Demographics
Historical population| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|
| 1850 | 1,767 | | — |
|---|
| 1860 | 4,037 | | 128.5% |
|---|
| 1870 | 4,218 | | 4.5% |
|---|
| 1880 | 5,779 | | 37.0% |
|---|
| 1890 | 5,592 | | −3.2% |
|---|
| 1900 | 7,138 | | 27.6% |
|---|
| 1910 | 14,000 | | 96.1% |
|---|
| 1920 | 15,569 | | 11.2% |
|---|
| 1930 | 17,064 | | 9.6% |
|---|
| 1940 | 17,491 | | 2.5% |
|---|
| 1950 | 20,049 | | 14.6% |
|---|
| 1960 | 22,100 | | 10.2% |
|---|
| 1970 | 24,692 | | 11.7% |
|---|
| 1980 | 30,781 | | 24.7% |
|---|
| 1990 | 31,102 | | 1.0% |
|---|
| 2000 | 35,604 | | 14.5% |
|---|
| 2010 | 35,710 | | 0.3% |
|---|
| 2020 | 32,980 | | −7.6% |
|---|
|
Jasper County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 [11] | Pop 2010 [12] | Pop 2020 [10] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|
| White alone (NH) | 27,320 | 26,939 | 23,795 | 76.73% | 75.44% | 72.15% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 6,302 | 5,931 | 5,572 | 17.70% | 16.61% | 16.90% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 125 | 168 | 127 | 0.35% | 0.47% | 0.39% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 111 | 200 | 114 | 0.31% | 0.56% | 0.35% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 5 | 12 | 16 | 0.01% | 0.03% | 0.05% |
| Other Race alone (NH) | 10 | 21 | 72 | 0.03% | 0.06% | 0.22% |
| Mixed Race or Multiracial (NH) | 347 | 422 | 1,086 | 0.97% | 1.18% | 3.29% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,384 | 2,017 | 2,198 | 3.89% | 5.65% | 6.66% |
| Total | 35,604 | 35,710 | 32,980 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the census [13] of 2000, 35,604 people, 13,450 households, and 9,966 families resided in the county. The population density was 38 people per square mile (15 people/km2). The 16,576 housing units averaged 18 units per square mile (6.9/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 78.24% White, 17.81% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.04% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. About 3.89% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 13,450 households, 33.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.20% were married couples living together, 12.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.90% were not families. About 23% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the county, the population was distributed as 26.50% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 26.80% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 15.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.10 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $30,902, and for a family was $35,709. Males had a median income of $31,739 versus $19,119 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,636. About 15.00% of families and 18.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.40% of those under age 18 and 17.80% of those age 65 or over.
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