Sutton County, Texas

Last updated

Sutton County
Sutton County courthouse May 2020.jpg
Map of Texas highlighting Sutton County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Texas in United States.svg
Texas's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 30°30′N100°32′W / 30.5°N 100.54°W / 30.5; -100.54
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Texas.svg  Texas
Founded1890
Named for John S. Sutton
Seat Sonora
Largest citySonora
Area
  Total
1,454 sq mi (3,770 km2)
  Land1,454 sq mi (3,770 km2)
  Water0.5 sq mi (1 km2)  0.03%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
3,372
  Density2.3/sq mi (0.90/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 23rd
Website www.co.sutton.tx.us
Mercantile Garden, located at the foot of the hill containing the Sutton County Courthouse Mercantile Garden, Sonora, TX IMG 1365.JPG
Mercantile Garden, located at the foot of the hill containing the Sutton County Courthouse
The Sutton County Library in Sonora Sutton County, TX, Public Library IMG 1372.JPG
The Sutton County Library in Sonora
Veterans & Pioneer Ranch Women Museum in Sonora Veterans and Pioneer Ranch Women Museum, Sonora, TX IMG 1377.JPG
Veterans & Pioneer Ranch Women Museum in Sonora

Sutton County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,372. [1] Its county seat is Sonora. [2] The county was created in 1887 and organized in 1890. [3] Sutton County is named for John S. Sutton, an officer in the Confederate Army.

Contents

History

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,454 square miles (3,770 km2), of which 1,454 square miles (3,770 km2) is land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2) (0.03%) is water. [15]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890 658
1900 1,727162.5%
1910 1,569−9.1%
1920 1,5981.8%
1930 2,80775.7%
1940 3,97741.7%
1950 3,746−5.8%
1960 3,738−0.2%
1970 3,175−15.1%
1980 5,13061.6%
1990 4,135−19.4%
2000 4,077−1.4%
2010 4,1281.3%
2020 3,372−18.3%
U.S. Decennial Census [16]
1850–2010 [17] 2010 [18] 2020 [19]
Sutton County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000 [20] Pop 2010 [18] Pop 2020 [19] % 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)1,9341,6391,20047.44%39.70%35.59%
Black or African American alone (NH)7660.17%0.15%0.18%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)11250.27%0.05%0.15%
Asian alone (NH)7560.17%0.12%0.18%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)0000.00%0.00%0.00%
Other race alone (NH)07140.00%0.17%0.42%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)1210480.29%0.24%1.42%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2,1062,4592,09351.66%59.57%62.07%
Total4,0774,1283,372100.00%100.00%100.00%

As of the census [21] of 2000, there were 4,077 people, 1,515 households, and 1,145 families residing in the county. The population density was 3 people per square mile (1.2 people/km2). There were 1,998 housing units at an average density of 1 units per square mile (0.39 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 45.28% White, 0.25% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 2.27% from other races, and 1.62% from two or more races. 49.99% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,515 households, out of which 38.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.60% were married couples living together, 7.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.40% were non-families. 22.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.15.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.80% under the age of 18, 6.70% from 18 to 24, 27.70% from 25 to 44, 24.40% from 45 to 64, and 12.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 99.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.00 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $34,385, and the median income for a family was $38,143. Males had a median income of $31,193 versus $18,587 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,105. About 14.10% of families and 18.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.20% of those under age 18 and 16.10% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Sutton County is served by the Sonora Independent School District based in Sonora.

Communities

City

Ghost towns

Politics

Sutton County is very conservative in national politics. In 2016, it gave 76% of its vote to Republican candidate Donald Trump. It last supported a Democrat in 1964, when Texan Lyndon B. Johnson was the Democratic candidate. However, this was not always the case. In fact, in 1916, the Democratic candidate received 10 times as many votes as the Republican. It hasn't supported a Democrat in Texas gubernatorial elections since 1974, when Dolph Briscoe, the Democrat, carried all but five counties in the state.

United States presidential election results for Sutton County, Texas [22]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2024 1,16783.30%22816.27%60.43%
2020 1,22278.48%32220.68%130.83%
2016 1,07575.92%31322.10%281.98%
2012 1,11074.45%36924.75%120.80%
2008 1,18975.35%38124.14%80.51%
2004 1,17380.73%28019.27%00.00%
2000 1,06369.03%46830.39%90.58%
1996 68852.84%50839.02%1068.14%
1992 68742.99%52432.79%38724.22%
1988 99663.44%57136.37%30.19%
1984 1,25172.69%46527.02%50.29%
1980 1,00066.18%48532.10%261.72%
1976 83151.65%76847.73%100.62%
1972 70573.67%24525.60%70.73%
1968 41245.27%35138.57%14716.15%
1964 35733.97%69466.03%00.00%
1960 43747.97%47452.03%00.00%
1956 54665.16%29034.61%20.24%
1952 58162.34%35137.66%00.00%
1948 13121.06%43369.61%589.32%
1944 11818.55%44970.60%6910.85%
1940 8412.79%57186.91%20.30%
1936 6413.85%39886.15%00.00%
1932 11323.30%37276.70%00.00%
1928 29075.92%9224.08%00.00%
1924 12446.10%14353.16%20.74%
1920 10434.10%19062.30%113.61%
1916 139.09%13090.91%00.00%
1912 1213.04%6267.39%1819.57%

See also

References

  1. "Sutton County, Texas". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hosmer, Brian C. "Sutton County, Texas". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  5. Smith, Julia Cauble. "Devils River". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  6. Skiles, Jack; Kelton, Elmer (1996). Judge Roy Bean Country. Texas Tech University Press. p. 45. ISBN   978-0-89672-369-6.
  7. Uglow, Loyd and Loyd M (2001). Standing in the Gap: Army Outposts, Picket Stations, and the Pacification of the Texas Frontier, 1866-1886. Texas Christian University. p. 62. ISBN   978-0-87565-246-7.
  8. "Wentworth - Sonora, Sutton County, Texas". Texas Historical Markers. William Nienke, Sam Morrow. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  9. "Sonora, Texas". Texas Escapes. Texas Escapes - Blueprints For Travel, LLC. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  10. Lackey, Jerry (December 21, 2009). "HOMESTEAD: 'Stockman's Paradise' true to the past". San Angelo Standard Times.
  11. "Sonora Municipal Airport". AirNav. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  12. "History Caverns of Sonora". Caverns of Sonora. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  13. "NPS Caverns of Sonora". National Park Service. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
  14. "William Douglas Noël". The Handbook of Texas . Retrieved June 27, 2011.
  15. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved May 10, 2015.
  16. "Decennial Census by Decade". US Census Bureau.
  17. "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2015.
  18. 1 2 "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sutton County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  19. 1 2 "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sutton County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  20. "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Sutton County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  21. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  22. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 11, 2018.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Sutton County, Texas at Wikimedia Commons

30°30′N100°32′W / 30.50°N 100.54°W / 30.50; -100.54