Lubbock County, Texas

Last updated

Lubbock County
Lubbock April 2022 12 (Lubbock County Courthouse).jpg
The current Lubbock County Courthouse
Map of Texas highlighting Lubbock County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Texas in United States.svg
Texas's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 33°37′N101°49′W / 33.61°N 101.82°W / 33.61; -101.82
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Texas.svg  Texas
Founded1891
Named for Thomas Saltus Lubbock
Seat Lubbock
Largest cityLubbock
Area
  Total901 sq mi (2,330 km2)
  Land896 sq mi (2,320 km2)
  Water5.1 sq mi (13 km2)  0.6%
Population
 (2020)
  Total310,639
  Density340/sq mi (130/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 19th
The first Lubbock County Courthouse was used from 1891 to 1916. Lubbock County Courthouse 1891.jpg
The first Lubbock County Courthouse was used from 1891 to 1916.
The second Lubbock County Courthouse remained open until 1968, though a third courthouse had been built in 1950. Lubbock County Courthouse 1915.jpg
The second Lubbock County Courthouse remained open until 1968, though a third courthouse had been built in 1950.

Lubbock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 census placed the population at 310,639. [1] Its county seat and largest city is Lubbock. [2] The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1891. [3] It is named for Thomas Saltus Lubbock, [4] a Confederate colonel and Texas Ranger (some sources give his first name as Thompson).

Contents

Lubbock County, along with Crosby County, and Lynn County, is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). The Lubbock MSA and Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area, encompassing only Hockley County, form the larger Lubbock–Levelland Combined Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 901 square miles (2,330 km2), of which 896 square miles (2,320 km2) are land and 5.1 square miles (13 km2) (0.6%) are covered by water. [5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880 25
1890 3332.0%
1900 293787.9%
1910 3,6241,136.9%
1920 11,096206.2%
1930 39,104252.4%
1940 51,78232.4%
1950 101,04895.1%
1960 156,27154.7%
1970 179,29514.7%
1980 211,65118.0%
1990 222,6365.2%
2000 242,6289.0%
2010 278,83114.9%
2020 310,63911.4%
U.S. Decennial Census [6]
1850–2010 [7] 2010 [8] 2020 [9]
Lubbock County, Texas - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / EthnicityPop 2010 [8] Pop 2020 [9] % 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)159,815154,99457.32%49.90%
Black or African American alone (NH)19,95725,6637.16%8.26%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)1,0261,4360.37%0.46%
Asian alone (NH)5,6509,4902.03%3.05%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)1611800.06%0.06%
Some Other Race alone (NH)2849680.10%0.31%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)3,0148,7381.08%2.81%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)88,924109,17031.89%35.14%
Total278,831310,639100.00%100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

As of the census [10] of 2000, 242,628 people, 92,516 households, and 60,135 families resided in the county. The population density was 270 people per square mile (100 people/km2). The 100,595 housing units averaged 112 units per square mile (43/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 74.30% White, 7.67% Black or African American, 0.59% Native American, 1.31% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 14.15% from other races, and 1.96% from two or more races. About 27.45% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 92,516 households, 31.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.20% were married couples living together, 12.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.00% were not families. About 26.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the county, the population was distributed as 25.70% under the age of 18, 16.30% from 18 to 24, 27.90% from 25 to 44, 19.20% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,198, and for a family was $41,067. Males had a median income of $29,961 versus $21,591 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,323. About 12.00% of families and 17.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.60% of those under age 18 and 10.70% of those age 65 or over.

Elected leadership

Legislative RepresentationNameService
United States Congress, District 19 Jodey Arrington 2017 – Present
State Senator, District 28 Charles Perry 2014 – Present
State Representative, District 83 Dustin Burrows 2015 – Present
State Representative, District 84Carl Tepper2023 – Present
County Elected LeadershipNameService
County JudgeCurtis Parrish2019 – present
County Commissioner Pct 1Terence Kovar2021 – present
County Commissioner Pct 2Jason Corley2019 – present
County Commissioner Pct 3Gilbert Flores2017 – present
County Commissioner Pct 4Jordan Rackler2023 – present
District AttorneyK. Sunshine Stanek2018 – present
District ClerkSara Smith2022 – present
County ClerkKelly Pinon2007 – present
County SheriffKelly Rowe2009 – present
County Tax Assessor-collectorRonnie Keister2009 – present
County TreasurerChris Winn2015 – present

Politics

At the presidential level, Lubbock County votes predominantly Republican, having voted Democratic for president only once in the past 70 years, a trend which began with native son Dwight D. Eisenhower heading the ticket in 1952 and 1956, reversing a trend typical of the Solid South. In the 2020 Presidential election, Joe Biden's percentage (a best for a Democrat since 1976), was due to Biden winning precincts within the city highway loop in Lubbock. [11] The heavy Republican lean of the county is mostly due to Republican landslide victories in precincts located outside the city highway loop in the county.

In October 2023 Lubbock County Commissioners passed a controversial “Sanctuary County for the Unborn” ordinance. The ordinance outlaws "the act of transporting another person along their roads for an abortion." [12] [13]

United States presidential election results for Lubbock County, Texas [14]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.%No.%No.%
2020 78,86165.27%40,01733.12%1,9391.60%
2016 65,65166.31%28,02328.30%5,3395.39%
2012 63,46969.61%26,27128.81%1,4441.58%
2008 66,30467.98%30,48631.26%7440.76%
2004 70,13575.29%22,47224.12%5440.58%
2000 56,05473.75%18,46924.30%1,4851.95%
1996 47,30463.50%22,78630.59%4,3995.91%
1992 48,84758.95%22,24026.84%11,77114.21%
1988 50,76069.26%22,20230.29%3300.45%
1984 57,15174.98%18,79324.66%2750.36%
1980 46,71168.83%18,73227.60%2,4243.57%
1976 38,47860.40%24,79738.92%4320.68%
1972 43,56473.47%15,35325.89%3790.64%
1968 25,64651.13%15,43030.77%9,07818.10%
1964 17,37244.02%22,05755.89%340.09%
1960 20,06556.35%15,34043.08%2020.57%
1956 13,97052.57%12,54047.19%660.25%
1952 16,13757.95%11,65041.84%580.21%
1948 2,83718.66%11,11473.08%1,2568.26%
1944 1,16910.77%7,65470.50%2,03318.73%
1940 1,28313.63%8,11386.19%170.18%
1936 6228.81%6,42590.97%160.23%
1932 5909.91%5,33089.53%330.55%
1928 3,07960.79%1,97939.07%70.14%
1924 41117.54%1,74074.26%1928.19%
1920 20414.05%1,18081.27%684.68%
1916 344.87%63390.69%314.44%
1912 163.73%36685.31%4710.96%

Communities

Cities

Towns

Village

Unincorporated communities

Ghost town

Education

School districts serving the county include: [15]

The county is in the service area of South Plains College. [16]

Texas Tech University is in Lubbock.

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hockley County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crosby County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levelland, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opdyke West, Texas</span> Town in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shallowater, Texas</span> Community in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slaton, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">O'Donnell, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

O'Donnell is a West Texas city that lies primarily in Lynn County, with a small portion extending south into Dawson County, Texas, United States. Its population was 831 at the 2010 census, down from 1,011 at the 2000 census. The Lynn county portion of O'Donnell is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan statistical area in Texas, United States

The Lubbock metropolitan area is a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) in the South Plains region of West Texas, United States, that covers three counties – Crosby, Lubbock, and Lynn. As of the 2010 census, the Lubbock MSA had a population of 290,805, though a 2019 estimate placed the population at 322,257, which ranks it the 157th-most populated MSA in the United States. It is also part of the larger Lubbock-Plainview-Levelland combined statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock–Levelland combined statistical area</span>

The Lubbock-Plainview-Levelland Combined Statistical Area is made up of five counties in the South Plains region of west Texas. As of March 2020, the Lubbock-Plainview-Levelland CSA consists of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area, the Plainview Micropolitan Statistical Area, and the Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area. In the 2010 census, the CSA had a population of 350,013, though a July 1, 2019 estimate placed the population at 381,664. The CSA's principal city is Lubbock.

References

  1. "Lubbock County, Texas". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 30, 2022.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  4. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. p.  191.
  5. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
  6. "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade". US Census Bureau.
  7. "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
  8. 1 2 "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Lubbock County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  9. 1 2 "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Lubbock County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  11. Park, Alice; Smart, Charlie; Taylor, Rumsey; Watkins, Miles (March 30, 2021). "An Extremely Detailed Map of the 2020 Election". New York Times. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
  12. Roberts, Kim (October 26, 2023). "Lubbock County Adopts Ban on Abortions and Abortion Trafficking, Amarillo Discusses Doing Same". The Texan. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
  13. Harte, Julia (October 24, 2023). "Fight over Texas anti-abortion transport bans reaches biggest battlegrounds yet". Reuters. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
  14. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org.
  15. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lubbock County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved June 29, 2022. - list
  16. Texas Education Code, Sec. 130.198. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.

33°37′N101°49′W / 33.61°N 101.82°W / 33.61; -101.82