World Aquatics Championships

Last updated

World Aquatics Championships
World Aquatics Championships logo.svg
StatusActive
GenreGlobal sporting event
Date(s)Two weeks (usually mid-year)
FrequencyUsually biennial (formerly annually from 2022 to 2024)
Location(s)Various host cities
Years active52 years
Inaugurated1973 (1973)
Most recent Singapore 2025
Previous event Doha 2024
Next event Budapest 2027
ActivitySwimming, Diving, Water Polo, Artistic Swimming, Open Water Swimming, High Diving
Organised by World Aquatics
SponsorMyrtha Pools
Nongfu Spring
Omega
Sony
Yakult
Editions22 (including 2025)
Website worldaquatics.com
Current event clock.svg 2025 World Aquatics Championships

The World Aquatics Championships, formerly the FINA World Championships, are the World Championships for six aquatic disciplines: swimming, diving, high diving, open water swimming, artistic swimming, and water polo. The championships are staged by World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (Fédération internationale de natation), the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in water sports. The championships are World Aquatics' largest and main event traditionally held biennially every odd year, with all six of the aquatic disciplines contested every championships. Dr. Hal Henning, FINA's president from 1972 through 1976, and their first American President, was highly instrumental in starting the first World Aquatics Championships, and in retaining the number of swimming events in the Olympics, which gave an advantage to nations with larger, more balanced swim teams. [1]

Contents

The championships were first staged in 1973 in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, with competitions held in swimming, diving, synchronised swimming and water polo. [2] In 1991 open water swimming was added to the championships as a fifth discipline. [3] In 2013 high diving was added to the championships as a sixth discipline. [4] In 2017 the synchronised swimming discipline was renamed to artistic swimming. [5]

Prior to the 9th World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka in 2001, the championships had been staged at various intervals of two to four years. From 2001 to 2019 the championships were held biennially in odd years. Due to interruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic, travel restrictions, host venues withdrawing from hosting championships and World Aquatics' withdrawing the rights to host championships, the championships held annually from 2022 to 2024 until back to biennial from 2025 onwards.

The World Open Water Swimming Championships (also known as 'Open Water Worlds') is part of the World Aquatics Championships. Additional standalone editions of the Open Water Championships were also held in the even years from 2000 to 2010. The World Masters Championships (also known as 'Masters Worlds) is open to athletes 25 years and above (30+ years in water polo) in each aquatics discipline excluding high diving and has been held as part of the World Aquatics Championships since 2015. Prior to this, the Masters Championship was held separately, biennially in even years.

Athletes from all current 208 World Aquatics member federations are eligible to compete at the championships, along with athletes considered 'Neutral Independent Athletes' under the rules of World Aquatics and athletes from the 'World Aquatics Refugee Team'. The 2019 championships set the record for the most athletes participating (2,623). [6] At the recent 2025 championships athletes participated from 206 nations: 203 member federations, 1 Athlete Refugee Team and 2 Neutral Athletes teams.

Championships

Member federations referred to as winners, second, and third, in the table below, are the top three nation's listed on the medal tally based on the standard method of ranking (being total gold medals, followed by total silver medals, and then total bronze medals).

YearDatesEditionLocationNationsAthletesEventsEvents detailsWinnerSecondThirdMost medals
1973 31 August – 9 September 1 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Belgrade, Yugoslavia 476863718 (M), 19 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1975 19–27 July 2 Flag of Colombia.svg Cali, Colombia 396823718 (M), 19 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1978 20–28 August 3 Flag of Germany.svg West Berlin, West Germany 498283718 (M), 19 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States*Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1982 29 July – 8 August 4 Flag of Ecuador (1900-2009).svg Guayaquil, Ecuador 528483718 (M), 19 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1986 13–23 August 5 Flag of Spain.svg Madrid, Spain 341,1194119 (M), 22 (W)Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1991 3–13 January 6 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Perth, Australia 601,1424521 (M), 24 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1994 1–11 September 7 Flag of Italy.svg Rome, Italy 1021,4004521 (M), 24 (W)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
1998 8–17 January 8 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Perth, Australia 1211,3715324 (M), 27 (W), 2 (X)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2001 16–29 July 9 Flag of Japan.svg Fukuoka, Japan 1341,4986129 (M), 32 (W)Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2003 12–27 July 10 Flag of Spain.svg Barcelona, Spain 1572,0156229 (M), 33 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2005 16–31 July 11 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Montreal, Canada 1441,7846229 (M), 33 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2007 18 March – 1 April 12 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Melbourne, Australia 1672,1586529 (M), 36 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2009 17 July – 2 August 13 Flag of Italy.svg Rome, Italy 1852,5566529 (M), 36 (W)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
and Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
2011 16–31 July 14 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shanghai, China 1812,2206629 (M), 36 (W), 1 (X)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
2013 19 July – 4 August 15 Flag of Spain.svg Barcelona, Spain 1812,2936830 (M), 37 (W), 1 (X)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2015 24 July – 9 August 16 Flag of Russia.svg Kazan, Russia 1902,4007530 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
2017 14–30 July 17 Flag of Hungary.svg Budapest, Hungary 1822,3607530 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2019 12–28 July 18 Flag of South Korea.svg Gwangju, South Korea 1922,6237630 (M), 38 (W), 8 (X)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2022 18 June – 3 July 19 Flag of Hungary.svg Budapest, Hungary 1832,0347429 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X)Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States**
2023 14–30 July 20 Flag of Japan.svg Fukuoka, Japan 1952,3927531 (M), 33 (W), 11 (X)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2024 2–18 February 21 Flag of Qatar.svg Doha, Qatar 1992,6037531 (M), 33 (W), 11 (X)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China*Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
2025 11 July – 3 August 22 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 2062,4347732 (M), 34 (W), 11 (X)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
202726 June – 18 July23 Flag of Hungary.svg Budapest, Hungary [7]
202924 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Beijing, China [8]

* Record by number of gold medals – Flag of the United States.svg United States (23 gold medals, 1978) and Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China (23 gold medals, 2024)
** Record by number of total medals – Flag of the United States.svg United States (49 medals in total, 2022)

All-time medal table

Updated after the 2025 World Aquatics Championships.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States 312257201770
2Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 222136106464
3Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 13013498362
4Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1057362240
5 Flag of Italy.svg Italy 537381207
6Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 514427122
7Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 486774189
8 Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 443736117
9Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 373967143
10Flag of France.svg  France 373839114
11Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 345775166
12Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 254236103
13 Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 21211860
14Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 205382155
15Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 184540103
16 Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 17151951
17Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 16282872
18Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 1491841
19Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 13203063
20Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 871227
21Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 72918
22Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 6121230
23  World Aquatics logomark 2.svg   Neutral Athletes B [a] 68418
24Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 671023
25Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 63413
26 Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania 63312
27 Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 49821
28Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 4509
29Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 42612
30Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 4217
31Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 3182243
32Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 33410
33Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 3227
34Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 26816
35Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 26614
36Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 2136
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia 2136
38Flag of Portugal (official).svg  Portugal 2114
39Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 2002
40Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 18211
41Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea 1438
42Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1236
43Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 1214
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 1214
45Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 1168
46Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 1146
47Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 1124
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 1124
Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg  Serbia and Montenegro 1124
50Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 1012
51Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 1001
52Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 0325
53Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 0303
54  World Aquatics logomark 2.svg   Neutral Athletes A [b] 0123
55Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 0112
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia 0112
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 0112
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 0112
59Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 0101
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 0101
Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro 0101
62Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 0055
63Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 0022
  World Aquatics logomark 2.svg   Neutral Independent Athletes [c] 0022
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 0022
66Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 0011
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan 0011
Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco 0011
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 0011
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 0011
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 0011
Totals (71 entries)1,3111,3231,3073,941

Multiple gold medalists

Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count per type.

RankAthleteCountryGenderDisciplineFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Michael Phelps Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States MSwimming20012011266133
2 Katie Ledecky Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States FSwimming20132025236130
3 Svetlana Romashina Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FArtistic swimming200520192121
4 Natalia Ishchenko Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FArtistic swimming2005201519221
5 Ryan Lochte Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States MSwimming20052015185427
6 Svetlana Kolesnichenko Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FArtistic swimming201120191616
7 Caeleb Dressel Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States MSwimming2017202215217
8 Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden FSwimming20092024148325
9 Alla Shishkina Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FArtistic swimming200920191414
10 Simone Manuel Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States FSwimming20132025135220

Disciplines, events & medalists

Except where specified below, there are male and female categories for each event.

Swimming (since 1973)

DistanceFreeBackBreastFlyI.M.Free relayMedley relayMixed free relayMixed medley relay
50 m
100 m
200 m
400 m
800 m
1500 m

Diving (since 1973)

Men's and women's events:

Mixed events:

Artistic swimming (since 1973)

Except for Acrobatic routine, all events include technical and free routines, with medals awarded separately.

Water polo (since 1973)

Open water swimming (since 1991)

High diving (since 2013)

See also

Notes

  1. At the 2025 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes from Russia were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia. They instead participated as "Neutral Athletes B (NAB)" and under the World Aquatics flag.
  2. At the 2025 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes from Belarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia. They instead participated as "Neutral Athletes A (NAA)" and under the World Aquatics flag.
  3. At the 2024 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes from Belarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Belarus. They instead participated as "Neutral Independent Athletes (NIA)" and under the World Aquatics flag.

References

  1. "North Central Cardinals Athletic Hall of Fame, Dr. Harold Henning". northcentralcardinals.com.
  2. "Overview". World Aquatics. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  3. "Overview". World Aquatics. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  4. "Overview". World Aquatics. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  5. "Overview". World Aquatics. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  6. "18th FINA World Championships: Entry List by Event" (PDF). Omega Timing. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 July 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  7. "World Aquatics Championships 2025 awarded to Singapore". World Aquatics. 9 February 2023. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
  8. "Beijing announced as World Aquatics Championships 2029 host". World Aquatics. 11 February 2024. Retrieved 11 February 2024.

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