Workington railway station

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Location map United Kingdom Allerdale.svg
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Workington
Location in Allerdale, Cumbria
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Workington
Location in Cumbria, England
Workington
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General information
Location Workington, Cumberland
England
Coordinates 54°38′42″N3°33′32″W / 54.6449643°N 3.5589030°W / 54.6449643; -3.5589030
Grid reference NX995288
Owned by Network Rail
Managed by Northern Trains
Platforms2
Tracks2
Other information
Station codeWKG
Classification DfT category E
History
Original company Whitehaven Junction Railway
Pre-grouping London and North Western Railway
Post-grouping London, Midland and Scottish Railway
British Rail (London Midland Region)
Key dates
19 January 1846Opened as Workington
2 June 1924Renamed Workington Main
6 May 1968Renamed Workington
Passengers
2019/20Increase2.svg 0.237 million
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Workington railway station is a railway station serving the coastal town of Workington in Cumbria, England. It is on the Cumbrian Coast Line, which runs between Carlisle and Barrow-in-Furness. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

Contents

History

Workington station, August 1983 Workington 8 83416 1.jpg
Workington station, August 1983

The first Workington station on the Cumbrian Coast Line was built in the area known as Priestgate Marsh for the Whitehaven Junction Railway. Although the WJR was opened from Maryport to Workington in 1845 [1] the WJR was advertising for tenders for building the station at Workington in October 1846. [2] The WJR station had a single arrival and departure platform (the line was single until 1860) and no platform canopy "the platform is open to the prevailing winds, and " (we) " believe Workington is the only first-class station in Great Britain so unprovided with shelter" complained the Workington town trustees in 1858. [3] In 1854 mis-set points led to a Maryport-Whitehaven goods train being routed into the end bay used by the Workington - Cockermouth trains: the goods train demolished the buffers and "dashed through" the booking office, the porter's office, and the gentleman's waiting room, carrying away the street wall of the station building, and finally coming to rest at the far wall of the ladies' waiting room. The booking office clerk having seen the train approaching, ensured there were no deaths but "the station" reported the Cumberland Pacquet "is of course a perfect wreck" [4] and had to be re-built. (Immediately after the accident, the gas supply to the station was turned off at the meter, but it was noted that three gas lights continued to burn - the town trustees (who owned the town gasworks) declined to restore the supply until the WJR gave a satisfactory explanation or adequate compensation). [5]

The London & North Western Railway took over the Whitehaven Junction and Workington & Cockermouth lines in 1866, and replaced the WJR station. The LNWR station was extended further north than the WJR one, with its principal entrance now facing Station Road; a footpath through the goods yard was suppressed, and South Quay (linking the harbour with the town) was carried over the railway on a bridge, replacing a dangerous level crossing.

At the height of railway development, two other stations served Workington: Workington Bridge on the Cockermouth and Workington Railway, and Workington Central on the Cleator and Workington Junction Railway. - both are now closed. The station on the coast line retained first claim on Workington, but after the opening of Workington Central could be distinguished from it by local papers as 'the Workington low railway station': [6] it could be formally known as Workington LNWR (to distinguish it from Workington Central, Workington Bridge was also an LNWR station) or (post-grouping, when all three stations were LMS) as Workington Main; with the closure of the other stations it has reverted (both formally and informally) to being simply 'Workington' railway station. Trains from the Cockermouth and Keswick direction ended with the closure of that branch to all traffic in April 1966, the line having fallen victim to the Beeching Axe.

A 1914 Railway Clearing House Junction Diagram showing the complex network which existed in the Workington area Distington, Siddick Jn, Workington & Rosehill RJD 111.jpg
A 1914 Railway Clearing House Junction Diagram showing the complex network which existed in the Workington area

Layout

The station was built with yellow Crewe bricks and had four tracks running through the station. Two of the tracks which are not served by platforms were once used to stable Travelling Post Office carriages. There was also a twelve road engine shed, wagon repair shops, a coaling stage, a goods shed and a stable block, all built with local sandstone. In LMS days, a new turntable was installed behind the engine shed. In British Railways days the engine shed was rebuilt with a new roof and ferro-concrete coaling stage and an ash disposal plant was built near to the new turntable. The road approach to the station entrance was remodelled in BR days when the highways near to the station were upgraded. Immediately adjacent to the southbound platform are two carriage sidings, used for stabling & servicing empty DMU sets overnight and at weekends. There is also a train crew depot here.

Facilities

The station is staffed throughout the week (closed in the evenings). There are waiting rooms and covered waiting areas on each platform, which are linked via footbridge. Step-free access is available to both platforms via ramps and a foot level crossing, though this is only open when station staff are present. [7] Outside these times, the only available access routes have steps. A P.A system and digital information screens provide train running information.

Workington North station

Railway stations in Workington
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Siddick Junction
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Workington North
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Workington Bridge
Steel Works
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Derwent Junction
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Cloffocks Junction
Workington
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Workington Central
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As a consequence of the November 2009 Great Britain and Ireland floods, Network Rail built a temporary additional station 1 mile (1.6 km) from the existing station on waste ground off the A596 adjacent to a business park. [8] An additional hourly shuttle train (composed of a locomotive and at least three former inter-city mainline coaches) operated by Cumbrian-based Direct Rail Services on behalf of Northern Rail, running from Workington northbound to Maryport was created in the aftermath of the floods. [9] [10] [11] This service started on 30 November 2009 and ran until 28 May 2010. [12] It was initially funded by the Department for Transport at a cost of £216,000. All services between Workington and Maryport were free of charge for this period. [13]

Services

There is generally an hourly service northbound to Carlisle and southbound to Whitehaven with most trains going onward to Barrow-in-Furness (no late evening service operates south of Whitehaven). [14] A few through trains operate to/from Lancaster via the Furness Line.

Train operator Northern introduced a regular through Sunday service to Barrow via the coast at the May 2018 timetable change - the first such service south of Whitehaven for more than 40 years. Services run approximately hourly from mid-morning until early evening, with later trains terminating at Whitehaven. This represents a major upgrade on the former infrequent service of four per day each way to/from Whitehaven only that previously operated.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryport and Carlisle Railway</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Maryport & Carlisle Railway (M&CR) was an English railway company formed in 1836 which built and operated a small but eventually highly profitable railway to connect Maryport and Carlisle in Cumberland, England. There were many small collieries in the area and efficient access to the harbour at Maryport was important.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cumbrian Coast line</span> Rail route in North West England

The Cumbrian Coast line is a rail route in North West England, running from Carlisle to Barrow-in-Furness via Workington and Whitehaven. The line forms part of Network Rail route NW 4033, which continues via Ulverston and Grange-over-Sands to Carnforth, where it connects with the West Coast Main Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway</span> English railway company

The Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway (CK&PR) was an English railway company incorporated by act of Parliament on 1 August 1861, to build a line connecting the town of Cockermouth with the London and North Western Railway (LNWR) West Coast Main Line at Penrith. Arrangements for the use of the stations at either end were included. Passenger and goods traffic was worked by the LNWR and mineral traffic by the North Eastern Railway, both of whom had shares in the company. The line was 31+12 miles (50.7 km) in length, and had eight intermediate stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitehaven railway station</span> Railway station in Cumbria, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryport railway station</span> Railway station in Cumbria, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wigton railway station</span> Railway station in Cumbria, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Workington Bridge railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Workington Bridge railway station was situated at the northern end of Workington Bridge next to the River Derwent, and was originally served by the Cockermouth and Workington Railway, later absorbed by the London and North Western Railway; the road at the north end of the bridge having to be raised to allow the railway to pass under it. It served eastern Workington, Cumberland, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Workington Central railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Workington Central railway station was opened by the Cleator and Workington Junction Railway (C&WJR) in 1879 to serve the town of Workington in Cumberland, England. It was situated almost half a mile nearer the town centre than its rival Workington station.

The Cockermouth & Workington Railway was an English railway company which built and operated a railway between the Cumberland towns of Workington and Cockermouth. The railway opened for service in 1847, and ran from the Whitehaven Junction Railway station at Workington to a station at Cockermouth near the bridge over the Derwent. A single-tracked line of eight and a half miles length, its revenue came largely from the transport of coal from the pits of the lower Derwent valley to the port at Workington for shipment by sea. The Marron extension of the Whitehaven, Cleator and Egremont Railway and the Derwent Branch of the Maryport and Carlisle Railway were both constructed to link with the C&WR and together give an alternative route for the northward movement of haematite ore from the Cumberland ore-field. The completion of the Cockermouth, Keswick and Penrith Railway made the C&WR part of a continuous through route between South Durham and the Cumberland orefield. These developments both improved the potential profitability of the C&WR, and made control of it important to bigger companies wishing to maximise the iron-ore traffic over their lines: the C&WR was absorbed by the London and North Western Railway in 1866.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Workington North railway station</span> Former railway station in Cumbria, England

Workington North railway station was a temporary railway station in Cumbria, United Kingdom, constructed following floods which cut all road access to Workington town centre from north of the River Derwent. The station was located 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Workington station on the Cumbrian Coast Line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaton railway station (Cumbria)</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Seaton railway station served the village of Seaton, near Workington in Cumberland, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rowrah railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Distington railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Distington railway station was opened jointly by the Cleator and Workington Junction Railway (C&WJR) and the LNWR and Furness Joint Railway on 1 October 1879. It was situated on the northern edge of the village of Distington, Cumbria, England, where the C&WJR's north–south main line crossed the Joint Line's east–west Gilgarran Branch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siddick Junction railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Siddick Junction railway station was opened by the Cleator and Workington Junction (C&WJR) and London and North Western Railways in 1880 to provide exchange platforms for passengers wishing to change trains from one company's line to the other. A passenger travelling from Maryport to Distington, for example, would change at Siddick Junction. As a purely exchange station - like Dovey Junction and Dukeries Junction elsewhere in the country - the owning companies would not need to provide road or footpath access or ticketing facilities as no passengers were invited to enter or leave the station except by train.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linefoot railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Linefoot railway station, sometimes referred to as Linefoot Junction and sometimes as Linefoot Goods, briefly served the scattered community around the crossroads at Linefoot, near Cockermouth in Cumberland, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Papcastle railway station</span> Disused railway station in Cumbria, England

Papcastle railway station was on the single track Derwent Branch of the Maryport and Carlisle Railway (M&CR) in the then county of Cumberland, now Cumbria, England.

Dearham railway station was on the single track Derwent Branch of the Maryport and Carlisle Railway (M&CR) in the then county of Cumberland, now Cumbria, England.

References

  1. "Railway Intelligence - Local - Partial Opening of the Whitehaven Junction Railway". Carlisle Patriot. 14 November 1845. p. 3.
  2. (advertisement): "Whitehaven Junction Railway - Tenders for Building the Station at Workington". Cumberland Pacquet, and Ware's Whitehaven Advertiser. 20 October 1846. p. 1.
  3. "Workington Town Trustees". Whitehaven News. 25 March 1858. p. 2.
  4. "Serious Accident on the Whitehaven Junction Railway". Cumberland Pacquet, and Ware's Whitehaven Advertiser. 13 December 1853. p. 3.
  5. "A Railway Station in Darkness". Carlisle Patriot. 21 January 1854. p. 5.
  6. e.g. "Assaulting a Railway Official". Cumberland Pacquet, and Ware's Whitehaven Advertiser. 14 November 1889. p. 5.
  7. Workington station facilities National Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 2 December 2016
  8. "Station hope for town cut in two". BBC News. 24 November 2009.
  9. Hume, Colette (30 November 2009). "Workington gets new rail station after Cumbria flood". BBC News Online. Retrieved 30 November 2009.
  10. "Free shuttle train between Workington and Maryport". Times & Star. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
  11. "New shuttle service on Cumbrian coast from Monday 30 November". Northern Rail. Archived from the original on 3 December 2009.
  12. "FREE CUMBRIA FLOODS TRAIN SERVICE TO FINISH NEXT WEEK". Carlisle Times and Star. Archived from the original on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
  13. "New hourly train to help reunite Cumbrian community". Department for Transport. 30 November 2009. Archived from the original on 24 February 2012.
  14. GB eNRT December 2019 Edition, Table 100
Preceding station National Rail logo.svg National Rail Following station
Flimby   Northern Trains
Cumbrian Coast Line
  Harrington
Disused railways
Workington Bridge   London and North Western Railway
Cockermouth and Workington Railway
 Terminus
  Historical railways  
Workington North   Northern Rail
Cumbrian Coast Line
  Harrington
Siddick Junction   London and North Western Railway
Whitehaven Junction Railway
  Harrington