24.7
(76.5)		29.9
(85.8)		33.2
(91.7)		32.1
(89.8)		27.6
(81.7)		20.4
(68.7)		13.1
(55.6)		8.2
(46.8)		20.3
(68.5)		 [332]
United States Lake Havasu City 12.2
(54.0)		14.6
(58.3)		18.1
(64.5)		22.4
(72.4)		27.9
(82.2)		32.7
(90.9)		36.1
(96.9)		35.5
(95.9)		31.3
(88.3)		24.1
(75.3)		17.0
(62.6)		11.7
(53.0)		23.7
(74.6)		 [333]
United States Los Angeles 14.4
(58.0)		14.9
(58.9)		15.9
(60.6)		17.3
(63.1)		18.8
(65.8)		20.7
(69.2)		22.9
(73.3)		23.5
(74.3)		22.8
(73.1)		20.3
(68.6)		16.9
(62.4)		14.2
(57.6)		18.6
(65.4)		 [334]
United States Louisville 1.1
(34.0)		3.3
(37.9)		8.3
(46.9)		13.9
(57.0)		18.9
(66.1)		23.7
(74.6)		25.7
(78.2)		25.2
(77.3)		21.1
(70.0)		14.8
(58.6)		8.7
(47.7)		2.7
(36.9)		13.9
(57.1)		 [335]
United States Memphis 5.2
(41.3)		7.5
(45.5)		12.2
(54.0)		17.2
(63.0)		22.1
(71.7)		26.4
(79.6)		28.2
(82.7)		27.8
(82.1)		24.0
(75.2)		17.8
(64.1)		11.8
(53.2)		6.4
(43.6)		17.2
(63.0)		 [336]
United States Miami 19.9
(67.9)		21.1
(70.0)		22.4
(72.4)		24.2
(75.6)		26.5
(79.7)		28.1
(82.5)		28.8
(83.9)		28.9
(84.0)		28.2
(82.7)		26.4
(79.6)		23.7
(74.7)		21.2
(70.2)		24.9
(76.9)		 [337]
United States Milwaukee −5.2
(22.6)		−3.2
(26.3)		1.9
(35.4)		7.8
(46.0)		13.3
(56.0)		19.2
(66.6)		22.3
(72.1)		21.7
(71.0)		17.4
(63.3)		10.9
(51.6)		4.1
(39.3)		−2.9
(26.8)		8.9
(48.1)		 [338]
United States Minneapolis −9.1
(15.6)		−6.2
(20.8)		0.4
(32.7)		8.6
(47.5)		15.1
(59.1)		20.4
(68.7)		23.2
(73.7)		21.7
(71.1)		16.7
(62.0)		9.4
(48.9)		0.9
(33.7)		−6.8
(19.7)		7.8
(46.1)		 [339]
United States Nashville 3.4
(38.1)		5.7
(42.2)		10.3
(50.5)		15.3
(59.5)		20.0
(68.0)		24.6
(76.2)		26.6
(79.9)		26.2
(79.2)		22.2
(72.0)		16.0
(60.8)		10.2
(50.3)		4.9
(40.9)		15.4
(59.8)		 [340]
United States New Orleans 11.6
(52.9)		13.4
(56.2)		16.8
(62.2)		20.3
(68.6)		24.6
(76.2)		27.2
(81.0)		28.2
(82.8)		28.2
(82.8)		26.2
(79.2)		21.6
(70.8)		16.8
(62.2)		12.9
(55.2)		20.7
(69.2)		 [341]
United States New York City 0.6
(33.0)		2.1
(35.7)		6.1
(42.9)		11.9
(53.4)		17.1
(62.8)		22.1
(71.8)		24.9
(76.9)		24.3
(75.7)		20.2
(68.4)		14.1
(57.3)		8.9
(48.1)		3.3
(37.9)		12.9
(55.3)		 [342]
United States Oklahoma
City 		3.6
(38.4)		6.1
(42.9)		10.7
(51.3)		15.6
(60.1)		20.6
(69.0)		25.1
(77.1)		27.8
(82.1)		27.6
(81.6)		22.8
(73.1)		16.5
(61.7)		9.9
(49.9)		4.3
(39.7)		15.9
(60.6)		 [343]
United States Omaha −4.6
(23.7)		−2.1
(28.3)		4.2
(39.5)		10.9
(51.7)		16.9
(62.5)		22.3
(72.2)		24.8
(76.7)		23.7
(74.6)		18.8
(65.9)		11.8
(53.3)		3.8
(38.9)		−3.3
(26.1)		10.6
(51.1)		 [344]
United States Palm Springs 16.3
(61.3)		18.1
(64.5)		20.7
(69.2)		23.7
(74.6)		26.8
(80.3)		30.7
(87.3)		33.8
(92.8)		33.6
(92.5)		30.5
(86.9)		24.9
(76.8)		19.2
(66.6)		15.7
(60.2)		24.5
(76.1)		 [345]
United States Philadelphia 0.5
(32.9)		2.0
(35.6)		6.4
(43.5)		12.2
(54.0)		17.7
(63.8)		22.9
(73.2)		25.6
(78.1)		24.7
(76.5)		20.6
(69.1)		14.2
(57.5)		8.7
(47.6)		3.0
(37.4)		13.2
(55.8)		 [346]
United States Phoenix 13.6
(56.5)		15.4
(59.8)		18.5
(65.3)		22.7
(72.8)		27.8
(82.1)		32.7
(90.9)		34.9
(94.8)		34.2
(93.6)		31.3
(88.4)		24.8
(76.7)		17.9
(64.2)		13.1
(55.5)		23.9
(75.0)		 [347]
United States Pittsburgh −1.9
(28.5)		−0.4
(31.3)		4.3
(39.8)		10.6
(51.1)		15.7
(60.2)		20.5
(68.9)		22.7
(72.8)		22.0
(71.6)		17.9
(64.3)		11.6
(52.9)		6.2
(43.1)		0.3
(32.5)		10.8
(51.4)		 [348]
United States Portland (OR) 5.2
(41.4)		6.6
(43.8)		8.9
(48.1)		11.3
(52.3)		14.6
(58.3)		17.6
(63.6)		20.7
(69.2)		20.9
(69.6)		18.1
(64.5)		12.7
(54.9)		8.1
(46.6)		4.7
(40.4)		12.4
(54.4)		 [349]
United States Sacramento 8.1
(46.6)		10.6
(51.1)		12.7
(54.9)		15.0
(59.0)		18.8
(65.8)		22.1
(71.7)		24.2
(75.5)		23.8
(74.9)		22.1
(71.7)		17.9
(64.2)		11.9
(53.5)		8.0
(46.4)		16.3
(61.3)		 [350]
United States Salt Lake
City 		−1.3
(29.6)		1.3
(34.3)		6.6
(43.8)		10.4
(50.7)		15.5
(59.9)		21.1
(69.9)		26.1
(78.9)		25.1
(77.2)		19.1
(66.3)		11.8
(53.2)		4.6
(40.2)		−0.8
(30.5)		11.6
(52.9)		 [351]
United States San Antonio 11.0
(51.8)		13.1
(55.6)		16.8
(62.2)		20.8
(69.5)		25.0
(77.0)		28.1
(82.5)		29.3
(84.7)		29.7
(85.4)		26.6
(79.8)		21.8
(71.3)		16.2
(61.2)		11.6
(52.9)		20.8
(69.5)		 [315]
United States San Diego 14.2
(57.6)		14.7
(58.4)		15.5
(59.9)		16.8
(62.3)		18.1
(64.5)		19.4
(67.0)		21.4
(70.5)		22.2
(72.0)		21.7
(71.0)		19.6
(67.2)		16.6
(61.8)		13.9
(57.1)		17.8
(64.1)		 [352]
United States San
Francisco 		11.2
(52.1)		12.6
(54.7)		13.3
(56.0)		13.9
(57.1)		14.7
(58.5)		15.8
(60.5)		16.3
(61.3)		16.9
(62.5)		17.5
(63.5)		16.8
(62.3)		14.1
(57.4)		11.4
(52.5)		14.6
(58.2)		 [353]
United States San Jose 10.8
(51.5)		12.5
(54.5)		13.8
(56.9)		15.2
(59.3)		17.8
(64.0)		20.2
(68.3)		21.6
(70.9)		21.8
(71.2)		20.7
(69.2)		17.9
(64.3)		13.9
(57.0)		10.6
(51.1)		16.4
(61.5)		 [354]
United States Seattle 5.4
(41.8)		6.2
(43.2)		7.9
(46.3)		10.1
(50.2)		13.2
(55.8)		15.9
(60.7)		18.6
(65.5)		18.8
(65.9)		16.2
(61.1)		11.4
(52.6)		7.4
(45.3)		4.7
(40.4)		11.3
(52.4)		 [355]
United States St. Louis −0.1
(31.8)		2.4
(36.3)		7.9
(46.3)		14.1
(57.3)		19.3
(66.8)		24.4
(75.9)		26.7
(80.0)		25.9
(78.6)		21.3
(70.4)		14.8
(58.7)		8.2
(46.8)		1.6
(34.8)		13.9
(57.0)		 [356]
United States Tampa 15.9
(60.6)		17.3
(63.2)		19.5
(67.1)		22.1
(71.7)		25.7
(78.2)		27.8
(82.0)		28.2
(82.8)		28.3
(83.0)		27.5
(81.5)		24.4
(76.0)		20.6
(69.0)		17.2
(63.0)		22.9
(73.2)		 [357]
United States Tucson 11.6
(52.9)		13.1
(55.6)		15.8
(60.5)		19.7
(67.4)		24.6
(76.3)		29.6
(85.2)		30.8
(87.4)		29.8
(85.7)		27.7
(81.9)		21.9
(71.4)		15.6
(60.1)		11.3
(52.3)		20.9
(69.7)		 [358]
United States Virginia
Beach 		4.9
(40.8)		6.1
(43.0)		9.8
(49.7)		14.8
(58.6)		19.4
(67.0)		24.3
(75.7)		26.7
(80.0)		25.7
(78.3)		22.6
(72.6)		16.9
(62.4)		11.8
(53.2)		6.9
(44.5)		15.8
(60.5)		 [359]
United States Washington,
D.C. 		2.3
(36.1)		3.9
(39.1)		8.3
(46.9)		13.8
(56.9)		18.9
(66.1)		24.1
(75.3)		26.6
(79.8)		25.7
(78.2)		21.7
(71.1)		15.3
(59.6)		9.8
(49.6)		4.3
(39.8)		14.6
(58.2)		 [316]
United States Wichita 0.1
(32.2)		2.9
(37.2)		8.1
(46.5)		13.4
(56.1)		18.9
(66.0)		24.3
(75.8)		27.3
(81.1)		26.7
(80.0)		21.7
(71.0)		14.6
(58.3)		7.4
(45.4)		0.9
(33.7)		13.9
(57.0)		 [360]

Oceania

Average temperatures for selected cities in Oceania
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Australia Adelaide 23.8
(74.8)		23.6
(74.5)		21.0
(69.8)		17.9
(64.2)		14.6
(58.3)		12.3
(54.1)		11.7
(53.1)		12.4
(54.3)		14.6
(58.3)		17.1
(62.8)		19.8
(67.6)		21.7
(71.1)		17.5
(63.5)		 [361]
Australia Alice Springs 29.7
(85.5)		28.5
(83.3)		25.7
(78.3)		21.1
(70.0)		15.8
(60.4)		12.4
(54.3)		12.3
(54.1)		14.7
(58.5)		20.0
(68.0)		23.4
(74.1)		26.4
(79.5)		28.2
(82.8)		21.5
(70.7)		 [362]
Australia Brisbane 25.8
(78.4)		25.7
(78.3)		24.5
(76.1)		22.3
(72.1)		19.1
(66.4)		16.8
(62.2)		16.0
(60.8)		17.0
(62.6)		19.7
(67.5)		21.7
(71.1)		23.5
(74.3)		24.8
(76.6)		21.4
(70.5)		 [363]
Australia Burnie 17.0
(62.6)		17.3
(63.1)		16.1
(61.0)		14.0
(57.2)		11.9
(53.4)		10.2
(50.4)		9.4
(48.9)		9.7
(49.5)		10.6
(51.1)		12.0
(53.6)		13.9
(57.0)		15.4
(59.7)		13.1
(55.6)		 [364]
Australia Cairns 27.9
(82.2)		27.8
(82.0)		27.2
(81.0)		25.8
(78.4)		24.1
(75.4)		22.6
(72.7)		21.7
(71.1)		22.2
(72.0)		23.8
(74.8)		25.4
(77.7)		26.8
(80.2)		27.8
(82.0)		25.3
(77.5)		 [365]
Australia Canberra 21.4
(70.5)		20.8
(69.4)		17.9
(64.2)		13.7
(56.7)		10.0
(50.0)		7.3
(45.1)		6.2
(43.2)		7.5
(45.5)		10.4
(50.7)		13.4
(56.1)		16.5
(61.7)		19.3
(66.7)		13.7
(56.7)		 [366]
Australia Dampier 31.0
(87.8)		31.3
(88.3)		30.9
(87.6)		28.6
(83.5)		24.1
(75.4)		20.9
(69.6)		19.8
(67.6)		21.2
(70.2)		23.7
(74.7)		26.2
(79.2)		28.3
(82.9)		30.2
(86.4)		26.4
(79.5)		 [367]
Australia Darwin 28.5
(83.3)		28.4
(83.1)		28.6
(83.5)		28.6
(83.5)		27.3
(81.1)		25.5
(77.9)		25.2
(77.4)		25.8
(78.4)		28.0
(82.4)		29.3
(84.7)		29.5
(85.1)		29.2
(84.6)		27.8
(82.0)		 [368]
Australia Hobart 17.9
(64.2)		17.5
(63.5)		16.2
(61.2)		13.7
(56.7)		11.5
(52.7)		9.1
(48.4)		8.9
(48.0)		9.7
(49.5)		11.3
(52.3)		13.0
(55.4)		14.6
(58.3)		16.3
(61.3)		13.3
(55.9)		 [369]
Australia Launceston 18.7
(65.7)		18.6
(65.5)		16.5
(61.7)		13.2
(55.8)		10.4
(50.7)		8.1
(46.6)		7.7
(45.9)		8.7
(47.7)		10.5
(50.9)		12.6
(54.7)		14.8
(58.6)		16.8
(62.2)		13.1
(55.6)		 [370]
Australia Melbourne 20.6
(69.1)		20.6
(69.1)		18.6
(65.5)		15.4
(59.7)		12.5
(54.5)		10.2
(50.4)		9.6
(49.3)		10.4
(50.7)		12.1
(53.8)		14.3
(57.7)		16.6
(61.9)		18.5
(65.3)		14.9
(58.8)		 [371]
Australia Perth 24.5
(76.1)		24.9
(76.8)		23.1
(73.6)		19.7
(67.5)		16.5
(61.7)		14.0
(57.2)		13.0
(55.4)		13.5
(56.3)		14.8
(58.6)		17.3
(63.1)		20.3
(68.5)		22.7
(72.9)		18.7
(65.7)		 [372]
Australia Sydney 23.5
(74.3)		23.4
(74.1)		22.1
(71.8)		19.5
(67.1)		16.6
(61.9)		14.2
(57.6)		13.4
(56.1)		14.5
(58.1)		17.0
(62.6)		18.9
(66.0)		20.4
(68.7)		22.1
(71.8)		18.8
(65.8)		 [373]
Chile Hanga Roa 23.3
(73.9)		23.7
(74.7)		23.1
(73.6)		21.9
(71.4)		20.1
(68.2)		18.9
(66.0)		18.0
(64.4)		17.9
(64.2)		18.3
(64.9)		19.0
(66.2)		20.4
(68.7)		21.8
(71.2)		20.5
(68.9)		 [374]
Fiji Suva 27.4
(81.3)		27.6
(81.7)		26.4
(79.5)		26.6
(79.9)		25.4
(77.7)		24.6
(76.3)		23.8
(74.8)		23.7
(74.7)		24.1
(75.4)		25.1
(77.2)		26.1
(79.0)		26.9
(80.4)		25.6
(78.1)
New Zealand Alexandra 18.0
(64.4)		17.4
(63.3)		14.9
(58.8)		10.9
(51.6)		7.6
(45.7)		3.6
(38.5)		2.9
(37.2)		6.0
(42.8)		9.3
(48.7)		11.7
(53.1)		14.0
(57.2)		16.3
(61.3)		11.0
(51.8)		 [375]
New Zealand Auckland 19.1
(66.4)		19.7
(67.5)		18.4
(65.1)		16.1
(61.0)		14.0
(57.2)		11.8
(53.2)		10.9
(51.6)		11.3
(52.3)		12.7
(54.9)		14.2
(57.6)		15.7
(60.3)		17.8
(64.0)		15.2
(59.4)		 [375]
New Zealand Christchurch 17.5
(63.5)		17.2
(63.0)		15.5
(59.9)		12.7
(54.9)		9.8
(49.6)		7.1
(44.8)		6.6
(43.9)		7.9
(46.2)		10.3
(50.5)		12.2
(54.0)		14.1
(57.4)		16.1
(61.0)		12.2
(54.0)		 [375]
New Zealand Dunedin 15.3
(59.5)		15.0
(59.0)		13.7
(56.7)		11.7
(53.1)		9.3
(48.7)		7.3
(45.1)		6.6
(43.9)		7.7
(45.9)		9.5
(49.1)		10.9
(51.6)		12.4
(54.3)		13.9
(57.0)		11.1
(52.0)		 [375]
New Zealand Hamilton 18.4
(65.1)		18.8
(65.8)		17.1
(62.8)		14.5
(58.1)		11.9
(53.4)		9.5
(49.1)		8.9
(48.0)		9.8
(49.6)		11.6
(52.9)		13.2
(55.8)		14.9
(58.8)		16.9
(62.4)		13.8
(56.8)		 [375]
New Zealand Lake Tekapo 15.2
(59.4)		14.8
(58.6)		12.4
(54.3)		9.2
(48.6)		5.9
(42.6)		2.6
(36.7)		1.4
(34.5)		3.6
(38.5)		6.5
(43.7)		8.8
(47.8)		11.1
(52.0)		13.2
(55.8)		8.7
(47.7)		 [375]
New Zealand Napier 19.5
(67.1)		19.4
(66.9)		17.7
(63.9)		15.0
(59.0)		12.4
(54.3)		10.0
(50.0)		9.4
(48.9)		10.3
(50.5)		12.3
(54.1)		14.3
(57.7)		16.1
(61.0)		18.4
(65.1)		14.6
(58.3)		 [375]
New Zealand Palmerston North 17.8
(64.0)		18.3
(64.9)		16.4
(61.5)		13.6
(56.5)		11.4
(52.5)		9.1
(48.4)		8.6
(47.5)		9.2
(48.6)		11.0
(51.8)		12.4
(54.3)		13.8
(56.8)		16.2
(61.2)		13.2
(55.8)		 [375]
New Zealand Tauranga 19.4
(66.9)		19.6
(67.3)		18.0
(64.4)		15.5
(59.9)		13.2
(55.8)		10.8
(51.4)		10.2
(50.4)		10.7
(51.3)		12.3
(54.1)		13.9
(57.0)		15.8
(60.4)		18.0
(64.4)		14.8
(58.6)		 [375]
New Zealand Wellington 16.9
(62.4)		17.2
(63.0)		15.8
(60.4)		13.7
(56.7)		11.7
(53.1)		9.7
(49.5)		8.9
(48.0)		9.4
(48.9)		10.8
(51.4)		12.0
(53.6)		13.5
(56.3)		15.4
(59.7)		12.9
(55.2)		 [375]
Papua New Guinea Port Moresby 27.4
(81.3)		27.3
(81.1)		27.1
(80.8)		27.0
(80.6)		26.9
(80.4)		26.1
(79.0)		25.7
(78.3)		26.1
(79.0)		26.5
(79.7)		27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.8
(82.0)		26.9
(80.4)		 [376]
Solomon Islands Honiara 26.7
(80.1)		26.6
(79.9)		26.6
(79.9)		26.5
(79.7)		26.6
(79.9)		26.4
(79.5)		26.1
(79.0)		26.2
(79.2)		26.5
(79.7)		26.5
(79.7)		26.7
(80.1)		26.8
(80.2)		26.5
(79.7)		 [377]
United States Honolulu 22.9
(73.2)		22.9
(73.2)		23.7
(74.7)		24.6
(76.3)		25.6
(78.1)		26.8
(80.2)		27.4
(81.3)		27.8
(82.0)		27.6
(81.7)		26.8
(80.2)		25.4
(77.7)		23.8
(74.8)		25.4
(77.7)		 [378]
Vanuatu Port Vila 26.4
(79.5)		26.5
(79.7)		26.3
(79.3)		25.3
(77.5)		24.1
(75.4)		23.0
(73.4)		22.1
(71.8)		22.0
(71.6)		22.7
(72.9)		23.4
(74.1)		24.6
(76.3)		25.7
(78.3)		24.3
(75.7)		 [379]


South America

Average temperatures for selected cities in South America
°C (°F)
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Argentina Bahía Blanca 23.6
(74.5)		22.1
(71.8)		19.4
(66.9)		14.9
(58.8)		11.1
(52.0)		8.1
(46.6)		7.5
(45.5)		9.4
(48.9)		11.6
(52.9)		15.1
(59.2)		18.7
(65.7)		22.0
(71.6)		15.3
(59.5)		 [380]
Argentina Bariloche 15.0
(59.0)		14.8
(58.6)		11.9
(53.4)		7.9
(46.2)		4.9
(40.8)		2.9
(37.2)		2.1
(35.8)		3.0
(37.4)		5.1
(41.2)		8.0
(46.4)		10.8
(51.4)		13.5
(56.3)		8.3
(46.9)		 [380]
Argentina Buenos Aires 24.9
(76.8)		23.6
(74.5)		21.9
(71.4)		17.9
(64.2)		14.5
(58.1)		11.7
(53.1)		11.0
(51.8)		12.8
(55.0)		14.6
(58.3)		17.9
(64.2)		20.7
(69.3)		23.3
(73.9)		17.9
(64.2)		 [380]
Argentina Comodoro Rivadavia 19.7
(67.5)		18.8
(65.8)		16.3
(61.3)		13.1
(55.6)		9.6
(49.3)		6.9
(44.4)		6.6
(43.9)		7.9
(46.2)		10.1
(50.2)		13.0
(55.4)		15.9
(60.6)		18.2
(64.8)		13.0
(55.4)		 [380]
Argentina Córdoba 24.9
(76.8)		23.1
(73.6)		21.7
(71.1)		18.0
(64.4)		14.5
(58.1)		11.4
(52.5)		10.8
(51.4)		13.3
(55.9)		15.7
(60.3)		19.5
(67.1)		21.8
(71.2)		23.7
(74.7)		18.2
(64.8)		 [380]
Argentina Mar del Plata 20.4
(68.7)		19.8
(67.6)		18.2
(64.8)		14.5
(58.1)		11.2
(52.2)		8.4
(47.1)		7.5
(45.5)		8.8
(47.8)		10.4
(50.7)		13.3
(55.9)		15.9
(60.6)		18.5
(65.3)		13.9
(57.0)		 [380]
Argentina Mendoza 25.5
(77.9)		24.0
(75.2)		21.3
(70.3)		16.2
(61.2)		11.8
(53.2)		8.4
(47.1)		7.9
(46.2)		10.6
(51.1)		13.9
(57.0)		18.8
(65.8)		22.2
(72.0)		24.9
(76.8)		17.1
(62.8)		 [380]
Argentina Neuquén 23.7
(74.7)		22.3
(72.1)		18.9
(66.0)		13.4
(56.1)		9.2
(48.6)		6.6
(43.9)		5.8
(42.4)		8.1
(46.6)		11.4
(52.5)		15.6
(60.1)		19.4
(66.9)		22.4
(72.3)		14.7
(58.5)		 [380]
Argentina Resistencia 26.8
(80.2)		25.9
(78.6)		24.6
(76.3)		21.2
(70.2)		17.6
(63.7)		15.4
(59.7)		14.8
(58.6)		16.7
(62.1)		18.5
(65.3)		21.8
(71.2)		23.6
(74.5)		25.8
(78.4)		21.1
(70.0)		 [380]
Argentina Río Gallegos 13.8
(56.8)		13.2
(55.8)		10.8
(51.4)		7.6
(45.7)		4.2
(39.6)		1.4
(34.5)		1.2
(34.2)		3.1
(37.6)		5.7
(42.3)		8.4
(47.1)		11.1
(52.0)		12.8
(55.0)		7.8
(46.0)		 [380]
Argentina Rosario 24.6
(76.3)		23.2
(73.8)		21.4
(70.5)		17.3
(63.1)		13.8
(56.8)		10.7
(51.3)		10.0
(50.0)		12.1
(53.8)		14.5
(58.1)		18.1
(64.6)		21.0
(69.8)		23.4
(74.1)		17.5
(63.5)		 [380]
Argentina Salta 21.4
(70.5)		20.3
(68.5)		19.5
(67.1)		16.6
(61.9)		13.1
(55.6)		10.6
(51.1)		10.1
(50.2)		12.7
(54.9)		15.1
(59.2)		19.1
(66.4)		20.5
(68.9)		21.5
(70.7)		16.7
(62.1)		 [380]
Argentina San Juan 27.1
(80.8)		25.5
(77.9)		22.8
(73.0)		17.2
(63.0)		12.2
(54.0)		8.3
(46.9)		7.7
(45.9)		10.6
(51.1)		14.4
(57.9)		19.8
(67.6)		23.4
(74.1)		26.3
(79.3)		17.9
(64.2)		 [380]
Argentina San Miguel
de Tucumán 		25.2
(77.4)		24.0
(75.2)		22.6
(72.7)		19.2
(66.6)		15.7
(60.3)		12.7
(54.9)		12.2
(54.0)		14.9
(58.8)		17.8
(64.0)		21.8
(71.2)		23.4
(74.1)		24.9
(76.8)		19.5
(67.1)		 [380]
Argentina Santiago del Estero 26.7
(80.1)		25.5
(77.9)		23.8
(74.8)		19.8
(67.6)		16.1
(61.0)		12.7
(54.9)		12.2
(54.0)		15.3
(59.5)		18.5
(65.3)		22.7
(72.9)		24.8
(76.6)		26.5
(79.7)		20.4
(68.7)		 [380]
Argentina Ushuaia 9.6
(49.3)		9.3
(48.7)		7.7
(45.9)		5.7
(42.3)		3.2
(37.8)		1.7
(35.1)		1.3
(34.3)		2.2
(36.0)		4.1
(39.4)		6.2
(43.2)		7.8
(46.0)		9.1
(48.4)		5.7
(42.3)		 [381]
Argentina Viedma 22.1
(71.8)		20.8
(69.4)		18.3
(64.9)		13.8
(56.8)		9.9
(49.8)		7.2
(45.0)		6.6
(43.9)		8.2
(46.8)		10.5
(50.9)		14.3
(57.7)		17.7
(63.9)		20.6
(69.1)		14.2
(57.6)		 [380]
Bolivia La Paz 9.3
(48.7)		9.0
(48.2)		8.9
(48.0)		8.8
(47.8)		8.2
(46.8)		7.3
(45.1)		6.8
(44.2)		8.2
(46.8)		8.7
(47.7)		10.0
(50.0)		10.5
(50.9)		9.7
(49.5)		8.8
(47.8)		 [382]
Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra 26.8
(80.2)		26.6
(79.9)		26.2
(79.2)		24.7
(76.5)		22.8
(73.0)		20.4
(68.7)		21.1
(70.0)		23.0
(73.4)		25.2
(77.4)		26.4
(79.5)		27.1
(80.8)		27.0
(80.6)		24.8
(76.6)		 [383]
Bolivia Sucre 16.2
(61.2)		15.7
(60.3)		15.8
(60.4)		15.5
(59.9)		14.9
(58.8)		13.8
(56.8)		13.9
(57.0)		14.9
(58.8)		16.2
(61.2)		16.9
(62.4)		17.3
(63.1)		16.7
(62.1)		15.6
(60.1)		 [384]
Brazil Belém 25.6
(78.1)		25.4
(77.7)		25.5
(77.9)		25.6
(78.1)		25.8
(78.4)		26.0
(78.8)		25.7
(78.3)		26.0
(78.8)		26.0
(78.8)		26.4
(79.5)		26.5
(79.7)		26.2
(79.2)		25.9
(78.6)		 [385]
Brazil Belo Horizonte 22.8
(73.0)		23.0
(73.4)		22.9
(73.2)		21.7
(71.1)		19.6
(67.3)		18.5
(65.3)		18.0
(64.4)		19.7
(67.5)		21.1
(70.0)		21.7
(71.1)		22.2
(72.0)		22.2
(72.0)		21.1
(70.0)		 [385]
Brazil Brasília 21.2
(70.2)		21.3
(70.3)		21.5
(70.7)		20.9
(69.6)		19.6
(67.3)		18.5
(65.3)		18.3
(64.9)		20.3
(68.5)		21.7
(71.1)		21.6
(70.9)		21.1
(70.0)		21.0
(69.8)		20.6
(69.1)		 [385]
Brazil Campos do Jordão 17.3
(63.1)		17.5
(63.5)		16.7
(62.1)		14.7
(58.5)		11.9
(53.4)		10.1
(50.2)		9.5
(49.1)		11.3
(52.3)		13.4
(56.1)		14.9
(58.8)		15.9
(60.6)		16.6
(61.9)		14.2
(57.6)		 [385]
Brazil Curitiba 20.4
(68.7)		20.6
(69.1)		19.6
(67.3)		17.2
(63.0)		14.5
(58.1)		13.1
(55.6)		12.9
(55.2)		14.1
(57.4)		15.0
(59.0)		16.5
(61.7)		18.2
(64.8)		19.3
(66.7)		16.8
(62.2)		 [385]
Brazil Florianópolis 24.9
(76.8)		25.1
(77.2)		24.5
(76.1)		22.2
(72.0)		19.2
(66.6)		17.2
(63.0)		16.4
(61.5)		17.0
(62.6)		18.3
(64.9)		20.3
(68.5)		22.2
(72.0)		24.0
(75.2)		20.9
(69.6)		 [385]
Brazil Fortaleza 27.1
(80.8)		26.9
(80.4)		26.4
(79.5)		26.2
(79.2)		26.2
(79.2)		25.8
(78.4)		25.6
(78.1)		26.0
(78.8)		26.4
(79.5)		26.9
(80.4)		27.2
(81.0)		27.3
(81.1)		26.6
(79.9)		 [385]
Brazil Goiânia 23.8
(74.8)		23.8
(74.8)		24.0
(75.2)		23.6
(74.5)		22.2
(72.0)		20.9
(69.6)		20.9
(69.6)		23.0
(73.4)		24.5
(76.1)		24.6
(76.3)		24.1
(75.4)		23.5
(74.3)		23.2
(73.8)		 [385]
Brazil Manaus 26.1
(79.0)		25.9
(78.6)		26.0
(78.8)		26.2
(79.2)		26.2
(79.2)		26.4
(79.5)		26.5
(79.7)		27.3
(81.1)		27.7
(81.9)		27.7
(81.9)		27.2
(81.0)		26.6
(79.9)		26.7
(80.1)		 [385]
Brazil Porto Alegre 24.6
(76.3)		24.6
(76.3)		23.1
(73.6)		19.9
(67.8)		16.9
(62.4)		14.3
(57.7)		14.4
(57.9)		15.2
(59.4)		16.8
(62.2)		19.1
(66.4)		21.2
(70.2)		23.3
(73.9)		19.5
(67.1)		 [385]
Brazil Recife 26.5
(79.7)		26.5
(79.7)		26.4
(79.5)		25.9
(78.6)		25.2
(77.4)		24.5
(76.1)		23.9
(75.0)		23.9
(75.0)		24.6
(76.3)		25.5
(77.9)		26.1
(79.0)		26.4
(79.5)		25.5
(77.9)		 [385]
Brazil Rio de Janeiro 26.3
(79.3)		26.6
(79.9)		26.0
(78.8)		24.4
(75.9)		22.8
(73.0)		21.8
(71.2)		21.3
(70.3)		21.8
(71.2)		22.2
(72.0)		22.9
(73.2)		24.0
(75.2)		25.3
(77.5)		23.8
(74.8)		 [385]
Brazil Salvador 26.4
(79.5)		26.5
(79.7)		26.6
(79.9)		26.2
(79.2)		25.2
(77.4)		24.3
(75.7)		23.7
(74.7)		23.6
(74.5)		24.3
(75.7)		25.1
(77.2)		25.5
(77.9)		25.9
(78.6)		25.3
(77.5)		 [385]
Brazil São Joaquim 16.8
(62.2)		17.1
(62.8)		15.9
(60.6)		13.2
(55.8)		11.4
(52.5)		9.7
(49.5)		9.8
(49.6)		10.7
(51.3)		12.0
(53.6)		12.8
(55.0)		14.4
(57.9)		16.0
(60.8)		13.3
(55.9)		 [385]
Brazil São Paulo 22.1
(71.8)		22.4
(72.3)		21.8
(71.2)		19.7
(67.5)		17.4
(63.3)		16.3
(61.3)		15.8
(60.4)		17.1
(62.8)		17.9
(64.2)		19.0
(66.2)		20.2
(68.4)		21.1
(70.0)		19.2
(66.6)		 [385]
Brazil Vitória 26.9
(80.4)		27.4
(81.3)		27.1
(80.8)		25.9
(78.6)		24
(75)		22.8
(73.0)		22.4
(72.3)		22.6
(72.7)		23.2
(73.8)		24.3
(75.7)		24.9
(76.8)		26
(79)		24.8
(76.6)		 [385]
Chile Antofagasta 20.2
(68.4)		20.0
(68.0)		19.1
(66.4)		17.1
(62.8)		15.5
(59.9)		14.2
(57.6)		13.7
(56.7)		14.0
(57.2)		14.7
(58.5)		15.8
(60.4)		17.3
(63.1)		18.9
(66.0)		16.7
(62.1)		 [386]
Chile Concepción 16.5
(61.7)		15.9
(60.6)		14.5
(58.1)		12.3
(54.1)		10.7
(51.3)		9.5
(49.1)		8.8
(47.8)		9.3
(48.7)		10.2
(50.4)		11.9
(53.4)		13.8
(56.8)		15.6
(60.1)		12.4
(54.3)		 [386]
Chile La Serena 17.1
(62.8)		16.9
(62.4)		15.6
(60.1)		13.7
(56.7)		12.3
(54.1)		10.9
(51.6)		10.7
(51.3)		10.9
(51.6)		11.6
(52.9)		12.9
(55.2)		14.6
(58.3)		16.1
(61.0)		13.6
(56.5)		 [386]
Chile Puerto Montt 17.3
(63.1)		19.9
(67.8)		14.5
(58.1)		10.5
(50.9)		8.0
(46.4)		4.9
(40.8)		1.5
(34.7)		3.0
(37.4)		8.2
(46.8)		9.7
(49.5)		13.5
(56.3)		15.3
(59.5)		10.5
(50.9)		 [386]
Chile Punta Arenas 10.8
(51.4)		10.3
(50.5)		8.5
(47.3)		6.2
(43.2)		3.7
(38.7)		1.5
(34.7)		1.4
(34.5)		2.3
(36.1)		4.2
(39.6)		6.4
(43.5)		8.4
(47.1)		9.9
(49.8)		6.1
(43.0)		 [386]
Chile Santiago 21.2
(70.2)		20.3
(68.5)		18.2
(64.8)		14.4
(57.9)		10.9
(51.6)		9.0
(48.2)		8.2
(46.8)		9.8
(49.6)		12.0
(53.6)		15.0
(59.0)		17.7
(63.9)		20.1
(68.2)		14.7
(58.5)		 [386]
Colombia Bogotá 14.3
(57.7)		14.5
(58.1)		14.9
(58.8)		14.9
(58.8)		15.0
(59.0)		14.5
(58.1)		14.6
(58.3)		14.1
(57.4)		14.3
(57.7)		14.3
(57.7)		14.4
(57.9)		14.6
(58.3)		14.4
(57.9)		 [387]
Colombia Barranquilla 26.5
(79.7)		26.7
(80.1)		27.0
(80.6)		27.5
(81.5)		28.1
(82.6)		28.1
(82.6)		27.9
(82.2)		27.9
(82.2)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		27.4
(81.3)		26.9
(80.4)		27.4
(81.3)		[ citation needed ]
Colombia Cali 23.9
(75.0)		23.8
(74.8)		24.1
(75.4)		24.0
(75.2)		24.1
(75.4)		23.7
(74.7)		23.8
(74.8)		23.9
(75.0)		24.1
(75.4)		24.1
(75.4)		24.0
(75.2)		23.8
(74.8)		23.9
(75.0)		[ citation needed ]
Colombia Medellín 22.4
(72.3)		22.7
(72.9)		22.7
(72.9)		22.4
(72.3)		22.6
(72.7)		22.9
(73.2)		23.1
(73.6)		23.1
(73.6)		22.4
(72.3)		21.8
(71.2)		21.8
(71.2)		21.9
(71.4)		22.5
(72.5)		 [388]
Colombia Valledupar 30.4
(86.7)		30.5
(86.9)		30.3
(86.5)		30.2
(86.4)		29.7
(85.5)		29.8
(85.6)		29.9
(85.8)		29.8
(85.6)		29.3
(84.7)		28.8
(83.8)		29.0
(84.2)		29.7
(85.5)		29.8
(85.6)		 [388]
Ecuador Guayaquil 27.1
(80.8)		27.3
(81.1)		28.0
(82.4)		27.8
(82.0)		26.9
(80.4)		25.7
(78.3)		25.0
(77.0)		25.2
(77.4)		25.5
(77.9)		25.6
(78.1)		26.2
(79.2)		27.1
(80.8)		26.5
(79.7)		 [389]
Ecuador Quito 14.2
(57.6)		14.0
(57.2)		14.3
(57.7)		14.3
(57.7)		14.5
(58.1)		14.5
(58.1)		14.6
(58.3)		15.0
(59.0)		14.8
(58.6)		14.3
(57.7)		14.3
(57.7)		14.4
(57.9)		14.4
(57.9)		 [390]
Falkland Islands Stanley 9.5
(49.1)		8.9
(48.0)		8.1
(46.6)		6.1
(43.0)		3.9
(39.0)		2.2
(36.0)		1.9
(35.4)		2.2
(36.0)		3.9
(39.0)		5.3
(41.5)		7.0
(44.6)		8.1
(46.6)		5.6
(42.1)		 [391]
French Guiana Cayenne 26.2
(79.2)		26.3
(79.3)		26.5
(79.7)		26.8
(80.2)		26.7
(80.1)		26.6
(79.9)		26.6
(79.9)		27.0
(80.6)		27.2
(81.0)		27.3
(81.1)		27.0
(80.6)		26.6
(79.9)		26.7
(80.1)		 [392]
Guyana Georgetown 26.1
(79.0)		26.4
(79.5)		26.7
(80.1)		27.0
(80.6)		26.8
(80.2)		26.5
(79.7)		26.6
(79.9)		27.0
(80.6)		27.5
(81.5)		27.6
(81.7)		27.2
(81.0)		26.4
(79.5)		26.8
(80.2)		 [393]
Paraguay Asunción 27.5
(81.5)		26.9
(80.4)		25.9
(78.6)		22.8
(73.0)		19.8
(67.6)		17.6
(63.7)		17.9
(64.2)		18.6
(65.5)		20.5
(68.9)		23.2
(73.8)		24.9
(76.8)		26.5
(79.7)		22.7
(72.9)		 [394]
Peru Cusco 12.9
(55.2)		12.7
(54.9)		12.8
(55.0)		12.7
(54.9)		12.0
(53.6)		11.4
(52.5)		10.8
(51.4)		11.5
(52.7)		12.7
(54.9)		13.6
(56.5)		13.6
(56.5)		13.2
(55.8)		12.5
(54.5)		 [395]
Peru Lima 22.1
(71.8)		22.7
(72.9)		22.2
(72.0)		20.6
(69.1)		18.8
(65.8)		17.5
(63.5)		16.7
(62.1)		16.2
(61.2)		16.4
(61.5)		17.3
(63.1)		18.7
(65.7)		20.7
(69.3)		19.2
(66.6)		 [396]
Peru Piura 26.8
(80.2)		27.8
(82.0)		27.8
(82.0)		26.6
(79.9)		24.5
(76.1)		22.9
(73.2)		21.8
(71.2)		21.9
(71.4)		22.3
(72.1)		22.9
(73.2)		23.6
(74.5)		25.2
(77.4)		24.5
(76.1)		 [397]
Suriname Paramaribo 26.0
(78.8)		26.0
(78.8)		26.2
(79.2)		26.7
(80.1)		26.5
(79.7)		26.5
(79.7)		26.7
(80.1)		27.4
(81.3)		27.8
(82.0)		27.9
(82.2)		27.3
(81.1)		26.4
(79.5)		26.8
(80.2)		 [398]
Uruguay Montevideo 23.0
(73.4)		22.5
(72.5)		20.6
(69.1)		17.2
(63.0)		14.0
(57.2)		11.1
(52.0)		10.9
(51.6)		11.7
(53.1)		13.4
(56.1)		16.0
(60.8)		18.6
(65.5)		21.3
(70.3)		16.7
(62.1)		 [399]
Venezuela Caracas 20.2
(68.4)		20.8
(69.4)		21.7
(71.1)		22.7
(72.9)		23.2
(73.8)		22.6
(72.7)		22.2
(72.0)		22.3
(72.1)		22.7
(72.9)		22.4
(72.3)		22.0
(71.6)		20.7
(69.3)		22.0
(71.6)		 [400]
Venezuela Maracaibo 27.7
(81.9)		28.0
(82.4)		28.6
(83.5)		29.0
(84.2)		29.1
(84.4)		29.3
(84.7)		29.5
(85.1)		29.6
(85.3)		29.1
(84.4)		28.3
(82.9)		28.3
(82.9)		27.9
(82.2)		28.7
(83.7)		 [401]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Laos</span>

Laos is a country in and the only landlocked nation in mainland Southeast Asia, northeast of Thailand and west of Vietnam. It covers approximately 236,800 square kilometers in the center of the Southeast Asian peninsula and it is surrounded by Myanmar (Burma), Cambodia, the People's Republic of China, Thailand, and Vietnam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Morocco</span>

Morocco is the northwesternmost country which spans from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean on the north and the west respectively, into large mountainous areas in the interior, to the Sahara desert in the far south. Morocco is a Northern African country, located in the extreme northwest of Africa on the edge of continental Europe. The Strait of Gibraltar separates Spain from Morocco with a 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) span of water. Morocco borders the North Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the western Mediterranean Sea to the north, and has borders with Algeria and disputed Western Sahara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Togo</span>

Togo is a small Sub-Saharan state, comprising a long strip of land in West Africa. Togo's geographic coordinates are a latitude of 8° north and a longitude of 1°10′ east. It is bordered by three countries: Benin to the east, with 644 km (400 mi) of border; Burkina Faso to the north, with 126 km (78 mi) of border; and Ghana, with 877 km (545 mi) of border. To the south Togo has 56 km (35 mi) of coastline along the Bight of Benin of the Gulf of Guinea in the North Atlantic Ocean. Togo stretches 579 km (360 mi) north from the Gulf and is only 160 km (99 mi) wide at the broadest point. In total, Togo has an area of 56,785 km2 (21,925 sq mi), of which 54,385 km2 (20,998 sq mi) is land and 2,400 km2 (927 sq mi) is water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Tunisia</span>

Tunisia is a country in Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, having a western border with Algeria (965 km) and south-eastern border with Libya (459 km) where the width of land tapers to the south-west into the Sahara. The country has north, east and complex east-to-north coasts including the curved Gulf of Gabès, which forms the western part of Africa's Gulf of Sidra. Most of this greater gulf forms the main coast of Libya including the city of Sirte which shares its root name. The country's geographic coordinates are 34°00′N9°00′E. Tunisia occupies an area of 163,610 square kilometres, of which 8,250 are water. The principal and reliable rivers rise in the north of the country with a few notable exceptions from north-east Algeria and flow through the northern plain where sufficient rainfall supports diverse plant cover and irrigated agriculture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Mali</span>

Mali is a landlocked nation in West Africa, located southwest of Algeria, extending south-west from the southern Sahara Desert through the Sahel to the Sudanian savanna zone. Mali's size is 1,240,192 square kilometers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naryn</span> City in Naryn Region, Kyrgyzstan

Naryn is the regional administrative center of Naryn Region in central Kyrgyzstan. Its area is 84 square kilometres (32 sq mi), and its estimated population was 41,178 as of January 2021. The town was established as a fortress on the caravan route in 1868. It is situated on both banks of the river Naryn, which cuts a picturesque gorge through the town. The city has two regional museums and some hotels, but is otherwise residential.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ouahigouya</span> Town in Nord Region, Burkina Faso

Ouahigouya is a city in northern Burkina Faso, situated 182 kilometres northwest of Ouagadougou. It is the capital of the Yatenga Province and one of its subdivisions the Ouahigouya Department. It is also the biggest town in the Nord Region and the fourth largest city in the country with a population of 124,587 (2019)

Djambala is a town and a commune, administrative center of Djambala District and of Plateaux Department in the Republic of Congo. It lies north of Brazzaville and near the Léfini Faunal Reserve.

Mango, formerly Sansanné-Mango, is a city in northern Togo. It is situated on the Oti River in the Savanes Region. The town is located near Kéran National Park and 26 kilometres (16 mi) from the border with Ghana. The population is about 41,464 people (2007).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Porlamar</span> Place in Nueva Esparta, Venezuela

Porlamar is the most populated city, major seaport and major center in the state of Nueva Esparta, Venezuela. It is situated on the southern coast of Margarita Island, one of three islands in the Caribbean Sea off the South American mainland which make up the state of Nueva Esparta, at a distance of 6 miles (10 km) from the state capital of La Asunción. Porlamar is the capital of Mariño, the most populous of the eleven municipalities into which the state of Nueva Esparta is divided.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Sudanian savanna</span> Tropical savanna ecoregion in Africa

The East Sudanian savanna is a hot, seasonally dry tropical savanna ecoregion of Central and East Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Romania</span>

The climate of Romania is continental, transitioning into humid subtropical on the eastern coast, influenced by polar intrusions, and therefore characterized by harsh winters. The mountain ranges of the Carpathian arc have a cool mountain climate with high humidity throughout the year.

Rivadavia is a town in eastern Salta Province, Argentina in the Department of Rivadavia, 87 kilometres (54 mi) from the city of Salta. It is in a low-lying region of the province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Russia</span>

The climate of Russia is formed under the influence of several determining factors. The enormous size of the country and the remoteness of many areas from the sea result in the dominance of the continental climate, which is prevalent in European and Asian Russia except for the tundra and the extreme southwest. Mountains in the south obstructing the flow of warm air masses from the Indian Ocean and the plain of the west and north makes the country open to Arctic and Atlantic influences. Russia's climate, despite its enormous geographical extent, is generally warm to hot in the summer and cold to very cold in the winter, with snow cover typically present over the vast majority of the country's territory in the winter months, with the exception of the country's southernmost territories, the North Caucasus. Russia's far northeast, subject to an extreme subarctic climate, experiences the coldest winters of any permanently settled region in the world, with Yakutsk, the capital of the Sakha Republic, being the world's coldest major city and Oymyakon, also in the Sakha Republic, being the world's coldest permanently inhabited settlement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Paraguay</span>

The climate of Paraguay consists of a subtropical climate in the Paranaense region and a tropical climate in the Chaco. The Paranaense region has a humid climate, with abundant rainfall throughout the year and only moderate seasonal changes in temperature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akuse</span> Town in Eastern Region, Ghana

Akuse is a town in the Lower Manya Krobo district of the Eastern Region of Ghana situated between Tema and Akosombo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Sudanian savanna</span> Tropical savanna ecoregion across Western Africa

The West Sudanian savanna is a tropical savanna ecoregion that extends across West Africa.

References

  1. ↑ "Alger Dar-el-Beida Climate Normals 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  2. ↑ "Klimatafel von Tamanrasset (Fort Laperrine) / Algerien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  3. ↑ "Global climatology for Reggane, Algeria (2000–2015)" (in French). Infoclimat. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  4. ↑ "Klimatafel von Luanda, Prov. Luanda / Angola" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  5. ↑ "Cotonou, Benin Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  6. ↑ "Parakou Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  7. ↑ "Klimatafel von Kandi, Prov. Borgou (Nordost) / Benin" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  8. ↑ "Klimatafel von Maun / Botsuana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  9. ↑ "Precipitation and temperature reference climatologies: Seretse Khama International Airport". African Regional Climate Centre. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  10. ↑ "Ghanzi, Botswana: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  11. ↑ "Klimatafel von Ouagadougou / Burkina Faso (Obervolta)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  12. ↑ "Klimatafel von Ouahigouya / Burkina Faso (Obervolta)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  13. ↑ "Klimatafel von Bujumbura (Usambara) / Burundi" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  14. ↑ "Garoua Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  15. ↑ "Ngaoundéré Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  16. ↑ "Douala Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  17. ↑ "Yaoundé Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  18. ↑ "Klimatafel von Praia / Sao Tiago / Kapverden (Rep. Kap Verde)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  19. ↑ "Klimatafel von Bangui / Zentralafrikanische Rep" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  20. ↑ "Klimatafel von Birao / Zentralafrikanische Rep" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  21. ↑ "Klimatafel von Ndjamena (ehem. Fort Lamy) / Tschad" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  22. ↑ "Klimatafel von Abéché / Tschad" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  23. ↑ "Klimatafel von Kinshasa-N'Dolo (Flugh.) / Dem. Rep. Kongo" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  24. ↑ "Klimatafel von Lubumbashi (Elisabethville) / Dem. Rep. Kongo" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  25. ↑ "Climatological Information for Djibouti, Djibouti". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  26. ↑ "Cairo (A) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  27. ↑ "Climatological Information for Alexandria, Egypt" (1961–1990)". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 1 February 2011. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  28. ↑ "Klimatafel von Bata / Insel Mbini / Äquatorial-Guinea" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  29. ↑ "Klimatafel von Malabo (Santa Isabel) / Insel Bioko (Fernando Póo) / Äquatorial-Guinea" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  30. ↑ "Asmara Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  31. ↑ "Assab Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  32. ↑ "Mekele, Ethiopia: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  33. ↑ "Klimatafel von Addis Abeba (Adis Ababa) / Äthiopien" (PDF) (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  34. ↑ "Libreville Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  35. ↑ "Port-Gentil Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  36. ↑ "Banjul Climate Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  37. ↑ "Klimatafel von Accra (Int. Flugh.) / Ghana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  38. ↑ "Klimatafel von Tamales / Ghana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  39. ↑ "Kumasi Climate Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  40. ↑ "Conakry Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  41. ↑ "Kankan Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  42. ↑ "Bissau Climate Normals 1974–1994". Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  43. ↑ "Gagnoa Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  44. ↑ "Bouaké Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  45. ↑ "Klimatafel von Abidjan / Elfenbeinküste" (PDF) (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  46. ↑ "Odienné–Aero Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  47. ↑ "Mombase (Mombasa) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  48. ↑ "WMO Climate Normals for Dagoretti 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  49. ↑ "Garissa Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  50. ↑ "Lodwar Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  51. ↑ "World Weather Information Service – Tripoli". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  52. ↑ "Klimatafel von Benina (Bengasi-Flugh.) / Libyen" [Climate table of Benina (Benghazi Airport), Libya [1945-1977]](PDF) (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  53. ↑ "Fianarantsoa Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  54. ↑ "Tamatave/Toamasina Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  55. ↑ "Antananarivo/Ivato Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  56. ↑ "Diego–Suarez/Antsir Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  57. ↑ "Majunga/Mahajanga Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  58. ↑ "Tulear/Toliara Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  59. ↑ "Karonga Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  60. ↑ "Chileka Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  61. ↑ "Mzuzu Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  62. ↑ "Ségou Climate Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  63. ↑ "World Weather Information Service – Tombouctou (1950–2000)". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  64. ↑ "Klimatafel von Bamako (Flughafen) / Mali" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  65. ↑ "Klimatafel von Nouadhibou (Port Etienne) / Mauretanien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  66. ↑ "Klimatafel von Nouakchott / Mauretanien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
  67. ↑ "Ifrane Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved March 16, 2015.
  68. ↑ "Climatological Information for Rabat, Morocco [1961-1990]". Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  69. ↑ "Marrakech (Marrakesh) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  70. ↑ "Ouarzazate Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  71. ↑ "Klimatafel von Maputo-Mavalane (Flugh.) / Mosambik" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  72. ↑ "Klimatafel von Niamey (Flughafen) / Niger" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  73. ↑ "Lagos Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  74. ↑ "Makurdi Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  75. ↑ "Jos Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  76. ↑ "Kano Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  77. ↑ "World Weather Information Service – Sokoto". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  78. ↑ "Klimatafel von Brazzaville (Flugh.) / Kongo" (PDF) (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  79. ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981–2010 à Pointe-Noire". Infoclimat. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  80. ↑ "Dolisie, Republic of Congo: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  81. ↑ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Senegal-Dakar". NOAA . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  82. ↑ "Thies, Senegal: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  83. ↑ "Appendix I: Meteorological Data" (PDF). Springer. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  84. ↑ "Climate of Somalia" (PDF). Food and Agriculture Organization. pp. 69–73. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 November 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  85. ↑ "Klimatafel von Mogadischu (Mogadiscio) / Somalia" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  86. ↑ "Pretoria Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  87. ↑ "Cape Town/DF Malan Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  88. ↑ "Johannesburg/Jan Smuts Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  89. ↑ "Bloemfontein Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  90. ↑ "Upington Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  91. ↑ "Durban/Louis Botha Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  92. ↑ "Juba Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  93. ↑ "Wau Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  94. ↑ "Gran Canaria Aeropuerto – climate (1981–2010)".
  95. ↑ "Port Sudan Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  96. ↑ "Khartoum Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  97. ↑ "Klimatafel von Daressalam (Flugh.) / Tansania" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  98. ↑ "Normals Data: Zanzibar/Kisauni – Tanzania Latitude: 6.22°N Longitude: 39.22°E Height: 15 (m)". Tokyo Climate Center. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  99. ↑ "Tabora Climate Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  100. ↑ "Klimatafel von Dodoma / Tansania" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  101. ↑ "Klimatafel von Lomé (Flugh.) / Togo" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  102. ↑ "Klimatafel von Mango (Sansane-Mango) / Togo" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  103. ↑ "Climatological Information for Tunis, Tunisia [data period: 1961–1990]". Hong Kong Observatory. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  104. ↑ "Gabès Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  105. ↑ "World Weather Information Service: Kampala". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  106. ↑ "World Weather Information Service: Entebbe". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  107. ↑ "Ndola Met Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  108. ↑ "Lusaka International Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  109. ↑ "Livingstone Met Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  110. ↑ "Harare Kutsaga Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  111. ↑ "Bulawayo Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  112. ↑ "Kabul Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  113. ↑ "World Weather Information Service".
  114. ↑ "Weather and Climate- The Climate of Yerevan" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 16 December 2016.
  115. ↑ "Bahrain International Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  116. ↑ "Climate of Bangladesh" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. pp. 19–23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  117. ↑ "Climate of Bangladesh" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. pp. 19–23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  118. ↑ "Climate of Bangladesh" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. pp. 19–23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  119. ↑ "Klimatafel von Phnom Penh / Kambodscha" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  120. ↑ Климат Пекина [The Climate of Beijing], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 1 September 2016
  121. ↑ "Experience Template" CMA台站气候标准值(1991-2020) (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  122. ↑ Климат Чунцина [The Climate of Chongqing], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 1 September 2016
  123. 1 2 3 4 5 "数据集检索". September 21, 2013. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013.
  124. ↑ "Climatological Normals of Lhasa (1961–1989)". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 10 October 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  125. ↑ "Klimat Šanxaja" Климат Шанхая [The Climate of Shanghai], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 1 September 2016
  126. ↑ {{#invoke:Cite web| | url = https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/ | script-title = zh:CMA台站气候标准值(1991-2020) | publisher = China Meteorological Administration | language = zh | access-date = April 11, 2023 | title = Experience Template | archive-date = April 4, 2023 | archive-url =
  127. ↑ Климат Урумчи [The Climate of Ürümqi]. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian). Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  128. ↑ "Klimatafel von Díli, Insel Timor / Ost-Timor" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  129. ↑ "Batumi, Georgia: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  130. ↑ "Tbilisi, Georgia: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  131. ↑ "Monthly Meteorological Normals for Hong Kong". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  132. ↑ "Station: Gangtok Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 279–280. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  133. ↑ "New Delhi – Airport, India: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  134. ↑ "Kolkata, India: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  135. ↑ "Mumbai, India: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  136. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "INDONESIA – HALIM PERDANAKUS". Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  137. ↑ "World Weather Information Service – Baghdad". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 2013-06-20.
  138. ↑ "Erbil, Iraq: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  139. ↑ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Tehran-Mehrabad airport" (CSV). ncei.noaa.gov. NOAA . Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  140. ↑ "Average Mean Daily temperature in Ahwaz by Month 1951–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  141. ↑ "Average Mean Daily temperature in Tabriz by Month 1951–2010". Iran Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  142. ↑ "Jerusalem, Israel: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016.
  143. ↑ "Temperature average". Israel Meteorological Service. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 8 December 2011.(in Hebrew)
  144. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Tables of Climatological Normals (1981–2010)". Japanese Meteorological Agency.
  145. ↑ Климат Алматы [The Climate of Almaty], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  146. ↑ Климат Астаны [The Climate of Astana], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  147. ↑ "Kuwait International Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  148. ↑ "Weather and Climate-The Climate of Bishkek" (in Russian). Weather and Climate. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  149. ↑ "Klimatafel von Vientiane (Viangchan) / Laos" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  150. ↑ "Climate of Beirut" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  151. ↑ "Weather and Climate-The Climate of Kuala Lumpur" (in Russian). Weather and Climate. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  152. ↑ "Klimatafel von Male, Flugh. Hulule / Malediven" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  153. ↑ Климат Улан-Батора [The Climate of Ulaanbaatar], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 1 September 2016
  154. ↑ "Klimatafel von Mandale (Mandalay) / Myanmar (Birma)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  155. ↑ "Klimatafel von Yangon (Rangun) / Myanmar (Birma)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  156. ↑ "Klimatafel von Kathmandu (Flugh.) / Nepal" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  157. ↑ "Klimatafel von Pyongyang (Pjöngjang) / Korea (Nordkorea)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  158. ↑ "Muscat, Oman: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  159. ↑ "Karachi Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  160. ↑ "Lahore (PBO) Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  161. ↑ "Port Area Manila Climatological Normal Values". Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original on 19 September 2018. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
  162. ↑ "Baguio City, Benguet Climatological Normal Values 1991–2020" (PDF). Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 8, 2022. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
  163. ↑ Климат Анадыря [The Climate of Anadyr], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 14 April 2021
  164. ↑ Климат Острова Диксон [The Climate of Dikson Island], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  165. ↑ Климат Иркутска [The Climate of Irkutsk], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  166. ↑ Климат Новосибирска [The Climate of Nobosibirsk], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 3 September 2016
  167. ↑ Климат Петропавловск-Камчатского [The Climate of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  168. ↑ Климат Владивостока [The Climate of Vladivostok], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  169. ↑ Климат Якутска [The Climate of Yakutsk], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  170. ↑ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  171. ↑ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Riyadh". NOAA . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  172. ↑ "Records of Climate Station Means (Climatological Reference Period: 1991–2020)". National Environment Agency. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  173. ↑ "30년간(10년이상 포함)의 기후자료를 일별,순별,월별,년별로 평균한 자료를 평년값이라고 합니다" [Climate data in seoul, 1981 ~ 2010] (in Korean). Korea Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  174. ↑ "Busan Climate".
  175. ↑ "Colombo Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  176. ↑ "The Climate of Damascus 1981–2010" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  177. ↑ "Klimatafel von Duschanbe / Tadschikistan" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  178. ↑ "Climate Statistics". Central Weather Bureau. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  179. ↑ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. pp. 16–17. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  180. ↑ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. p. 2. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  181. ↑ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. p. 25. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  182. ↑ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. p. 12. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  183. ↑ "Ankara" (in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service . Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  184. ↑ "Erzurum, Turkey". Climatebase.ru. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  185. ↑ "Official Statistics (Statistical Data of Provinces and districts)-İzmir" (in Turkish). Turkish Meteorological Service. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
  186. ↑ "Weather and Climate- The Climate of Ashgabat" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  187. ↑ "Climate Normals for Dubai (dry bulb temperature, 1974–1991)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  188. ↑ Климат Ташкента [The Climate of Tashkent], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 2 September 2016
  189. ↑ "KHÍ HẬU" (in Vietnamese). City Of Da Lat. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  190. 1 2 3 "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction" (PDF) (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  191. ↑ "Klimatafel von Aden-Chormaksar / Jemen" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  192. ↑ "Sanaa, Yemen: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
  193. ↑ "Klimatafel von Tirana (Flugh.) / Albanien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  194. ↑ [[[:ca:Andorra la Vella#Clima]] "Andorra la Vella"]. Dades climàtiques a Andorra la Vella (1971–2000) (in Catalan).{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  195. ↑ "Lufttemperatur, Metadaten". Klimamittel. Austria: Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik . Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  196. ↑ "Weather and Climate- The Climate of Minsk" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  197. ↑ "Les normales mensuelles à Uccle". IRM. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  198. ↑ "Weather and Climate: The Climate of Sarajevo" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from the original on May 16, 2012. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  199. ↑ Николов, Иван. Век. месечен архив Бг.
  200. ↑ "Zagreb Climate Normals (1961–1990, 1971–2000)" (PDF). Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  201. ↑ "Split Climate Normals (1961–1990, 1971–2000)" (PDF). Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  202. ↑ "Meteorological Service – CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA, Athalassa 1991–2005" (PDF). Meteorological Service (Cyprus). Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  203. ↑ Климат Праги [The Climate of Prague], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 9 May 2016
  204. ↑ "DMI Report 18–19: Climatological Standard Normals 1981–2010 Denmark, The Faroe Islands and Greenland Based on Data Published in DMI Reports 18–08, 18–04 and 18–05" (PDF). Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 February 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
  205. ↑ "Climate normals-Temperature". Estonian Weather Service. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
  206. 1 2 3 "Tilastoja Suomen ilmastosta 1981–2010" [Climatological statistics of Finland](PDF). Finnish Meteorological Institute . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  207. ↑ "FICHE CLIMATOLOGIQUE Statistiques 1991−2020 et records BORDEAUX−MERIGNAC" (PDF). MeteoFrance. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  208. ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981–2010 à Lyon-Bron". Infoclimat. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  209. ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981–2010 à Marseille Observatoire Longchamp". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  210. ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981–2010 à Paris-Montsouris". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  211. ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981–2010 à Berlin-Tempelhof". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  212. ↑ [[[Frankfurt#Climate]] "Frankfurt"]. Frankfurt, Germany.{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  213. ↑ "Hamburg". Hamburg, Germany.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  214. ↑ "Athens climate data". Meteoclub.
  215. ↑ "Heraklion climate data". Emy.
  216. ↑ "AUTH". Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  217. ↑ "Monthly Averages for Budapest, Hungary (based on data from 1970–2010)". Hungarian Meteorological Service.
  218. ↑ "Reykjavík 1961–1990 Averages". Icelandic Meteorological Office . Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  219. ↑ "Dublin 1981–2010 averages".
  220. ↑ "Milano/Linate (MI)" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  221. ↑ "Palermo (16405) – WMO Weather Station". NOAA . Retrieved July 7, 2020.
  222. ↑ "Tabelle climatiche 1971–2000 della stazione meteorologica di Roma-Ciampino Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971–2000" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare.
  223. ↑ "Tabelle climatiche della stazione meteorologica di Napoli-Capodichino Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971–2000 (PDF)" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-12.
  224. ↑ "Riga Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  225. ↑ "Climate normals Vaduz (Reference period 1981–2010)" (PDF). Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  226. ↑ ""Météo Climat 1991–2020 averages for Lithuania". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  227. ↑ "Normales et extrêmes" (in French). Administration de l’Aéroport de Luxembourg. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  228. ↑ "Gzira, Malta: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  229. ↑ "Pogoda.ru.net" (in Russian). Погода и климат. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  230. ↑ "Monaco (99)" (PDF). Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records (in French). Meteo France. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  231. ↑ "Climate: Podgorica". Hydrological and Meteorological Service of Montenegro. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
  232. ↑ "Klimaattabel Schiphol, langjarige gemiddelden, tijdvak 1981–2010" (PDF) (in Dutch). Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute . Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  233. ↑ "Skopje Climate". pogoda.ru.net. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  234. ↑ "Bergen – Florida Climate Normals 1990–2020". Seklima. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  235. ↑ eklima.met.no
  236. ↑ "Tromso – Langnes Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  237. ↑ "Średnie i sumy miesięczne" [Average monthly temperatures], Meteomodel (in Polish), retrieved 13 December 2020
  238. 1 2 "Średnie i sumy miesięczne" [Average monthly temperatures], Meteomodel (in Polish), 6 April 2018, retrieved 27 December 2020
  239. ↑ Климат Варшавы [The Climate of Warsaw], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 31 August 2016
  240. ↑ "Monthly Averages for Lisbon, Portugal (1981–2010)". Instituto de Meteorologia. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  241. ↑ "Moyennes 1991/2020 Porto". Baseline climate means (1991–2020) from stations all over the world (in French). Météo Climat. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
  242. ↑ Климат Бухареста [The Climate of Bucharest], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 9 May 2016
  243. ↑ Климат Архангельска [The Climate of Arkhangelsk], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 3 September 2016
  244. ↑ Климат Москвы [The Climate of Moscow]. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  245. ↑ Климат Мурманска [The Climate of Murmansk]. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  246. ↑ Климат Ростова-на-Дону [The Climate of Rostov-on-Don], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 3 September 2016
  247. ↑ КЛИМАТ САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГА [The Climate of Saint Petersburg], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 24 December 2019
  248. ↑ "The Climate of Sochi (Климат Сочи)", Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 31 August 2016
  249. ↑ "The Climate of City of San Marino", it.climate-data.org (in Italian)
  250. ↑ "Monthly and annual means, maximum and minimum values of meteorological elements for the period 1981 – 2010-Belgrade" (in Serbian). Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  251. ↑ "Ljubljana Climate normals 1981–2010" (PDF). Slovenian Environment Agency. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  252. ↑ "AEMET OpenData". Agencia Estatal de Meteorologia.
  253. ↑ "AEMET OpenData". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología.
  254. ↑ "Standard Climate Values. Madrid, Retiro". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología.
  255. ↑ "AEMET OpenData". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología.
  256. ↑ "AEMET OpenData". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología.
  257. ↑ "Stockholm Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  258. ↑ "Climate normals Zurich / Fluntern (Reference period 1981–2010)" (PDF). Zurich-Airport, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Office of Metreology and Climatology, MeteoSwiss. 2 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  259. ↑ "Resmi İstatistikler (İl ve İlçelerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler)" [Official Statistics (Statistical Data of Provinces and Districts) – Istanbul] (in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  260. ↑ Климат Киева [The Climate of Kyiv] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  261. ↑ "Pogoda.ru.net" (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 17 April 2013.
  262. ↑ Погода и Климат – Климат Одессы [Weather and Climate – The Climate of Odesa] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  263. ↑ "Edinburgh Burbank Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  264. ↑ "Heathrow Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  265. ↑ "Normals and averages: temperature at V.C Bird International Airport". Antigua and Barbuda Meteorological Services. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  266. ↑ "Beatrix Airport, Aruba Summary Climatological Normals, Period 1981–2010" (PDF). Departamento Meteorologico Aruba. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  267. ↑ "Klimatafel von Nassau / Insel New Providence / Bahamas" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  268. ↑ "Barbados Weather Climate Data". Barbados Meteorological Services. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  269. ↑ "Climatology Information for a few stations across Belize". National Meteorological Service of Belize. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  270. ↑ "1981–2010 Monthly Stats". Bermuda Weather Service. Archived from the original on 14 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  271. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 1, 2024.
  272. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  273. ↑ "Gjoa Haven (Composite Station Threads)". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Archived from the original on 21 December 2023. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  274. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  275. ↑ "Iqaluit (composite station threads)". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
  276. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  277. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  278. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  279. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  280. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  281. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  282. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  283. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  284. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  285. ↑ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  286. ↑ "Cayman Data Table". Meteorological Service (Jamaica). Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  287. ↑ "Klimatafel von San José (Int. Flugh.) / Costa Rica" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  288. ↑ "Klimatafel von Havanna (La Habana, Obs. Casa Blanca) / Kuba" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  289. ↑ "Hato Airport, Curaçao Summary of Climatological Normals, Period 1981–2010" (PDF). Meteorological Department Curaçao. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  290. ↑ "Melville Hall Airport Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  291. ↑ "Santo Domingo Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  292. ↑ "Climatological Information for San Salvador, El Salvador". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  293. ↑ "Mean temperatures – Temperatures and climate in Greenland".
  294. ↑ "La Ceiba Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  295. ↑ "Tegucigalpa Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  296. ↑ "Klimatafel von Kingston (Int. Flugh.) / Jamaika" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  297. ↑ "Estado de Baja California Sur-Estacion: Cabo San Lucas" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  298. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000" (PDF) (in Spanish). Comision Nacional Del Agua. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  299. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1951–2010" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  300. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1951–2010". Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  301. ↑ "Estado de Baja California-Estacion: Mexicali (DGE)" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  302. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000" (PDF) (in Spanish). Comision Nacional Del Agua. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  303. ↑ ": Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  304. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1951–2010" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from the original on 17 November 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  305. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000" (PDF) (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2015. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
  306. ↑ "NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000" (PDF) (in Spanish). Comision Nacional Del Agua. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  307. ↑ ": Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  308. ↑ "Klimatafel von Managua (Int. Flugh.) / Nicaragua" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  309. ↑ "World Weather Information Service – Panama City". WMO . Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  310. ↑ "NOWData: Daily/Monthly Normals for San Juan Area 1981–2010". National Weather Service Forecast Office, San Juan Puerto Rico. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  311. ↑ "Présentation". L'Outre-Mer. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  312. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Albuquerque INTL AP, NM". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  313. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Anchorage INTL AP, AK". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  314. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Atlanta Hartsfield INTL AP, GA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  315. 1 2 "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Austin–Camp Mabry, TX". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  316. 1 2 "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Baltimore Wash Intl AP, MD". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  317. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Boise Air Terminal, ID". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  318. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Boston Logan Intl AP, MA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  319. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Charlotte Douglas AP, NC". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  320. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Chicago Midway AP, IL". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  321. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Columbus Port Columbus Int'l AP, OH". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  322. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Dallas Love Fld, TX". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  323. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Denver Intl AP, CO". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  324. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Detroit Metro AP, MI". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  325. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: El Paso Intl AP, TX". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  326. ↑ "Station: FAIRBANKS INTL AP, AK". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
  327. ↑ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  328. ↑ "NOWData: Houston Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, TX. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  329. ↑ "NOWData: Indianapolis Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Indianapolis, IN. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  330. ↑ "NOWData: Jacksonville Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Jacksonville, Florida. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  331. ↑ "NOWData: Kansas City Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Kansas City/Pleasant Hill. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  332. ↑ "NOWData: Las Vegas Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Las Vegas, NV. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  333. ↑ National Climate Data Center (now National Centers for Environmental Information). "1981–2010 Monthly Normals". Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
  334. ↑ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  335. ↑ "NOWData: Louisville Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Louisville, Kentucky. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  336. ↑ "NOWData: Memphis Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Memphis, TN. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  337. ↑ "NOWData: Miami Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Miami-South Florida. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  338. ↑ "NOWData: Milwaukee Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Milwaukee/Sullivan. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  339. ↑ "NOWData: Minneapolis-St Paul Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Twin Cities. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  340. ↑ "NOWData: Nashville Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Nashville, TN. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  341. ↑ "NOWData: New Orleans Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  342. ↑ "NOWData: NY Central Park, NY monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, New York, NY. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  343. ↑ "NOWData: Oklahoma City Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Norman, OK. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  344. ↑ "NOWData: Omaha Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Omaha/Valley, NE. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  345. ↑ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  346. ↑ "NOWData: Philadelphia Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Philadelphia/Mount Holly. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  347. ↑ "NOWData: Phoenix Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Phoenix, AZ. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  348. ↑ "NOWData: Pittsburgh Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Pittsburgh, PA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  349. ↑ "NOWData: Portland Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Portland, OR. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  350. ↑ "NOWData: Sacramento Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Sacramento, CA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  351. ↑ "NOWData: Salt Lake City Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Salt Lake City, UT. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  352. ↑ "NOWData: San Diego Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, San Diego, CA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  353. ↑ "NOWData: San Francisco Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, San Francisco Bay Area/Monterey. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  354. ↑ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  355. ↑ "NOWData: Seattle Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Seattle, WA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  356. ↑ "NOWData: St. Louis Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, St. Louis, MO. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  357. ↑ "NOWData: Tampa Bay Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Tampa Bay, FL. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  358. ↑ "NOWData: Tucson Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Tucson, AZ. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  359. ↑ "NOWData: Norfolk Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Wakefield, VA. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  360. ↑ "NOWData: Wichita Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Wichita, KS. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  361. ↑ "Adelaide (Kent Town)". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  362. ↑ "Alice Springs Airport". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  363. ↑ "Brisbane Aero". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  364. ↑ "Burnie (Round Hill)". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  365. ↑ "Cairns Airport". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  366. ↑ "Canberra Airport". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  367. ↑ "Dampier Salt". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  368. ↑ "Darwin Post Office". Climate statistics for Australian locations. Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  369. ↑ "Hobart (Ellerslie Road)". Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  370. ↑ "Launceston (Ti Tree Bend)". Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved 30 August 2022.
  371. ↑ "Melbourne Airport". Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  372. ↑ Western Australian Climate Services Centre (Bureau of Meteorology) (January 2013). "Perth Metro Climate Averages" (PDF). Retrieved 15 September 2016.[ permanent dead link ]
  373. ↑ "Sydney (Observatory Hill)". Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  374. ↑ "Datos Normales y Promedios Históricos Promedios de 30 años o menos" (in Spanish). Dirección Meteorológica de Chile. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  375. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Mean monthly temperatures (°C), 1981–2010". National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  376. ↑ "Klimatafel von Port Moresby (Flugh.) / Papua-Neuguinea" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  377. ↑ "Klimatafel von Honiara / Insel Guadalcanal / Salomonen" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  378. ↑ "NOWData: Honolulu Area monthly summarized data, 1981–2010, mean of monthly average temperatures". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Hanford, Ca. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
  379. ↑ "Klimatafel von Vila (Int. Flugh.) / Insel Efaté / Vanuatu (Neue Hebriden)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  380. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Estadísticas Climatológicas Normales – período 1981–2010" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  381. ↑ "Ushuaia AERO I Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved 20 October 2015.
  382. ↑ "Klimatafel von La Paz – El Alto (Int. Flugh.) / Bolivien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  383. ↑ "Klimatafel von Santa Cruz, Prov. Santa Cruz de la Sierra / Bolivien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  384. ↑ "Klimatafel von Sucre, Prov. Chiquisaca / Bolivien" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  385. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Temperatura Média Compensada (°C)" (in Portuguese). Brazilian National Institute of Meteorology. 1961–1990. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  386. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Datos Normales y Promedios Históricos Promedios de 30 años o menos" (in Spanish). Dirección Meteorológica de Chile. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  387. ↑ "Promedios Climatológicos 1971–2000" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on 2016-08-15. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  388. 1 2 "Promedios Climatológicos 1981–2010" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  389. ↑ "Parámetros climáticos promedio de Guayaquil, Ecuador". WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  390. ↑ "Quito INAMHI Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  391. ↑ "Stanely (Falkland Islands)" (PDF). Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  392. ↑ "Cayenne–Matoury (973)" (PDF). Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records (in French). Meteo France. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  393. ↑ "Georgetown Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  394. ↑ "Asuncion Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  395. ↑ "Klimatafel von Cuzco, Prov. Cuzco / Peru" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  396. ↑ "Klimatafel von Lima-Callao (Int. Flugh.) / Peru" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  397. ↑ "Klimatafel von Piura, Prov. Piura / Peru" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  398. ↑ [[[:nl:Paramaribo#Klimaat]] "Klimaat – Weergemiddelden voor Paramaribo"] (in Dutch). Wikipedia. Retrieved 6 April 2020.{{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  399. ↑ "Estadísticas Climatológicas" (in Spanish). Dirección Nacional de Meteorología. Archived from the original on 21 October 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  400. ↑ "Caracas–La Carlota Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  401. ↑ "Reporte de estación climatológica – Zulia". Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología (INAMEH). Retrieved 27 June 2013.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.